精品解析： 浙江省金华市金东区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末检测英语试题

null 2022学年第二学期八年级期末检测 英 语 试 题 卷 考生须知： 1. 全卷共七大题，76小题，满分为120分。考试时间为100分钟。 2. 全卷分为卷Ⅰ(选择题)和卷Ⅱ(非选择题)两部分，全部在“答题卷”上作答。答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在“答题卷”的相应位置上。 3. 用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在“答题卷”上先填写学校、班级、姓名、考场和座位号。 卷Ⅰ 说明：本卷共有三大题，45小题，满分70分。 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力（共15小题，满分25分） 第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1. Who is Jim’s favourite cartoon hero? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Nezha. B. Chen Xiang. C. The Monkey King. 2. What kind of competition has Lily entered? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A singing competition. B. A dancing competition. C. A writing competition. 3. Why does Mark like skateboarding? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because it’s exciting. B. Because it’s relaxing. C. Because it’s interesting. 4. When will Lisa come back from Guizhou? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On June 3rd. B. On July 13th. C. On July 30th. 5. How might Cindy’s father feel? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Angry. B. Sorry. C. Happy. 第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 听下面一段较长对话，回答两个问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the matter with Steve? A. He’s got a cough. B. He’s got a toothache. C. He’s caught a cold. 7. What is Sarah’s advice? A. Take a rest. B. Take some exercise. C. Take some medicine. 听下面一段较长对话，回答三个问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the Double Dragon Cave famous for? A. Clean water. B. Cool weather. C. Strange rocks. 9 How will the speakers get into it? A. By bus. B. By boat. C. On foot. 10. What are they going to do in the evening? A. Go camping. B. Have a picnic. C. Climb up a mountain. 第三节：听独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题 2分，满分10分） 听一段独白，回答下面五个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Raz most probably do? A. A guide. B. A nurse. C. A presenter. 12. What is Raz mainly talking about? A. Part-time jobs. B. Cartoon stories. C. Holiday journeys. 13. How long has Liu Yu worked at Burger King? A. For three weeks. B. For six months. C. For one year. 14. What will He Zhen do with his money? A. Go to college. B. Help old people. C. Buy a computer. 15. What does Deng Rui think of working in the hospital? A. Tiring. B. Boring. C. Meaningful. 第二部分 笔试部分 二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Once there was a teenage boy. Everyone in his village knew he was a fast runner. The only thing he cared about was ___16___ every race and becoming more successful. One day, the boy took part in a running race. He won the race without any ___17___. When he heard people clapping and shouting for him, he was ___18___ of himself. But his grandfather stepped in and asked him to ___19___ with two unexpected competitors, an old man and a blind girl. The boy thought it was ___20___ but he accepted. In the race, the boy reached the destination (终点) first, while the old man and the blind girl were ___21___ standing at the starting line. With pleasure, he ___22___ his hands at the crowd. But to his surprise, all of them kept ___23___. “Why are people not cheering for ___24___ like before?” he asked his grandfather. “Start the race again with them. But this time, all of you should ___25___ the finishing line at the same time,” the grandfather replied. The boy didn’t know why ___26___ he agreed to do it again. During the second race, the boy took the ___27___ of the old man and the blind girl. He walked ___28___ with them to the finishing line. It took a long time but the crowd gave them a standing applause (喝彩). The boy asked his grandfather, “Whom are the people cheering ___29___?” The grandfather smiled, “They cheered for each of you because you ran the race ___30___.” Facing the race of life, what matters is not just winning, but how you run the race. 16. A. entering B. winning C. watching D. facing 17. A. doubt B. interest C. money D. information 18. A. bored B. proud C. afraid D. careful 19. A. mix B. agree C. compete D. communicate 20. A. cool B. fair C. strange D. dangerous 21. A. ever B. still C. always D. already 22. A. waved B. washed C. counted D. touched 23. A. brave B. polite C. silent D. nervous 24 A. me B. her C. him D. them 25. A. cut B. draw C. watch D. cross 26. A. so B. or C. and D. but 27. A. legs B. faces C. hands D. mouths 28. A. quickly B. heavily C. noisily D. patiently 29. A. for B. with C. about D. as 30. A. together B. safely C. openly D. easily 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 31. The text above is a(n) . A. news report B. book review C. guidebook D. advertisement 32. In the summer camp, you can . A. learn English B. sell food C. learn Kungfu D. play cards 33. Which of the following is TRUE about the summer camp? A. It is only for babies. B. It is in June and July. C. It usually starts at 4:00 pm. D. It costs $218 before May 1st. B Dear Cathy, I promised to write, so... Mike and I are having a wonderful time in Beijing. As the capital of China, it’s more than 16.4 thousand square kilometers. It’s a big city with a long history and it offers everything from ancient palaces and traditional hutongs to delicious food and lively night views. Yesterday, we visited the Summer Palace. It is one of the most beautiful and largest city parks. Chinese people built it in the early Qin Dynasty and kings and queens had a rest in it in summer. We took a boat on the lake and we were amazed at the beauty of the ancient buildings. This morning, we went to the Great Wall of China. It was dark and rainy at first, so it was not easy to walk up. The rain meant fewer tourists, though there were still quite a few people visiting at the same time