精品解析：江苏省宿迁地区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期中调研监测英语试题（含听力）

2023-2024学年度第二学期期中调研监测 七 年 级 英 语 答题注意事项 1．本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，共8 页。 满分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2．答案全部写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题号的选项字母涂满、涂黑。如需修改，请用绘图橡皮轻擦干净后再选涂其他选项。 4. 答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，在答题卡上对应题号的答题区域书写答案。注意不要答错位置，也不要超界。 第一卷（选择题，75分） 一、听力（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分） 第一部分：听对话回答问题。 1. What will Sam visit this May Day holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What does Millie’s uncle do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What is Daniel going to do this weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. How can the woman get to the restaurant? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A living room. B. A kitchen. C. A garden. 6. Who will the girl ask for help? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her mother. B. Her teacher. C. Her neighbour. 7. Whose postcards are these? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sandy’s. B. Kitty’s. C. Amy’s. 8. What time will they meet? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 2:00 p.m. B. At 2:30 p.m. C. At 3:00 p.m. 9. Which floor does the man live on? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The second floor. B. The third floor. C. The fifth floor. 10. How long does it take the boy to get to school by bus? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. About 10 minutes. B. About 20 minutes. C. About 30 minutes. 第二部分：听对话和短文回答问题。 本部分共有 10 道小题，每段对话或短文后有几道小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或短文读两遍。 听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What animal does the boy like best? A. Elephants. B. Monkeys. C. Pandas. 12. Where are they talking? A. In the restaurant. B. In the school. C. In the zoo. 听一篇短文，回答下面各小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Trip to the City Museum Where to meet They will meet ____13____ at 8:00. How to go They will go there ___14___. What to do They will see ___15___ and watch a film about the history of their city. 13. A. in the theater B. outside the museum C. at the school gate 14. A. on foot B. by bus C. by bike 15. A. works of art B. Chinese paintings C. old clocks 听一篇短文，回答下面五个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What is Peter’s hometown like? A. Small but nice. B. Big and nice. C. Clean and nice. 17. How many people are there in Peter’s hometown? A. About 2,000. B. About 3,000. C. About 4,000. 18. What’s in the town center? A. A lake. B. A shopping mall. C. A park. 19. What do Peter and his sister often do in the park? A. Have a picnic. B. Fly kites. C. Row a boat. 20. How does Peter feel to live in the town? A. Busy. B. Quiet. C. Lucky. 二、单项选择 (共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 21. My mother wants me to be ________ office worker, but I would like to be a volunteer to work for ________ old. A. a; the B. an; an C. an; the D. the; the 22. — Did you see a(n) ________ at the school gate when you came into the school? — No, what’s it about? Is it about the coming school trip? A. news B. notice C. information D. message 23. —________ is it from Sunshine Town to the center of Beijing? —It’s about 2 kilometers ________ our school. A. How long; far from B. How far; away from C. How long; far away from D. How far; far away from 24. —Are you free? I’d like you to go to the museum with me. —Sorry, there _______ some important meetings this coming weekend. A. is going to have B. will have C. are going to be D. is going to be 25. Beijing is in the north of China and Japan is ________ the east of China. A. in B. next C. to D. for 26. —Is there _______ with your computer? —Yes. It doesn’t work well. A. something wrong B. wrong anything C. anything wrong D. wrong something 27. People in our town plant __________ trees on Tree Planting Day every year. A. hundred B. hundred of C. hundreds D. hundreds of 28. After reading books for an hour, you’d better ________ green trees for a minute or two. A. look out B. look for C. look out of D. look out at 29. I share my living room with a friend of _________. A. me B. mine C. my D. myself 30. —Excuse me, where is the Bank of China? —Go ________ the bridge over the river. You’ll see it on your right. A. across B. cross C. crossing D. above 31. Why not ask a computer engineer ________ your computer? A. checked B. checking C. check D. to check 32. Some students go to school by bike, and ________ walk to school. A. another B. the other C. other D. others 33. —Hello! May I speak to Mary, please? —________ A. Who are you? B. This is Mary speaking. C. Yes, you can speak. D. Yes, I’m Mary. 34. We should stress _________ syllable (音节) when reading the word “community”. A. the first B. the second C. the third D. the fourth 35. —I’m going to Disneyland in Shanghai next month. —________. There are many wonderful things to see and to do there. A. That’s all right B. Have a nice trip C. Good luck D. I hope so 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Betty and Lisa are exchange students in China who come from America. They love Chinese ____36____ very much. Last Saturday, they went for a 3-hour evening food trip in Xi’an. To arrive on time, they took the train and got off at the ___37___ at 5:50. There they met their guide Peter. He grew up in Xi’an and could ____38____ English well. Before the trip, Peter taught them to ___39___ WeChat. In this way, the girls could pay for the food ____40____ At 6 o’clock, their trip started. They ___41___ the food streets. Peter took them to some small restaurants. First, they tried Roujiamo. The ___42___cut up the meat and put it into the bread. It looked like a small hamburger and tasted ___43___. They like it very much. Later, they ordered a medium ___44___ of beef noodles in ___45___ restaurant. It only cost 15 yuan ___46___ it was yummy. They also tried steamed dumplings, Yangroupaomo and so on. There were not many visitors in the restaurant and the waiters were ___47___. They had a good time. During the trip, they saw many old buildings and ___48___ the lifestyle of Xi’an. There was a saying in Xi’an, “___49___ can’t be solved (解决) with one barbecue (烧烤). If so, then two.” They wanted to try it but it was too late. They ____50____ the trip at 9 o’clock. They’d like to go there again. 