UNIT 2 Grammar——将来进行时（Word教参）-【勤径学升】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第一册同步练测（人教版2019）

Grammar——将来进行时[对应学生用书第37页] 用将来进行时完成下面教材中的句子并体会它们的语法特征 1．(教材P14)However, in the not­too­distant future, we will be living(live)in smart homes that will lock the door for us when we are away and remember to switch off the TV when we forget. 2．(教材P14)In the future, we will be using(use)advanced technology every day for automatic control of just about everything in our home. 3．(教材P14)In addition, your smart home will be monitoring(monitor)your health for you every day. 4．(教材P15)Smart toilets will be keeping(keep)constant track of your health as well. 要点一　将来进行时的构成 将来进行时主要表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作， 或表示要在将来某一时间开始， 并继续下去的动作。其构成为： 肯定句：“主语＋shall/will＋be＋现在分词” 否定句：“主语＋shall/will＋not＋be＋现在分词” 一般疑问句：“Shall/Will＋主语＋be＋现在分词…？” 特殊疑问句：“疑问代词/疑问副词＋shall/will＋主语＋be＋现在分词…” Anyhow, you won't be playing for the next few Saturdays. 无论如何， 接下来的几个星期六你不许再玩了。 Will you be staying here long? 你会长时间待在这儿吗？ What will you be doing at nine tomorrow? 明天九点你会在做什么？ [对点训练1] 句型转换 She will be arriving at about 8∶30 tomorrow morning. →She will not be arriving at about 8∶30 tomorrow morning.(改为否定句) →Will she be arriving at about 8∶30 tomorrow morning？(改为一般疑问句) 要点二　将来进行时的基本用法 1．表示将来某一时间段内或某一时刻正在进行的动作。 When he comes to my house tomorrow, I will be writing the report. 明天他来我家时， 我将在写报告。 2．表示已经决定或安排好要发生的动作。 Tom will be seeing his friend off at the airport tomorrow. 汤姆明天将到机场为他的朋友送行。 I shall be having an exam this time tomorrow. 我明天这个时候正在考试。 3．表示预测可能会发生的事。 If we keep working hard like this, we will be making a miracle. 如果我们继续这样努力工作的话， 我们将会创造奇迹。 4．表示亲切或委婉的语气。 When shall we be meeting again? 我们什么时候能再见面？ [对点训练2] 单句语法填空 ①I will/shall be sleeping(sleep)this time tomorrow. ②Just think! This time next week we will be sitting(sit)in the sun in the south of France. ③—How can I get in touch with you while you're out of town? —I will be staying (stay)at the Pilgrim Hotel.You can reach me there. 要点三　将来进行时与几种表将来时态形式 的区别 1．将来进行时与一般将来时的区别 (1)“will/shall＋动词原形”通常表示临时决定或个人意愿， 而将来进行时没有这种用法。 It is a terribly heavy box.Don't worry, I'll help you to carry it. 这是一个很重的箱子。别担心， 让我来帮你。 I'll be talking with him about the plan this evening. 我今晚要和他谈论这个计划。(表示稍后的安排) (2)将来进行时比一般将来时更委婉， 更亲切。 When will you return me the money I lent you？　 你什么时候把借的钱还给我？ When will you be returning me the money I lent you? 请问， 你什么时候把借的钱还给我啊？ 2．将来进行时与be going to do的区别 be going to do表示计划、打算和安排要发生或有种种迹象表明将要发生的事；而将来进行时表示主观上臆断和猜测要发生某事。 He's going to do a favour for John. 他准备给约翰帮个忙。(计划、打算和安排) He will be doing a favour for John. 他要帮约翰一个忙。(强调主观上臆断和猜测) 3．将来进行时表将来与现在进行时表将来的区别 现在进行时表将来， 表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作， 这种结构通常限于表示位移或起始的动词， 常与表示将来的时间状语连用；而将来进行时则表示在将来某时刻或某段时间正在进行的动作或存在的状态， 通常加入了说话人的臆断和猜测， 表示特殊的语气。即：将来进行时表将来不如现在进行时表将来语气强烈、肯定。 I am seeing Tom tomorrow morning. 明天上午我要去见汤姆。 I will be seeing Tom tomorrow morning. 明天上午我会见到汤姆。 [对点训练3] 完成句子 ①This term will end in July and I will be going back home in the country. 这个学期将于7月结束， 我要回到乡下的家里去。 ②It will probably be raining hard about this time tomorrow. 明天大约这个时间可能会下大雨。 ③Look at the lightning in the sky.It is going to rain soon, I'm afraid． 看看天空中的闪电， 恐怕很快就要下雨了。 ④You will feel better if you take the medicine. 如果服了药， 你会感觉更好些。 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．Jane can't attend the meeting at 3 o'clock this afternoon because she will be teaching(teach)a class at that time. 2．Don't call me at 2∶00 p．m.tomorrow because I will be organizing(organize)an interesting group activity then. 3．“You'd better not ring me up between 9 and 10.I will be having(have)an important meeting then，” Mr.Li said． 4．He will be having(have)a meeting at 8∶00 tomorrow. 5．—I hear you are working(work)in a puB．What's it like? —Well, it's very hard work.And I'm always tired, but I don't mind． 6．I will be having(have)a talk with him at five o'clock this afternoon. 7．By the time you arrive home, Tom will be doing(do)his homework, so please don't make any noise. 8．If Tom is sleeping(sleep)when you come back, don't disturb him, please. 9．He will be wearing(wear)a dark green suit and a yellow tie tomorrow morning. 10．The train will be going(go)at its present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain at about 9 o'clock tonight. Ⅱ.完成句子 1．今天下午3点我将看望我的祖母。 I shall be visiting my grandmother at 3 o'clock this afternoon. 2．由于严重的空气污染， 雾霾即将又一次来临。 Because of the heavy air pollution, haze is coming again． 3．天气预报说我们到达伦敦时将会下雨。 The weather report says that it will be raining when we arrive in London. 4．他有空时将为那个组织起草一份文件。 When he is free, he will draft a document for that organization． 5．我们到那里时， 他们将在为聚会做准备。 When we reach there, they will be making preparations for the party． 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$