高效作业24 [Period Ⅳ Reading for Writing]-【精彩三年】2023-2024学年新教材高中英语必修第三册课程探究与巩固教师用书配套课件PPT

Unit 5　The Value of Money 高效作业24 [Period Ⅳ　Reading for Writing] 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 [语言基础巩固] Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．He went to the t_______ to be measured for a suit. 2．The sales c_____was very warm­hearted and helped me find a sweater in my size. 3．He was so angry that he screamed at me in a rude m_______. 4．We finished painting the upstairs yesterday, but the d__________ still needs some work. ailor's lerk anner ownstairs 5．The teacher f________ at my poor performance and let out a sigh. 6．It's n________ for parents to have arguments with their children because of the generation gap. 7．That book had a good _______(情节), which attracted me to the end of the story. 8．________(实际上), it could be the worst environmental disaster in Europe this century. rowned ormal plot Indeed 9．As you can see, there are a number of_________(可选择的东西) available in the shop. 10．I gave her a plate of food but she pushed it _______(到旁边). 11．The hills rise green and sheer above the ________ (宽阔的) river. 12．Fitness has now become an important _________(要素) in our life. options aside broad element 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1．The programme is __________(tailor) to meet the patients' needs. 2． If something is__________(option)，you don't have to do it, but you can choose to if you want to. 3．Travel is a good way to experience something foreign and __________ (broad) one's horizons. 4．Don't you dare to speak to me in such _____ impolite manner? tailored optional broaden an 5． The green grass and bare rock of its landscape contrast(形成对比) dramatically, ________(give) it a wild and natural beauty. 6．It would take two weeks for your health to return______ normal. 7． He cleared his throat as if _________(say) something. giving to to say 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Ⅲ.根据英语或汉语提示完成句子 1． If you want to leave a positive impression on others, you firstly need to present yourself__________________________(以友好的方式). 2．It is those who ________________(愿意) give that deserve to be respected. 3．_______________(假使那样的话), there is no need to worry about the traffic. in a friendly manner are willing to In that case 4．Would you rather _______(stay) at home than go out to have a picnic with us? 5．Then he folds the bill and slowly unfolds it again，as if__________ (look) at something he can't believe is there. 6．_____________(follow)their teacher，the students entered the classroom quietly. stay looking Following 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 [话题语篇提升] Ⅳ.阅读理解 2023·南京市第九中学高一检测 Young adults often have a lot to learn in school. However, occasionally, the life skills needed for them to become successful outside of school aren't learned. This may be why the years after high school can sometimes be the most uneasy and tense times for young adults. Some may say that life skills are to be taught by their household rather than school, but that's not exactly true. Some students don't have a parent figure to teach them the necessary moral lessons needed and habitually rely on school to propound them with this essential knowledge. This is why courses of life skills should be set up in schools. Over the course of history, students generally go to an educational institution of some sort to find themselves spending their entire time learning maths and science, instead of what is required for real world—communication, which is through behaviours and manners. Manners are important when having a conversation with family, friends, teachers perhaps or even employers. Schools