山西省2024年中考考试英语试题

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2024-06-24
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 九年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
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使用场景 中考复习-真题
学年 2024-2025
地区(省份) 山西省
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发布时间 2024-06-24
更新时间 2024-07-04
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审核时间 2024-06-24
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英语 听力部分(共20分) 一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分)】 本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选 出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ( )1.A B. 2.A. B. )3.A B. 临M 3包 44+044dt+t料 ( 4.A B )5.A. 45 二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分】 本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三 个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6.A.Amy. B.Tom. C.Bill. .)7.A.Two. B.Three. C. :)8.A. Five. Sunny. B.Rainy. )9A. .Windy. Classmates. B.Neighbors. )10.A. C.Strangers. She encourages the boy to keep on.B. She can teach the boy to play the piano. C.She wants the boy to do something easier. 三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分) 本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 )11.What was Sam like? A.He loved to win. B.He cared for his grandpa. C.He was good with people ( )12.How did Sam feel after the first two races? A.Nervous. B.Happy. C.Surprised. )13.Who competed with Sam in the third race? A.Some young boys. B.Some strong men. C.An old lady and a blind man. )14.How did Sam run the third race? A.He ran much faster than he was expected. B.He made special efforts and finished first again. C.He took the other runners to finish the race together. )15.What can we learn from the story? A.Competing helps develop the sports spirit. B.Having a good habit makes a big difference. C. Showing love is more important than winning. 四、听力填空(每小题1分,共5分】 本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容,完成下面的句子,并将获取的信息写在答题卡相 应的位置上。每空一词。 ” Ancient Yellow River Crossings(渡▣) The Yellow River has run through Shanxi for over 16. kilometers,leaving some ancient crossings. Past: People built crossings for their boats to 17 They became important to the trade. They carried memorics and 18. of the local people. Present: Shanxi has worked 19. to protect these ancient crossings. They have become popular places of interest and got 20. chances to develop. 笔试部分(共100分) 五、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分) 请根据下面的对话内容,在空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整,并将答 案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 21. Yingying 22. Hello☒ 23. L终 I'm fine.Thank you. Do you have any ideas for the sumimer vacation? 22- 24. Could you plase give me some advice? 25. 23 The 2024 Paris Olympies is coming.Why not watch the games? Soundsr24」容 ewi训26h We cancheer for our Chinesplaye Thope so.Let's woit and sce. 六、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分) 请阅读下面语篇,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填 入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Marco and Kim left the school and walked towards home. "I wish we could play basketball at our neighborhood park.said Kim. “But the basketball hoop at the park is26_,”said Marco.“It hasn't been fixed yct." Marco and Kim walked past the town's recycling station.27 Marco saw many recyclable plastic,paper and metal objects,he thought of an idea-Maybe we could reuse something to make a basketball hoop.As he looked around the station,an old plastic laundry basket(诜衣篮)caught his28·"We can usc this.he held it up and said to Kim. Kim 29,"It looks useless.' Marco smiled and said,"It won't look so bad.I could make a fine hoop with it. At home,Marco made a post and a backboard with some waste wood.Then he 30 the bottom of the basket,stuck the basket to the backboard,and the backboard to the post.After that,he went to the park,dug a hole,and put the post in the 31 The next day,Kim saw the recycled hoop.He tried and scored a goal.He said 32,"I was wrong.It is a lot better than I thought. "When we reuse things,wc make waste 33 again. goal. "Wonderful!Now we can play basketball whenever we want!"Kim shouted and scored another )26.A.old B.dirty C. broken )27.A.If B. When C Though )28.A.eye B.car C. nose 29.A.doubted B. explained C. suggested )30.A.cut off B.playcd with C. looked for )31. A.lake B. street C. ground )32. A.clearly B.patiently )33.A.tidy B.useful C.fresh 七、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇,每篇后有五个小题,3457每小题2分, 58题4分,共52分】 (A) 请阅读下面语篇,根据每段内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题,并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。 