Unit 2 Last weekend（课件）-2023-2024学年人教PEP版英语六年级下册

Unit2 Last Weekend Grade 6 Revision ： What did you do last weekend ? watch TV wash the clothes clean the room play football visit grandparents at home stay weekend 周末 I was very busy last weekend. last 上一个 watched TV washed clothes cleaned the room played football visited grandparents stayed at home A Let's learn What did you do? I stayed at home. How was your weekend? It was fine/OK. Do a survey and report What did you do? Tick washed my clothes √ √ stayed at home watched TV cleaned my room did something else Last weekend, 2 students washed their clothes … How was your weekend? It was OK. What did you do? I washed my clothes. 点拨 Grammar 语法 一般过去时态 The Simple Past Tense 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如: yesterday, last weekend, last Sunday等。也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作，常和often, always等表示频度的时间状语连用。例如: I visited my grandparents last weekend. I always went swimming in summer. △be动词：is过去式是was、are am 过去式是were △有表示过去的时间状语 现在学过的常用的表示过去的时间状语有： yesterday 昨天 last week 上个星期 last night昨晚 last weekend上周末 last year 去年 last month 上个月 three days ago 三天以前 before以前 in 1990在1990年（过去了的时间） 如I was a student ten years ago. I went shopping last Sunday 一般过去时判断依据 构成规则 原形 过去式 一般在动词原形末尾加-ed look play looked played 词尾是e的动词加 -d live hope lived hoped 末尾只有一个辅音字母的重度闭音节，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed stop plan stopped planned 结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词，变“y”为“i”, 再加-ed study worry studied worried 动词过去式变化规则一览表 do /does did stay stayed 动词词尾加-ed后的读音： 读音 例词 在浊辅音和元音后面 /d/ played /d/ cleaned/d/ 在清辅音后面 /t/ washed/t/ cooked/t/ 在/t/, /d/音后面 /Іd/ visited/Іd/ wanted /Іd/ 常用的清辅音、浊辅音成对比： 清：／p／／t／／k／ ／f／ /s／／r／、／h／ /tʃ/ /ʃ/ 浊：／b／／d／／g／／v／ ／z／ ／m／、／n／、／l／、／w／ 巩固练习，填入所缺的单词。 1. Chen Jie ____________ the room last weekend. 2. Wu Yifan ____________ TV last weekend. 3. Sarah ______________ homework last weekend. 4. John _______________ clothes last weekend. 5. I ______________ my grandparents every weekend. 6. Zhang Peng _____________ football last weekend. ， cleaned watched did washed visit played 句型转换 1、I did my homework last night(划线提问） what you last night? 2、she washed clothes last weekend (划线提问） she last weekend? 3、he plays football on the weekend. (用last weekend改写）he football weekend. 4、I am watching TV(用yesterday改写） I TV . 5、I was a teacher last year.(改否定） I a teacher last year. 6、I was a student ten years ago. (改一般疑问句) a student ten years ago? did do did do what played last not was yesterday were watched you It's time for playing! What did you do last weekend? ? What did you do last weekend? ? What did you do last weekend? ? What did you do last weekend? What did you do last weekend? Group work: 快乐的假日．What did you do last weekend? Homework 4. Do the exercises.（情景写话） （1）你想知道对方上个周末做过的事情，你问： What did you do last weekend? （2）对方告诉你他踢了足球，他说： I played football （3）想说Mike上星期日打扫房间，你说 Mike cleaned the room last sunday （4）想告诉大家通常周末洗衣服，如何说： I usually wash the clothes on the weekend （5）你跟同学说上星期六的晚上你去看望祖父母，怎么说： I visited my grandparents last Saturday evening 变一般疑问句 1.I am a worker. 2.You/We/They are very helpful. 3.He/She/Mike is watching TV now. 4.I/You/She/He/They/We can swim. 5.Amy cleans her room everyday. 句子大变身..热身赛 Amy cleans her room everyday. 句中无be动词，无情态动词，我们要让do或者does来帮忙了。当主语是第三人称单数时用does,那么谁是三单呢？举例说明：其它的人称都用do...... （注意时态） 1. I played football 2.Mike cleaned the room last sunday 重点需牢记：do-------did 1. I played football 2.Mike cleaned the room last sunday did的用法和does的用法一样，只要句中有did/does后面的动词一律用原形。 本章节重点难点： Thank you! $$