期末复习基础综合练习2023-2024学年冀教版八年级英语下册

冀教版八英下期末综合基础复习题 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 一．短语集训 1. _____________ 转身 2. _________ 抓住；抓紧 3. _____________ 下来 4. ___________推…一下 5. ____________用…填满 6. _____________变成 7. ________________ 从……获取能量 8. _____________做…有趣 9. __________确信 10. __________________使……远离 11. _________合起来；12. _________张开；打开 13. __________ 照顾；照看 14. _______________害怕；恐惧 15. _________ 渴望；盼望16. ________许多；大量 17. ____________天气预报18. ____________沙尘暴 19. __________________ 顺便说一下 20. ___________________在…底部 21. __________________总之，一句话 22. __________________和…一起 23. _________________在…中间；在…中部 24. ____________在…顶端25. ________一个接一个 26. ______________一年到头；终年 27. _____________________数百的 28. __________________和…一样 29. ___________________直到…才… 30. _____________做…很愉快 31. __________ 更好的是；更重要的是 32. __________________当提到；就……而论 35. ____________________降到；跌至 36. _____________________把…砍倒；减少 37. _____________________打动某人 38. _______ 依靠；取决于；39. _______传递；前进 40. __________继续41. _________占据；开始从 42. ______约个时间43. ______________害怕 44. __________因…出名45. ___________ 食物 46. ___________搜索引擎47. ____________印刷机 48. _____________度假 49. __________ 达到 50. ____________用……代替；是…而不是… 51. ___________________在……之初 52. ___________保持平衡53. _______处于危险状态 54. _________在很短的时间内55. ____ 用手；手工 56. __________还；也 57. __________遥远 58. _____________挣钱；赚钱 59. ___________走到跟前,走近60. __________付款61. _______________从一处到另一处 62. __________升级；提升63. ________加强；补充 64. ___________________推销产品 65. ____________ 出色；杰出；更为重要 66. ________________吸引某人的目光 67. _________________ 在……方面有兴趣 68. ________________ 售空；卖光；脱销 69. _________________ 一只脚站立 70. __________________创造一项新的世界纪录 71. _______________________打破记录 72. ___________________与……竞争；对抗 73. ____________发生；举行74. __________代表 75. ____________________对……有影响 76. ___________________ 惊讶于…… 77. ______________ 惊讶于……；对……感到惊讶 78. _____________________梦之队 79. _______________多次；反复；不断地 80. __________________待售；供出售 81. _________________ 少于，不到 82. ________________每四年83. ________ 说得好。 84. ____________________它是干什么用的？ 85. _________________________我恐怕买不起。 86. ______________________被……覆盖 87. __________给…打电话88. ________上升；升起 89. _____________ 握手 90. _______打扫； 91. ___________________引起……的注意 92. _________拣起；拿起 93. ___________扔掉 94. _________关闭；停下95. _________启程,开始做 96. __________ 以…为食/为 97. __________灭绝 98. ____________________ 把…分成…… 99. __________ 总计；合计；总共 100. _________________用不同的方式或方法 101. ______________ 在最近一些年里 102. ____________________ 一点儿 103. ______________ 因…而众所周知 104. __________ 三分之一105. ________ 三分之二 106. ________________再三地；反复地 107. __________________做…是某人的职责/义务 二．词汇专训 1.The doctor hopes more people will know the _____________ (价值) of health. 2.It’s raining hard ._____________ ( 然而), I still want to go outside . 3. That music _________________ (听起来) very beautiful . I like it a lot . 4. Everyone loves to live in a______ (完美的) city . 5. Mary isn’t good at ______________ (物理). She thinks it hard . 6. Bob added a bookstore to____________ (完成) the map . 7. It______ (好像) that our team will win the game . 8.____________ (最近), we have had two important meetings . 9. Would you like to have dinner with my family _______________ (今晚)? 10. Generally speaking , excellent learners have some good habits in __________________(相同). 11.I hope you will_________________ (支持) me. 12.My grandparents still live in our _______(家乡). 13. There are many__________ (乘客) on the train . 14. The hotel is ten minutes ’ walk From the railway _________________(车站). 15. This ______________ (机器) is too old to work . 16. Many people can ’ t ____________ (想象) how to live without the Internet . 17. She ’s an _________ (工程师) in a car company . 18. I think this is a very nice_____________ (谈话). 19. Please write down your name and _______________(地址) on this piece of paper . 20.I_______(想知道) why he hasn’t come back yet . 21. Wang Feng showed his super ______________ (记忆力) in the program Super Brain . 22.I don’ t need to ______________(接受) your help . I can do it by myself . 23. The strong wind____________ (吹) strongly last night .It ’ s cold now . 24.一 Would you like some____________ (咖啡)? No , thanks , 25. Could you _________(借给) me some money to buy a book ? 26. He ______________ (立即地) left his office and went home . 27.- We’d better book a standard room before we set off . ---- I_______________(同意) with you . 