Unit 2 How often do you exercise-Section B-【中考123】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语全程导练（人教版）黑龙江专版

Y八年级英语（上册）@ 2.What should you do before you jump? Your body grows more while you are asleep(睡着 了).No one can live without(没有)sleeping..fa 3.Why don't students have enough time to do sports? ehild is tired,he needs 3. sleep than usual. You will be tired or will not be able to listen to your teachers carefully in class 4. 六、选词填空 you don't have 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。 enough sleep at night.A baby will cry()loudly if 每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为 you wake him or her up when he or she is 多余项。 5. You will be able to do well 6. in:their;tests;needs;hours;if;more; your lessons if you have enough rest.Many students healthy;sleeping;because;days hope to learn more before 7. so they study Everyone 1. late at night.But it is bad for 8. mind and sleep.In the daytime you body.They may feel very tired in the day and they may study and play,at night you forget more. sleep.Your body rests while(当…的时候)you are sleeping.In the morning you are ready to study or play Boys and girls of eight or nine need ten again.You can work or learn better in the day 9 of sleep every night.Get enough sleep if you sleep well at night. you want to be strong and 10. 第3课时 Section B(1a-1e) [答案2] 导基础单 2.(陕西西安市铁一中学期中)不要吃太多的垃圾 食品，对你健康不好。 一、从方框中选择适当的词填空 Don't eat too much and it's coffee;health;practise;ever:for;healthy bad for your health 1.-Have you seen the film Re La Gun Tang 3.他一周至少踢一次足球。 directed by Jia Ling? He plays soccer once a week. -No,I am busy these days and have no time to see 4.如果父母让孩子帮忙做家务，孩子们会觉得自己 it. 被需要。 2.-Your grandparents are in good If parents have children -Yes.They do morning exercise every day to keep housework,the children will feel needed. 练能力 3.-Would you like something to drink? 完形填空 -Yes.Some please. Dear Tom, 4.-Reading books is good your studies. I read your e-mail about your lifestyle(生活方式) -Yes.And I decide to read every day. last night.My I is not the same as yours.Let me 5.Her mother wants her to the guitar every tell 2 about it.After I 3 in the morning,I do day. exercise.As for 4 I often drink a cup of milk and 二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 eat an egg.I am sure that I can grow(成长)very 1.你爸爸每天睡几个小时？ 5 because I drink milk every morning.Then I go does your father to school.In class I am active and I like to answer the every day? teachers'questions.I walk home after class.When I 见此图标国配并音/微信扫码领取你的考场冲刺攻路！ Unit 2 How often do you exercise? get home,I do my homework first.After dinner I )1.A.opinion B.lifestyle C.hobby 6 take a walk with my parents.It makes me )2.A.him B.her C.you relaxed.I don't 7 your lifestyle is healthy.Don't )3.A.get up B.wait for C.talk about )4.A.breakfast B.food C.drink eat too much junk food.I also ate a lot of junk food a )5.A.thin B.tall C.short year ago,8 now I hardly ever eat it.Please 9 )6.A.always B.never C.hardly ever to do more exercise.It can help you to have a long life )7.A.hope B.tell C.think and it also helps you 10 your homework. )8.A.or B.but C.so Yours, )9.A.need B.ask C.try Li Tao )10.A.for B.of C.with 第4课时 Section B(2a-2e) [答案2] 导基础学 三、从方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空 to:dead:Although:of:died:such as:death 一，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Mike wishes to be a write )like Charles 1.The actor last year.That's to say he has Dickens. been for one year.His made 2.1m surprise)that such a little boy can eat all his fans very sad. 2.The answers the questions about free-time so much food. activities are very interesting. 