Dogs and cats are the most popular pets in the world.Some people think dogs are our finest friends.Others believe cats are our best pals.Let's see who is perfect. A.Who is smarter? B.Who talks more? C.Who senses better? D.Who is more social? E.Who has more sports talent? 34. Cats don't use words,but they make a lot of sounds to tell what they're thinking about.So do dogs.They use different sounds to "say"what's on their minds,and "chat"with other dogs or their owners. 35. Cats are great climbers.They love to stay in trees and even on the top of houses.They can jump long and almost always land on their feet.Still,when it comes to traveling far,dogs are hard to beat.Some of them can run or work all day. 36. Dogs'noses know better.They smell the air and get a lot more information than cats,for they have twice as many scent cells (as cats.But cats'hearing is king.They can hear many sounds that dogs would never notice. 37. Most dogs like to hang out with other dogs.Most cats prefer to be alone.In order to get along,cats usually have to be raised together.Cats might like to be held in their owners'arms,but they leave the pet parties to the dogs. 38. Dogs can be trained to follow different orders and do all kinds of tasks.They can help search for lost people.They can serve as guide dogs for blind people.Some can even help police officers to catch criminals.Cats can be trained to jump through hoops,catch toys and give high fives. When a cat curls up on your lap,or a dog rubs your head or licks your face,you'll know who the perfect pet is.Whichever one you own! (B) 请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑9… Technology is the first power! It is a great joy and a matter of pride to see China's high technology is brightly shining from the sky to the ground. It is widely known that China has The AG60E well-developed high-speed railway is China's network(铁路网)in the world.Now, self-developed the country is breaking its own speed lightweight record with the CR450.The CR450 can two-seat electric travel at a top speed of 453 kilometers an plane.It is 6.9 hour.Once put into use,it will take just meters long,2.6 meters high and 8.6 meters about 2.5 hours to travel from Beijing to wide.It is mainly designed for pilot training. Shanghai,which takes at least 4.5 hours flight experience,and private travel.It uses at the moment.Even though it can travel an electric power system.Compared with the so fast,.it can also start braking(刹车) traditional planc,it doesn't send out quickly,taking just 1.7 seconds,and its greenhouse gases,and its noise level is much noise level keeps low.It creates a safe lower.The AG60E electric plane draws the and comfortable environment for world's attention,for it is a practice of passengers. With the advantages,the China's aviation industry(航空工业) CR450 shows towards air pollution.The AG60E is only a China's leading starting point.It is expected to become an role and great important force to achieve green and power to the low-carbon development in the ficld of world. aviation. )39.How long will it take to travel from Beijing to Shanghai by CR450? A.1.7 hours. B.About 2.5 hours. C.At least 4.5 hours. )40. What is the advantage of the CR450? A.Fast and safe. B.Light and small. C.Warm and bright. )41. Why does the world pay attention to the AG60E? A.It is self-developed by China. B.It can be used in many fields. C.It's environmentally friendly. )42. What do the CR450 and the AG60E have in common? A.Their noise level is low. B.They havc been widcly used. C.They can hold many passengers. )43. What does the poster want to show us? A. Chinese people's wish for green travel. B.The ways to cut down pollution in China. C.Great achievements of China's technology. (C) 请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。 For Emma,PE class was the most difficult part.She didn't mind the tiredness but the looks her classmates gave her.Emma was bigger than others of her age.A group of students often ran behind her, laughing and talking about how Emma ran. "Just one more year,"Emma kept telling herself,"One more year and I'll graduate and won't have to take this stupid PE class anymore. But cverything changed when a girl called Kit joined the class.She had short hair,bright eyes,and a long scar (across the left side of her face.She introduced herself,"Hi,everyone,I'm Kit.I love sports and fashion.You might be wondering about the scar.I got it when I fell off my bike.I see it as a cool mark now."Emma listened in surprise.How could the girl be so confident? During lunchtime,Emma was sitting at her usual table.Kit walked over to join Emma.Emma couldn't believe such a confident girl would like to sit with her.She worked up the courage to share what