like us. It took us more than 3 hours to arrive at the top of Ba Daling Great Wall. At the moment, the clouds cleared and the rain stopped. We had a clear view of the wall in the mountains. We felt it worth it. Walking on the Great Wall for the first time was like a dream! It’s amazing how easy it is to get close to such an ancient part of Chinese history. Then, we relaxed at the hotel for a while. After an afternoon rest, we went out to have hot pot for dinner. Hot pot is a kind of food experience you must try, no matter which city you visit in China! Tomorrow, we are going to visit the Beijing Zoo. It is not too far from the center of Beijing and home to China’s national treasure: pandas. Although there aren’t as many as there are in Chengdu, we’re looking forward to taking photos of them! We’ll be back home next week! Wish you were there! Love, Rachel 34. According to the passage, Beijing is famous for its . A. large population B. beautiful parks C. ancient palaces D. busy streets 35. Which of the following is the correct order of the events? a. take photos of pandas b. go to the Great Wall c. eat delicious hot pot d. take a boat in the Summer Palace A. d-b-a-c. B. d-b-c-a. C. b-d-c-a. D. b-d-a-c. 36. How did Rachel’s feelings change when visiting the Great Wall? A. B. C. D. 37. Why did Rachel write the letter to Cathy? A. To send some nice photos. B. To invite Cathy to join them. C. To share her wonderful journey. D. To ask for travelling tips to Beijing. C ①China has made great progress in space travel. For example, the Shenzhou missions, such as Shenzhou XIV, XV and XVI show China’s hard work in space exploration (探索). ②China has sent the Shenzhou XIV mission to space on June 5, 2022. The team with three astronauts Chen Dong, Liu Yang, and Cai Xuzhe has spent half a year in space to complete the Tiangong space station. Shenzhou XIV is the sixth spaceship to visit the Tiangong station and the third manned spaceship to send astronauts there. ③The Shenzhou XV mission went to space on November 29, 2022. The astronauts Fei Junlong, Deng Qingming and Zhang Lu has met Shenzhou XIV team in Wentian module and stayed in the space station for six months. As the final step in the building of the Tiangong space station, the Shenzhou XV mission also marked the first step of the operation (运行) of the space station. Following the arrival of the Shenzhou XV spaceship, the Tiangong space station has reached its largest size. ④On May 30, 2023, the Shenzhou XVI spaceship has successfully reached space. There are three crew members: Jing Haipeng, Zhu Yangzhu and Gui Haichao. Gui Haichao is the first Chinese scientist on a spaceship. Jing and Zhu will fly and fix the spaceship while Gui will do some research in space. ⑤As China keeps working on its space program, we’ll be likely to see further developments in the years to come. This year, China will start more projects on the moon. We will collect more samples (样本) from the moon. Also, we’ll try to find water on the moon. 38. The passage leads into the topic by ________. A. listing numbers B. giving examples C. asking questions D. showing pictures 39. Which of the following shows the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 40. The Shenzhou XVI mission is marked as _________. A. the third manned ship to space B. the final step of building space station C. the largest part of the space station D. the first time a scientist travelled to space 41. What does the writer think of the future of China’s space exploration? A. Hopeful. B. Surprising. C. Worrying. D. Questioning. D ① My first home was a beautiful grassland with a lake of clear water. My mother and I had a happy life there. One day, my owner—Farmer Grey sold me to Squire Gordon. Mr. Gordon lived with his family in a big house. ② “You’re a beautiful horse,” he said, “You have a beautiful black coat. I shall call you Black Beauty.” ③ My master had two other horses. One of them was Merrylegs. He was friendly. The other was Ginger. She was different. She liked biting and kicking (踢) people because she had a hard life when she was young. ④ Ginger and I pulled a coach together The coachman’s name was John. I worked very hard and made friends with Ginger soon. ⑤ One day in autumn, Mr. Gordon went on a long journey. John went with him and I pulled the coach. The weather was rainy and windy. Mr. Gordon and John could not see well in the rain. We came to a bridge. When my feet touched the bridge, I was sure something was wrong, and I stopped suddenly. Mr. Gordon and John wanted me to go on, but I did not move. Just then a man saw us, “Hey there! Stop!” he cried. ⑥ “What is it?” shouted Mr. Gordon. ⑦ “ ▲ ,” the man answered. “If you come across, you are all going to drown in the river.” ⑧ “Thank God!” said Mr. Gordon. “Thank you, Beauty!” said John. We turned around and went along the road by the river. For a long time no one said anything. Then John said, “Black Beauty saved our lives.” ⑨ When we returned home, Mr. Gordon told his wife, “We are all safe, thanks to Black Beauty!” ⑩ That night... 【Adapted from Black Beauty】 42. According to the story, Black Beauty is a(n) ________ horse. A. beautiful and smart B. shy and difficult C. old and weak D. ugly and lazy 43. Which of the following in the dictionary best explains the underlined word “coach” in Para. 4? A. ①. B. ②. C. ③. D. ④. 44. Which of the following sentences can be put in “ ▲ ” in Para. 7? A. The big tree is falling down B. The bridge is broken in the middle C You are going the wrong way D. The horse isn’t allowed to cross the bridge 45. What might happen to Black Beauty that night? A. He kicked other horses. B. He did much more jobs. C. His owner sold him to others. D. He got good food and nice bed. 卷 Ⅱ 说明：本卷共有四大题，31小题，满分50分。 四、词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A. 