36. A. clothes B. food C. movies D. music 37. A. cinema B. hospital C. station D. museum 38. A. say B. tell C. talk D. speak 39. A. make B. use C. visit D. wake 40. A. easily B. slowly C. luckily D. differently 41. A. walked to B. walked C. walked past D. walked along 42. A. cook B. worker C. shopkeeper D. engineer 43. A. different B. bad C. colourful D. nice 44. A. bag B. bowl C. cup D. box 45. A. other B. else C. another D. the other 46. A. if B. so C. but D. and 47. A. friendly B. quiet C. bored D. hard 48. A. cared about B. learned about C. talked about D. thought about 49. A. Nothing B. Something C. Anything D. Everything 50. A. took B. made C. enjoyed D. finished 四、阅读理解 (共两节, 满分35分) 第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 （A） Sydney Tower Address: 100 Market St, Sydney Phone: 02 9333 9222 Fax: 02 9333 9203 Open time: 9:00 a.m. to 10:30 p.m. (Saturday to 11:30 p.m.) Ticket: adults: $ 60 children: $ 30 Website: www.sydneytower.com.au How to get there: train to Town Hall Station and a short walk along Market Street How to book tickets: by phone/fax, or through the web Attraction: Sydney’s best views are just the beginning! Sydney Tower takes you to the highest point above Sydney for exciting 360° views of our beautiful city. 51. Sydney Tower is ________ in Sydney, Australia. A. the busiest street B. the biggest station C. the most beautiful park D. the highest point 52. If you want to book a ticket to Sydney Tower, you can’t ________. A. email sydneytower@hotmail.com B. fax 02 9333 9203 C. search www.sydneytower.com.au D. phone 02 9333 9222 53. This Saturday, John will visit Sydney Tower. He had to get down from the tower ________. A. after 11:30 p.m. B. before 11:30 p.m. C. at 10:30 p.m. D. by 10:30 p.m. (B) Neighbours are very important in our lives. Their lifestyles and friends can have a strong impact (影响) on our lives. It is a good idea to get to know the people next door or across the street. How do you get on with your neighbours? Here are some tips: ★Go over and introduce (介绍) yourselves. Good greetings are helpful. You can get to know others’ first names and you can also talk about the weather. But don’t stay too long. ★Give a hand. If you hear that someone close by is ill or has had an accident, take over a hot meal. He or she will be touched (感动) during a difficult time. ★Meet a need. When you hear of a special need that you can meet, do it, such as sitting with a sick (生病的) child when your neighbour goes to work or taking an old parent to the doctor’s when his or her car doesn’t start. ★Exchange (交换) holiday cards or gifts. A backyard barbecue (烧烤) can be a great way to share food and fun. Don’t forget about graduation, weddings and birthdays. ★Even if your neighbours (or their dogs) worry you at times, bear it. They are like your family in many ways because you’ll have to live with them, or near them, for a long time. Appreciate (赏识) their strengths and overlook (忽视) their weaknesses, and everyone will get along just fine. 54. How many pieces of advice (建议) are mentioned (提及) in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 55. The writer thinks we should ________ to help the neighbours. A. drive them to work B. look after their sick child C. cook them a meal every day D. give them enough money 56. The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “bear” is “________”. A. 攻击 B. 赞扬 C. 容忍 D. 劝阻 57. The best title (标题) for the passage can be ________. A. Neighbours Are Important B. How to Meet Your Neighbours C. How to Get on with Your Neighbours D. Good Neighbours (C) The next day they set off again very early. They walk a few miles and then come to a big ditch (壕沟). It’s very wide. There are a lot of rocks (岩石) in the ditch. “How can we cross the ditch?” Dorothy asks her friends. “We can’t fly over it,” the Scarecrow says. “And we can’t jump over it. So we must stay here.” The Lion looks at the ditch and says, “I can jump over it.” “Can you?” the Scarecrow says. “That’s good! You can take us across on your back, one by one.” “Who wants to go first?” the Lion says. He’s a little afraid first but he wants to help his friends. “Me!” the Scarecrow says and he gets on the Lion’s back. The Lion jumps across the ditch easily. Then he jumps back and takes Dorothy and Toto. Finally he takes the Tin Woodman across the ditch. The Lion is tired after his five big jumps. “Let’s have a rest before we start walking again,” he says. Later in the afternoon they come to a wide river. They can see a beautiful country on the other side of it. There are green fields and a lot of flowers. They can also see the yellow brick (砖) road. —taken from The Wonderful Wizard of Oz 58. How do they cross the ditch? A. They jump over the ditch. B. They just stay where they are. C. They fly over the ditch. D. They make it on the lion’s back. 59. What is the Lion like in the story? A. He is really helpful. B. He looks like the king of the animals. C. He is afraid to do anything. D. He isn’t strong and often needs a rest. 60. What will they do next according to the passage? A. They will try to go across the wide river. B. They will walk past the beautiful country. C. They will go along the yellow brick road. D. They will pick flowers on the green fields. 第二节(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 In our city, there is a big zoo. ___61___ Mona is an Australian koala. She is seven years old. She is very cute. She likes sleeping during the day. ___62___ Mona doesn’t drink water for months, but she is healthy, because she can get water from the leaves. Here is a big house. A lion lives in it. His name is Gerry. He is ugly. He is from Africa. Meat is his favourite food. Gerry is very lazy. ___63___ Today is Gerry’s eighth birthday. The workers in the zoo are having party for him. This is a big elephant. His name is Johnny. He is from India. He’s eleven years old. He has bad eyesight (视力). He likes to eat grass. He’s friendly and clever. ____64____ Tuantuan is a cute panda. She is five years old. She’s from China. She is very beautiful, but she’s very shy, so please keep quiet. ___65___ She relaxes about 10 hours every day. A. Lions are in great danger now. B. She likes eating bamboos and drinking water. C. People can teach him to do things for them. D. There are a lot of animals in it. E. He sleeps and relaxes for 20 hours every day. F. But at night she gets up and eats leaves. G. Because they are kind of interesting. 第二卷 （非选择题，共45分） 五、根据句意及所给音标、首字母与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 66. Before you cross the road, you should look at the t________ lights. 