Unit 1 Back to school Reading 课件-2023-2024学年高中英语牛津译林版（2020）必修第一册

2 023 B1U1 Back to school Reading 1 Ⅰ Pre-reading 3 Watch a video What is type of the talk in the video? 奥巴马总统在2009年9月8日清晨，到纽约州立大学巴法罗分校(State University of New York at buffalo)发表了开学演讲。他强调了同学们努力学习的重要性，以及他们应该如何为自己的未来做好准备。他的演讲稿涵盖了多 个方面，包括目标、毅力、责任感等等。 首先，奥巴马总统强调了同学们应该有一个明确的目标，并且为此而努力。 其次，奥巴马总统谈到了毅力的重要性。 此外，奥巴马总统也强调了责任感的重要性。 Background of the public speaking What is a speech? A speech is a form of verbal(语言的) or nonverbal（非语言的） communication that is delivered for a given purpose. A speech is usually made up of an opening, a body and a conclusion. Realizing your potential A principal’s (校长） speech transcript(演讲稿） What do you think the principal will talk about in his speech? Welcome of new students? What is potential? How to realize your potential? Ⅱ Fast reading 8 Read the speech transcript quickly，mark the paragraphs and find the topic sentence for each paragraph. P4 Fast reading: Read the speech and find the topic sentence for each paragraph Para 1: Para 2: Para 3: Welcome to senior high school! I can’t wait to describe to you what senior high school life is like. What is potential? Fast reading Para 4: Para 5: Para 6: To fully realize your potential, it is important for you to make the most of our school resources. Of equal importance are good study habits, useful skills and a positive attitude. You need to make a continuous effort to train your mind and develop your character. Fast reading Introduction Body Conclusion Fast reading: Find out the structure of the passage Para.1 Para.2-5 Para.6 Fast reading Para. 1 Welcome to senior high school! Para. 2 Para. 3 Para. 4 Para. 5 Para. 6 I can’t wait to describe to you what senior high school life is like. Put simply, potential is your natural ability that can be developed when you try hard enough. To fully realize your potential, it is important for you to make the most of our school resources. Of equal importance are good study habits, useful skills and a positive attitude. Be confident, do your best and make us proud. The structure of the speech Welcome (attractive) Body (clear &convincing) Conclusion (impressive) Ⅲ Careful reading 15 Careful reading Hello, everyone! Welcome to senior high school! Today is the start of a new term, the start of a three-year journey and the start of a promising future. Please read and answer questions adj.有希望的 高中 ……的开始 n.旅程 Careful reading What did the principal say in the opening? What’s the purpose of the opening? He said: “Welcome to senior high school! Today is the start of a new term, the start of a three-year journey and the start of a promising future.” to welcome the students to inform the students Please read and answer questions Topic sentence v.通知，让学生了解 What is the rhetorical devices？（修辞手法） Para 1: Welcome to senior high school! Today is the start of ______________________, the start of ______________________, the start of ______________________, a new term a three-year journey a promising future Parallelism(排比): Parallel structures use the same pattern of words or sentences. They can add balance to sentences（使句子保持平衡） and make the language more powerful （有力量的）and effective（有效果的）.P5 Repetition Careful reading 18 I can’t wait to describe to you what senior high school life is like. The path before you leads to a world full of challenges: a new environment, new knowledge and new ways of thinking. However, for those of you with a positive mind, opportunity lies in each challenge. When you rise to the challenges, you will have the opportunity to acquire great knowledge and enjoy personal growth. Most importantly, your time and effort at senior high school will open the door to your potential. v.描述 迫不及待 What…be like：什么样子 宾语从句 通往… n.挑战 充满 新的思考方法 adv.不过 adj.积极的 存在于 n.机会 面对，能够处理 有机会做…… V.获得 V.享受 adv.重要地 打开通往……的大门 n.时间 n.努力 n.