should find a way to teach manners as a way for students to have respect and be open­minded when it comes to other individuals. In addition, the handling of finances is one of the major life skills for students. For people, especially young people, to survive in today's financial environment, knowledge of personal finances is a necessity. For example, schools educating students about building credit scores and keeping up with a credit card is helpful. However, educational institutions do not spend a good amount of time talking about the topic of money managing: paying taxes, mortgages, bills, insurance, etc. It is time to extend financial knowledge by making personal finances a required course at colleges and universities. With the essential instructions of communication and financial management provided to the young adults, they will be more successful in their future life. (　 　)1．What does the underlined word “propound” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．Bother. B．Charge. C．Provide. D．Treat. C (　 　)2．What does the author advise schools to teach students? A．Skills of making money. B．The communication ability. C．The history of their country. D．Ways to study maths and science. B (　 　)3．What is the best title for the text? A．What Have Students Learned in School? B．Why Should Life Skills Be Taught in School? C．How Can Students Behave Well in Daily Life? D．Why Should Parents Teach Kids Moral Lessons? B 【文本大意】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了学校向学生传授生活基本技能的必要性。向年轻人提供沟通和财务管理的基本指导，可以使他们在未来的生活中获得更大的成功。 1．C　词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句中的“Some students don't have a parent figure to teach them the necessary moral lessons needed and habitually rely on school to”和“them with this essential knowledge”可知，有些学生没有家长来教他们必要的道德课，这些学生习惯性地依靠学校propound他们必要的知识，且画线词所在句的后一句“This is why courses of life skills should be set up in schools.”说明，有的学生依靠学校propound他们必要的知识，这就是学校应该开设生活技能课程的原因，因此推断出，有些学生不能得到家长的教育，因此他们会习惯性地依赖学校向他们传授这些必要的知识，即由学校向他们提供这些必要的知识，所以画线词propound意为“提供”，与provide同义。故选C。 2．B　推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Over the course of history, students generally go to an educational institution of some sort to find themselves spending their entire time learning maths and science, instead of what is required for real world—communication”和最后一段中的“With the essential instructions of communication and financial management provided to the young adults, they will be more successful in their future life.”可知，作者强调在现实生活中沟通能力的重要性，由此可推断，作者建议学校教学生沟通能力。故选B。 3．B　主旨大意题。通读全文，第一段“Young adults often have a lot to learn in school. However, occasionally, the life skills needed for them to become successful outside of school aren't learned. This may be why the years after high school can sometimes be the most uneasy and tense times for young adults.”强调了学校向学生传授生活基本技能的必要性；结合最后一段中的“With the essential instructions of communication and financial management provided to the young adults, they will be more successful in their future life.”可知，生活基本技能主要包括沟通能力的培养和财务管理的基本指导两方面，拥有这两方面的知识可以使学生获得更大的成功，因此B项“Why Should Life Skills Be Taught in School？(为什么学校要教授生活技能？)”为文章的最佳标题。故选B。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Ⅴ.完形填空 Sitting on the park bench with his head in hands, a businessman was deep in debt and could see no way out, _____ if anything could save his company from bankruptcy(破产). Suddenly an old man appeared before him. “I can see that something is _____ you，” he said. After listening to the businessman's troubles, the old man said, “I believe I can help you.” He asked the man his name, wrote out a _____， and put it into his hand, saying “Take this 1 2 3 money. Meet me here exactly one year from today, and you can pay me back at that time.” Then he turned and disappeared as _____ as he had come. The businessman saw in his hand a check for $500，000, _____ by John D．