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的正确、完全形式。每空限填一词。 46. Sam has worked in a bank s________ he left school. 47. The old man can see nothing without his g________. 48. We should keep c________ even in the face of great danger. 49. It was hot and dry last summer because it h________ rained. 50. The pizza looks nice, s________ delicious and tastes good. 51. I i________ Anna to join the science project but she refused. 52. It is a w________ of time to play computer games day and night. 53. Big change is coming to our life w________ we’re ready for it or not. 54. Cartoons are h________ pictures with words so they always make us laugh. 55. Nobody taught Xu Xiuzhen. She learned eleven foreign languages all by h________. B. 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 fight lesson common encourage all over Spider-Man is a famous cartoon hero. He is so strong, brave and clever that he has won the hearts of children ___56___ the world. Spider-Man is a high school student with super powers. His name is Peter Parker. Peter always wears a mask (面具) when he ___57___ bad people in his city. Also, he tries to balance his life as both a hero and a ___58___ teenager. From those special experiences, he has learned some important ___59___ about being responsible (负责的) and using one’s gifts for the greater good. He ___60___ young people to do the same and become a beloved symbol of hope and justice (正义). 五、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词，或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 I love designing things. I made my first skirt at the age of eight and I started making shoes when I was in the ___61___ (five) grade. I became interested in making shoes ___62___ I discovered a shoe-making course on the Internet by accident three years ago. I ___63___ (immediate) wanted to learn to design through the course. When my mum knew about this, she ___64___ (book) me on a ten-day course at the school in London. Then I did the course there ___65___ the summer holiday. I was fond of the course! I made a pair of shoes within ten days. The teachers were excellent! That may be the ___66___ (good) part of all. They not only made us work hard but also wanted us ___67___ (enjoy) designing things. So far, I ___68___ (make) about twenty pairs of shoes. I have fun changing old leather (皮革) handbags and old cotton ___69___ (dress) into things of value. I know quite well that my dream is to be ____70____ big designer. I will try something new and provide better designs in the future. 六、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，从方框内所给的五个选项中选择合适的小标题填入1~4题空白处，其中有一项多余。并给出一条建议完成第5小题。 Do you know it only takes 1/10 second to make a first impression (印象)? So, when you meet someone for the first time, you need to be on your game from the beginning. Here are some tips. ___71___ Look at people when you are speaking with them. It’s hard to connect with others when you’re looking down at your phone. Looking someone in the eye shows that you are confident and interested in what he says. ___72___ A happy face can make you feel better and help you make friends. A quick trick to smile naturally is to think of something that makes you happy. If you are very nervous, take a few deep breaths and relax the muscles (肌肉) in your face. ___73___ If your first meeting with someone is face-to-face, your appearance is usually the first piece of information they learn about you. No matter how little you care about fashion or style, what you wear is important. ___74___ If you keep saying, you won’t leave a good impression to others. A good guideline for this is to talk only a third as much as you listen. Listening more shows that you are polite and lets them feel heard. A. Dress the part. B. Make eye contact. C. Send a small present. D. Be a good listener. E. Put on a happy face. 5 Do you know other ways to make a good first impression? Give an example (Within 5 words). _____________________________75_____________________________ 七、书面表达（共1小题，每小题20分，满分 20分） 76. 假设你是Lin Hong，你校将开展以Friendship为主题的英语演讲比赛。请根据下面四幅图片内容写一篇演讲稿，讲述发生在你和你朋友Wang Fang之间的故事，并表达你的情感、态度和观点。 注意：1. 短文必须包含图片信息，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 2. 文中不得出现考生真实姓名、学校等相关信息； 3. 词数：80-100词； 4. 短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear teachers and students It is my pleasure to share a story about friendship with you. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2022学年第二学期八年级期末检测 英 语 试 题 卷 考生须知： 1. 全卷共七大题，76小题，满分为120分。考试时间为100分钟。 2. 全卷分为卷Ⅰ(选择题)和卷Ⅱ(非选择题)两部分，全部在“答题卷”上作答。答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在“答题卷”的相应位置上。 3. 用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在“答题卷”上先填写学校、班级、姓名、考场和座位号。 卷Ⅰ 说明：本卷共有三大题，45小题，满分70分。 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力（共15小题，满分25分） 第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1. Who is Jim’s favourite cartoon hero? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Nezha. B. Chen Xiang. C. The Monkey King. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Jim, who’s your favourite cartoon hero, the Monkey King or Nezha? M: Neither. I love Chen Xiang because he overcomes many difficulties to save his mother. 2. What kind of competition has Lily entered? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A A singing competition. B. A dancing competition. C. A writing competition. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Nice to see you, Lily! What are you up to? W: I’ve entered The Voice of School and I’m preparing my song for the second round. 3. Why does Mark like skateboarding? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because it’s exciting. B. Because it’s relaxing. C. Because it’s interesting. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Wow, you are so good at skateboarding, Mark. Can you tell me why you like it so much? M: Yeah, it’s exciting and it makes me more confident than before. 4. When will Lisa come back from Guizhou? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On June 3rd. B. On July 13th. C. On July 30th. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, Lisa! You are leaving for the football match in Guizhou, aren’t you? W: Yes, I am. I’m leaving on July 3rd and I’m going to stay there for ten days. 5. How might Cindy’s father feel? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Angry. B. Sorry. C. Happy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s the matter, dad? M: It’s your bedroom, Cindy. You’ve made a mess in it. You must tidy it up at once! 第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 听下面一段较长对话，回答两个问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the matter with Steve? A. He’s got a cough. B. He’s got a toothache. C. He’s caught a cold. 7. What is Sarah’s advice? A. Take a rest. B. Take some exercise. C. Take some medicine. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: How is it going, Steve? M: I feel ill, Sarah. W: What seems to be the problem? M: I’ve caught a bad cold. I went to see a doctor and he gave me some medicine. I take it three times a day but it doesn’t seem to help. W: Maybe you’ve been too busy these days. Take a rest for a day or so. M: I guess so. Thanks, Sarah. W: You’re welcome. 听下面一段较长对话，回答三个问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the Double Dragon Cave famous for? A. Clean water. B. Cool weather. C. Strange rocks. 9. How will the speakers get into it? A. By bus. B. By boat. C. On foot. 10. What are they going to do in the evening? A. Go camping. B. Have a picnic. C. Climb up a mountain. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Here we are. Welcome to the Double Dragon Cave. W: Wow! It is so cool here. And there are so many tall trees. M: Yeah, it’s comfortable. The Double Dragon Cave is famous for its strange rocks. There is a river taking up over all of the cave, so we can take a boat into it. And we can enjoy the beautiful rocks when we’re lying on the boat. W: Sounds great. And where will we have lunch? I am a bit hungry. M: Why don’t we have a picnic near the LuNv Lake? W: It sounds like a wonderful plan. M: I am looking forward to camping on the top of The North Mountain tonight. W: Me, too. And we can climb up Jianfeng Mountain tomorrow. Haha... 第三节：听独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题 2分，满分10分） 听一段独白，回答下面五个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Raz most probably do? A. A guide. B. A nurse. C. A presenter. 12. What is Raz mainly talking about? A. Part-time jobs. B. Cartoon stories. C. Holiday journeys. 13. How long has Liu Yu worked at Burger King? A. For three weeks. B. For six months. C. For one year. 14. What will He Zhen do with his money? A. Go to college. B. Help old people. C. Buy a computer. 15. What does Deng Rui think of working in the hospital? A. Tiring. B. Boring. C. Meaningful. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【原文】It’s the TED Radio Hour. I’m Raz. And on the show today, we have got some students’ messages to share their ideas about part-time jobs. Liu Yu, a 15-year-old boy from Sichuan, says, “I have worked at Burger King for three weeks. I have learned to work with all kinds of people. And I’m not as shy as I was. Maybe I will do business studies when I go to college.” He Zhen, a 14-year-old boy from Hu Bei, says, “I have done a paper round since last year. I have to get up pretty early so that people can read the news with their breakfast. I make money to buy myself a computer with it.” The last message is from Deng Rui, a 12-year-old girl in Hangzhou. She says, “I have looked after old people in a hospital for half a year. I like working in the hospital because it’s meaningful. I want to be a nurse in the future.” 第二部分 笔试部分 二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Once there was a teenage boy. Everyone in his village knew he was a fast runner. The only thing he cared about was ___16___ every race and becoming more successful. One day, the boy took part in a running race. He won the race without any ___17___. When he heard people clapping and shouting for him, he was ___18___ of himself. But his grandfather stepped in and asked him to ___19___ with two unexpected competitors, an old man and a blind girl. The boy thought it was ___20___ but he accepted. In the race, the boy reached the destination (终点) first, while the old man and the blind girl were ___21___ standing at the starting line. With pleasure, he ___22___ his hands at the crowd. But to his surprise, all of them kept ___23___. “Why are people not cheering for ___24___ like before?” he asked his grandfather. “Start the race again with them. But this time, all of you should ___25___ the finishing line at the same time,” the grandfather replied. The boy didn’t know why ___26___ he agreed to do it again. During the second race, the boy took the ___27___ of the old man and the blind girl. He walked ___28___ with them to the finishing line. It took a long time but the crowd gave them a standing applause (喝彩). The boy asked his grandfather, “Whom are the people cheering ___29___?” The grandfather smiled, “They cheered for each of you because you ran the race ___30___.” Facing the race of life, what matters is not just winning, but how you run the race. 16. A. entering B. winning C. watching D. facing 17. A. doubt B. interest C. money D. information 18. A. bored B. proud C. afraid D. careful 19. A. mix B. agree C. compete D. communicate 20. A. cool B. fair C. strange D. dangerous 21. A. ever B. still C. always D. already 22. A. waved B. washed C. counted D. touched 23. A. brave B. polite C. silent D. nervous 24. A. me B. her C. him D. them 25. A. cut B. draw C. watch D. cross 26. A. so B. or C. and D. but 27. A. legs B. faces C. hands D. mouths 28. A. quickly B. heavily C. noisily D. patiently 29. A. for B. with C. about D. as 30. A. together B. safely C. openly D. easily 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. D 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位男孩跑步非常厉害，他只关心每场比赛的胜利。