67. Yao Ming is standing at 7.5 f________ tall. 68. Ottawa is the _________ [ˈkæpɪtl] of Canada. 69. More and more people like to ________ /reiz/ pets. 70. Tina will be nine years old. I’m planning to buy a gift for her ________ [naɪnθ] birthday. 71. It’s __________ (not safe) to jump down from the tall tree. 72. The old man is a ________ (known by many people) doctor. 73. Turn left and then ________ (to go after sb./sth.) the sign. 74. Never go near the ________ (坏了) window. It may hurt you. 75. It takes me only 30 minutes from my home to school by __________ (地铁). 六、连词成句（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）将下列单词连接成句，并写在横线上。 76. you, live, would, to, in, like, palace, a __________________________________________________? 77. hope, I, visit, your, to, home, some, day ___________________________________________________. 78. is, the, he, to, first, always, to, in, school, come, our, class ___________________________________________________. 79. what, to, going, in, are, the, you, future, be __________________________________________________? 80. you’ll, straight, and, go, find, the, on, Panda, House ______________________________. 七、根据汉语提示完成下列句子。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 81. 我希望将来有一天能住在山脚下。 I hope to live ____________ the hill some day. 82. 我的书房里装满了各种各样的书。 My study _____________ different kinds of books. 83. 别为你的弟弟担心，我会照顾好他的。 Don’t _________ your little brother. I’ll look after him well. 84. 猴子们上蹿下跳，惹得人们大笑。 Monkeys jump around and __________________. 85. 妈妈，感谢你为我准备了这么好吃的午餐。 Mum, thank you for ________ such a nice lunch ________ me. 八、(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分) 根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。 Being a volunteer, you work and you don’t get any money, but your ___86___ (help) hands can make both others and yourself happy. Many young people are ready ___87___ (join) us. Let’s ____88____ (share) some of their stories. Angela 17 I visited a forest park last week. I found there were not enough paths there. I’m going to help ____89____ (build) new hiking paths. I’m going to spend seven days ___90___ (live) in the forest. I can work with friends in the daytime and then ____91____ (sleep) under the moonlight. It will be a nice sport and I’ll be able to do something good at the same time! Andy 18 I looked after my ____92____ (neighbour) pets (宠物) last summer. This summer I ____93____ (work) in an animal center and show my care and love to more pets. I am sure to make friends with pets! Hai Tao 16 Some children aren’t good at reading. They need ____94____ (we) help. I want _____95_____ (be) a teacher when I grow up, and I love children and reading. 九、书面表达（满分15分） 96. 同学们，“我为家乡代言”主题展览活动即将启动，请根据问题和提示，以My hometown为题，写一篇英文演讲稿，简单介绍宿迁。 1. What is Suqian like? (in the north of Jiangsu Province, 8555 square kilometers, trees and flowers/…) 2. What can we do in Suqian? (interesting places to visit, Santaishan Forest Park/Luoma Lake…) 3. What do you think of living in Suqian? (lucky, a wonderful place/…) 要求： 1. 词数90左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文语连贯、通顺。 My hometown I would like to tell you something about my hometown Suqian.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $初一英语听力第一部分听对话回答问题。本部分共有十道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。One, sam, will you travel this may day holiday? Yes, I will go to japan. I want to visit . mount fuji there. Sam, will you travel this may day holiday? Yes, I will go to japan. I want to visit mount fuji there. Two million. who is this man in the photo? He is my uncle. He wants to help sick people, and he is a doctor now. Milly, who is this man in the photo? He is my uncle. He wants to help sick people, and he is a doctor now. Three, Daniel, what are you going to do this weekend? I planned to go camping. I like being outside near the lake hills. Daniel, what are you going to do this weekend? I planned e to go camping. I like being outside near the lake. hitlers. For, excuse me, how can I get to sunshine restaurant? Just go straight on. It's not far from here. Thank you. Excuse me, how can I get to sunshine restaurant? Just go straight on. It's not far from here. Thank you. Your garden is full of flowers. IT looks beautiful. Yes, IT is my favorite place in the house. Your garden is full of flowers. IT looks beautiful. Yes, IT is my favorite place in the house. Six dad, there is something wrong with my computer. Let's ask our neighbor for help. He is a computer engineer and his kind and helpful. Dad, there is something wrong with my computer. Let's ask our neighbor for help. He is a computer engineer and he's kind and helpful. Seven, Sandy. are these your postcards? No, they are. Kitty SHE bought them two days ago. Sandy, are these your postcards? No, they are. Kitty SHE bought them two days ago. IT. would you like to roll a boat in the ando park? Okay, let's meet in front of the park. Two o'clock in the afternoon. Would you like to roll a boat in the ando park? Okay, let's meet in front of the park. Two o'clock in the afternoon. Nine, which floor do you live on? I live on the fifth floor. What about you? I live three floors below you. Which floor do you live on? I live on the sixth floor. What about you? I live three floors below you. Ten, I usually take the school bus to school every morning. How long does IT take you? IT takes me about twenty minutes. I usually take the school bus to school every morning. How long does IT take you? IT takes me about twenty minutes. 第二部分，听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和2篇短文各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的。备选答案。听。第一段对话，回答11至12小题。Look at the elements. They have long noses. I like monkeys best. They're clever and funny. Do you . like monkeys? Yes, monkeys jump around and always make . us laugh. Where's the monkey house? Cross the bridge and . we'll see. IT. Let's go . look at the alliances. They have long noses. I like monkey's best. They're clever and funny. Do you . like monkeys? Yes, monkeys jump around and always make us laugh. Where's the monkey house? Cross the bridge and we'll see. IT. Let's go. 听第一篇短文，回答13至15小题请，根据内容从ABC3个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。