道路 环境 注意介词 Para.2 a new environment new knowledge new ways of thinking Challenges Opportunities P4 A2 :What challenges will students face at senior high school? Para 2: I can’t wait to describe to you ____________________________. what senior high school life is like Careful reading new knowledge new ways of thinking Challenges great knowledge Opportunities You should devote your ______ and _______, which will open the door to your potential. time effort ________________ acquire enjoy personal growth ________________ How to discover one’s potential? Q2:What opportunity will students have at senior high school? Careful reading 21 Para 3-5: What is potential and _________________________. ◆ What is potential? Careful reading “What is potential?” you may ask. Put simply, potential is your natural ability that can be developed when you try hard enough. Who knows what beautiful works of art you will create, what medical advances you will make or what a amazing technologies you will develop! The possibilities are endless, and I have confidence in your ability to make a difference to your family, to your community and to your country. Over the next three years, you will discover your potential while you develop as a student and as a person. 简单地说 n.潜力 n.能力 被培养，发展 adj.足够的 努力尝试 创建 make advances做出进步 在之后的三年内 科技 社区 对……自信 对……起作用 V.发现 发现你的潜力 知道 adj.自然的 v.研发 n.可能性 Para.3 医学的 当…的时候 介词prep.作为 Topic sentence 23 “What is potential?” you may ask. Put simply, potential is your natural ability that can be developed when you try hard enough. Who knows what beautiful works of art you will create, what medical advances you will make or what a amazing technologies you will develop! The possibilities are endless, and I have confidence in your ability to make a difference to your family, to your community and to your country. Over the next three years, you will discover your potential while you develop as a student and as a person. Para.3 That引导的定语从句 when引导的状语从句 What引导的宾语从句 做know的宾语 When引导的时间状语从句 Definition of potential Put simply, potential is your natural ability . Please translate： Who knows what beautiful works of art you will create, what medical advances you will make or what amazing technologies you will develop! Careful reading that can be developed when you try hard enough 引导定语从句，从句中做主语 宾语从句 students' ability to make a difference to their family to our country to their community (P4 A2) What does the principal have great confidence in? Careful reading You will while you develop as a students and as a person. discover your potential 26 “To fully realize your potential, it is important for you to make the most of our school resources. Take advantage of your classes, learn from your teachers and classmates, and make use of our school facilities. There are also a lot of school activities for you. Join a club or two, and take an active part in different sports. 发挥你的潜能 利用 利用 积极参与…… It is important for sb. to do 对sb来说做……是很重要的 n.设施，设备 Para.4 n.资源 向某人学习 利用 许多 To放于句首表示，目的状语，表示目的 Topic sentence ◆ P4 A2What school resources are mentioned in this part? Para 4 classes, teachers and classmates, Careful reading school facilities school activities “Of equal importance are good study habits, useful skills and a positive attitude. Carefully plan your study, set clear goals and balance your schoolwork with other activities. As a senior high school student, you must make efforts to improve your communication and problem-solving skills. Last but not least, always look on the bright side and never lose hope, even in difficult situations. In time you will find yourself growing into a well-rounded individual. be of importance=be important 设定……目标 倒装句 最后但是最重要的是…… adj.平等的 Para.5 努力做…… Balance…with… 用…来平衡 语言交流 v.改善，提高 n.习惯 n.技术 积极的态度 从光明的一边看…… adj.困难的 最后；及时 find sb doing发现某人…. adj.全面发展的 Topic sentence adv.