28. We___________ (很少地) hang out at weekends these days . 29. The shoes are_____________ (我的). My sister bought them for me yesterday . 30.--_____________________ (让我惊讶的是), that robot can drive a car . ----l ' ve never seen such a wonderful robot ,_______________(也) . 三．词汇变脸： 1.She stopped ____________(walk) and looked at him_________ ( angry ). 2.All my classmates enjoyed ___________( them ) in that match . 3. Mr. Green hates___________ ( travel ) by air . He always falls ________(sleep) during the flight . 4.I don ’ t know how_______ ( find ) the hospital . 5. The young like to wear____________ (jean ). 6. They_____________ ( not finish ) the work yet . 7. We have already learned many ___________ ( interest ) ways __________ (relax) . 8. Lucy used always___________( feel ) shy . So she took acting class to deal with her shyness . 9. Of all the teachers in the school , Mrs . Smith is _______________( patience ) with students . 10.Why do we make mistakes more _______ ( easy ) when we feel tired ? 11.Hangzhou is in the_____ ( south ) part of China . 12. My father________ ( final ) stopped smoking . 13. It’ s__________ ( possible ) to finish the task in such a short time . 14. My sister has_______ ( collect ) a lot of stamps . 15. Children had fun_______________ ( play ) in Disneyland on Children’ s Day . 16.A lot of foreign________________ ( tour ) visit China every year . 17.I_________ ( lend ) him some storybooks and he never gave then back to me . 18. Do you know the____________ ( weigh ) of that big stone ? 19.The man is one of the most famous ________________( scientist ) in the field of space. 20. It will be a good ___________( choose ) to take the high-speed train to Yancheng next year. 21. It will take about two ________(month)to finish the project if everything goes ________( go ) well. 22. In the ________( follow ) days , he studied hard . 23. Thanks to the__________ ( invent ) of the smart phone, it’s convenient to take photos anytime . 24. How many ___________ ( candle ) are there on the birthday cake ? 25. Please be quiet . The children_______________ ( sleep ) now. 26. As we all know, China is an__________ (east) country with a rich and _______(colour) culture. 27. She has just spent her ___________ (twenty) birthday. 28. He tried all the ways _____________ (protect) himself against all possible dangers. 29. This shirt is a little expensive. Can you show me a ____________one? (cheap) 30. It's ____________ (danger) to play football on the street. 31. The wind blows ____________ (gentle) and we enjoy ourselves. 32. You must learn to use the machine _________ (proper). 33. On ______________ (rain) days, the traffic is __________(heavy) than usual. 34. Dick decided to lose ___________ (weigh) by eating less and ____________(do) more exercise. 35.Mary is ________ in the garden now and she is a famous_____________ (garden). 四．选词填空： ( discuss , never , cross , since , get lost ) 1. We__________ in the forest when we had a trip . 2. Go __________the street , and you will see the bank on your left . 3. As an old saying goes ,“ He who has__________ been to the Great Wall is not a true man .” 4. Jack has been working in the hospital ______he left school . 5. Let ’ s have a___ about the wonders of the world . ( person , deal , at t end , both , stay up ) 6. In fact , ________of the two cars belong to our company . 7. he boys were so excited about the basketball match that they ___________ talking in their bedroom . 8.---There is something wrong with my computer . ----Don’ t worry . ___________ with it for you . 9. You ' d better not ask her ________ questions . 10. Everyone likes to_______ Mr . Smith ’ s classes . They are always interesting and lively . ( she , suppose , piano , hobby , dream of ) 11. The children are interested in playing the piano , so they need more____________. 12.My brother Tom shows an interest in outer space and________________ becoming an astronaut . 13.一 Do you like going climbing on the weekend ? -----No , I like dancing and painting . They are my________________. 14.Everyone is _______to protect our environment. 15.Lucy is a little girl,but she can look after ______. ( reduce, w rit e, turn down, pollute, several ) 16.If a river is ____________, farmers can't use the water for their crops. 