辽宁省大石桥市水源镇九年一贯制学校2023-2024学年八年级下学期6月月份阶段练习英语试卷

学 校 班 级 姓 名 考 号 2023——2024学年度下学期六月份阶段练习 八年英语试卷 （本试卷共45道题 满分90分） 考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效 第一部分 选择题（50分） 1. 阅读理解（共40分，共20小题，每小题2分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. What will be served with a chicken sandwich? A. Bread. B. Tomato salad. C. English Tea. D. Burger. 2. What will be the minimum(最小的) cost if you want to order a main course, a dessert and a drink? A. 7.85 B. 7.75 C. 7.35 D. 7.25 3.How many kinds of snacks can you have at lunchtime? A.5 B. 6 C.7 D.8 4.Where can you see the ad? A.School B. Restaurant. C.Police station. D.Factory. B Dear sir/madam, I am writing to ask for information about the courses in your school. I am especially interested in the four-week intensive course(强化课程). I have been studying English for three years at a language school in Madrid, Spain. I’m good at listening, reading and writing. However, my speaking skills need to be improved. I have looked at the course introduction on your website but there is no information about the dates and price for the course. Are you offering it next month? I would also like to know where your students are from. Are they from different cultures? ( 八年英语（2024.6） 第1页 共6页 八年英语（2024.6）第2页 共6页 )Finally, I hope to know what type of accommodations(住处) is available(可获得的). My sister is going to visit me while I am there, for one week. We would prefer to stay together. Would that be possible? By the way, I don’t plan to spend much money on accommodations. I would be thankful if you could send me the information to maria@gmail.com or call me at 09568893. Thank you for your time. Looking forward to hearing from you. Yours faithfully, Mar 5. How long is the intensive course? A. About one week. B. About two weeks. C. About one month. D. About two months. 6. Maria hopes to improve her skills in ________. A. listening B. reading C. writing D. speaking 7. What information does Maria want to know? ① dates of the intensive course ② price of the intensive course ③ accommodations of the school ④ teaching experience of the teachers A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④ 8. Maria provides ________ way(s) to get in touch with her. A. one B. two C. three D. four C In your life, there are a lot of people around you. They are your relatives, neighbors, friends or classmates. Sometimes you get along well with them, but sometimes don’t. What can you do when someone hurts you? Most people may be angry or even fight with him. But it’s not a good idea. You’d better forget all this and forgive(宽恕，原谅) him.Maybe it’s not easy for you to do that, but it’s possible. Please remember: Keep a good mood, and you will keep healthy. Staying angry with others, in fact, means letting others’ mistakes treat yourself unfairly. How can you forgive others? First, think of something pleasant and try to get yourself happy. Second, don’t wait others to say sorry to you. If anyone hurts you, he won’t say sorry to you. He may just want to hurt you or just don’t see things the same way. Third, try to see things in others’ shoes. You can understand their minds better and make yourself a little happier. At last, try to know yourself very well. Whose mistakes caused that, yours or others’? If it’s your fault, try to say sorry to them. If it isn’t, smile at the thing. 9. This passage tells us ____. A. to get along well with others B. to say sorry to others bravely when we hurt them C. not to hurt others D. to forgive others when they hurt us 10. Forgiving others is ____ according to the writer’s opinion. A. easy B. foolish C. possible D. impossibl 11. What is the structure of this article？ ( ⑥ ② ③ ④ ⑤ ) ( ② ③ ④ ⑤ ⑥ ) ( ③ ④ ⑤ ⑥ ② ) ( ③ ④ ⑤ ⑥ ) A. B C D 12. Forgetting others’ mistakes and staying happy can make us ____. A. sad B. disappointed C. upset D. healthy D One day when a woman was getting dinner ready for the animals at a zoo, her hand began to hurt. A few days earlier, a box of spiders arrived at the zoo from Asia. When she put the box into the spiders’ display (展示架), one of them climbed out and ran across the table. While she was trying to pick up the spider and put it back in the box, it bit her hand. She forgot about her pain and continued with her work. She finished giving dinner to the animals, but the pain in her hand got worse. So she hurried to the hospital. As soon as the doctor got to know what kind of spider it was, he gave the woman the right medicine. She left the hospital that evening. 13. What is the passage mainly about? A. A box of spiders. B. An accident. C. A woman’s work in a zoo. D. The pain in a woman’s leg. 14. What was the woman doing when her hand began to hurt? A. She was having dinner. B. She was visiting a zoo. C. She was putting the box onto a table. D. She was getting dinner ready for the animals at a zoo. 15 Where did the box of spiders come from? A. Asia. B. America. C. France D. Australia. 16 According to the passage, which of the following is true? A. The woman was a careful woman. B. The woman didn’t love her job. C. The doctor gave the woman right medicine. D. The doctor liked spiders a lot. 