山西省忻州市多校2023-2024学年下学期期末测试八年级英语试卷

2023-2024学年度第二学期期末学业质量评价试题（卷） 八年级英语 (考试时间120分钟 试题总分120分) 题号 I 血 V I 总分 一 二 三 四 得分 密 封 听力部分（共20分） 1、听力试题（每小题1分，共20分） 线 第一题情景反应这一大题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话，请你 从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并将答 纲 内 案填写在答题卷的相应位置上。读两遍。 不 )1. A. C 要 如 答 ( )2.A. 题 ( )3.A. C. ( )4. A. 靠 ( )5.A B 八年级英语第1页（共12页） 第二题对话理解这一大题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题， 请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将答案填写在答题 卷的相应位置上。读两遍。 ()6 A.Playing the computer. B.Sleeping. C.Playing the guitar. ()7.A.At7:10p.m. B.At 7:15 p.m. C.At7:20 p.m. ()8.A.To the cinema. B.To the water park C.To the space museum. ()9.A.She wants to see pandas.B.She wants to see tigers. C.She wants to see monkeys. (）10.A.Anna. B.Julie. C.Alice. 第三题语篇理解这一大题你将听到一篇短文，请你根据短文内容和所提出的5 个问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将答案填写在答题卷的相应 位置上。读两遍。 ()11.When did the story happen? A.4 years ago. B 5 years ago. C.6 years ago. ()12.Where would the family go by train? A To a park. B.To a school. C.To a hospital. ()13.What did the man do before he got off the train? A.He took out some food. B He talked with the mom. C.He gave the mom some money. ()14.How did the mom feel at first? A.Surprised. B.Moved. C.Worried. (15.What did the story tell us? A.Children should be more careful on train B.Small acts of kindness can make a big difference C.Strangers should not talk to each other on the train. 八年级英语第2页（共12页） 第四题听力填空这一大题你将听到一篇短文，请你根据所听到的内容，完成下 面表格，并将获取的信息填入相应的位置上。每空一词。读两遍。 How to Be a Healthy Student .It's 16. Exercise for them to exercise ●17. to school or join a sports team. ●Eat18. Food meals a day and get fruit and vegetables. .Have breakfast on time. .Brush teeth 19. Habits .Take a shower often and go to bed early. .Get enough 20. Conclusion If you follow the advice,you will be healthier. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 笔试部分（共100分） 川、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分） 下面是手机聊天的界面，请根据聊天内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白 处的最佳选项，并将其字母标号写在答题卷的相应位置上。选项中有两项为多余项。 ④Mary, ③Jake and Alice are talking about the donation()activity this Weekend. 本公《) /“i1/ Hi.Did you know we'll go to the Children's Homes? Really? 21 This Saturday. Wonderful!I've never been there. 22 But I always look forward going there. Your dream will come true!Now I'm collecting my old toys What are they for?L ⑨ I've had these toys for many years.23 Wow,you're so kind.L ⑨ Perfect?24The kids will like reading them I'll also check out my toys and books. 25 JI hope so,too. ⑨⊕ 八年级英语第3页（共12页） A.So will I. BGood job. C.Me neither. D.When is it? E I have many story books. F.Hope we can help those kids. G.I want to send them to the kids there. 21 22 23 2 25 Ⅲ、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个 最佳选项，并将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置上。 My son Dudu is two years old.his grandparents 26him when I am at work. One day,I found 27 strange.Dudu's grandparents usually stopped him from crying when he was sad or angry.They would say,"You are a boy.Stop crying'Or we will leave you alone." And I realized many children had similar28."Boys don't cry."people say.If a boy or a man cries,others may consider him too weak to challenge himself in the face of difficulties 29 But things have changed quietly.A growing number of people have learned that crying doesn't mean weakness.It's30 for humans to cry when they are having a difficult time.Crying can make them feel better. I had a talk with Dudu's grandparents.They decided to take action to make a better future for 31 grandson.Now they encourage my son to cry or laugh 32 he feels like it.I also 33 him in my arms and tell him that he can tell me about his feelings. no matter good or bad,anytime and anywhere. ()26.A.take after B.look after C.look like ()27.A.something B anything C.everything ()28.A.progress B.tools C.experiences ()29.A.suddenly B.bravely C completely (）30.A.crazy B.natural C.amazing 八年级英语第4页（共12页） (）31.A.my B.our C their ()32.A.whenever B.whatever C.however ( )33.A.shake B hold C.drop V、阅读理解（每小题2分，共52分） (A) 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。并 将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置上。 =Healih Guid nspring,plants start to grow freely from the ground.Many wild vegetables are very popular as healthy food.They are still common in many dishes today. Chinese toon shoots Indian aster马兰头/马拦头 香椿芽 Its name means to make a They are normally the best horse turn its head.Its taste can make a just before guvu.At this time they are the(most tender(嫩的).People often horse stop moving on.Because of the fry them with eggs to hide the strong name,it has become a goodbye gift. taste of them.People also cook them People cook it when they wish a friend with tofu.They taste very good. a safe journey. 