Hello everyone, I want to tell you something about tomorrow school trip to the city museum. We are going to meet at the school gate at data clock. We will get on the bus, at least school at eight sixteen in the morning. Don't be late. We are going to see works of art in the museum first. After lunch, we are going to watch a film about the history of our city in the theatre of the museum. Remember to take some water in an umbrella. Hello everyone, I want to tell you something about tomorrow school trip to the city museum. We are going to meet at the school, gave a data clock, we will get on the bus and least school at eight sixteen in the morning. Don't be late, we are going to see works of art in the museum first. After lunch, we are going to watch a film about the history of our city in the theatre of the museum. Remember to take some water in an umbrella. 听第二篇短文，回答16至20小题。Hello, i'm Peter. Welcome to my hometown. IT is a small but nice place. There are about two thousand people living here in my hometown. You can see many tall trees on both sides of the roads. You can see a lot of ducks in the river too. There is a park in the town centre. Every morning, we can enjoy the fresh air and meet our neighbors. In IT, some people are doing sports and some are walking their dogs along the pads. My sister and I often go to the park and have picnic there. I feel lucky to live in a town like this. We enjoy our life very much. Hello, i'm Peter. Welcome to my hometown. IT is a small but nice place. There are about two thousand people living here in my hometown. You can see many tall trees on both sides of the roads. You can see a lot of ducks in the river too. There is a park in the town centre. Every morning, we can enjoy the fresh air and meet our neighbors. In IT, some people are doing sports and some are walking their dogs along the pads. My sister and I often go to the park and have a picnic there. I feel lucky to live in a town like this. We enjoy our life very much. 听力练习到此结束，请同学们继续答题。 2023-2024学年度第二学期期中调研监测 七 年 级 英 语 答题注意事项 1．本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，共8 页。 满分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2．答案全部写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题号的选项字母涂满、涂黑。如需修改，请用绘图橡皮轻擦干净后再选涂其他选项。 4. 答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，在答题卡上对应题号的答题区域书写答案。注意不要答错位置，也不要超界。 第一卷（选择题，75分） 一、听力（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分） 第一部分：听对话回答问题。 1. What will Sam visit this May Day holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】略 2. What does Millie’s uncle do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】略 3. What is Daniel going to do this weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】略 4. How can the woman get to the restaurant? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】略 5. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A living room. B. A kitchen. C. A garden. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】略 6. Who will the girl ask for help? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her mother. B. Her teacher. C. Her neighbour. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】略 7. Whose postcards are these? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sandy’s. B. Kitty’s. C. Amy’s. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】M: Cindy, are these your postcards? W: No, they’re Kitty’s. She bought them two days ago. Q: Whose postcards are these? 8. What time will they meet? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 2:00 p.m. B. At 2:30 p.m. C. At 3:00 p.m. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】略 9. Which floor does the man live on? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The second floor. B. The third floor. C. The fifth floor. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】略 10. How long does it take the boy to get to school by bus? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. About 10 minutes. B. About 20 minutes. C. About 30 minutes. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】略 第二部分：听对话和短文回答问题。 本部分共有 10 道小题，每段对话或短文后有几道小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或短文读两遍。 听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What animal does the boy like best? A. Elephants. B. Monkeys. C. Pandas. 12. Where are they talking? A. In the restaurant. B. In the school. C. In the zoo. 【答案】11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】略 听一篇短文，回答下面各小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Trip to the City Museum Where to meet They will meet ____13____ at 8:00. How to go They will go there ___14___. What to do They will see ___15___ and watch a film about the history of their city. 13. A. in the theater B. outside the museum C. at the school gate 14. A. on foot B. by bus C. by bike 15. A. works of art B. Chinese paintings C. old clocks 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】略 听一篇短文，回答下面五个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What is Peter’s hometown like? A. Small but nice. B. Big and nice. C. Clean and nice. 17. How many people are there in Peter’s hometown? A. About 2,000. B. About 3,000. C. About 4,000. 18. What’s in the town center? A. A lake. B. A shopping mall. C. A park. 19. What do Peter and his sister often do in the park? A. Have a picnic. B. Fly kites. C. Row a boat. 20. How does Peter feel to live in the town? A. Busy. B. Quiet. C. Lucky. 【答案】16. A 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【详解】Hello, I’m Peter. Welcome to my hometown. It is a small but nice place. There are about 2,000 people living here in my hometown. You can see many tall trees on both sides of the roads. You can see a lot of ducks in the river too. There is a park in the town center. Every morning we can enjoy the fresh air and meet our neighbors in it. Some people are doing sports, and some are walking their dogs along the paths. My sister and I often go to the park and have a picnic there. I feel lucky to live in a town like this. We enjoy our life very much. 二、单项选择 (共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 21. My mother wants me to be ________ office worker, but I would like to be a volunteer to work for ________ old. A. a; the B. an; an C. an; the D. the; the 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈想要我成为一名办公室职员，但是我想要成为一名志愿者来为老年人工作。 考查冠词。a一，其后接以辅音音素开头的单词；the这，定冠词；an一，后接以元音音素开头的单词。根据“My mother wants me to be...office worker”可知，妈妈想让我成为一名办公室职员，第一空表泛指，由于office是以元音音素开头 ，故用an；根据“old”可知，此处应用the+形容词，表示一类人，the old“老人”，故第二空应用the。故选C。 22. — Did you see a(n) ________ at the school gate when you came into the school? — No, what’s it about? Is it about the coming school trip? A. news B. notice C. information D. message 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——当你进入学校时，你看到校门口的通知了吗？——没有，是关于什么的？是关于即将到来的学校旅行吗？ 考查名词辨析。