17. The number of wild animals has ___________ in the past ten years. 18. It took me ________ weeks to finish reading this book. 19. I'm trying to sleep. Could you _____ the music? 20. The students who are good at__________ can always use words properly. 五．完成短文： （一） The Internet is playing ________1 important part in our everyday life. It has ___________2 (change) the world greatly. It makes our life much __________3 (simple) than before. However, the Internet has its advantages and d ___________ 4. First, many young people are crazy ________5 computer games. We know spending too much time online is bad for people's __________6 (healthy). Second, the Internet may even c_____7 many other problems. For example, some bad people use the Internet _________8 (steal)others' personal information, especially bank information. It's very ______________9 (danger). So we'd better use the Internet properly and _______________10 ( careful ). (二) A plant has four main ___________1 (part): flowers, leaves, ________2 (stem)and roots. The flowers make s________ 3. The leaves make food for the plant. The stems hold the ________4 (leaf) and flowers in the sunlight. The roots bring water ________5 the ground to the plant. We eat all parts ________6 plants, such as the r 7_________ of carrots, the leaves of cabbage, the seeds of rice. Plants are very important to us. Trees can help ________8 (clean) the air. They can also give ______9 (we) food. We can use plants in many ways. We can't live ________10 (with)plants! (三) ( b ottle , make , long , protect , recycl e, importance, lie, different , care , l ight ) Good environment is__________1 to everyone. To help with it, I pick up the litter when I see it __________2 on the floor. Besides, I always collect ________3 and I never forget to turn the _______4 when I leave the classroom. As students, I think it's our duty to_______ 5 the environment of our school. And even the simplest activities can make a real _________6 to the environment. So I suggest we should reuse books as _______7 as possible. And it's also a good idea to take part in_________8 programs. I hope everyone __________9 about the environment. I believe we can ________10 our school more and more beautiful. 六．补全对话： （一） A : What do you want to do this weekend , Robert ? B : I have no idea . Do you have any ideas ? A：1.____________________________.We can see lots of cute animals in the zoo. B :2._______________!What animals dou you like ? A : I like monkeys . They are really interesting. B :3._____________________. A : Because they ’ re kind of cute .4.____________? B : I like kangaroos . They are really interesting . A :5.__________________________. B : They usualy come from Australia . A : Oh , your knowledge is realy rich . B: Thank you . (二） A:Hello，Linda. I haven't seen you for long time B:Hello,Marry, What are you doing? A:1._________________________？ B:.Wow, what a beautiful toy car！2.____________? A: It's made of waste boxes.My parents always tell me to recycle things in my daily life . B:3._______________________? A:I recycle her all kinds of things,such as waste bottles,used cans and waste boxes. B:4.________________________？ A:Making new things.they are really interesting . B: Sounds great !Can you tell me how to make a toy car? I'm also interested in it. A:5._________.I will show you how to make a later. (三） A:Hi, Daniel.Are you free on Saturday ? B: 1.__________________.What’s up ? A:There s a kite show in city ?2_______________? B:I’d love to . What time shall we meet ? A:Let’s meet m front of your home at 8:30 am . B:That’s fine . 3.__________________________. A:We can take a bus there. B:4_______________________________? A:It’s about five kilometers away from your home . B:OK.5.____________________________. A: See you ! (四） A:Hi,Li Hua.Where did you go during thre holiday? B:I went to Jiaxing,Zhejiang with my family. A:I hear it is a nice place.1.________________? B:Yes.I visited the South Lake. A:2.___________________________________? B:It was wonderful.The lake is very beautiful. A:Really? 3. __________________________. B:Yes ,I can.It is the birth of the Communist Party of Chian.(中国共产党） A:Wow！It’s an educational (教育的) place. B:4.__________________________.I can show the photos to you. A:Great.Thank you. 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