3.It's a good way to study English by 3.Lots of students in my class are good at running, (watch)English movies. Bill and Mike. 4.It's interesting (spend)time with my family 4.(临折中考改编)】 English has a history of on the weekend. over 2,500 years,the first English dictionary didn't 5.In our class,only 20 percent of the students appear until the 17th century. exercise)every day. 5.Ten percent our students watch TV every 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子 day. 1.Do you know the (结果)of the basketball 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 game? 1.相当多的学生上网只是为了娱乐。 2.He is very young. (然而)，he knows a lot Quite a few students just for fun. of things that some people don't know. 2.俗话说：“旧习难改。” 3.(十堰中考改编)We Chinese feel sad that Dr.Wu As the saying goes,“ Mengchao (死)in May,2021. 4.I have no idea how her (头脑)works. 3.每天使用互联网的学生占多大比例？ 5.The light of the moon came into my bedroom percentage of the students use the Internet (穿过)the window. every day? 见此围标目阻抖音/微信扫码领取你的考场冲刺攻酪！ Y八年级英语（上册）@ 4.有些学生对电脑游戏根本不感兴趣。 二，完形填空 Some students interested in computer 跨学科[家谱学]Some young people may like to games spend their free time on relaxing activities.But a 19- 5.有一些食物对你来说没有好处，比如汉堡包和冰 year-old boy has become famous(变得出名)for1 激凌。 lots of lost family members(成员)together. Some food, Erie Schubert is from New Jersey.He is talented hamburgers and in genealogy(在家谱学方面有天赋).He spends ice-cream,isn't good for you. most of his free time helping find people's lost family 练能力 members2_online information(f信息).To keep 一，选词填空 healthy,he also exercises 3 a week,every 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。 Wednesday and Saturday. 每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为 Eric first became 4 in genealogy when he was 10.At first,he just wanted to become a 5 and 多余项。 wrote books about genealogy.6,when he knew Although;percent;such;through;die;junk; more about his talent for genealogy,he started helping activities:Maybe:twice:health:Because others find lost people on the Internet.Now,Eric says We all know it is very important to stay healthy.If that he has helped over 1,000 people 7 their long- you are in good 1. _，you can do many lost family members. important things in life-working,learning or enjoying "It's interesting.You have to look for some information and put it 8,Eric told CBS News. free time 2. So1003. of people "For some people,studying genealogy seems want to be healthy.But how do you do to be healthy? difficult and is 9 important.But for me,paired First,say goodbye to your bad habits,4. (配对)with the DNA 10,it's very easy and as staying up late and eating 5. food. useful.”Eric said,. 6 junk food is delicious,it's bad for you. ( )1.A.staying B.waiting C.bringing you will say it's difficult for you to do )2.A.through B.about C.with these,but you must do.Old habits 8. hard )3.A.once B.twice C.one but you have to make a change(if you want to live ( )4.A.bored B.tired C.interested healthily. )5.A.trader B.teacher C.writer )6.A.Usually B.However C.Hardly Second,get into good habits.You can start by )7.A.find B.point C.look doing exereise once or 9. a week or having a )8.A.together B.away C.again walk after dinner.Get some exercise 10. )9.A.something B.anything C.nothing playing ball games or other sports.Keep doing it and )10.A.programs B.results C.swings you'll be healthy. 