was troubling her."Hug yourself!"said Kit.Hearing that,Emma felt a wave of warmth wash over her.And she felt the weight lift off her shoulder. It was time for PE class again,but this time Kit was with her.Emma discovered that true confidence comes from within,not from others'words.In the beautiful sunshine,the two girls walked together-one with a scar on the face and the other with a body that she finally felt she owncd. ( 44.Why did Emma hate PE class? A.She always felt too tired to run. B.She couldn't get on well with others. C.She was laughed at because she was big. ( )45.What made Emma surprised? A.Kit's hobbies. B.Kit's experience. C.Kit's confidence. ( )46.What did Kit advise Emma to do by saying "Hug yourself!"? A.Don't mind what others say about you. B.It's better for you to keep close to others. C.You should be brave to ask others for help. )47.How did Emma feel after talking with Kit? A.She was relaxed about her PE grades B.She wasn't worried about her body shape. C.She was happy about choosing her favorite class. )48.What does the passage mainly tell us? A.Accept what you are and be yourself. B.Sharing is the key to solving problems. C.The same interest can bring people together. (D) 请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使其 意思通顺,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 Food safety is important,and it doesn't end at our door.The fridge may be a perfect choice for keeping food safe and fresh,but it is not a magic box to keep all kinds of food.49. The temperature in the fresh-keeping area can be different from shelf to shelf ()The higher the shelf is,the higher the temperature will be.50. If you store it on the right shelf,you can get the best out of your food.Try to put ready-to-eat food like burgers,pizza or cream cakes on top shelves.The middlc shelves are for cheese,yogurt and eggs.51.They can be used to store raw (meat and seafood.Some fridges have a treezer for keeping these things,so use it if you have one. The fridge can stop the bacteria (from growing fast.Bacteria can grow quickly in temperatures between 5C and 60'C.If you want to get the most out of your food.the temperature in your fridge needs to be between 0'C and 5C.52.. Fruit and vegetables can also be stored at room temperature.Try to keep them in a cool,dry and dark place,away from direct sunlight.Once they are cut,they should be put in the fridge. 53. Hope you can follow them to live a healthy life. A.So make use of these different temperatures. B.The freezer temperature should be below -18'C. C.It's necessary to know where to put your fridge. D.Bottom shelves are the coldest part of the fridge. E. The tips above can help you keep your food fresh. F.Let's learn how to store food correctly in the fridge. (E) 请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容回答问题,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 If you have a chance to learn by yourself,what might (Know More you do?Perhaps you choose to practice football skills;you Schooling is education that children would prefer to discuss something together;and you might receive at school. just read.This is the most important thing of Home schooling is the practice of “unschooling'”,.It is also known as“natural learning”or educating that children learn at home “independent learning”. with a parent or a tutor. Unschooling is an educational practice For this kind of educational practice,people think that allows children to decide how,what differently..Here are their comments(意见). and where they want to learn. Agree Disagree Independent learning teaches children Unschooling requires parents' to be responsible for themselves.With no support and attention.They need to teacher around,children must manage create a learning space that excites themselves,and this is a really important children and remind them of their skill for later life. daily routines. Unschooling allows children to leam Teachers can push children to what they are really interested in.If learn what they don't enjoy but can learning is enjoyable,it's more be important later in life. successful. Unschooling sounds too good to be Very young children learn in a true.It can be helpful when children are natural way.Without being taught,they very young.But it puts too much know colors and voices,they leam pressure on children because they can smiling and walking.Why shouldn't learn difficult subjects easily only with people continue to learn like this? teachers'help. Unschooling gives children more Unschooling happens at home,so time for sports,volunteering and children could have lcss contact with museum or park visits.They may others at their age.This mcans they meet different people who share their could end up becoming shy. interests. When deciding how you are going to learn,it's necessary to think about which works.Choose what is suitable for you and what can have a positive influencc on your growth. 