4小44444444 Shepherd's purse荠菜 Luhao芦蒿 It has an unusual smell.It Su Shi once thought highly tastes a little bit bitter(苦的)and sweet. of it.He said,"When the land is green People often put it in dumplings or and luhao is everywhere.spring has soup.It can also improve our eyesight truly arrived."So it's a symbol of deal with high blood pressure and stop spring.Before or during guyu,luhao is bleeding. very tender. )34.Whieh season do plants start to grow in? A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn. ()35.When are Chinese toon shoots the most tender? A.Before guyu. B.During guyu. C.In early summer. ()36.How do people wish a friend a safe journey? A They fry eggs for the friend. B.They cook Indian aster for the friend. C.They make dumplings with tofu for the friend. 八年级英语第5页（共12页） ()37.Why should students eat more Shepherd's purse? A Because it tastes sweet. B.Because Su Shi thought highly of it. C.Because it can improve their eyesight. ()38.Where can you read this article? A.In a music book. B In a health book. C.In a story book. (B) 密 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项， 并将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置上。 封 In the Tang Dynasty,an official (in Yunnan wanted to show his respect for the Emperor Taizong.He sent a man named Mian Bogao to bring some gifts to 线 the emperor.One of the gifts was a beautiful swan.Mian had to travel from Yunnan to Chang'an It was a long way.Mian took good care of the swan because it was a very 内 expensive gift at that time. One day,Mian passed by a river.He wanted to let the swan drink some water.But as 不 soon as be set the swan free.rt flew away!Mian just got a feather (of the swan. 要 Mian was worried.However,he didn't run away.Instead,he decided to tell the emperor and showed him the feather.Everyone was shocked.Mian told the emperor what had 答 happened and said."The swan feather is light,but it carries my deep respect for you."The emperor was happy with Mian's honesty and forgave him. 题 Today,people use the story to show that a gift doesn't have to be expensive.What matters is the love it carries. ()39.Who had to send the swan to Chang'an? A.An official in Yunnan. B.The Emperor Taizong. C.Mian Bogao. )40.What happened to the swan? A.It fell sick. B.It died. C.It flew away, ()41.What is TRUE according to the passage? A An official kept a swan as a pet. B.Mian told the emperor the truth C.The emperor took good care of animals. 八年级英语第6页（共12页） ()42.What does the underlined word "forgave"probably mean? A原凉 B.嘲笑 C责备 )43.What can we learn from this story? A.A wise man always keeps his promise. B.A true friend doesn't care about the gifts. C A good gift doesn't have to be expensive. (C) 密 根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案填 写在答题卷的相应位置上。 封 Will you have to do a lot of homework every evening?44Who will teach you? Maybe you have lots of questions before school starts.Well,I want to give you some good 线 advice about these questions. First,keep calm ()45 Put your heart into learning,and you will certainly 内 find something you are interested in. 报 Second,try your best to finish your homework quickly.46 Do as much reading 不 and writing in English as possible.Don't stay up late.or you won't be able to study well the next day 要 47If you can remember new words in your ways,tell your teachers you don't want to study new words by copying them again and again.If you are sure you can pass 如 答 the tests well,I think your teachers will agree with you.And they can give you some interesting work to do. 48 题 Believe in your teachers and yourself! A Don't spend a lot of time on it. B Your teachers won't agree with you G Will your English classes be interesting? D Don't worry about all the questions you have. E.The school is really a good place for us to learn in. R Third,invent your own study ways instead of copying others. 茶 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 八年级英语第7页（共12页） (D) 请阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思敏符合的 单同，并将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置上。每空一词。 