news新闻；notice告示，通知；information信息；message信息。根据“at the school gate”可推知，贴在校门口的应该是通知。故选B。 23. —________ is it from Sunshine Town to the center of Beijing? —It’s about 2 kilometers ________ our school. A. How long; far from B. How far; away from C. How long; far away from D. How far; far away from 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——从阳光小镇到北京市中心有多远？——离我们学校大约2公里。 考查特殊疑问词和短语辨析。How far多远；How long多长；far from远离；away from远离，常用“距离+away from+地点名词”表示“离某地有多远”；far away from远离，其前不加数字。根据答语中“about 2 kilometers”可知，问句是对距离提问，所以用How far。根据“2 kilometers...our school”可知，此处表示离我们学校有2公里远。应用away from。故选B。 24. —Are you free? I’d like you to go to the museum with me. —Sorry, there _______ some important meetings this coming weekend. A. is going to have B. will have C. are going to be D. is going to be 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你有空吗？我想请你和我一起去博物馆。——抱歉，这个周末要参加一些重要会议。 考查there be句型。根据“there”和“this coming weekend”可知该句为there be句型的一般将来时，其谓语结构为：there will be/there be going to be。句子主语为some important meetings，为复数意义，be动词应用are。故选C。 25. Beijing is in the north of China and Japan is ________ the east of China. A. in B. next C. to D. for 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：北京在中国的北部，日本在中国的东部。 考查介词辨析。in表示范围内；next紧临的；to表示范围外，且无接壤面；for为了。根据“Japan is...the east of China.”可知，日本在中国的东方，且两个国家不接壤，故应用to。故选C。 26. —Is there _______ with your computer? —Yes. It doesn’t work well. A. something wrong B. wrong anything C. anything wrong D. wrong something 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的电脑出问题了吗？——是的。它不太好用。 考查代词辨析和定语后置。something某事，一般用于肯定句；anything任何事，一般用于否定句和疑问句。第一句是问句，应用anything，排除AD；wrong是形容词，修饰不定代词需后置。故选C。 27. People in our town plant __________ trees on Tree Planting Day every year. A. hundred B. hundred of C. hundreds D. hundreds of 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们镇上的人每年植树节都要植树数百棵。 考查大数表达。hundred的表达：表示具体的数量，用基数词+hundred的单数形式；表示概数，用hundred的复数形式+of，此处表示的是概数，应填hundreds of，故选D。 28. After reading books for an hour, you’d better ________ green trees for a minute or two. A. look out B. look for C. look out of D. look out at 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：读了一个小时后，你最好往外看绿色的树一两分钟。 考查动词短语。look out当心；look for寻找；look out of从……向外看； look out at向外看……；根据“After reading books for an hour”以及“green trees for a minute or two”可知，是向外看树；故选D。 29. I share my living room with a friend of _________. A. me B. mine C. my D. myself 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我和我的一个朋友共用客厅。 考查代词辨析。me我，人称代词宾格；mine我的，名词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；myself我自己，反身代词。根据“I share my living room with a friend of...”可知，此处指“我的一个朋友”，应用“of+名词性物主代词”的双重所有格表达。故选B。 30. —Excuse me, where is the Bank of China? —Go ________ the bridge over the river. You’ll see it on your right. A. across B. cross C. crossing D. above 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——对不起打扰一下，中国银行在哪里？——穿过河上的桥。你会看到它在你的右边。 考查介词用法。across介词，穿过（从表面）；cross动词，穿过（从表面）；crossing十字路口；above在……上方。根据“the bridge”可知，穿过桥应是从表面穿过，且空前有动词Go“走”，后接介词，用across。故选A。 31. Why not ask a computer engineer ________ your computer? A. checked B. checking C. check D. to check 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：为什么不请电脑工程师检查一下你的电脑呢？ 考查非谓语。ask sb to do sth“让某人做某事”，为固定短语。故选D。 32. Some students go to school by bike, and ________ walk to school. A. another B. the other C. other D. others 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：一些学生骑自行车上学，另一些学生步行上学。 考查代词辨析。another三者及以上的另一个；the other两者中的另一个；other其他的；others其他人/物。根据“Some students go to school by bike, and...walk to school.”可知，此处是“some...others...”结构，意为“一些……另一些……”。故选D。 33. —Hello! May I speak to Mary, please? —________ A. Who are you? B. This is Mary speaking. C. Yes, you can speak. D. Yes, I’m Mary. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你好！我可以和玛丽讲话吗？——我是玛丽。 考查情景交际。Who are you你是谁；This is Mary speaking我是玛丽；Yes, you can speak是的，你可以说；Yes, I’m Mary是的，我是玛丽。根据“May I speak to Mary, please?”可知，这是电话用语，用“This is sb (speaking)”来介绍自己。故选B。 34. We should stress _________ syllable (音节) when reading the word “community”. A. the first B. the second C. the third D. the fourth 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当读“community”这个单词时，我们应该重读第二个音节。 考查单词的重读。the first第一；the second第二；the third第三；the fourth第四。community的音标为[kəˈmjuːnəti]，所以我们应该重读第二个音节。故选B。 35. —I’m going to Disneyland in Shanghai next month. —________. There are many wonderful things to see and to do there. A. That’s all right B. Have a nice trip C. Good luck D. I hope so 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我下个月要去上海的迪斯尼乐园。——祝你旅途愉快。那里有许多奇妙的东西可以看，可以做。 考查情景交际。That’s all right没关系，回答感谢或致歉的用语；Have a nice trip祝你旅途愉快，祝福语； Good luck祝你好运，参加比赛/考试前的祝福语；I hope so我希望如此。根据“I’m going to Disneyland in Shanghai next month.”可知，此处表祝愿。故选B。 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Betty and Lisa are exchange students in China who come from America. They love Chinese ____36____ very much. Last Saturday, they went for a 3-hour evening food trip in Xi’an. To arrive on time, they took the train and got off at the ___37___ at 5:50. There they met their guide Peter. He grew up in Xi’an and could ____38____ English well. Before the trip, Peter taught them to ___39___ WeChat. In this way, the girls could pay for the food ____40____ At 6 o’clock, their trip started. They ___41___ the food streets. Peter took them to some small restaurants. First, they tried Roujiamo. The ___42___cut up the meat and put it into the bread. It looked like a small hamburger and tasted ___43___. They like it very much. Later, they ordered a medium ___44___ of beef noodles in ___45___ restaurant. It only cost 15 yuan ___46___ it was yummy. They also tried steamed dumplings, Yangroupaomo and so on. There were not many visitors in the restaurant and the waiters were ___47___. They had a good time. During the trip, they saw many old buildings and ___48___ the lifestyle of Xi’an. There was a saying in Xi’an, “___49___ can’t be solved (解决) with one barbecue (烧烤). If so, then two.” They wanted to try it but it was too late. They ____50____ the trip at 9 o’clock. They’d like to go there again. 