54.What is the most important thing of unschooling? 55.Whose support and attention do children necd when they experience unschooling? 56.How can children become successtul in learning? 57.Why are children under too much pressure from unschooling 41 58. If possible,what kind of educational practice would you like to choose?Why? 八、词语运用(本题共有两个语篇,A篇有五个小题,B篇有十个小题,每小题1分,共15分】 (A) 请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,在空白处填入适当的单词,使其通顺、连贯,并将答案写在 答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 As the saying goes,"Life is like a box of chocolates,you never know what you will get.” Think Share During our preparation for zhongkao,we might get the bitter (chocolate The bitterness comes from many things,59. 、 getting up early,doing all kinds of exercises and so on. But when we taste the bitterness carefully,we will be surprised to discover some sweetness in it.The sweetness comes from the 60. who love us.The first must be our parents.They helped us to tidy up our rooms and prepare delicious meals.Besides,we want to express thanks to our teachers.They 61. us to bring out the best in ourselves.Also,we shouldn't forget our classmates.They helped us to keep moving when we wanted to give 62. With the help of all of them,we could achieve so much in our life. And life is the same.Bitterness is just the outside,63. the sweetness is the inside.When we think life is not what we expect,we can look to the bright side and will find something nice. (B) 请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使其通顺、连贯,并将答 案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 be ask wise only relax proud you that hide much learn "You must be Alex.said a girl,offering her hand. ,e。。。。。4 quarter Surprised,Alex quickly put the folded paper behind his back. The girl continued,"I'm Sophia.I 64. in Smart Start Group for a year.You're welcome.” "Glad to mect you."Alex tried to put himself at ease. "Could you tell me a little 65. about yourself?What do you like to do?What would you love to do here?” “I want66. .anything but math!"Alex replied. “Wel,I guess that's why you're here,”Sophia said with a laugh.“I used to hate math,too.” Alex realized that Sophia was trying to make him feel 67. “What made you start to like it?"he asked politely. "Things in our life are all about math.Hey,may I have a look at what you 68. What is it'?”she joked. "It's nothing yet,but soon it will be,"Alex explained.Then,he folded and creased(压褶)."A crane!”he said,.showing his work69. "That's cool!"Sophia said,giving attention to the folds."Do you mind if I take it apart?” Alex showed that he didn't carc.Sophia unfolded cach step of the paper crane. "Don't you see?What you have here.is math,right in front of 70.!" Sophia spread the paper with her hands. "Do your first fold,"she ordered,and Alex did what he 71. -4 todo.“You began with a square,and created two rectangles.And you have a fraction ()too:one half!Fold it again...and now you have four 72. "Sophia pointed to the top fold."What fraction does this piece stand for?" “One quarter??" “Right!Get out some more paper,and let's do some geometry(儿何)." It would be a thing 73. was expccted to happen if math study was going to be paper-folding,Alex thought.He hoped it could be a Smart Start. 九、书面表达(共15分)请将发言稿写在答题卡相应的位置上。 随着全球互联互通.青少年之间的交流日益增加。一个主题为“Youth is a time for fighting”的国际 青少年交流沙龙将要在线上进行,你作为中国青少年代表将进行发言。请用英语写一篇发言稿。 内容包括 your idea about what young people should be like one of your stories about fighting the meaning of fighting 要求: 1.词数不少于80词; 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。英语 听力部分(共20分) 一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分) 本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选 出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (A)1.A. B. (C)2.A. B. (B)3.A B 会 临M E (A)4.A B ( B)5.A. B. 二、对话理解 (每小题1分,共5分) 本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三 个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 C )6.A.Amy. B.Tom. C.Bill. C) 7.A.Two. B.Three. C.Five. (B)8.A. Sunny. B.Rainy. (A)9.A. C.Windy. Classmates. B.Neighbors. (A)10.A. C.Strangers. She encourages the boy to keep on. C. B.She can teach the boy to play the piano. She wants the boy to do something easier. 三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分) 本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ( A 11.What was Sam like? A.He loved to win. B.He cared for his grandpa. C.He was good with people. ( B 12.How did Sam feel after the first two races? A.Nervous. B.Happy. C.Surprised. (C)13. Who competed with Sam in the third race? A.Some young boys. B.Some strong men. C.An old lady and a blind man. ( C)14. How did Sam run the third race? A.He ran much faster than he was expected. B.He made special efforts and finished first again. C.He took the other runners to finish the race together. C 15.What can we learn from the story? A. Competing helps develop the sports spirit. B. Having a good habit makes a big difference. C.Showing love is more important than winning. 四、听力填空(每小题1分,共5分) 本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容,完成下面的句子,并将获取的信息写在答题卡相 应的位置上。每空一词。 Ancient Yellow River Crossings(渡口) The Yellow River has run through Shanxi for over 16.900 kilometers,leaving some ancient crossings. Past: People built crossings for their boats to 1 stop. They became important to the trade. They carried memories and 18.feelings of the local people. Present: Shanxi has worked 19.hard to protect these ancient crossings. .They have becomc popular places of interest and got 20. new chances to develop. 笔试部分(共100分) 五、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分】 请根据下面的对话内容,在空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整,并将答 案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 21.How are you? Yingying 22.No.I don't.No. 年Helo时 23.OK./Sure./Of course. Hi!21 Certainly./No problem./With I'm fine.Thank you. pleasure./All right./Yes,I can. Do you have any ideas for the summer vacation? Yes./… 22 24. When will it start?/When is it Could you please give me some advice? 容 going to start?/When is it?/... -2 The 2024 Paris Olympics is coming.Why not watch the games? 25.I hope they will win honor for our country/can win a victory/ Sounds great.24 will win the first place/can It will start on July 26th. win as many gold medals as We can cheer for our Chinese players. possible/will win the games/ 25 can make their dreams come I hope so.Let's wait and see. true./… 六、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分) 请阅读下面语篇,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填 入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Marco and Kim left the school and walked towards home. "I wish we could play basketball at our neighborhood park.said Kim. backbonrd “But the basketball hoop at the park is26,”said Marco.“It hasn't been fixed yet." Marco and Kim walked past the town's recycling station.27 Marco saw many recyclable plastic,paper and metal objects,he thought of an idea-Maybe we could reuse something to make a basketball hoop.As he looked around the station,an old plastic laundry basket(诜衣篮)caught his28.“We can use this."he held it up and said to Kim. Kim 29 "It looks useless." Marco smiled and said,"It won't look so bad.I could make a fine hoop with it. At home,Marco made a post and a backboard with some waste wood.Then he 30 the bottom of the basket,stuck the basket to the backboard,and the backboard to the post.After that,he went to the park,dug a hole,and put the post in the 31. The next day,Kim saw the recycled hoop.He tried and scored a goal.He said 32,“1was wrong.It is a lot better than I thought." "When we reuse things,we make waste 33 again." "Wonderful!Now we can play basketball whenever we want!"Kim shouted and scored another goal. ( C )26.A.old B.dirty C.broken ( B )27.A.If B. When C.Though (A)28.A.eye B.car C. nose ( A)29.A.doubted B. explained C. suggested A )30.A.cut off B. playcd with C.looked for ( C )31.A.lake street C. ground C )32.A.clearly B.patiently C. excitedly B )33.A.tidy B.useful C.fresh 七、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇,每篇后有五个小题,34~57每小题2分,58题4分,共52分】 (A) 请阅读下面语篇,根据每段内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题,并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。 Dogs and cats are the most popular pets in the world.Some people think dogs are our finest friends.Others believe cats are our best pals.Let's see who is perfect. A.Who is smarter? B.Who talks more? C.Who senses better? D.Who is more social? E.Who has more sports talent? 34. B Cats don't use words,but they make a lot of sounds to tell what they're thinking about.So do dogs.They use different sounds to "say"what's on their minds,and "chat"with other dogs or their owners. 35.E Cats are great climbers.They love to stay in trees and even on the top of houses.They can jump long and almost always land on their feet.Still,when it comes to traveling far,dogs are hard to beat.Some of them can run or work all day. 36.C Dogs'noses know better.They smell the air and get a lot more information than cats,for they have twice as many scent cells (as cats.But cats'hearing is king.They can hear many sounds that dogs would never noticc. 37.D Most dogs like to hang out with other dogs.Most cats prefer to be alone.In order to get along,cats usually have to be raised together.Cats might like to be held in their owners'arms,but they leave the pet parties to the dogs. 38.A Dogs can be trained to follow different orders and do all kinds of tasks.They can help search for lost people.They can serve as guide dogs for blind people.Some can even help police officers to catch criminals.Cats can be trained to jump through hoops,catch toys and give high fives. When a cat curls up on your lap,or a dog rubs your head or licks your face,you'll know who the perfect pet is.Whichever one you own! (B) 请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。 Technology is the first power! It is a great joy and a matter of pride to see China's high technology is brightly shining from the sky to the ground. It is widely known that China has The AG60E well-developed high-speed railway is China's network(铁路网)in the world.Now, self developed the country is breaking its own speed lightweight record with the CR450.The CR450 can two-seat electric travel at a top speed of 453 kilometers an plane.It is 6.9 hour.Once put into use,it will take just meters long,2.6 meters high and 8.6 meters about 2.5 hours to travel from Beijing to wide.It is mainly designed for pilot training. Shanghai,which takes at least 4.5 hours flight experience,and private travel.It uses at the moment.Even though it can travel an electric power system.Compared with the so fast,it can also start braking(刹车) traditional plane,it doesn't send out quickly,taking just 1.7 seconds,and its greenhouse gases,and its noise level is much noise level keeps low.It creates a safe lower.The AG60E electric plane draws the and comfortable environment for world's attention,for it is a practice of passengers. With the advantages,the China's aviation industry(航空工业) CR450 shows towards air pollution.The AG60E is only a China's leading starting point.It is expected to become an role and great important force to achieve green and power to the low-carbon development in the ficld of world. aviation B )39.How long will it take to travel from Beijing to Shanghai by CR450? A.1.7 hours. B.About 2.5 hours. C.At least 4.5 hours. A )40.What is the advantage of the CR450? A.Fast and safe. B.Light and small. C.Warm and bright. C )41.Why does the world pay attention to the AG60E? A.It is self-developed by China. B.It can be used in many fields. C.It's environmentally friendly. A)42. What do the CR450 and the AG60E have in common? A.Their noise level is low. B.They have been widely used. C.They can hold many passengers. 43. What does the poster want to show us? A. Chinese people's wish for green travel. B.The ways to cut down pollution in China. C.Great achievements of China's technology (C) 请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。 For Emma,PE class was the most difficult part.She didn't mind the tiredness but the looks her classmates gave her.Emma was bigger than others of her age.A group of students often ran behind her, laughing and talking about how Emma ran. "Just one more year,"Emma kept telling herself,"One more year and I'll graduate and won't have to take this stupid PE class anymore. But everything changed when a girl called Kit joined the class.She had short hair,bright eyes,and a long scar (across the left side of her face.She introduced herself,"Hi,everyone,I'm Kit.I love sports and fashion.You might be wondering about the scar.I got it when I fell off my bike.I see it as a cool mark now."Emma listened in surprise.How could the girl be so confident? During lunchtime,Emma was sitting at her usual table.Kit walked over to join Emma.Emma couldn't believe such a confident girl would like to sit with her.She worked up the courage to share what was troubling her."Hug yourself!"said Kit.Hearing that,Emma felt a wave of warmth wash over her.And she felt the weight lift off her shoulder. It was time for PE class again,but this time Kit was with her.Emma discovered that true confidence comes from within,not from others'words.In the beautiful sunshine,the two girls walked together-one with a scar on the face and the other with a body that she finally felt she owncd. C )44.Why did Emma hate PE class? A.She always felt too tired to run. B.She couldn't get on well with others. C.She was laughed at because she was big. C )45.What made Emma surprised? A.Kit's hobbies. B.Kit's experience. C.Kit's confidence. A )46.What did Kit advise Emma to do by saying "Hug yourself!"? A.Don't mind what others say about you. B.It's better for you to keep close to others. C.You should be brave to ask others for help. B )47.How did Emma feel after talking with Kit? A.She was relaxed about her PE grades. B.She wasn't worried about her body shape. C.She was happy about choosing her favorite class. A )48.What does the passage mainly tell us? A.Accept what you are and be yourself. B. Sharing is the key to solving problems. C.The same interest can bring people together. (D) 请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使其 意思通顺,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 Food safety is important,and it doesn't end at our door.The fridge may be a perfect choice for keeping food safe and fresh,but it is not a magic box to keep all kinds of food.49.F The temperature in the fresh-keeping area can be different from shelf to shelf ()The higher the shelf is,the higher the temperature will be.50.A If you store it on the right shelf,you can get the best out of your food.Try to put ready-to-eat food like burgers,pizza or cream cakes on top shelves.The middle shelves are for cheese,yogurt and eggs.51.D They can be used to store raw (meat and seafood.Some fridges have a freezer for keeping these things,so use it if you have one. The fridge can stop the bacteria (from growing fast.Bacteria can grow quickly in temperatures between 5C and 60C.If you want to get the most out of your food.the temperature in your fridge needs to be between 0C and 5C.52.B Fruit and vegetables can also be stored at room temperature.Try to keep them in a cool,dry and dark place,away from direct sunlight.Once they are cut,they should be put in the fridge. 53.E Hope you can follow them to live a healthy life. A.So make use of these different temperatures. B.The freezer temperature should be below -18C. C.It's necessary to know where to put your fridge. D.Bottom shelves are the coldest part of the fridge. E.The tips above can help you keep your food fresh. F.Let's learn how to store food correctly in the fridge. (E) 请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容回答问题,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 If you have a chance to learn by yourself,what might Know More you do?Perhaps you choose to practice football skills;you Schooling is education that children would prefer to discuss something together;and you might receive at school. just read.This is the most important thing of Home schooling is the practice of “unschooling”.It is also known as“natural learning”or educating that children learn at home “independent learning”, with a parent or a tutor. Unschooling is an educational practice For this kind of educational practice,people think that allows children to decide how,what differently..Here are their comments(意见). and where they want to learn. Agree Disagree Independent leaming teaches children Unschooling requires parents' to be responsible for themselves.With no support and attention.They need to teacher around, children must manage create a learning space that excites themselves,and this is a really important children and remind them of their skill for later life. daily routines. Unschooling allows children to leam Teachers can push children to what they are really interested in.If learn what they don't enjoy but can learning enjoyable,it's more be important later in life. successful. Unschooling sounds too good to be Very young children learn in a true.It can be helpful when children are natural way.Without being taught,they very young.But it puts too much know colors and voices,they learn pressure on children because they can smiling and walking.Why shouldn't leam difficult subjects easily only with people continue to learn like this? teachers'help. Unschooling gives children more Unschooling happens at home,so time for sports,volunteering and children could have less contact with museum or park visits.They may others at their age.This means they meet different people who share their could end up becoming shy. interests. When deciding how you are going to learn,it's necessary to think about which works.Choose what is suitable for you and what can have a positive influence on your growth. 54.What is the most important thing of unschooling? It allows children to decide how.what and where they want to learn. 55.Whose support and attention do children necd when they experience unschooling? (They need their)parents'support and attention. 56.How can children become successful in learning? By learning what they are really interested in.They can learn what they are really interested in. 57.Why are children under too much pressure from unschooling Because they can't learn difficult subjects easily without teachers'help./Because they can learn difficult subjects easily only with teachers'help./.. 58. If possible,what kind of educational practice would you like to choose?Why? 示例一:Schooling,(1分)Because school teaches the importance of timekeeping and discipline, which prepares me for future life and work./..