他的祖父让他与老人和盲人女孩一起参加比赛，当他独自跑到终点，没有人为他欢呼，但当他拉着老人和盲人女孩的手一起冲向终点时，人们为他们鼓掌。从而告诉我们面对人生的赛跑，重要的不只是获胜，而是如何去跑。 【16题详解】 句意：他只在意赢得每场比赛并变得更成功。 entering进入；winning赢得；watching观看；facing面对。根据“becoming more successful”，可知他只在意赢得每场比赛。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：毫无疑问，他赢得了这场比赛。 doubt怀疑；interest兴趣；money钱；information信息。根据“...people clapping and shouting for him,”可知他毫无疑问地赢得比赛，without any doubt 表示“毫无疑问”，为固定短语。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：当他听到人们为他鼓掌呐喊，他为自己感到骄傲。 bored无聊的；proud骄傲的；afraid害怕的；careful仔细的。根据“When he heard people clapping and shoutin g for him.” 可知，当他听到人们为他鼓掌呐喊，所以他为自己骄傲。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：但他的祖父出现，让他和两个意想不到的竞争对手，一个老人和一个盲人女孩比赛。 mix混合；agree同意；compete比赛；communicate交流。根据“In the race, the boy reached the destination first,”可知，在这场比赛中，男孩首先到达终点，说明他的祖父要求他和老人、盲人女孩比赛。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：男孩觉得这很奇怪，但他接受了。 cool酷的；fair公平的；strange奇怪的；dangerous危险的。根据“...with two unexpected competitors, an old man and a blind girl.” 可知男孩觉得和两个很弱的对手比赛，这很奇怪。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：在这场比赛中，男孩首先到达终点，而老人和盲人女孩仍然站在起跑线上。 ever曾经；still仍然；always总是；already已经。根据“the boy reached the destinationfirst.”，可知男孩到达终点时，老人和女孩仍然站在起跑线上。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：他高兴地向人群挥手。 waved挥舞；washed洗；counted数；touched触摸。根据“...his hands at the crowd.”，可知男孩觉得自己获胜，所以挥手庆祝。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：当让他吃惊的是，所有人都保持沉默。 brave勇敢的；polite礼貌的；silent沉默的；nervous紧张的。根据“Why are people not cheering for...”，可知没有人为男孩欢呼，所有人都保持沉默。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：为什么人们不像从前那样为我欢呼？ me我；her她；him他；them他们。根据 Whyare people not cheering for...”，可知男孩是问“为什么人们不为我欢呼”。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：但这次，你们都应该同时穿过终点线。 cut切断；draw画；watch观看；cross穿过。根据“He walked ... with them to the finishing line.”，可知祖父要求男孩和老人、盲人女孩同时穿过终点线。故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：男孩不知道为什么，但他同意再次比赛。 so所以；or或者；and和；but但是。根据空前后关系可知，此处表转折，需连词but。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：第二次比赛中，男孩拉着老人和盲人女孩的手。 legs腿；faces脸；hands手；mouths嘴。根据“He walked .. with them to the finishing line.” 可知，后来他和他们一起走向终点线，可知男孩拉着他们的手。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：他耐心地和他们一起走向终点线。 quickly快速地；heavily沉重地；noisily吵闹地；patiently耐心地。根据“It took a long time...”，可知老人和盲人女孩走得很慢，男孩耐心地和他们一起走。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：人们为谁欢呼？ for为了；with和……在一起；about关于；as作为。根据“They cheered for each of you.” 可知，他们为你们每个人欢呼，故男孩问人群为谁欢呼。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：他们为你们每个人欢呼，因为你们一起跑完比赛。 together一起；safely安全地；openly开放地；easily容易地。根据上文“But this time, all of you should cross the finishing line at the same time.” 可知男孩按照祖父的要求，和两个对手同时到达终点，所以人们为他们欢呼是因为他们一起完成了比赛。故选A。 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 31. The text above is a(n) . A. news report B. book review C. guidebook D. advertisement 32. In the summer camp, you can . A. learn English B. sell food C. learn Kungfu D. play cards 33. Which of the following is TRUE about the summer camp? A. It is only for babies. B. It is in June and July. C. It usually starts at 4:00 pm. D. It costs $218 before May 1st. 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一个学习中文的夏令营招生广告。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Learn Chinese, experience culture and have fun!”及整个图片内容可知，本文是一个学习中文的招生广告，故推出本文是一则广告。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Week 4: Cool Chinese Kungfu”可知，在夏令营可以学习功夫。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For June; For July”可知，夏令营在6月份和7月份。故选B。 B Dear Cathy, I promised to write, so... Mike and I are having a wonderful time in Beijing. As the capital of China, it’s more than 16.4 thousand square kilometers. It’s a big city with a long history and it offers everything from ancient palaces and traditional hutongs to delicious food and lively night views. Yesterday, we visited the Summer Palace. It is one of the most beautiful and largest city parks. Chinese people built it in the early Qin Dynasty and kings and queens had a rest in it in summer. We took a boat on the lake and we were amazed at the beauty of the ancient buildings. This morning, we went to the Great Wall of China. It was dark and rainy at first, so it was not easy to walk up. The rain meant fewer tourists, though there were still quite a few people visiting at the same time like us. It took us more than 3 hours to arrive at the top of Ba Daling Great Wall. At the moment, the clouds cleared and the rain stopped. We had a clear view of the wall in the mountains. We felt it worth it. Walking on the Great Wall for the first time was like a dream! It’s amazing how easy it is to get close to such an ancient part of Chinese history. Then, we relaxed at the hotel for a while. After an afternoon rest, we went out to have hot pot for dinner. Hot pot is a kind of food experience you must try, no matter which city you visit in China! Tomorrow, we are going to visit the Beijing Zoo. It is not too far from the center of Beijing and home to China’s national treasure: pandas. Although there aren’t as many as there are in Chengdu, we’re looking forward to taking photos of them! We’ll be back home next week! Wish you were there! Love, Rachel 34. According to the passage, Beijing is famous for its . A. large population B. beautiful parks C. ancient palaces D. busy streets 35. Which of the following is the correct order of the events? a. take photos of pandas b. go to the Great Wall c. eat delicious hot pot d. take a boat in the Summer Palace A. d-b-a-c. B. d-b-c-a. C. b-d-c-a. D. b-d-a-c. 36. How did Rachel’s feelings change when visiting the Great Wall? A. B. C. D. 37 Why did Rachel write the letter to Cathy? A. To send some nice photos. B. To invite Cathy to join them. C. To share her wonderful journey. D. To ask for travelling tips to Beijing. 