见此图标配井音/微信扫码领取你的考场冲刺政路！ Unit 2 How often do you exercise? Vriting专题 答案冈] 口写作目标 2.他们通常一起做不同的运动，比如打篮球、乒乓球 学会写一篇描述自己生活习惯的文章。 和排球。 口美文赏析学习 They_ It is Monday morning.As usual,people are playing basketball,table tennis and volleyball. getting ready to begin a new week's work.At 写作练兵 Joseph's house,his parents are the first to wake up. 同学们，在“美文赏析学习”中，作者介绍了约 They usually get up at half past six.Later,at seven, 瑟夫一家的健康的生活方式。你的生活方式如何 Joseph's father goes jogging(慢跑)in the park. 呢？请你根据你的生活情况写一篇文章。 Joseph has classes at half past eight,so he gets 内容包括： up at twenty past seven.His father usually drives him 1.简单的自我介绍： to school on his way to work.After classes he spends 2.介绍你的良好的和不好的生活习惯（至少各写两个）： most time studying.After finishing his homework,he 3.谈谈健康生活方式的重要性，并表达保持好习惯、 often reads books for at least half an hour.Although 改变坏习惯的决心。 Joseph is always busy with his homework,he often 思路点拨 pares(抽出)some time to keep healthy through 體：翘西 exercise. r好习1：In my daily life,I usually Joseph's grandparents live in a very peaceful( ，从的 好习惯2：And1 What's mon.I village in the country called Upton.They don't 方式 坏习惯l:Ho可，Ihave some bad habit.I need to work.so they spend their time playing the 坏习惯2：1ady 一I snldom -(俱体描述：toda由tpr piano,playing chess,gardening,cycling and travelling. Joseph's grandparents also keep a healthy diet(日常饮 )and they hardly ever have junk food. 衔接成文 Joseph and his parents go to Upton three times a month.They usually spend their weekend there.They usually do a lot of outdoor activities together,such as hiking,riding and fishing,and have a lot of fun. Life is simple and beautiful for Joseph's family. 互评互学 读一读上面的加黑词汇。看一看下面的重点句 项目 自评 互评 老师评 型及解析，造句。 *Although Joseph is always busy with his homework,he 1.内容完整 内容 often spares some time to keep healthy through exercise. 2.适当增加细节 虽然约瑟夫总是忙于他的课业，但是他经常抽出 时间锻炼来保持健康。 3.文章结构 ah0ugh虽然：尽管”，引导让步状语从句；be busy 4.人称时态 with(doing)sh.“忙于（做）某事” 5.句子衔接 1.虽然我的母亲总是忙着做家务，但是她会经常抽 语言 出时间学习舞蹈。 6.无语法错误 ， she often spares some 7.无拼写错误 time to learn dancing. They usually do a lot of outdoor activities together, 8.无标点错误 such as hiking,riding and fishing,and have a lot of 书写 9.书面整洁 fun.他们通常一起做很多户外活动，如徒步旅 行，骑马和钓鱼，而且玩得很开心。 such as例如：比如 见此图标目阻抖音/微信扫码领取你的考场冲刺政路！ 19 平八年级英语（上册）@ Self Check复习 答案3] 考点突破中 考点)how often,how long,how far与how soon辨析 9.Although his son is very young,he knows a lot. 1.一Mike, do you have a check-up? 为同义句) -Once a year. His son is very young, he knows a lot. 2.- is the head teacher going to make 10.虽然他很忙，但他还是回答了我的问题。 a speech? very busy,he still -For one hour and a half. 3.-Dad, answered my questions. will my mom come back？I miss her very much. 考点4aess,css,小hrough与ver辨析 一In a month. 11.A cute cat came to our room the window 4.-Excuse me, is Xuefeng Park from just now. the hotel? 12.Don't use your mobile phone when you go -It's about twenty minutes by bus. the road.It's dangerous. 考点2)ul的用法 13.You can't the street when the traffic light 5.对不起，我不能和你一起逛街。明天对我来说相 is red. 当忙。 Sorry,I can't go shopping with you.Tomorrow is 14.The little cat can't jump the high wall. for me. 15.I think the best way to relax is reading. 6.不用再给我蛋糕了。我饱了。 考点5nne与ome辨析 No more cake for me.I'm 16.-Do you like basketball,volleyball or tennis? 7.今天早上厨房里全是烟 The kitchen was smoke this 17.-Who helped you clean the room? morning. 