仔细地 a positive attitude useful skills good study habits Intensive reading: Read and answer questions Para 5: Besides intelligence, how to realize our potential? __________ your study, _________ clear goals and __________ schoolwork with other activities. __________ the necessary communication and problem-solving skills. ____________ the bright side and never __________ hope in hard situations. Plan set balance Improve Look on lose In time, you will grow into a ____________ individual. well - rounded Of equal importance are good study habits, useful skills and a positive attitude. Carefully plan your study, set clear goals and balance your schoolwork with other activities. As a senior high school student, you must make efforts to improve your communication and problem-solving skills. Last but not least, always look on the bright side and never lose hope, even in difficult situations. n time you will find yourself growing into a well-round individual. good study habits, useful and a positive attitude In time skills The structure of a paragraph: Topic Sentence-Supporting Sentence-Conclusion Sentence School resources: 1. ________________classes 2. __________ teachers & classmates 3. ________ _school facilities 4. __________________ school activities Useful skills: 1. _____________ skills 2. _____________ skills A positive attitude: 1. look on the ________ 2. never lose ______ Good study habits: 1. _______ your study 2._______ goals 3. _________ schoolwork with other activities Para5 Para4 take advantage of learn from make use of take an active part in plan set balance communicatin problem-solving bright side hope External factors Internal factors How to realize your potential？ Para 3-5: What is potential and _________________________. how to realize your potential ◆ What is potential? Careful reading how to realize your potential As Lao-Tzu wisely said, “A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.” You need to make a continuous effort to train your mind and develop your character. Senior high school will help you learn and grow, yet you alone are responsible for realizing your great potential. Be confident, do your best and make us proud!. 引用老子的話 adj.持续的 明智地 Para.6 对…负责 adv.独自地 As…said,正如…说 千里之行，始于足下 v.训练 竭尽所能 make sb adj. 让…怎么样 v.培养 be make efforts to do努力做…… Intensive reading: Read and answer questions Para 6: Send a good blessing! As Lao-Tzu said, “A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.” Rhetorical device: Quotation Careful reading Intensive reading: Read and answer questions Para 6: Send a good blessing! He appeals to the students to make a continuous effort to train their mind and develop their character. Careful reading 2. What does the principal appeal to the students to do? Fast reading: Find out the structure of the passage（板书设计） Para 1: ____________ Para 2: __________ Para 4 - 5: __________ Para 3: __________ Para 6: ____________ Welcome of students’ arrival Description of school life How to realize your potential Expectation of students What‘s potential？ Introduction Body Conclusion Fast reading 37 Post-reading Ⅳ 38 After reading In pairs, discuss the following questions. P4 右下角 Welcome to senior high school Para.1 Para. 2 The speech transcript Para 3 Para 4 Para 5 Para 6 I can’t wait to describe to you what senior high school life is like. Put simply, potential is yournatural ability that can be developed when you try hard enough. To fully realize your potential, it is important for you to make the most of our school resources. Of equal importance are good study habits, useful skills and a positive attitude. You alone are responsible for realizing your great potential. 2. What does the principal have confidence in? He has confidence in students’ ability to make a difference to their family, to their community and to our country. 3. What school resources are mentioned in the speech ? Classes, teachers and classmates, school facilities adn activities. 