上海闵行区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷

2023学年第二学期期末八年级学业质量调研 英语试卷 (满分100分，考试时间90分钟) 考生注意：所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。 Part 1 Listening (第一部分听) I.Listening Comprehension(听力理解)（共25分） A.Listen and choose the right picture.根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)(5分) TEENSi B 4. B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.(根据你听到的对话和 问题，选出最恰当的答案)(7分) 6.A.By car. B.By bus. C.On foot. D.By bike. 7.A.60 yuan. B.80 yuan. C.100 yuan. D.120 yuan. 8.A.Tom. B.Tom's mother. C.Tom's father. D.Lily. 9.A.In the school. B.In the factory. C.On the farm. D.In the supermarket. 10.A.Ocean Park. B.The Avenue of Stars. C.Central Plaza. D.The Night Market. 11.A.Kind. B.Naughty. C.Hardworking. D.Brave. 12.A.The exam was not difficult for the boy.B.The girl finished the exam on time. C.The boy didn't want to have this exam.D.They both got fully prepared for this exam. C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下a列句子 是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T表示，不符合的用“℉”表示)(5分) 1/8 13.At first,George just used the watch to see happy memories or fix little mistakes. I4.Lily got a rare disease(罕见疾病)and modern medicine offered no cure. 15 George was a great scientist working on a cure for the same disease. 16.Using the watch,George made himself to the day before his father's death. 17.The watch finally saved Lily's life as well as changed their family's future. D.Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks所短文完成下列内容.每空限填一词(8分) 18.People around the world will to govemment,asking tnem to protect the environment. 19. there are many people taking steps to protect the environment every day. 20.No action is too small-and small actions can add up to 21.It is so cool that Fair Harbor can take plastic out and turn it into something and Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分词汇和语法) L.Choose the best answer..(选择最佳答案，用A、B、C或D表示，填入括号内)(I5分) 22.Our school will have an Open day September 13th,2024. A.in B.on C.at D.for 23.Electricity flows through a wire.In way,it's like water. A.a B.an C.the D.1 24.They are twins.One likes reading,while prefers sports. A.other B.another C.the other D.others 25.The idea of camping sounds especially on a clear,starry night. A.lovely B.beautifully C.politely D.softly 26.We can get much from the school newspaper we publish monthly. A.report B.book C.information D.suggestion 27.Daisy is considering a new uniform for her son.The old one is too small. A.buy B.to buy C.buying D.bought 28.We are often warned with the strangers on the street. A.not to talk B.not talk C.to talk D.talking 29.The detective story that I am reading now is than the one I read yesterday. A.interesting B.more interesting C.most interesting D.the most interesting 30.Wait for a while!Joyce a phone call with her sister in the sitting room now. A.make B.makes C.made D.is making 31.The office will not have electricity the power lines are repaired. A.until B.while C.if D.because 32.Samuel will play with his best friend in the garden when he his homework. A.finish B.finished C.finishes D.will finish 33.-Is the woman over there Lucy? 一t be her.She has already gone to Hong Kong. A.must如't B.might C.could D.can't 34.Mr.Smith has been in Shanghai for almost seven years, A.has he B.hasn't he C.does he D.doesn't he 2/8 35.- is it from our school to the Moon Lake? -About one hour's bus ride. A.How much B.How long C.How often D.How far 36. good pollution fighters trees are to help protect the Earth! A.How B.What C.What a D.What an IIL Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.Each word or phrase can only be used o如ce(将下列单词或词组填入空格，每空格限填一词，每个单词或词组只能填一次)(6分) A.weak B.throughout C.common D.including Bullying()is a big problem at school.Over 200 million students in the world are bullied each year. Hurting a person's body is the most3 kind of bullying,such as hitting or kicking.Saying or writing bad things is also bullying,38 laughing at others or giving people terrible nicknames.Some bullying hurts people's relationships.For example,some children may tell other children not to be friends with someone. Being bullied may make you feel sick and do badly at school.But do you know?A bully is always a coward().The bullies look strong but they are 39 inside.You just need to be more confident and hold your head up high! A.reason B.ability C.show D.measure If you are bullied,you should... ●Report it Talk to your parents or teachers about it.They care for you and they have the40to help you. Trust them. Don't bully back Two wrongs don't make a right.Try not to 41anger or tears.Just tell the bully to stop bullying you or walk away. ●Try not to be alone Go to the bathroom with your friends.Have lunch in a group.It's safer to stay with others. ●Ask for help Ask your friends to stand up for you.If your friends are bullied,you should also stand up for them. Feel good about yourself People may bully others for a certain42 or none at all.But it's not your fault anyway!It's the bullies who should feel ashamed. Together,we can stop bullying and create a safe environment for all. IV.Complete the sentences with the given words in the proper forms..