考点3 although的用法 I did it by myself. 8.It was great in the end we had a terrible 18.None of the students like)music in our time at the beginning. class 阅读提升单 一、阅读还原 ★Learn some basic(基本的)life skills.You will National Day is coming.On this vacation,you live an independent(独立的)life one day.2. can do what you like.You'll enjoy yourself with the Skills like washing clothes and cooking can help you in help of the following advice(建议). daily life.At the same time,you should help your *Take exercise.After studying hard for months. parents with housework to express thanks to them. you must be bored and tired.1. All kinds of ★Go traveling(旅行).The world is like a book exercise are good for your health. and those who don't travel only read one page. 见此图标配并音/微信扫码领取你的考场冲刺政路！ Unit 2 How often do you exercise? Traveling is so interesting.Have you ever made your Diagram 2:Different days people go to the library own plan?If not,do it at once.3. You will Persons 100 also make a lot of friends. 75 60 ★4 Family members are very important 50 42 25 in your life.They give you love,care and support all the 020 0 Sun.Mon.Tue.Wed.Thu.Fri.Sat time.Don't forget to spend some time talking with them Diagram 3:TV programs people like most You can talk about dreams,hobbies or anything you like. others 22% sports 18% As long as you follow the suggestions mentioned cartoons above,you will have a wonderful National Day! 13% music 37% 根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选择能 10% 填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B,C三个选 有一项为多余项。 项中选择最佳答案。 A.Enjoy the time with your family members. )1.People aged spend the most time B.And you will find it great to stay with them. going online every day C.On the trip,you will know more about the world. A.7-16 B.17-30 C.31-55 D.Taking exercise is the best way to get relaxed )2.On which day do most people go to the again. library? E.So,you should learn some necessary and useful A.On Tuesdays. basic life skills. B.On Wednesdays. F.You can spend more time hanging out with your C.On Thursdays. best friends. )3.What TV program do people like most? 二、阅读理解 A.News.B.Sports. C.Musie. )4.Which of the following is TRUE according to (青岛期中) 跨学科[数学]Last year,some groups of (依据)the diagrams? A.People in the survey are younger than 12. students in your school made a survey(调查)about B.People always use the Internet on Friday. "How do people spend their free time?"The following C.Eighteen percent of the people like diagrams show the results of it. watching sports programs. Diagram 1:Hours for people of different ages ( )5.The three diagrams show us using the Internet in a month A.what people do every day 30 B.what people do in their free time 25 20 C.people's different life 7-1617-3031-5556+ 见此图标目阻抖音/微信扫码领取你的考场冲刺政路！ 21 又八年级英语（上册）@ 名著、趣味、时文阅读中 If you're looking for a 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的AB、C三个选 quick and easy way to 项中选择最佳答案 exercise at home or in the ()1.What can we know from the second paragraph? office,the DeskCycle Under A.How the writer works on her new book. Desk Exercise Bike is about to change your life. B.How an exercise bike can change one's life. At first,I tried to find exereise bikes for my mum C.What kind of exercise bike the writer because they are great for people who are unable to wanted. move freely.But I quickly realized how great they are )2.What did the writer think of riding the bike for me.The kitchen(Mum's favourite place to hang out after she tried it out for the first time? during the day)often doubles as(兼作)my home A.Enjoyable. office.So I decided to get her an exercise bike that is B.Dull. super quiet and wouldn't distract(使分心)me while I C.Relaxing. am working. )3.The writer's sister uses the exercise bike After much research,I chose the DeskCycle when Under Desk Exercise Bike.My first thought when I A.listening to the radio learned about the bike was“$200?！