4. What positive attitude should students develop? Always look on the bright side and never lose hope, even in difficult situations. 1.What challenges will students face at senior high school? a new environment、 new knowledge、 new ways of thinking P4 A2的答案 42 Homework9.7 1.誊写课文的笔记到笔记本上（组长每天检查，老师抽查） 2.抄写单词make a difference 到independent（每个5遍，词性加意思） 3.记忆已教授的单词make a difference –improve（10个）和realize your potential（发挥你的潜力）、challenge，明天听写 4. 系统集训7-8（写完自己对答案，书上要有红笔更正、标记生词意思等的痕迹） 5.预习课本P2-3页，标注第一段、第二段的短语解释 43 Homework9.8 1.更正听写并过关，誊写课文的笔记到笔记本上（组长每天检查，老师抽查） 2.预习课本P2-3页，标注第三、四、五、六段的短语解释 3.记忆已教授的单词improve-independent（10个）和have confidence in（相信……）、rise to，明天听写 4. 教材练习P4 A1和A2 44 Homework9.9 1.更正听写并过关，誊写课文的笔记到笔记本上（组长每天检查，老师抽查） 2. 课时作业P99（写完再对答案，必须有更正的痕迹） 3.复习单词potential-independent以及课文中画出来的短语 4.试着自己根据课堂笔记翻译前三段，周考有原文翻译题目 45 Homework9.11 1.翻书更正试卷 2.教材P4 A1＋A2，预习教材P5 3.课时作业P99-100（写完再对答案，必须有红笔更正的痕迹） 4..系统集训Part1（写完再对答案，必须有红笔更正的痕迹，周二收上来检查） Language points Ⅴ 46 1 2 3 通往 4 新的思考方式 5 describe v.描述 6 迫不及待地做某事 7. lie in 在于 Important words & phrases senior high school ……的开始 lead to new ways of thinking can’t wait to do sth 高中 the start of 47 8 most importantly,…… 最重要的是,… 9 一个积极的心态 10 11 应对挑战 12 获得许多知识 13 享受个人成长 14 开启一扇通向……的门 Important words & phrases a positive mind have the opportunity to do rise to the challenges acquire great knowledge enjoy personal growth open the door to ……. 有机会做某事 48 16 amazing adj 令人惊喜的 17 取得医学进步 18 对某人/某事有信心 19 对家庭有影响 21 发挥某人的潜力 22 利用；使用 Important words & phrases make medical advances have confidence in sb / sth make a difference to your family realize one’s potential make use of (take advantage of、make the most of) 49 23 n.可能性 24 加入俱乐部 25 积极参加（活动） 26 设定明确目标 27 用A来平衡B 28 努力做某事 29 v.改善 Important words & phrases possibility join a club take an active part in set clear goals balance B with A make efforts to do sth improve 50 30 最后但同样重要的是 35 及时；迟早；最后 36 一个全面发展的人 37 正如某人所说的 38 lead to 39 对……负责 40 简而言之 Important words & phrases last but not least in time a well-rounded individual As sb says be responsible for 通向；导致 put simply 51 Welcome to senior high school! I can’t wait to tell you 31 senior high school life is like. Senior high school life is full of challenges and 32 (opportunity). When you rise 33 these challenges, you will find that your time and effort will open the door to your potential. what opportunities to 周考 Potential is a natural ability that can 34 (develop) with your effort. You will discover your potential and make a 35 (different) to society while you develop as a student and as a person. 36 (realize) your potential, you need to make the most of your school resources. Of equal importance are good study habits, useful skills and37 positive attitude. 38 (careful) plan your study, set clear goals and balance your schoolwork with other activities. be developed difference To realize a Carefully Last but not least, always look on the bright side and be 39 (confidence) in yourself, even in difficult situations. As a famous saying goes, “A journey of a thousand miles 40 (begin) with a single step.” You need to make great efforts to train your mind, develop your character and realize your potential. I do believe you will try your best and make us proud. confident begins Let’s do a test! 1.potential n.　　　　 　　adj.　　　　 　  2.senior adj._____________________________________________________ n.　　　　 　  3.opportunity n.　　　　　　　　  4.acquire vt.　　　　　　　　  5.advance n.　　　　　　　　　　vt.& vi.　　　　　  6.resource n.　　　　　　　　  7.facility n.　　　　　　　　  8.attitude n.　　　　　　　　  潜力;可能性　 潜在的,可能的　 中学的(招收11或13岁以上学生);级别高的;高级水平的;老年的　　 机会,时机　 获得,得到　 进步;进展;前进,行进　 发展;进步　 资源;资料;谋略　 设施,设备;场所　 态度,看法　 级别(或地位)较高者;较……年长的人;高水平运动员 9.　　　　　 n.道路,小路;成功的途径  10.　　　　　 adj.积极乐观的;良好的,正面的  11.　　　　　 adj.令人大为惊奇的,令人惊喜的→　　　　　 adj.惊奇的→　　　　　 n.惊奇  12.　　　　　 n.信心,信任;把握→　　　　 adj.自信的;有把握的  13.　　　　　 adj.相同的,相等的;平等的;相当的,能胜任的  14.　　　　　 n.目标;进球得分  15.　　　　　 vt.& vi.改进,改善  path　 positive amazing amazed amazement　 confidence confident equal　 goal　 improve　 16.　　　　　 