【答案】34. C 35. B 36. A 37. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要写了作者在北京的旅行经历。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mike and I are having a wonderful time in Beijing. As the capital of China, it’s more than 16.4 thousand square kilometers. It’s a big city with a long history and it offers everything from ancient palaces and traditional hutongs to delicious food and lively night views.”以及下文提到的颐和园和长城，可知北京以其古老的宫殿而闻名。故选C。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。通读全文可知，先是我们参观了颐和园，并坐了船；随后去了中国的长城；爬完长城休息了一会后，去吃了火锅；最后去了动物园，期待给熊猫拍照。故正确顺序为：d-b-c-a。故选B。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据“This morning, we went to the Great Wall of...matter which city you visit in China!”可知，起初天很黑，还下着雨，所以走上去很不容易；我们花了3个多小时才到顶端。雨停了，可以清楚地看到山上的城墙。我们觉得很值得，觉得令人惊讶。A 选项图片符合她的感觉变化。故选A。 【37题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要写了作者在北京的旅行经历。作者和 Mike 在北京度过了愉快的时光。故作者写信给Cathy是分享她的精彩旅行。故选C。 C ①China has made great progress in space travel. For example, the Shenzhou missions, such as Shenzhou XIV, XV and XVI show China’s hard work in space exploration (探索). ②China has sent the Shenzhou XIV mission to space on June 5, 2022. The team with three astronauts Chen Dong, Liu Yang, and Cai Xuzhe has spent half a year in space to complete the Tiangong space station. Shenzhou XIV is the sixth spaceship to visit the Tiangong station and the third manned spaceship to send astronauts there. ③The Shenzhou XV mission went to space on November 29, 2022. The astronauts Fei Junlong, Deng Qingming and Zhang Lu has met Shenzhou XIV team in Wentian module and stayed in the space station for six months. As the final step in the building of the Tiangong space station, the Shenzhou XV mission also marked the first step of the operation (运行) of the space station. Following the arrival of the Shenzhou XV spaceship, the Tiangong space station has reached its largest size. ④On May 30, 2023, the Shenzhou XVI spaceship has successfully reached space. There are three crew members: Jing Haipeng, Zhu Yangzhu and Gui Haichao. Gui Haichao is the first Chinese scientist on a spaceship. Jing and Zhu will fly and fix the spaceship while Gui will do some research in space. ⑤As China keeps working on its space program, we’ll be likely to see further developments in the years to come. This year, China will start more projects on the moon. We will collect more samples (样本) from the moon. Also, we’ll try to find water on the moon. 38. The passage leads into the topic by ________. A. listing numbers B. giving examples C. asking questions D. showing pictures 39 Which of the following shows the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 40. The Shenzhou XVI mission is marked as _________. A. the third manned ship to space B. the final step of building space station C. the largest part of the space station D. the first time a scientist travelled to space 41. What does the writer think of the future of China’s space exploration? A. Hopeful. B. Surprising. C. Worrying. D. Questioning. 【答案】38. B 39. D 40. D 41. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要以神舟十四号、十五号和十六号为例介绍了中国在太空探索方面取得的进展。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据“For example, the Shenzhou missions, such as Shenzhou XIV, XV and XVI show China’s hard work in space exploration (探索).”可知，文章通过举例子的方式引入主题。故选B。 【39题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文，文章第一段引出主题，介绍中国航天方面取得了很大进步；第二段至第四段分别介绍了神舟十四号、十五号和十六号的详细信息；第五段总结上文，并介绍中国在太空探索方面下一步探索计划。因此文章为“总分总”结构。故选D。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“the Shenzhou XVI spaceship...Gui Haichao is the first Chinese scientist on a spaceship.”可知，神舟十六号任务被标记为科学家第一次进入太空。故选D。 【41题详解】 观点态度题。根据“As China keeps working on its space program, we’ll be likely to see further developments in the years to come.”可知，作者认为中国太空探索的未来是充满希望的。故选A。 D ① My first home was a beautiful grassland with a lake of clear water. My mother and I had a happy life there. One day, my owner—Farmer Grey sold me to Squire Gordon. Mr. Gordon lived with his family in a big house. ② “You’re a beautiful horse,” he said, “You have a beautiful black coat. I shall call you Black Beauty.” ③ My master had two other horses. One of them was Merrylegs. He was friendly. The other was Ginger. She was different. She liked biting and kicking (踢) people because she had a hard life when she was young. ④ Ginger and I pulled a coach together. The coachman’s name was John. I worked very hard and made friends with Ginger soon. ⑤ One day in autumn, Mr. Gordon went on a long journey. John went with him and I pulled the coach. The weather was rainy and windy. Mr. Gordon and John could not see well in the rain. We came to a bridge. When my feet touched the bridge, I was sure something was wrong, and I stopped suddenly. Mr. Gordon and John wanted me to go on, but I did not move. Just then a man saw us, “Hey there! Stop!” he cried. ⑥ “What is it?” shouted Mr. Gordon. ⑦ “ ▲ ,” the man answered. “If you come across, you are all going to drown in the river.” ⑧ “Thank God!” said Mr. Gordon. “Thank you, Beauty!” said John. We turned around and went along the road by the river. For a long time no one said anything. Then John said, “Black Beauty saved our lives.” ⑨ When we returned home, Mr. Gordon told his wife, “We are all safe, thanks to Black Beauty!” ⑩ That night... 【Adapted from Black Beauty】 42. According to the story, Black Beauty is a(n) ________ horse. A. beautiful and smart B. shy and difficult C. old and weak D. ugly and lazy 43. Which of the following in the dictionary best explains the underlined word “coach” in Para. 4? A. ①. B. ②. C. ③. D. ④. 44. Which of the following sentences can be put in “ ▲ ” in Para. 7? A. The big tree is falling down B. The bridge is broken in the middle C. You are going the wrong way D. The horse isn’t allowed to cross the bridge 45. What might happen to Black Beauty that night? A. He kicked other horses. B. He did much more jobs. C. His owner sold him to others. D. He got good food and nice bed. 【答案】42. A 43. C 44. B 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是小说《黑骏马》中的片段，该片段叙述了这匹黑骏马被卖给了新主人，逐渐适应新生活并救了自己新主人的故事。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。根据“You’re a beautiful horse”、“When my feet touched the bridge, I was sure something was wrong, and I stopped suddenly.”、“If you come across, you are all going to drown in the river.”及“Black Beauty saved our lives.”可知，黑骏马是一匹漂亮且聪明的马。故选A。 【43题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Ginger and I pulled a coach together. The coachman’s name was John. I worked very hard and made friends with Ginger soon.”可知，两个马拉的应该是马车，此处的“coach”应是指马车，与词典中③的意思相符。故选C。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据“If you come across, you are all going to drown in the river.”可知如果过河就会淹死在河里，所以此处应是指桥断了。故选B。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据“We are all safe, thanks to Black Beauty!”可知黑骏马救了主人和John，所以推测他会得到美味的食物和舒适的床。故选D。 卷 Ⅱ 说明：本卷共有四大题，31小题，满分50分。 四、词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A. 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的正确、完全形式。每空限填一词。 46. Sam has worked in a bank s________ he left school. 【答案】(s)ince 【解析】 【详解】句意：自从山姆毕业后就在一家银行上班。根据“Sam has worked in a bank”用一般现在时，从句“he left school.”用一般过去时，since”自从“符合语境。故填(s)ince。 47. The old man can see nothing without his g________. 【答案】(g)lasses 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位老人没有眼镜看不见任何东西。根据“The old man can see nothing”可知，应是没有眼镜的帮助，老年人看不见，“glasses眼镜”符合语境。故填(g)lasses。 48. We should keep c________ even in the face of great danger. 【答案】(c)lam 【解析】 【详解】句意：即使面临巨大的危险，我们也应该保持镇静。根据首字母提示以及“in the face of great danger.”可知，calm符合语境，keep calm“保持冷静”。故填(c)lam。 49. It was hot and dry last summer because it h________ rained. 【答案】(h)ardly 【解析】 【详解】句意：去年夏天又热又干燥因为几乎不下雨。根据“hot and dry”和首字母“h”可知因为几乎不下雨，所以天气热而且干燥，因此hardly“几乎不”符合句意。故填(h)ardly。 50. The pizza looks nice, s________ delicious and tastes good. 【答案】(s)mells 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个披萨看起来很好，闻起来很美味，尝起来很棒。根据“delicious”可知，此处应为系动词，再结合首字母，应用smell，表示“闻起来很好”，根据“looks”及“tastes”可知，应用一般现在时，此处动词用单三。故填(s)mells。 51. I i________ Anna to join the science project but she refused. 【答案】(i)nvited 【解析】 【详解】句意：我邀请安娜参加科学项目，但她拒绝了。根据“but she refused”及单词首字母i可知，此处指“邀请”，其对应的英文表达是invite，句子是一般过去时，故谓语动词应该用其过去式。故填(i)nvited。 52. It is a w________ of time to play computer games day and night. 【答案】(w)aste 【解析】 【详解】句意：日日夜夜打电子游戏浪费时间。根据“play computer games day and night”可知，日日夜夜打电子游戏浪费时间。此处waste符合语境。故填(w)aste。 53. Big change is coming to our life w________ we’re ready for it or not. 【答案】(w)hether 【解析】 【详解】句意：不管我们有没有准备好，我们的生活都将发生巨大的变化。根据“we’re ready for it or not.”可知，“whether...or not无论……”符合语境，故此处应填whether“是否”。故填(w)hether。 54. Cartoons are h________ pictures with words so they always make us laugh. 【答案】(h)umorous 【解析】 【详解】句意：卡通是带文字的幽默图片，所以它们总是让我们开怀大笑。根据首字母提示以及“so they always make us laugh.”可知，卡通是带有文字的幽默图片，humorous“幽默的”符合语境，形容词作定语。故填(h)umorous。 55. Nobody taught Xu Xiuzhen. She learned eleven foreign languages all by h________. 【答案】(h)erself 【解析】 【详解】句意：没有人教徐秀珍。她自己学会了十一门外语。根据“Nobody taught Xu Xiuzhen”可知，没有人教她，她是自己学的，learn sth by oneself“自学”，主语是She，反身代词用herself。故填(h)erself。 B. 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 fight lesson common encourage all over Spider-Man is a famous cartoon hero. He is so strong, brave and clever that he has won the hearts of children ___56___ the world. Spider-Man is a high school student with super powers. His name is Peter Parker. Peter always wears a mask (面具) when he ___57___ bad people in his city. Also, he tries to balance his life as both a hero and a ___58___ teenager. From those special experiences, he has learned some important ___59___ about being responsible (负责的) and using one’s gifts for the greater good. He ___60___ young people to do the same and become a beloved symbol of hope and justice (正义). 【答案】56. all over 57. fights 58. common 59. lessons 60. encourages ## has encouraged 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了著名的卡通英雄蜘蛛侠。 【56题详解】 句意：他是如此坚强，勇敢和聪明赢得了全世界孩子的心。根据“...the world”及所给单词可知，应表达全世界，all over the world“全世界”，固定搭配。故填all over。 【57题详解】 句意：当Peter在他的城市里和坏人战斗时他总是戴着面具。根据“bad people”及所给单词可知，应表达和坏人战斗，fight“战斗”，根据always可知，时态为一般现在时，主语he为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填fights。 【58题详解】 句意：此外，他努力平衡自己作为英雄和普通青少年的生活。根据“a...teenager”及所给单词可知，空处应表达一个普通的青少年，common“普通的”，形容词修饰名词teenager。故填common。 【59题详解】 句意：通过这些特殊经历，他学到了一些关于负责任和利用天赋为更大利益服务的重要教训。根据“learned some important...about being responsible (负责的) and using one’s gifts for the greater good”及所给单词可知，应表达学到了一些教训，lesson“教训”，some修饰可数名词复数形式。故填lessons。 60题详解】 句意：他鼓励年轻人也这样做，成为一个受人喜爱的希望和正义的象征。根据“He...young people to do the same”及所给单词可知，空处应表达他鼓励年轻人这样做，encourage“鼓励”，本文时态为一般现在时，故此处可用一般现在时，谓语动词用三单形式encourages，也可用现在完成时态表示动作已经发生，结构为have/has+动词过去分词，主语he是单数形式，助动词用has，encourage的过去分词为encouraged。故填encourages/has encouraged。 