36. A. clothes B. food C. movies D. music 37. A. cinema B. hospital C. station D. museum 38. A. say B. tell C. talk D. speak 39. A. make B. use C. visit D. wake 40. A. easily B. slowly C. luckily D. differently 41. A. walked to B. walked C. walked past D. walked along 42. A. cook B. worker C. shopkeeper D. engineer 43. A. different B. bad C. colourful D. nice 44. A. bag B. bowl C. cup D. box 45. A. other B. else C. another D. the other 46. A. if B. so C. but D. and 47. A. friendly B. quiet C. bored D. hard 48. A. cared about B. learned about C. talked about D. thought about 49. A. Nothing B. Something C. Anything D. Everything 50. A. took B. made C. enjoyed D. finished 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. A 41. D 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. C 46. C 47. A 48. B 49. A 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了贝蒂和丽萨去西安的晚间美食之旅。 【36题详解】 句意：他们非常喜欢中国菜。 clothes衣服；food食物；movies电影；music音乐。根据“Last Saturday, they went for a 3-hour evening food trip in Xi’an.”可知，是指中国的食物，故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：为了准时到达，他们乘火车于5点50分在车站下车。 cinema电影院；hospital医院；station车站；museum博物馆。根据“they took the train and got off”可知，在车站下车，故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：他在西安长大，英语说得很好。 say说；tell告诉；talk交谈；speak说。空后是语言，应用动词speak，故选D。 【39题详解】 句意：出发前，彼得教她们使用微信。 make制作；use使用；visit参观；wake唤醒。根据“Peter taught them to...WeChat”可知，彼得教她们使用微信。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：这样，女孩们可以很容易地支付食物。 easily容易地；slowly缓慢地；luckily幸运地；differently不同地。根据常识可知，用微信支付很简单，故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：他们沿着美食街走着。 walked to走向；walked走路；walked past走过；walked along沿着……走。根据“the food streets”可知，应该是沿着美食一条街走，故选D。 【42题详解】 句意：厨师把肉切碎放进面包里。 cook厨师；worker工人；shopkeeper店主；engineer工程。根据“cut up the meat and put it into the bread”可知，做这件事的应该是厨师，故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：它看起来像一个小汉堡，尝起来很好吃。 different不同的；bad坏的；colourful多彩的；nice好的。根据“They like it very much”可知，食物很美味，故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：后来，他们在另一家餐馆点了一碗中号牛肉面。 bag包；bowl碗；cup杯子；box盒子。根据“of beef noodles”可知，是指一碗牛肉面，故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：后来，他们在另一家餐馆点了一碗中号牛肉面。 other其他的；else其他的；another泛指三者及以上的另一个；the other两者中的另一个。根据上文“Peter took them to some small restaurants.”可知，此处是指另一个餐馆，泛指三者以上，应用another，故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：它只花了15元，但很好吃。 if如果；so所以；but但是；and并且。前后句是转折关系，故选C。 【47题详解】 句意：餐馆里客人不多，服务员也很友好。 friendly友好的；quiet安静的；bored感到无聊的；hard困难的。根据“They had a good time.”说明服务员很友好，故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：在旅途中，他们看到了许多古老的建筑，了解了西安的生活方式。 cared about关心；learned about了解；talked about谈论；thought about考虑。根据“During the trip, they saw many old buildings and...the lifestyle of Xi’an”可知，一路上他们的所见所闻帮助他们了解了西安的生活方式。故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：没有什么是烧烤解决不了的。 Nothing没什么；Something某事；Anything任何事；Everything一切。根据“an’t be solved (解决) with one barbecue (烧烤). If so, then two”可知，没有什么是烧烤解决不了的，如果不行，那就来两顿，故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：他们九点钟结束了旅行。 took拿；made制作；enjoyed享受；finished完成。根据“They’d like to go there again.”可知，旅途结束了，故选D。 四、阅读理解 (共两节, 满分35分) 第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 （A） Sydney Tower Address: 100 Market St, Sydney Phone: 02 9333 9222 Fax: 02 9333 9203 Open time: 9:00 a.m. to 10:30 p.m. (Saturday to 11:30 p.m.) Ticket: adults: $ 60 children: $ 30 Website: www.sydneytower.com.au How to get there: train to Town Hall Station and a short walk along Market Street How to book tickets: by phone/fax, or through the web Attraction: Sydney’s best views are just the beginning! Sydney Tower takes you to the highest point above Sydney for exciting 360° views of our beautiful city. 51. Sydney Tower is ________ in Sydney, Australia. A. the busiest street B. the biggest station C. the most beautiful park D. the highest point 52. If you want to book a ticket to Sydney Tower, you can’t ________. A. email sydneytower@hotmail.com B. fax 02 9333 9203 C. search www.sydneytower.com.au D. phone 02 9333 9222 53. This Saturday, John will visit Sydney Tower. He had to get down from the tower ________. A. after 11:30 p.m. B. before 11:30 p.m. C. at 10:30 p.m. D. by 10:30 p.m. 【答案】51. D 52. A 53. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了悉尼的观光塔的观赏信息，包括门票和预订方式。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后“Sydney’s best views are just the beginning! Sydney Tower takes you to the highest point above Sydney for exciting 360° views of our beautiful city.”可知这座塔可以带领你去悉尼最高点，360°观赏整个城市，因此这是最高的地方。故选D。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“How to book tickets: by phone/fax or through the Web”可知通过电话、传真或者在网上订票。故选A。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Open time: 9:00 a.m. to 10:30 p.m. (Saturdays to 11:30 p.m.) ”可知要在晚上11:30前下去。故选B。 (B) Neighbours are very important in our lives. Their lifestyles and friends can have a strong impact (影响) on our lives. It is a good idea to get to know the people next door or across the street. How do you get on with your neighbours? Here are some tips: ★Go over and introduce (介绍) yourselves. Good greetings are helpful. You can get to know others’ first names and you can also talk about the weather. But don’t stay too long. ★Give a hand. If you hear that someone close by is ill or has had an accident, take over a hot meal. He or she will be touched (感动) during a difficult time. ★Meet a need. When you hear of a special need that you can meet, do it, such as sitting with a sick (生病的) child when your neighbour goes to work or taking an old parent to the doctor’s when his or her car doesn’t start. ★Exchange (交换) holiday cards or gifts. A backyard barbecue (烧烤) can be a great way to share food and fun. Don’t forget about graduation, weddings and birthdays. ★Even if your neighbours (or their dogs) worry you at times, bear it. They are like your family in many ways because you’ll have to live with them, or near them, for a long time. Appreciate (赏识) their strengths and overlook (忽视) their weaknesses, and everyone will get along just fine. 54. How many pieces of advice (建议) are mentioned (提及) in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 55. The writer thinks we should ________ to help the neighbours. A. drive them to work B. look after their sick child C. cook them a meal every day D. give them enough money 56. The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “bear” is “________”. A. 攻击 B. 赞扬 C. 容忍 D. 劝阻 57. The best title (标题) for the passage can be ________. A. Neighbours Are Important B. How to Meet Your Neighbours C. How to Get on with Your Neighbours D. Good Neighbours 【答案】54. C 55. B 56. C 57. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何和邻居建立及保持良好的关系。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Go over and introduce (介绍) yourselves.”、“Give a hand.”、“Meet a need.”、“Exchange (交换) holiday cards or gifts”和“Even if your neighbours (or their dogs) worry you at times, bear it.”