n.个人　adj.单独的,个别的  17.　　　　　 n.品质,性格;特点;人物,角色;文字  18.　　　　　 adj.有责任,负责;可靠的→　　　 　　 n.责任  19.　　　　　 adj.(学校)为11或13岁以下儿童设立的;地位(或级别)低的;青少年的　n.职位较低者;青少年运动员  20.　　　　　 adj.自主的,有主见的;自立的→　　　 　　 n.独立  individual character　 responsible responsibility　 junior　 independent independence 重点短语 1.can’t wait to do 　　 　　  2.lead to 　　　　  3.lie in 　　　　  4.rise to 　　　　  5.make advances in 　　　　  6.make a difference 　 　　　  迫不及待地做　 导致;通向　 存在,在于 能够处理　 取得进步　 起作用,有影响　 I’ve just finished my first day of senior high school and I really enjoyed it. I’ve been told that schoolwork will present more of a(n) __________ in the years ahead, and that the teachers will hold us to higher standards. challenge confidence acquire rise to effort responsible balance take advantage of n./v. n. v. n. adj.有责任感的 v. v.能够处理 v. challenge 宾语从句，that不可以省略 宾语从句，可以省略 教材P5 B1 v.完成 v.展现 v. tell 自信 获得 I’ve just finished my first day of senior high school and I really enjoyed it. I’ve been told that schoolwork will present more of a(n) __________ in the years ahead, and that the teachers will hold us to higher standards. This means I’ll have to put a lot of __________ into my studies. I’ll also need to be very careful about __________ my schoolwork and hobbies. This is all quite new and different from my life at junior high school, but I’m sure I’ll _________ all these challenges. challenge confidence acquire rise to effort responsible balance take advantage of n./v. efforts balancing rise to n. v. n. adj. v. v. v. challenge P5 B1 prep. hobby 对…仔细 In fact, I’m looking forward to being more independent and ____________ for my own learning. There is so much knowledge I need to __________, so I’ll work harder than ever. I also plan to ________________ every opportunity to improve my communication skills. I’ll make more friends by joining some clubs. I have __________ in my ability to do well at senior high school! responsible acquire take advantage of confidence challenge confidence acquire rise to effort responsible balance take advantage of n./v. n. v. n. adj. v. v. v. 期待，盼望…… adj.独立的 V.提高，改善 1. challenge 2. effort 3. balancing 4. rise to 5. responsible 6. acquire 7. take advantage of 8. confidence Building your language.(Page 5) 62 Parts of speech Suffixes Words Nouns -ful useful, -less endless, -al natural, Verbs -ive active, -ous continuous, Building your language. 教材P5 B2 词性 后缀 名词 动词 1. Positive attitude is （help）to the English learners. helpful successful 2. Ma yun is a （success）businessman in China. -ful后缀（suffix） 3. We should lead a (meaning) life. 4. The report worths (care) reading. 5. She is a (beauty) girl. meaningful careful beautiful 1. He was (home) ,so we took him in. homeless 2. Students in class 293&296 always made me feel (help). -less后缀（suffix） 3. He is too (care) to keep his feet. helpless careless 1. We should take an (act) part in different sports. active -tive后缀（suffix） Parts of speech Suffixes Words Nouns -ful useful, beautiful, colorful, careful, meaningful, helpful, successful -less endless, effortless, colorless, homeless, careless, helpless -al natural, personal, national, traditional Verbs -ive active, attractive, conservative, creative -ous continuous, cautious Building your language. 教材P5 B2 词性 后缀 名词 动词 68 Homework9.12 1.更正试卷 2.抄写周考试卷的第一二题的单词和短语到抄写本上，单词每个2遍，短语2遍 3. 记忆8个短语，明天听写 4.课时作业P100-103（写完再对答案） senior high school lead to have the opportunity to do acquire great knowledge open the door to ……. have confidence in sb / sth make a difference to your family make efforts to do sth A 1. confidence 2. effort 3. attitude 4. potential 5. attracts/attracted 6. responsible 7. challenges 8. goal(s)/aim(s) 9. improving 10. independent B 1. can’t wait to 2. lies in 3. rise to 4. make a difference 5. make the most of 6. taking part in 7. look forward to 8. stick to Exploring language.(Page 57) 69 Lavf58.51.100 Lavf58.51.100 $$