Rockefeller, then one of the richest men in the world! “I can remove my money worries in an instant！” he realised. But _____， he decided to put the uncashed check in his safe. Just knowing it was there might give him the strength to work out a way to save his business, he thought. With renewed _____， he negotiated better deals. Within a few months, he was out of debt and making money once again. 4 5 6 7 Exactly one year later，he returned to the _____ with the uncashed check. At the appointed time, the old man appeared. But just as the businessman was about to _____ the check and share his success story, a ______ came running up and grabbed the old man. “I'm so delighted I caught him！” she cried. “I hope he hasn't been bothering you. He's ______ escaping from the rest home and telling people he's John D．Rockefeller.” And she led the old man away by the arm. The businessman just stood there, ______. All year long he'd been 8 9 10 11 12 occupied with buying and selling, ______ he had half a million dollars behind him. Suddenly, he realised that it wasn't the money, no matter real or ______， that had turned his life around. On the contrary, it was just his ______self­confidence that gave him the power to achieve anything he went after. (　 　)1．A．wondering　　　　 B．suspecting C．estimating D．wandering 13 14 15 A (　 　)2．A．attacking B．disturbing C．interrupting D．amusing (　 　)3．A．number B．note C．letter D．check (　 　)4．A．calmly B．quietly C．quickly D．proudly B D C (　 　)5．A．signed B．handed C．drawn D．deposited (　 　)6．A．instead B．therefore C．rather D．meanwhile (　 　)7．A．creativity B．permission C．optimism D．curiosity C A A (　 　)8．A．hospital B．company C．street D．park (　 　)9．A．hand back B．give out C．put out D．turn over (　 　)10．A．policeman B．banker C．nurse D．guard D A C (　 　)11．A．never B．seldom C．always D．occasionally (　 　)12．A．exhausted B．astonished C．disappointed D．excited (　 　)13．A．convinced B．informed C．reminded D．warned C B A (　 　)14．A．created B．imagined C．discovered D．donated (　 　)15．A．long­lost B．non­existent C．everlasting D．newly­found B D 【文本大意】 这是一篇记叙文。一个商人欠下许多债务，当他一筹莫展时一位老人给他填写了一张50万美元的支票。商人把支票放起来，作为一种精神支柱。等这个商人成功后去找那个老人返还支票时发现，老人并不是世界上最富有的John D．Rockefeller，支票也是假的。由此商人领悟到，原来并非金钱，而是信心使他获得了成功。 1．A　 一个商人坐在公园的长凳上，双手抱着头，他债台高筑，看不到出路。他想知道是否有什么可以使他的公司免于破产。A. wonder 想知道；B. suspect怀疑；C. estimate估计；D. wander漫游。故选A。 2．B　根据语境可知，此处表示老人说他能看出来有些东西正困扰着这个商人。A. attack袭击；B. disturb干扰，使烦恼；C.interrupt 打断；D. amuse使开心。故选B。 3．D　根据下文中的“The businessman saw in his hand a check for $500，000”可知，老人写了一张支票。A. number 数字；B. note 便条；C. letter 信；D. check支票。故选D。 4．C　根据上文中的“Suddenly an old man appeared before him.”可知，此处是指老人转身迅速地消失了，正如他来时一样。A. calmly平静地；B. quietly安静地；C. quickly迅速地；D. proudly自豪地。故选C。 5．A　商人看见自己手里是一张50万美元的支票，签名是John D. Rockefeller。A. sign签名；B. hand递；C. draw绘画；D. deposit 存储。故选A。 6．A　 商人没有用掉支票，而是将支票放进保险箱了。A. instead反而，却；B. therefore因此；C. rather相当；D. meanwhile与此同时。故选A。 7．C　 带着新的乐观情绪，他谈成了更好的交易。A. creativity创造力；B. permission许可；C. optimism乐观；D. curiosity好奇心。故选C。 8．D　根据第一段中的“Sitting on the park bench with his head in hands”可知，一年后，商人带着未兑现的支票回到那个公园。A. hospital医院；B. company公司；C. street街道；D. park公园。故选D。 9．A　 根据语境可知，一年前老人给这位商人写了一张支票，商人现在是来归还支票的。A. hand back归还；B. give out分发；C. put out扑灭；D. turn over翻转。故选A。 10．C　 根据空后的关键信息“grabbed the old man．..escaping from the rest home”且结合生活常识可知，是一个护士跑过来。A. policeman警察；B. banker银行家；C. nurse护士；D. guard 警卫。故选C。 11．C　这位老人总是从养老院逃出来，还告诉别人他是John D. Rockefeller。A. never从来不；B. seldom很少；C. always总是；D. occasionally 偶然地。故选C。 12．