可知，提供了5条建议。故选C。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“such as sitting with a sick (生病的) child when your neighbour goes to work or taking an old parent to the doctor’s when his or her car doesn’t start.”可知，作者认为我们应该照顾他们生病的孩子来帮助邻居。故选B。 【56题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Even if your neighbours (or their dogs) worry you at times, bear it.They are like your family in many ways because you’ll have to live with them, or near them, for a long time.”可知，即使你的邻居或他们的狗有时让你担心，也要忍受。他们在很多方面就像是你的家人，因为你必须和他们生活在一起很长时间。这里的bear应该是“容忍”的意思。故选C。 【57题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“How do you get along with your neighbours?”可知，本文主要介绍了怎样和邻居相处得好的五条建议。故选C。 (C) The next day they set off again very early. They walk a few miles and then come to a big ditch (壕沟). It’s very wide. There are a lot of rocks (岩石) in the ditch. “How can we cross the ditch?” Dorothy asks her friends. “We can’t fly over it,” the Scarecrow says. “And we can’t jump over it. So we must stay here.” The Lion looks at the ditch and says, “I can jump over it.” “Can you?” the Scarecrow says. “That’s good! You can take us across on your back, one by one.” “Who wants to go first?” the Lion says. He’s a little afraid first but he wants to help his friends. “Me!” the Scarecrow says and he gets on the Lion’s back. The Lion jumps across the ditch easily. Then he jumps back and takes Dorothy and Toto. Finally he takes the Tin Woodman across the ditch. The Lion is tired after his five big jumps. “Let’s have a rest before we start walking again,” he says. Later in the afternoon they come to a wide river. They can see a beautiful country on the other side of it. There are green fields and a lot of flowers. They can also see the yellow brick (砖) road. —taken from The Wonderful Wizard of Oz 58. How do they cross the ditch? A. They jump over the ditch. B. They just stay where they are. C. They fly over the ditch. D. They make it on the lion’s back. 59. What is the Lion like in the story? A. He is really helpful. B. He looks like the king of the animals. C. He is afraid to do anything. D. He isn’t strong and often needs a rest. 60. What will they do next according to the passage? A. They will try to go across the wide river. B. They will walk past the beautiful country. C. They will go along the yellow brick road. D. They will pick flowers on the green fields. 【答案】58. D 59. A 60. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是小说《绿野仙踪》中的节选片段，主要介绍了多萝西、狮子、稻草人和铁皮人在路上穿过大沟的故事。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“That’s good! You can take us across on your back, one by one.”可知，他们是骑在狮子的背上过的沟。故选D。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。根据“He’s a little afraid first but he wants to help his friends.”可知，狮子想帮助他的朋友。联系下文“The Lion is tired after his five big jumps.”可知，狮子把他们一次一次的背过了沟，所以在故事中狮子是乐于助人的。故选A。 【60题详解】 推理判断题。根据Later in the afternoon they come to a wide river”可知，后来在下午的时候，他们来到了一条宽阔的河边，要想去对面的美丽的国家，必须穿过这条河，由此可推断，他们接下来会穿过宽阔的河流。故选A。 第二节(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 In our city, there is a big zoo. ___61___ Mona is an Australian koala. She is seven years old. She is very cute. She likes sleeping during the day. ___62___ Mona doesn’t drink water for months, but she is healthy, because she can get water from the leaves. Here is a big house. A lion lives in it. His name is Gerry. He is ugly. He is from Africa. Meat is his favourite food. Gerry is very lazy. ___63___ Today is Gerry’s eighth birthday. The workers in the zoo are having party for him. This is a big elephant. His name is Johnny. He is from India. He’s eleven years old. He has bad eyesight (视力). He likes to eat grass. He’s friendly and clever. ____64____ Tuantuan is a cute panda. She is five years old. She’s from China. She is very beautiful, but she’s very shy, so please keep quiet. ___65___ She relaxes about 10 hours every day. A. Lions are in great danger now. B. She likes eating bamboos and drinking water. C. People can teach him to do things for them. D. There are a lot of animals in it. E. He sleeps and relaxes for 20 hours every day. F. But at night she gets up and eats leaves. G. Because they are kind of interesting. 【答案】61. D 62. F 63. E 64. C 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了动物园里的一些动物。 【61题详解】 根据上文“In our city, there is a big zoo.”可知，开篇引出介绍了动物园，此处应是总起介绍动物园里的动物。选项D“里面有许多动物。”符合语境。故选D。 【62题详解】 根据上文“She likes sleeping during the day.”可知，她白天喜欢睡觉，此处应是介绍她夜晚的活动。选项F“但是晚上，她起来，吃叶子。”符合语境。故选F。 【63题详解】 根据上文“Gerry is very lazy.”可知，这头狮子很懒，此处应是介绍其懒惰情况。选项E“他每天休息睡觉20小时。”符合语境。故选E。 【64题详解】 根据上文“This is a big elephant.”和“He’s friendly and clever.”可知，大象友好又聪明，此处应是表示他的聪明体现在哪里。选项C“人们可以教他为他们做事。”符合语境。故选C。 【65题详解】 根据上文“Tuantuan is a cute panda.”可知，团团是一只熊猫，此处应是介绍有关熊猫的习性。选项B“她喜欢吃竹子和喝水。”符合语境。故选B。 第二卷 （非选择题，共45分） 五、根据句意及所给音标、首字母与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 66. Before you cross the road, you should look at the t________ lights. 【答案】(t)raffic 【解析】 【详解】句意：在你过马路之前，你应该看红绿灯。根据“Before you cross the road...lights”可知，此处是指交通信号灯，应用traffic light。故填(t)raffic。 67. Yao Ming is standing at 7.5 f________ tall. 【答案】(f)eet 【解析】 【详解】句意：姚明身高7.5英尺。根据“Yao Ming...tall”可知，此处是指姚明的身高，feet“英尺”符合语境。故填(f)eet。 68. Ottawa is the _________ [ˈkæpɪtl] of Canada. 【答案】capital 【解析】 【详解】句意：渥太华是加拿大的首都。根据音标“[ˈkæpɪtl]”可知，此处单词为capital，意为“首都”。故填capital。 69. More and more people like to ________ /reiz/ pets. 【答案】raise 【解析】 【详解】句意：越来越多的人喜欢养宠物。根据所给音标可知，此处为raise“饲养”。故填raise。 70. Tina will be nine years old. I’m planning to buy a gift for her ________ [naɪnθ] birthday. 【答案】ninth 【解析】 【详解】句意：蒂娜九岁了。我打算为她九岁生日买一份礼物。根据所给音标提示可知，此处为ninth“第九”，序数词。故填ninth。 71. It’s __________ (not safe) to jump down from the tall tree. 【答案】dangerous 【解析】 【详解】句意：从高高的树上跳下来很危险。not safe“不安全”，即“危险的”，其英文表达为dangerous，形容词作表语。故填dangerous。 72. The old man is a ________ (known by many people) doctor. 【答案】famous##well-known 【解析】 【详解】句意：那位老人是一位知名的医生。根据英文释义“known by many people”可知此处应用形容词famous或well-known“著名的，知名的”修饰名词doctor。故填famous/well-known。 73. Turn left and then ________ (to go after sb./sth.) the sign. 【答案】follow 【解析】 【详解】句意：向左转，然后跟着指示牌走。根据“Turn left and then...the sign”和所给英文解释可知，此处表示“跟随”，其英文表达为follow，空格处应和Turn为并列结构，故应用动词原形。故填follow。 74. Never go near the ________ (坏了) window. It may hurt you. 【答案】broken 【解析】 【详解】句意：千万不要靠近那扇破窗户。它可能会伤害你。broken“坏了的”，形容词作定语。故填broken。 75. It takes me only 30 minutes from my home to school by __________ (地铁). 【答案】underground 【解析】 【详解】句意：从我家到学校坐地铁只需要30分钟。根据汉语提示可知，by underground表示“坐地铁”。故填underground。 