2024年初中英语基础语法之一般现在时被动语态解读 课件

一般现在时的被动语态 Now we're in the rocket. One Two Three Four Five Six Task 1 Review Present simple Passive Voice : 一般现在时的被动语态的构成: He speaks English. English is spoken by him (被动语态) am/is/are + 及物动词的过去分词 (主动语态) Fill in the blank What is the rocket made of? It is made of metal. 由......制成 What is a rocket used for? 被用来...... It's used for sending satellites or spaceships into space. 发射 ...... 进入 A: What’s the lock made of ? B: It’s made of metal. 由......做成 A: What’s it used for? B: It’s used for locking the door. lock/metal/lock the door A: What’s the paper made from? B: It’s made from wood. 由...... 制成 A: What’s it used for? B: It’s used for writing on. paper/wood/write on The lock is made of metal. The paper is made from wood . computer desk /wood/ put a computer on chopsticks/bamboo/ eat food sweater /cotton/ keep warm watch/metal/ tell the time Task 2 Follow the example to make up similar conversations. Let's watch a video about how to make a model rocket. Describe the process of making the model rocket. Miss Zhou prepared the paper. The paper_ by Miss Zhou. was prepared Miss Zhou cut the paper. The paper_ by Miss Zhou. was cut Miss Zhou made different parts of the rocket. Different parts of the rocket _ by Miss Zhou. were made Miss Zhou stuck the model rocket. The rocket _ by Miss Zhou. was stuck prepared cut made stuck 一般过去时被动语态: was/ were + V过去分词 Task 3 3 4 B Task 4 Listen to 1a and answer the question Why is Jane unhappy ? ( ) A. Because she was not allowed to go to the party last night. B. Because she was not allowed to play computer games last night. C. Because she was not allowed to watch TV last night. Look,listen and practice reading aloud Task 5 Task 6 Match and try to retell according to the phrases Jane was unhappy because she was not _ (allow) to play computer games last night. Kangkang thinks that it's bad for health if she spends too much time _ them. Then he shows a _ / r` k t / to Jane. It's made _ metal and used for _ (send) satellites or spaceships into space. Kangkang has_ (learn) a lot about spaceships from Mr. Brown. He wishes he could go into space some day . Jane hopes his dream will come _. Fill in the blanks. allowed on rocket learnt/learned true Task 7 of sending Task 8 1 2 3 Summary We learn: 1.Some words: lock, rocket, metal, satellite, spaceship 2. Some phrases: be made of, be made from,be used for, some day, come true 3. Some sentences: (1) I wish I could go into space some day. (2) I hope your dream will come true. (3) -What is a rocket used for? -It’s used for sending satellites or spaceships into space. We can: Use the passive voice(一般现在时和一般过去时被动语态) the present simple passive voice:be(am/is/are)+done the past passive voice :be(was/were)+done 单项选择(3 points) 1.Paper-making by the Chinese in the Western Han dynasty(朝代). A. is invented B. invented C. was invented 3.—Your hometown is famous for tea, right? —Yes. Now tea plants_on most mountains here. A. will grow B.are grown C. were grown 2.As one of the most exciting sports,volleyball in the Olympic Games in 1964. A. included B. is included C. was included C C B 看图写话(6points) -The farmer and the snake(农夫与蛇) save,on a cold morning 1. A snake was saved by a farmer on a cold mornig. bite(咬),at last 2. The farmer was bitten by the snake at last. Choose the correct answers (3 points) 1.It’s a lock. It’s used for _the door. A. to lock B. locks C. locking D. lock 2. The kite is mine and it’s made _paper. A. of B. in C. from D. by 3. No one is allowed _ in the hospital. You can often see “No Smoking” signs in it. A. to talk B. to smoke C. smoke D. smoking C A B Thank you! null 4440.825 Lavf57.83.100 Lavf57.62.100 null 102976.93 null 80561.68 yinyuetai.com Yinyuetai 224014.05 $$