Have you ever traveled across a desert?No?Do you believe a blind man can cross a desert without other people's help?No?Now,let me tell you a true story. Alan Smith is blind.He teaches blind children in his country.To show the world that the blind can also do something amazing,he walked across the world's largest salt desert, Salar de Uyuni(乌尤尼盐沼)，only with the help of a GPS. Walking across the desert is not easy for a healthy person.It's more difficult for a blind man.Before the journey,Alan spent three years training for it.He studied something useful he could find about the place and asked for advice from other travelers.During his journey,he only took water,food and sleeping bags.He walked about 20 kilometers a day. He showed great perseverance (and finally finished the 140-kilometerjourney in just seven days. The blind teacher thought his week-long journey was so wonderful that he decided to tell his students about it when he came back.When the reporter asked what he thought of the joumey.He said,"The journey was quite good.There were snow storm sand winds. but luckily I made it eompletely by myself." It's not easy to cross a desert.But in fact,a 49 man called Alan Smith traveled across a desert.Alan Smith teaches blind children and he did this to show that they can also do something amazing.After three years'50,he started his journey with some water,food and sleeping bags.And only with the help of a GPS.he successfully walked across Salar de Uyuni,the51 salt desert in the world.It took him32 days to finish the 140-kilometer journey.He thought the journey was quite good and it was lucky to finish the journey 53 by himself. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 八年级英语第8页（共12页） (E) 请阅读下面的非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务. The Yangtze River is the most important river in China.It is the longest river in Asia and the third longest river in the world.It is about 6,300 kilometers long and covers an area of about 1.8 million square kilometers. The Locationlof the Yangtze River The Yangtze River originates(起源) The Location of the Yangtze River from the Tanggula Mountains.Its main stream(干流)runs through the middle of Tiber China from west to east.It runs through Tibet,10 provinces and cities.Some important cities along the river are Chongging,Wuhan,Naniing and Shanghai. *The Culture of the Yangtze River The Three Gorges is the most The Yangtze River has a colorful and beautiful and famous part along the exciting history.We can not only enjoy its Yangtze River.It is the birthplace of beautiful scene,just like the Three Gorges,but ancient Chinese culture.They are Outang Gorge.Wu Gorge and Xiling also we can learn a lot from its special culture, Gorge.People call it a wonder in the such as Festival Culture,Cooking Culture and world. so on. ★ The Yangtze River is the most water-rich riverjin China.It is home to many important wild animals..People call Chinese sturgeon(中华鲟)"panda'”and call paddlefish(白鲟) “'tiger” in the Yangtze River.Another special animal is Chinese white dolphin ()Its stomach and fins (are white.It weighs about 230 kilos and can live up to 24 years.It is said that it can bring good luck to people. The Yangtze River is the mother river of our Chinese nation.We must protect it well. 八年级英语第9页（共12页） Never throw rubbish into it.We also need to save water and plant more trees on both sides. For thousands of years,the Yangtze River has seen the hard work of the Chinese people.It gives birth to hard-working,brave and innovative (spirit of the Yangtze River.And the spirit is leading us to work hard to achieve our Chinese dream. 54.How long is the Yangtze River? 55.Which place does the Yangtze River finally run into?(According to the map) 56.The Three Gorges of the Yangtze River refers to(指的是) and 57.Which cities are along the Yangtze River?(two examples are OK) 58.Please complete the blank. 59.What do you think of the Yangtze River?What can you do for it? V、词语运用（每小题1分，共20分） A阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯。 We are all happy that Yaya came back from the US on April 27th.As we know, pandas 60one of the loveliest animals in the world.They mainly liveinthe forests and mountains of southwestern part of China.They eat lots of bamboo every day.It's a pity that the area of bamboo is becoming smaller and smaller,61pandas have less and less land to live on. Pandas don't have many babies,and baby pandas often die.They are 62 danger.We must try our best to improve the serious situation.Our government is working hard to save pandas.There will be more than thirty nature reserves()to protect pandas.And the reserves will be bigger and the bamboo will grow better.Then the pandas will have enough 63 to eat and places to live in.Protecting the pandas will cost a lot.However, 64 still need to help animals live in peace.We should think of some other good ways to save them. 60. 61 62 63. 64 八年级英语第10页（共12页）