六、连词成句（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）将下列单词连接成句，并写在横线上。 76. you, live, would, to, in, like, palace, a __________________________________________________? 【答案】Would you like to live in a palace 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是疑问句。would like to do sth“想要做某事”，句子是一般疑问句，因此将would提到主语you的前面；live in是动词短语，意为“居住”，后跟名词a palace作宾语。故填Would you like to live in a palace“你想住在宫殿里吗”。 77. hope, I, visit, your, to, home, some, day ___________________________________________________. 【答案】I hope to visit your home some day 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是陈述句。I作主语；hope作谓语；to visit是动词不定式作宾语；your home作visit的宾语；some day作状语。故填I hope to visit your home some day“我希望有一天能去你家”。 78. is, the, he, to, first, always, to, in, school, come, our, class ___________________________________________________. 【答案】He is always the first to come to school in our class 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点及提示词可知，本句为一般现在时的陈述句。he作主语，句首首字母大写；is作系动词；always频度副词，位于系动词后；the first to come to school作表语，to come to school不定式作后置定语；in our school地点状语位于句末。故填He is always the first to come to school in our class“他总是我们班第一个到学校的”。 79. what, to, going, in, are, the, you, future, be __________________________________________________? 【答案】What are you going to be in the future 【解析】 【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，句子是特殊疑问句，疑问词是what，be动词are放主语you之前，be going to do“打算做某事”；in the future“在未来”，时间状语放句尾。故填What are you going to be in the future“你将来打算做什么”。 80. you’ll, straight, and, go, find, the, on, Panda, House ______________________________. 【答案】Go straight on and you’ll find the Panda House 【解析】 【详解】根据标点符号“.”可知该句为陈述句。分析所给单词，该句为“祈使句+and+陈述句”句型。祈使句为go straight on，you’ll find作陈述句的主谓，the Panda House作宾语。故答案为：Go straight on and you’ll find the Panda House“一直往前走就能看到熊猫馆”。 七、根据汉语提示完成下列句子。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 81. 我希望将来有一天能住在山脚下。 I hope to live ____________ the hill some day. 【答案】at the foot of 【解析】 【详解】表达“在山脚下”用短语“at the foot of a hill”，介词短语。故填at the foot of。 82. 我的书房里装满了各种各样的书。 My study _____________ different kinds of books. 【答案】is full of 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处为“装满”be full of，结合语境可知，句子为一般现在时，由于主语My study为三单，故此处be动词应用is。故填is full of。 83. 别为你的弟弟担心，我会照顾好他的。 Don’t _________ your little brother. I’ll look after him well. 【答案】worry about 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，设空处意为“担心”，其英文表达为worry about，助动词Don’t后用动词原形。故填worry about。 84. 猴子们上蹿下跳，惹得人们大笑。 Monkeys jump around and __________________. 【答案】make people laugh 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处为“惹得人们大笑”，即“使人们大笑”。“使……做某事”make sb do；“人们”people；“大笑”laugh；原句是一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语动词用原形。故填make people laugh。 85. 妈妈，感谢你为我准备了这么好吃的午餐。 Mum, thank you for ________ such a nice lunch ________ me. 【答案】 ①. preparing ②. for 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，prepare...for...“为……准备”，是固定短语。for是介词，后跟动名词作宾语。故填preparing；for。 八、(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分) 根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。 Being a volunteer, you work and you don’t get any money, but your ___86___ (help) hands can make both others and yourself happy. Many young people are ready ___87___ (join) us. Let’s ____88____ (share) some of their stories. Angela 17 I visited a forest park last week. I found there were not enough paths there. I’m going to help ____89____ (build) new hiking paths. I’m going to spend seven days ___90___ (live) in the forest. I can work with friends in the daytime and then ____91____ (sleep) under the moonlight. It will be a nice sport and I’ll be able to do something good at the same time! Andy 18 I looked after my ____92____ (neighbour) pets (宠物) last summer. This summer I ____93____ (work) in an animal center and show my care and love to more pets. I am sure to make friends with pets! Hai Tao 16 Some children aren’t good at reading. They need ____94____ (we) help. I want _____95_____ (be) a teacher when I grow up, and I love children and reading. 【答案】86. helping 87. to join 88. share 89. build##to build 90. living 91. sleep 92. neighbours’ 93. will work 94. our 95. to be 【解析】 【导语】本文主要分享了三个青年人作为志愿者的故事，希望能有更多的年轻人加入志愿者行列。 【86题详解】 句意：作为志愿者，你工作了，没有得到任何酬劳，但是你的援助之手可以给他人和自己带来快乐。helping hands“援助之手”，形容词helping修饰名词hands。故填helping。 【87题详解】 句意：许多年轻人乐意加入我们的行列。be ready to do sth“乐意做某事”。故填to join。 【88题详解】 句意：我们来分享一些他们的故事吧。let sb do sth“让某人做某事”。故填share。 【89题详解】 句意：我打算帮忙修建新的徒步小路。help (to) do sth“帮忙做某事”。故填(to) build。 【90题详解】 句意：我打算花7天的时间在住在森林里。spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”。故填living。 【91题详解】 句意：我可以白天和朋友一起工作，然后在月光下睡觉。根据“can work”和“then”可知情态动词can后加动词原形。故填sleep。 【92题详解】 句意：去年我照顾邻居家的宠物。pets为名词，此处应用neighbour的名词所有格修饰名词。故填neighbour’s。 【93题详解】 句意：今年夏天，我会在一家动物中心工作，给更多的动物展现我的关爱。根据“This summer”可知句子应用一般将来时，其谓语结构为：will+动词原形。故填will work。 【94题详解】 句意：他们需要我们的帮助。help为名词，此处应用we的形容词性物主代词our修饰名词。故填our。 【95题详解】 句意：长大后我要成为一名教师，我爱孩子，也爱阅读。want to do sth“想要做某事”。故填to be。 九、书面表达（满分15分） 96. 同学们，“我为家乡代言”主题展览活动即将启动，请根据问题和提示，以My hometown为题，写一篇英文演讲稿，简单介绍宿迁。 1. What is Suqian like? (in the north of Jiangsu Province, 8555 square kilometers, trees and flowers/…) 2. What can we do in Suqian? (interesting places to visit, Santaishan Forest Park/Luoma Lake…) 3. What do you think of living in Suqian? (lucky, a wonderful place/…) 要求： 1. 词数90左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文语连贯、通顺。 My hometown I would like to tell you something about my hometown Suqian.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My hometown I would like to tell you something about my hometown Suqian. Situated in the north of Jiangsu Province, Suqian covers an area of 8555 square kilometers, making it a place of vast beauty. There are a lot of green trees and colorful flowers. The people in the city are also very friendly to others. In Suqian, there are many interesting places to visit, such as Santaishan Forest Park and Luoma Lake. At the same time, people can enjoy local delicious food as well. It’s lucky for me to live in Suqian. The warm community and the abundance of natural beauty make it a wonderful place to live in. I am proud to represent my hometown and welcome you all to Suqian. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍宿迁的一些相关信息，围绕“地理位置、占地面积、环境和宿迁的人”等展开； 第二步，介绍在宿迁可以做的事情； 第三步，介绍自己居住在宿迁的感受，并欢迎大家来宿迁。 [亮点词汇] ①situated in位于 ②be friendly to对……友好 ③such as例如 ④at the same time同时 ⑤as well也 [高分句型] ①There are a lot of green trees and colorful flowers.（There be句型） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $