Unit 2 Last weekend A Let's talk（课件）-2023-2024学年人教PEP版英语六年级下册

Unit 2 Last weekend A Let's talk Teaching aims 1. 通过课前常规问询初步认识过去式，掌握be的过去式的变化 2.通过谈论周末的活动，了解动词过去式的部分变化规律 3. 识记本课出现的动词词组及过去式形式 Warm up 24 February Monday What's the date today? It's February 24th. What day is it today? How is the weather? It's Monday. It's sunny today. 24 February Monday Sunny 23 February Sunday Cloudy Talk freely Today is February 24th. It's Monday. We're having an English class. It's sunny. Is February 23rd today or yesterday? Yesterday. yes+ter+day 昨天 Yesterday was February 23rd. It was Sunday. It was cloudy. it's = it is 但是 it was 不能缩写 Let's try A: How _________ (are/were/was) you today? B: I _________ (am/was/were) fine. A: How ___________ (are/were/was) you last week? B: I ____________ (am/was/were) fine, too. Thanks. are am were was 你看出系动词be的过去式的变化规则了吗 am — was, is — was, are — were [wəz] [wər] Talk freely Lucy一家人上个周六last Saturday的活动 listen to music watch TV Lucy listened to music in her room last Saturday. Her mother watched TV at home. clean his car play basketball Her father cleaned his car in the garden. Her older brother played basketball with his friend. 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如: yesterday, last weekend, last Sunday等。 强调一点：无论主语是何人称且无论单数还是复数，其谓语动词只有一种形式，那就是动词的过去式 例如: Lucy listened to music in her room last Saturday. I visited my grandparents yesterday. 一般过去时态 The Simple Past Tense Summary 一般动词的过去式的变化规则？ 直接在词尾加--ed talk help look cook work wash watch clean listen stay play enjoy visit want need talked helped looked cooked worked washed watched cleaned listened stayed played enjoyed 以清辅音结尾的读[t] 以浊辅音或元音结尾的读[d] visited wanted needed 以t,d读音结尾的读[ɪd] 清对清，浊对浊 The activities last Sunday上周日活动 I did my homework last Sunday morning. I played football with my friends last Sunday afternoon. do — did过去式 play — played过去式 不规则动词的变化 如何询问上周末做了什么 What did you do last weekend? I cleaned my room. I washed my clothes. A: ________________________ last weekend? B: She listened to the music at home. A: What did Lucy's older brother do last weekend? B: ________________________________________. What did Lucy do He played basketball with his friends Do a survey It was OK. How was your weekend? What did you do? I visited my grandparents. Do a survey What did they do? They drank tea and watched TV. drink -- drank [dræŋk] Do a survey Yes, we did. Did you have a good time? Did you go fishing? No, I didn't. Did you do your homework last Sunday? 快速回答 No, I didn't. I went boating with my sister. Did Jane stay at home yesterday? Yes, she did. She slept at home. go -- went [went] sleep -- slept [slept] Summary 一般过去式的一般疑问句/特殊疑问句如何转换 Did Jane stay at home yesterday? Yes, she did. She slept at home. 在句首加did助动词+主语+动词原形+其他。回答也是用did, didn't What did you do last weekend? I washed my clothes. 特殊疑问词+did +主语+动词原形+其他 A: Hi, Grandpa. How are you? How was your weekend? B: I'm fine., Mike. It was good, thank you. A: What did you do? B: Well, I stayed at home with your grandma. We drank tea in the afternoon and watched TV. A: I watched TV, too. I watched some children's shows on TV. B: That's nice. Did you do anything else? A: Yes. I cleaned my room and washed my clothes. B: You're a good boy! 1. How was Mike's grandpa's weekend? 2. What did grandpa do on the weekend? 3. What did Mike do on the weekend? Read and answer the following questions. It was good/OK/fine. He drank tea and watched TV in the afternoon. He watched TV, cleaned his room and washed his clothes. Exercise （1）你想知道对方上个周末做过的事情，你问： （2）对方告诉你他踢了足球，他说： （3）想说Mike上星期日打扫房间，你说 （4）想知道Mike上周六是否远足了，如何问： （5）你跟同学说上星期六的晚上你去看望祖父母，怎么说： What did you do last weekend? I played football. Mike cleaned the room last Sunday. Did Mike go hiking last Saturday? I visited my grandparents last Saturday evening. Summary 学习了washed, watched, cleaned, stayed等一般动词的过去式的变化规则及读音规则。 认识了几个特殊的过去式：was，were, did， drank, slept, went 会对过去的事情 进行询问和回答 $$