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 These days many people are interested in losing weight. It is very popular among people, especially young people. Everybody hopes to become thin quickly. Some people even take medicine. Do you know how to control weight? Well… diet and exercise are the right answers. ___17. Tip 1 18. Don’t eat if you don’t feel hungry. Tip 2 You should eat only food that is good for your health. Don’t eat junk food such as hamburgers and French fries. ( 八年英语（2024.6） 第3页 共6页 八年英语（2024.6）第4页 共6页 )Tip 3 It is better to prepare your own food instead of eating out. When you eat out, you may eat too much. ___19. Tip 4 Don’t forget to think about changing your lifestyle. For example, turn off the TV and the computer and take some exercise every day. 20. Give yourself some free time to find the best way to control your weight. ( A.That can make you become fatter. B.Please read and remember the following tips. C.Women are more interested in losing weight. D. You should eat only when you are hungry. E.Remember not to be too strict with yourself. ) 二、完形填空（10分） Asha looked out ofthe window on the plane. What a ____21____! The buildings were so tall. The city was large, much larger than her small town. Asha was on vacation in New York City. She was very ____22____ as she had always wanted to come since she was young. She read stories about it and studied its ____23____. She knew how the island of Manhattan was bought from native Americans 300 years ago. She ____24___ knew people from all over the world came to live here. These people, like Asha, ____25____ a new life in New York. In New York Asha wanted to do three things. First, she wanted to look for a job. Next, she would find a place to live. She knew it was expensive to live in New York and that finding a good place to live was ____26___. And the third thing she wanted to do was to ____27____ her English. She had studied English for 12 years but didn’t know ___28____ she could understand “real” English. Before leaving, her friends told her that New York was a ____29____ place. But Asha wasn’t worried. She had studied New York carefully. She believed she would be safe. ___30____ Asha saw the Statue of Liberty! The plane flew around it, and then began to slow down. Soon Asha was on the ground, getting ready to leave plane—to greet her future. ( )21. A. sight B. day C. mess D. plane ( )22. A. afraid B. sad C. excited D. relaxed ( )23. A. weather B. history C. population D. education ( )24. A. ever B. also C. only D. still ( )25. A. asked for B. came up with C. dreamed of D. found out ( )26. A. necessary B. proper C. easy D. hard ( )27. A. learn B. revise C. teach D. practise ( )28. A. why B. how C. if D. when ( )29. A. safe B. dangerous C. small D. large ( )30. A. In a hurry B. From then on C. suddenly D. Once again 学 校 班 级 姓 名 考 号 第二部分 非选择题（40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题一分，共10分） Where are you going for your next holiday? Disneyland? Sea World? Outer space? Some people are now spending a lot of money 31. (travel) into space with astronauts. The 32. (one) space tourist was Dennis Tito, a man from the US. In 2001, he 33. (spend) $20 million going to the International Space Station. Tito stayed with astronauts in the station 34. about a week. Another space tourist was Anousheh Ansari, an Iranian-American woman. She 35. (visit) the International Space Station in 2006. Space travel may have some 36. (problem). Space tourists have to 37. (worry) about radiation (辐射). Air around the earth protects us from dangerous radiation from the sun. Radiation from the sun and deep space may do harm to space tourists. Another problem is space sickness(恶心).Without the earth's gravity(重力）holding them down, tourists fly around inside the International Space Station. It may look funny on TV, 38 it can make space tourists sick. 39. (lucky), they may feel much better soon. Then they can enjoy 40. (they) and see the beautiful earth. 四、阅读短文，回答下列问题（41-43小题，每题2分，44小题4分，共10分） With his drawing in his hand, twelve -year mold Zhang Wenpeng said that people must wake up to the fact that pollution is causing damage (毁坏)to the progress we've made. "To save water is to save lives, " he said. His classmate from the same primary school in the hilly countryside of western China, eleven - year - old Zhou Zhiyun, has painted a big shining light, with the message that people must not waste electricity. The students were members of a project to discuss "changes in the climate all over the world and what we can do about them". The school suggested that the students should pass on what they have learnt in school to their parents and neighbours. "I told my family why we should turn off the light when we leave a room, " said one student. China now has many green schools like this one. In order to become a "green school", a school must include education about the environment as part of the timetable. "Education is important and can help children and young people change their habits. At the same time, they can pass on knowledge to their neighbours, " said a director of the Ministry of Environmental Protection. 41. What does Zhang Wenpeng try to say with his drawing? ( 八年英语（2024.6） 第5页 共6页 八年英语（2024.6）第6页 共6页 ) 42.What does the school suggest the students should do? 43. How can a school become a "green school"? 44. What do you think of” a green school”? Please talk about it in 30 words or more. 五、书面表达（本题共20分） 我们日常的课本学习不仅能学到知识，而且也会改善着我们的生活习惯。只要我们有一颗上进心，就一定会带来很大的变化。请根据下面表格提供的信息，以“My Changes”为题用英语写一篇短文，向同学介绍你的变化并简要说明理由。 过去 1.花很多时间打游戏；2.讨厌看书 现在 1.喜欢旅行；2.爱好看书；3.…… 原因 1.旅游帮助你了解世界，享受自然之美 2.读书帮助你…… 八年级英语答案 1-4: BBCB 5-8: CDAB 9-12: DCAD 13-16: BDAC 17-20: BDAE 21-30: ACBBC DDCBC 31. traveling/travelling 32. first 33 spent 34. for 35. visited.36. problems 37. worry 38. but 39. Luckily 40. themselves 41: People must wake up to the fact that pollution is causing damage to the progress that we've made 42. The students should pass on what they have learnt in school to their parents and neighbors. 53. A school must include edcation about the environment sa part of the timetable. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$