That'sso B.doing her homework expensive for this little bike!"However,I bought it C.helping her mum with meals anyway.The bike arrived a few days later.I decided to )4.In the writer's opinion,which of the following try the bike out myself.By the time I finished reading is NOT the advantage of the bike? he manual(使用手册).I had somehow ridden 10.5 A.It's light and quiet. miles in 31 minutes.I was completely shocked by how B.It's not high-priced. much I'd enjoyed riding it. C.It fits under desks and tables. The exercise bike fits under desks and tables. )5.What's the writer's purpose in writing this And it's easy to move the bike around from room to passage? room.I ride it in the living room while reading and A.To ask us to change our life by exercising. writing.my mum uses it in the kitchen while listening B.To encourage us to do more exercise at to the radio and my sister uses it while doing her home. homework. C.To share her opinion about a kind of It's more expensive than most on the market but exercise bike. it's lighter and quieter so I'm quite happy with it. 见此图标配并音/微信扫码领取你的考场冲刺攻路！八年级英语（上册） 考点4 二，l.Maybe2.full3.least4.to read5.Internet 9.not to make 10.riding 11.have a try 三、l.stay up2.at least3.help with 12.try my best 13.try it on 4.go to the movies 5.twice a week 考点5 四，[语篇导读]本文介绍了Tina就自己减肥过程 14.because of 15.because 中出现的问题向Jason提出了咨询，Jasn对此提 考点6 出了自己的建议。 16.enough money 17.tall enough 1.B[解析]推理判断题。根据短文的形式可知这是 【阅读提升】 两封信件，故选B。 一、I-5 BACCB6-I0 CACBC 2.B[解析]细节理解题。极据Tina写给Jason的信 二、1-5 BECAD 中“I run five kilometers every day,but it hasn't 1.fun 2.decided 3.with 4.quickly 5.wonderful worked at all.”一句，可知她为了减肥每天跑步，故 6.them 7.birds 8.few 9.So 10.shopping 选B。 【名著、趣味、时文阅璃】 3.C[解析]细节理解题。极据Tina写给Jason的信 中“I run five kilometers every day,but it hasn't 14 AAAC worked at all..I feel upset..”可知她每天跑步来减肥， Unit 2 How often do you exercise? 第1课时Section A(1a2d) 但好像没有效果，因此地是沮丧的，故选C。 4.C[解析]细节理解题。根据Jason写给Tina信中 【导基础】 "So pay more attention to your eating.This will help -1.programs 2.twice 3.housework 4.ever 5.full you lose weight more easily.”可知Jason党得其减肥 二、l.What2.om/at3.with4.the5.about 存在问题，应当注意饮食。故选C。 三，l.How often2.swing dance3.hardly ever 5.A[解析]细节理解题。根据Jason写给Tia信中 4.How come "You'll find happiness when you learn to accept 1.hard;hardly 2.often 3.the 4.full 5.program yourself for who you are..”一句，可知Jason最后还建 【练能力】 议Tina学会接受自己。故选A。 一.I5 DAFBE 五、L.A short rope. 二、l.weekends2.me3.because4.Classes5.with 2.We must turn the rope slowly and high enough. 6.finishes 7.doing/to do 8.Twice 9.programs 3.Because they usually spend a lot of time on their 10.the studies. 三、 六，l.needs2.because3.more4.if5.sleeping 1.Nearly 37 percent. 6.in 7.tests 8.their 9.hours 10.healthy 2.She dislike P.E./She doesn't like P.E. 第3课时Section B(1ale) 3.More than 60 minutes. 【导基础】 4.Worried. -1.ever 2.health:healthy 3.coffee 4.for 5.Because it can make them happy,strong and healthy. 