B　商人听到护士的话，站在那里，感到很震惊。A. exhausted筋疲力尽的；B. astonished震惊的；C. disappointed失望的；D. excited兴奋的。故选B。 13．A　 老人给了商人一张50万美元的支票，商人把支票放在保险箱里，使自己相信自己有50万美元。A. convince使相信；B. inform 通知；C. remind提醒；D. warn警告。故选A。 14．B　 突然，他意识到，不管是真的还是想象的，不是钱改变了他的生活。A. create创造；B. imagine想象；C. discover发现；D. donate捐赠。故选B。 15．D　相反，是他新发现的自信给了他力量，去实现他追求的东西。A. long­lost丢失很久的；B. non­existent不存在的；C. everlasting 持久的；D. newly­found新发现的。故选D。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Ⅵ.语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Caius and Laurina could be the world's thriftiest(最节约的) couple after 1．_________(get) married in their all expenses spared wedding. The couple had their dream wedding in Scotland complete with flowers, cakes, a photographer and even a jazz band without 2．_________(bare) spending a cent. The couple, 3．______ are into recycling and self­sufficiency, getting barely who couldn't avoid the 70­pound 4．____________(marry) fee but everything else was either donated or found for free. The wedding rings were even handcrafted by the bride herself from antlers(鹿角) 5．________(find) in her garden while her vintage wedding dress cost ￡1—the couple's only other expense. The groom's mother Suzanne, who is 6．_____ church reader, conducted the ceremony in a barn at the couple's home while the guests were all asked 7．_____________(bring) a plate of food each. The bride, marriage found a to bring 36, and groom, 39, 8．____________________(pronounce) man and wife by the local reverend(牧师) who offered his services for free, while the photographer offered his services in exchange 9．______ some graphic design work by the bride, and the cakes were made by the bride's aunt. The couple said they were determined to have the 10．__________ (cheap) wedding possible so they could save money for their dream home and honeymoon. were pronounced for cheapest 【文本大意】文章讲述了Caius和Laurina在婚礼上节省了所有费用，他们可能成为世界上最节俭的一对夫妇的事迹。 1．getting　考查非谓语动词。此处的after为介词，其后应用动名词作宾语。故填getting。 2．barely　考查副词。用副词barely(几乎没有)修饰动词spending。故填barely。 3．who　考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词The couple，指人，且关系词在定语从句中作主语。故填who。 4．marriage　考查名词。此处表示“结婚费用”，用名词作定语修饰名词fee，表示用途。故填marriage。 5．found　考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，谓语动词为were handcrafted，因此find需用非谓语动词形式；find和逻辑主语antlers之间是被动关系，因此用过去分词作后置定语。故填found。 6．a　考查冠词。此处的可数名词单数reader是泛指概念，应用不定冠词限定，且church以辅音音素开头，因此用不定冠词a。故填a。 7．to bring　考查非谓语动词。本句结构为be asked to do sth，意为“被 要求做某事”。故填to bring。 8．were pronounced　考查时态、语态和主谓一致。讲述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时；新娘和新郎是被宣布成为夫妻，因此用被动语态；主语为表示复数概念的The bride, 36, and groom, 39，因此谓语动词用复数形式。故填were pronounced。 9．for　考查介词。in exchange for 意为“作为……的交换”，是固定搭配，此处指摄影师则提供自己的服务，以换取新娘的一些平面设计作品。故填for。 10．cheapest　考查形容词最高级。根据文章第一句中的“thriftiest”可知，此处指最便宜的婚礼，因此用形容词最高级作定语。故填cheapest。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Ⅶ.应用文写作 假如你是李华，是某国际学校英语戏剧社社长，社团计划招募新成员，请你根据以下要点写一则招新启事。 1．招新条件；2．应尽义务；3．注意事项。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ One possible version： Drama Lovers Wanted The Drama Club of our school is recruiting some new members this term. The main responsibilities of the members involve managing daily affairs, writing English drama scripts and preparing for the upcoming English drama contest. The applicants should have a strong sense of responsibility, good communication skills and enthusiasm for drama performance. Those who can __________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________ _______________ _____________ speak English fluently and are good at acting are preferred. If you are interested and qualified, please send your application form to the Drama Club before December 25. Drama Club August 2 感谢聆听，再见！ $$