(用括号中所给单词的适当形式 完成下列句子)(6分) 43.We should clean our before we go to bed every day.(tooth) 44.Peter spent hours fishing on the boat,but got nothing.(third) 45.Tony's parents often him to try new things and not be afraid of failures.(courage) 46.I have been a faithful of your magazine for many years.(read) 47.I learn English by watching movies and listening to music.(main) 48.Helen Keller's story proves that nothing is u you put your effort into it.(possible) 3/8 V.Rewrite the following sentences as required..(根据所给要求，改写下列句子)(i0分) 49.My little brother Teddy likes sharing his happiness on the intemet.(改为否定句) My little brother Teddy sharing his happiness on the internet. 50.I decided to travel to an English-speaking country in order to improve my English.(对线部分提问) you decide to travel to an English-speaking country? 5l.Millie will be responsible for the whole class during the spring outing.(保持句意基本不变) Millie will of the whole class during the spring outing. 52.The teacher asked Peter,,“Have you finished your composition?”(改为间接引语) The teacher asked Peter he finished his composition 53.without electricity,what life,imagine,would be like,.it's hard to(连词成句) Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分读写) VI.Reading comprehension(阅读理解)（共24分） A.Read the passage and choose the best answer..(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)(5分) BOOK OF THE WEEK Pets and Their People Do you have a pet?Would you like to get one?This book(with no advertisements) has everything you need to know about caring for animals-it's full of facts and helpful tips.Written by writer and vet Dr Jess,it gives lots ofinformation about some of the most popular pets-such as cats, dogs,fish and birds -as well as more unusual ones like lizards and snakes.You'll find out how to choose the right pet for your family and how to care for them, including feeding,caring and training. You'll also find out about the history of pets,their behaviour and the different ways they talk to each other.Even if a pet won't fit into your family right now,there are We're giving away five copies of plenty of animal ideas,such as helping to take care of the homeless animals in the For a chance to wi中，a copy,just fill5 in the en SPCA and on the farms or even doing your form(at tinyul.com/pet-books-384 before best to protect wildlife. the closing date of 28th April at 17:00.Make sure you have a parent'spermission(许可to enter 4/8 54.The book“Pets and their people'”is full of A.interesting stories about different pets B.ways of feeding different pets at home C.introductions of different kinds of animals D.facts and helpful tips about caring for animals 55.Jess French is not only the writer of the book,but also a(an) A.driver B.gardener C.vet D.SPCA officer 56.You wil!NOT find in the book"Pets and their People". A.the history of pets B.the behaviour of pets C.the ways pets talk to each other D.the advertisement for pet food 57.Billy filled in the entry form and he could get a chance to win a copy. A.at 16:30 on 28h April B.at 17:30 on 28th April C.at 16:30 on 29th April D.at 17:30 on 29th April 58.Billy wants to know more about this book,he can find it on in the magazine Book club B Entertainment Science and technology D B.Read the passage and complete the blanks with best words..(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的选项) (6分) However you feel about money,it plays a big role in life.Understanding how it works can make you feel more confident and happier and can also help you reach your goals. Why is it helpful to understand money? Whether you want to be a rich man with lots of money or are59with just enough, understanding money is an important skill to have.Wang is a money expert and author of"A good friend: Money".She tells children that understanding money isn't just about Math and numbers."It's a tool to help you live a better life as you want,"she says.So if you dream of buying a new guitar or travelling around the world one day,knowing when to60and save your money will help you. How can you manage money better? Wang suggests treating money the same way you treat a good friend."You need to61, understand and be able to ask for help if you need it,"she explains.So if you need a certain amount of money to buy a computer game,62,look after the money you already have.This could mean keeping it safe in a savings account()so that it builds up,or not spending it on things you don't need.As well as helping you reach your goals,this will help you build a happy,healthy relationship with money in the future. 