5.practise 第2课时Grammar Focus-3c 1.How many hours;sleep 【语法练】 2.junk food 3.at least 4.help with -、l.never 2.sometimes 3.always 4.hardly 【练能力】 5.usually 1-5 BCAAB 6-10 ACBCC 二、I.never2.How often does;practise 第4课时 Section B(2a-2e) 3.How often do 4.four times 【导基础】 5.My grandmother always goes to bed early. 一，L,writer2.surprised3.watching4.to spend 三、l.often2.How3.Never4.ever5.hardly 5.exercise 四、L.always/usually2.never/hardly ever 1.result 2.However 3.died 4.mind 5.through 3.always/usually 4.Sometimes 5.always/usually 1.died;dead;death 2.to 3.such as 4.Although 【谍时练】 5.of -、l,healthy 2.usually 3.exereises 4.shopping ▣、，1，go online2.Old habits die hard3.What 5.programs 4.aren't;at all 5.such as ·2 参考答案及解析 【练能力】 2.A[解析]细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Iws 1.health 2.activities 3.percent 4.such 5.junk completely shocked by how much I'd enjoyed riding 6.Although 7.Maybe 8.die 9.twice 10.through .”可知，在第一次试骑后，作者觉得骑这款健身自 二、，1-5 CABCC6-10 BAACB 行车是令人输快的。故选A。 Writing专题 3.B[解析]细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“my 【第文衡析学写】 sister uses it while doing her homework..”可知，作者的 1.Although my mom is always busy with her housework 妹妹在写作业时骑这款健身自行车。故选B 2.usually play different sports together;such as 4.B[解析]细节理解题。根据第三段中的“·$200？！' 【写作练兵】 That's so expensive for this little bike!”及最后一段中的 One possible version: “f's more expensive than most on the market..."可知，在 I'm a 14-year-old middle school student.Let me tell 作者看来，这款健身自行车定价并不低，故价格便宜并 you something about my living habits..(简单介绍自己并 不是它的优势。故逸B。 引出主题) 5.C[解析]写作意图题。通读全文可知，作者在文 In my daily life.I always go to bed early and get up 中分享了自己购买并体验一款健身自行车的经历， early,so I am never late for school.(好习惯I)And I do 还就该款健身自行车发表了自己的看法。由此推 sports at least three times a week.I think the best way to 断，作者写这篇文章的目的是分享她对一款健身自 relax is through exercise.(好习惯2)What's more,Ioften 行车的看法。故选C help my mother with housework.(好习惯3)However,.I Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister. have some bad habits.I eat a lot of junk food and I don't 第1课时Section A(1a-2d) like eating vegetables at all..(坏习惯I)I hardly ever go to 【导基础】 the dentist for teeth cleaning.(坏习惯2) .1.more 2.stronger 3.high 4.the 5.anything A healthy lifestyle is important for both the body and 二、l.fantastic2.hough3.competition the mind.I will keep my good habits and give up the bad 4.hard-working 5.won ones to develop a healthy lifestyle..(总结全文，表达决心) 三、L.clearly2.won3.more4.singing5,quiet Self Check复习 ,1.Which;with 2.as hard as 3.Both;and;went to 【考点突破】 4.most important;is to;something new 考点1 5.won;prize;swimming 1.how often 2.How long 3.how soon 4.how far 【练能力】 考点2 一、I-5 FCGBE 5.a full day 6.full 7.full of 二、1-5 BCBAA 考点3 1.children 2.their 3.gets 4.because 5.meeting 8.although 9.but 10.Although he was 6.for 7.more 8.let 9.a 10.is 考点4 第2课时Grammar Focus-.3( 11.through 12.across 13.cross 14.over 15.through 【语法练】 考点5 一、l.earlier2.more loudly 3.lazier 4.hard-working 16.None 17.No one 18.like/likes 5.lighter 【阅孩提升】 二、L.as old as2.warmer than3.shorter than 一、I-5 DECAB 4.longer than his 5.more popular 二、I-5 CBACB 1.colorful 2.faster 3.beautifully 4.stronger 【名著、趣味、时文阅读】 5.cooler [语篇导读]作者通过分享自己的经历向我们介绍 四、1-5 CBCAB 了一款健身自行车，并指出了该自行车的优点。 【课时练】 1.C[解析]细节理解題。根据第二段内容可知，厨 -,1.more difficult than 2.younger than 3.so lazy as 房是妈妈最喜欢的地方且兼作作者的家庭办公室， 4.more beautiful than 5.faster than 所以作者决定给妈妈买一款超级静音且不会打扰 二，1-5 ACBCB 自己的健身自行车。由此可知，我们能了解到作者 1.taller 2.quiet 3.On 4.swimming 5.healthy 想要的健身自行车是什么样子的。故选C。 6.won 7.better 8.clearly 9.When 10.problems ·3