五、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词，或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 I love designing things. I made my first skirt at the age of eight and I started making shoes when I was in the ___61___ (five) grade. I became interested in making shoes ___62___ I discovered a shoe-making course on the Internet by accident three years ago. I ___63___ (immediate) wanted to learn to design through the course. When my mum knew about this, she ___64___ (book) me on a ten-day course at the school in London. Then I did the course there ___65___ the summer holiday. I was fond of the course! I made a pair of shoes within ten days. The teachers were excellent! That may be the ___66___ (good) part of all. They not only made us work hard but also wanted us ___67___ (enjoy) designing things. So far, I ___68___ (make) about twenty pairs of shoes. I have fun changing old leather (皮革) handbags and old cotton ___69___ (dress) into things of value. I know quite well that my dream is to be ____70____ big designer. I will try something new and provide better designs in the future. 【答案】61. fifth 62. when 63. immediately 64. booked 65. during 66. best 67. to enjoy 68. have made 69. dresses 70. a 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者从小喜欢设计，后来学会了制作鞋子，并且希望自己长大后能成为一名大设计师。 【61题详解】 句意：当我五年级时开始做鞋。根据“the...grade”及提示词可知，此处指五年级，应用序数词表示，fifth“第五”。故填fifth。 【62题详解】 句意：三年前，我偶然在网上发现了一门制鞋课程，于是我对制鞋产生了兴趣。根据“...I discovered a shoe-making course on the Internet by accident three years ago.”可知，此处为“作者对制鞋产生兴趣”的时间，when“当……时”引导时间状语从句。故填when。 【63题详解】 句意：我立即想通过课程学习设计。设空处应填写副词形式修饰整个句子，immediately“立即；马上”。故填immediately。 【64题详解】 句意：当我妈妈知道这件事后，她为我预订了伦敦学校为期十天的课程。根据“my mum knew about this”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，所以动词book用过去式形式。故填booked。 【65题详解】 句意：然后我在暑假期间在那里修了这门课。此处指作者学习课程的时间是在暑假期间，during“在……期间”，介词。故填during。 【66题详解】 句意：那可能是最好的部分。根据“the...of all”可知，此处应填写形容词最高级形式，good的最高级为best“最好的”。故填best。 【67题详解】 句意：他们不仅让我们努力学习，还希望我们能享受设计东西。want sb. to do sth.“想要某人做某事”，所以设空处填写enjoy的不定式。故填to enjoy。 【68题详解】 句意：目前，我制作了大约20双鞋。根据“so far”可知，本句时态为现在完成时“have/has done”结构，主语为I，助动词用have，make的过去分词为made。故填have made。 【69题详解】 句意：我能从将旧的皮革手提包和棉质连衣裙变成有价值的东西中获得乐趣。dress“连衣裙”，可数名词，此处应填写其复数形式表泛指。故填dresses。 【70题详解】 句意：我非常清楚我的梦想是当一名大设计师。设空处位于单数可数名词前表泛指，且big为辅音音素开头的的单词，所以填写不定冠词a。故填a。 六、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，从方框内所给的五个选项中选择合适的小标题填入1~4题空白处，其中有一项多余。并给出一条建议完成第5小题。 Do you know it only takes 1/10 second to make a first impression (印象)? So, when you meet someone for the first time, you need to be on your game from the beginning. Here are some tips. ___71___ Look at people when you are speaking with them. It’s hard to connect with others when you’re looking down at your phone. Looking someone in the eye shows that you are confident and interested in what he says. ___72___ A happy face can make you feel better and help you make friends. A quick trick to smile naturally is to think of something that makes you happy. If you are very nervous, take a few deep breaths and relax the muscles (肌肉) in your face. ___73___ If your first meeting with someone is face-to-face, your appearance is usually the first piece of information they learn about you. No matter how little you care about fashion or style, what you wear is important. ___74___ If you keep saying, you won’t leave a good impression to others. A good guideline for this is to talk only a third as much as you listen. Listening more shows that you are polite and lets them feel heard. A. Dress the part. B. Make eye contact. C. Send a small present. D. Be a good listener. E. Put on a happy face. 5 Do you know other ways to make a good first impression? Give an example (Within 5 words). _____________________________75_____________________________ 【答案】71. B 72. E 73. A 74. D 75. Be on time./Say hello. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何给人留下第一印象。 【71题详解】 根据“Looking someone in the eye shows that you are confident and interested in what he says.”可知，本段讲的是要进行眼神交流，选项B“进行眼神交流。”符合语境。故选B。 【72题详解】 根据“A happy face can make you feel better and help you make friends.”可知，一张开心的脸能让你感觉更好，帮助你交朋友，因此说的是要摆出开心的样子，选项E“摆出一副高兴的样子。”符合语境。故选E。 【73题详解】 根据“No matter how little you care about fashion or style, what you wear is important.”可知，本段主要讲述的是穿着很重要，选项A“穿着得体。”符合语境。故选A。 【74题详解】 根据“Listening more shows that you are polite and lets them feel heard.”可知，本段说的是要多倾听，选项D“做一个好的倾听者。”符合语境。故选D。 【75题详解】 本题是开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案为Be on time./Say hello. 七、书面表达（共1小题，每小题20分，满分 20分） 76. 假设你是Lin Hong，你校将开展以Friendship为主题的英语演讲比赛。请根据下面四幅图片内容写一篇演讲稿，讲述发生在你和你朋友Wang Fang之间的故事，并表达你的情感、态度和观点。 注意：1. 短文必须包含图片信息，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 2. 文中不得出现考生真实姓名、学校等相关信息； 3. 词数：80-100词； 4. 短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear teachers and students, It is my pleasure to share a story about friendship with you. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Dear teachers and students, It is my pleasure to share a story about friendship with you. The story happened on a quiet evening between Wang Fang and me. We were sitting together to do our homework. However, the homework was too difficult for me to work out. So an idea appeared in my mind. I asked Wang Fang to lend me her homework. But she firmly refused. At that moment, shame and anger filled my heart. As a result, we were so annoyed with each other that we were just sitting without saying anything. Finally, Wang Fang gave me a helping hand and taught me to do the homework. No one knew how thankful I was. In my opinion, a true friend is someone who has seen us at our worst, but still believes in our best. That’s all. Thank you. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ② 时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，讲述发生在你和你朋友Wang Fang之间的故事； 第二步，书写结语，表达自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①between…and…在……和……之间 ②work out解决，算出 ③ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事 ④in my opinion在我看来 [高分句型] ①As a result, we were so annoyed with each other that we were just sitting without saying anything.(so…that…引导结果状语从句) ②In my opinion, a true friend is someone who has seen us at our worst, but still believes in our best.(定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$