5/8 Where can you learn more? "Don't be afraid to ask questions and get63,"says Wang.Try talking to parents and teachers or find news sources like books and CCTV Website.According to a study,more than 60%of young people in China say earning their own money is 64,and many are doing this by starting their own businesses.Think up some money-making ideas,such as making and selling cakes or clothes,and learn while you eam."Being good with money isn't about being rich or comparing yourself to others,"says Wang."It's about knowing what matters to you." 59.A.angry B.familiar C.comfortable D.excited 60.A.spend B.borrow C.carry D.check 61.A.complain B.compare C.control D.communicate 62.A.in addition B.for example C.in fact D.as a result 63.A.advice B.attention C.award D.energy 64.A.tiring B.impossible C.necessary D.difficult C.Complete the passage with proper words,,and the first letter is given.(根据首字母填空)(6分) Earth's seasons are caused by the WHAT IF revolution(公转)of our planet.It means that different parts r different amounts of sunlight throughout the year, THERE WERE causing our seasons. But what if there were no Earth NO SEASONS? revolution?We'd have no seasons. every day would be similar.The temperature and weather would stay the same,and life would be different. Imagine a world where the leaves didn't change c in fall,flowers didn't bloom in spring,we didn't build snowmen in winter,and there were no summer p68 with friends in the garden under the warm,bright sun.What if we had the same weather every day of the year?What if there were no seasons? Without seasons,there would be no need for different clothing styles-no need for thick winter sweaters or light summer T-shirts.Farming would change greatly without a growing season,and animals wouldn't m69from a cold area to a warm one.Many of the yearly changes we look forward to-like the first snowfall or the first date fruit of summer- would no longer exist. Though it might seem convenient,life without seasons would miss the n beauty and colourful changes that make our world so exciting.So,let's appreciate()our Earth revolution that gifts us with our wonderful seasons! 6/8 D.Answer the questions..(根据以下内容回答问题)(7分，76题2分) Once upon a time,in a forest,there lived a group of animals who were always arguing and fighting.The lions wanted to be the kings of the forest,the elephants wanted to be the strongest,and the monkeys wanted to be the cleverest.They spent all their time arguing and trying to prove themselves,but they never seemed to get any result. One day,a wise old owl flew into the forest and saw the chaos()that was going on.He decided to teach the animals a lesson about 76 The owl asked all the animals to get together and told them a story."Long,long ago,"he began,"there was a village that was being frightened by a fierce dragon.The villagers tried everything they could to fight against the dragon,but nothing worked.Therefore,they were all too afraid to fight back." "One day,a young boy named Jack thought that he had had enough.He found a group of animals who were also tired of living in fear.Together,they came up with a plan to defeat the dragon." "They worked together as a team,using each other's strengths and abilities.The lions used their courage to fight the dragon face to face,the elephants used their strengths to break down the dragon's defenses(), and the monkeys used their cleverness to come up with ideas.In the end,they were able to defeat the dragon and save the village." The animals listened to the owl's story,and when he finished,they realized that they could achieve so much more if they worked together as a team.From that day on,they put aside their differences and became the best of friends.They leamed that no matter how big or strong or clever they were individuall单地)，they were stronger together.And so,peace was back to the forest,and all the animals lived happily ever after. 71.The animals in the forest tried to prove themselves,didn't they? 72.Who flew into the forest and saw the chaos? 73.What did the owl do to teach the animals a lesson? 74.Why were the villagers too afraid to fight against the dragon back? 75.How did the animals in owl's story defeat the dragon? 76.What might the lesson about?Fill in the blank with no more than 8 words. VL.Writing(写话)（共14分）》 T7.五一节，小王同学和父母去南京旅游，入住了STAR Hote。酒店内合理的布局，整洁的环境，美味 的食物，良好的服务，以及完善的售后，让小王同学一家体验了一个完美的假期。请帮助小王选取其中 2个优点在酒店的评价栏写一篇不少于60个单词的点评，表达自已的感受。（酒店房间平面图已附） (注意：1.短文中不得出现姓名、校名等个人信息，香则不子评分。 2.照抄本卷语篇不得分。) 7/8 图册 8/8