(3)/Because it provides me with chances to have contact with other children of my age./..(2)/Because at school,teachers can push me to learn what I don't enjoy but can be important later in life./..(1) 示例三:Unschooling,(I分)Because it may take me out of the stress from the competition with other students at school./...(3)/Because I need to be responsible for myself,which helps develop my independence./...(2)/Because it gives me more time for sports,volunteering and museum or park visits./...( 示例三:Home schooling.(I分)Because it makes it possible for me to learn at my own pace./.…(3分) 八、 词语运用(本题共有两个语篇,A篇有五个小题,B篇有十个小题,每小题1分,共15分】 (A) 请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,在空白处填入适当的单词,使其通顺、连贯,并将答案写在 答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 As the saying goes,"Life is like a box of chocolates,you never know what you will get." ThInk Share During our preparation for zhongkao,we might get the bitter (chocolate The bitterness comes from many things,59.like/including getting up early,doing all kinds of exercises and so on. But when we taste the bitterness carefully,we will be surprised to discover some sweetness in it.The sweetness comes from the 60.people/persons who love us.The first must be our parents.They helped us to tidy up our rooms and prepare delicious meals.Besides,we want to express thanks to our teachers.They 61.helped us to bring out the best in ourselves.Also,we shouldn't forget our classmates.They helped us to keep moving when we wanted to give 62.up With the help of all of them,we could achieve so much in our life. And life is the same.Bitterness is just the outside,63.but the sweetness is the inside.When we think life is not what we expect,we can look to the bright side and will find something nice. (B) 请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使其通顺、连贯,并将答 案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 be ask wise only relax proud you that hide much learn quarter "You must be Alex."said a girl,offering her hand. 444 Surprised,Alex quickly put the folded paper behind his back. The girl continued,"I'm Sophia.I 64.have been in Smart Start Group for a year.You're welcome..” "Glad to mect you."Alex tried to put himself at ease. "Could you tell me a little 65.more about yourself?What do you like to do?What would you love to do here?” "I want 66.to learn anything but math!"Alex replied. "Well,I guess that's why you're here,"Sophia said with a laugh."I used to hate math,too." Alex realized that Sophia was trying to make him feel 67.relaxed."What made you start to like it?"he asked politely. "Things in our life are all about math.Hey,may I have a look at what you 68. are hiding What is it?”she joked. "It's nothing yet,but soon it will be,Alex explained.Then,he folded and creased(压t褶).“A crane!”he said,showing his work69.proudly "That's cool!"Sophia said,giving attention to the folds."Do you mind if I take it apart?” Alex showed that he didn't care.Sophia unfolded cach step of the paper crane. "Don't you see?What you have here is math,right in front of 70.you ! Sophia spread the paper with her hands. "Do your first fold,"she ordered,and Alex did what he 71.was asked to do."You began with a square,and created two rectangles.And you have a fraction ()too:one half!Fold it again...and now you have four 72.quarters."Sophia pointed to the top fold."What fraction does this piece stand for?” “One quarter?" “Right!Get out some more paper,and let's do some geometry(儿f何).” It would be a thing 73.that was expccted to happen if math study was going to be paper-folding,Alex thought.He hoped it could be a Smart Start. 九、书面表达(共15分)请将发言稿写在答题卡相应的位置上。 随着全球互联互通,青少年之间的交流日益增加。一个主题为“Youth is a time for fighting”的国际 青少年交流沙龙将要在线上进行,你作为中国青少年代表将进行发言。请用英语写一篇发言稿。 内容包括: your idea about what young people should be like one of your stories about fighting the meaning of fighting 要求: 1.词数不少于80词: 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 A possible version: As young people,we should be brave,confident and creative,but what is the most important is to be willing to fight. Last year.I often made mistakes when I did English reading exercises.Remembering the teacher had ever told us the more we read.the higher our reading ability would be,I decided to try. I spent all my free time on English reading.Whenever I read,I made every effort to understand the articles thoroughly and wrote down my own understanding of them.Gradually.I made great progress in reading comprehension. It's fighting that makes us better and better.Fighting is the brightest color of youth.

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山西省2024年中考考试英语试题
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