Unit 4 School days 核心知识讲练 -2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元核心考点学与练（牛津译林版2024）

Unit 4 School days核心知识讲练 目录 学·重点单词 练·随堂演练 学·短语/句子 练·随堂演练 学·单元语法 练·随堂演练 练·能力提升 重点单词（按照单词表，主要讲解涉及用法/注意点/举例的单词） 词汇 中文 用法/注意点/例句（粗体部分需记忆） activity n.活动 a lot of activities许多活动 housework n.家务 do much housework做许多家务（不可数） homework n.家庭作业 do one’s homework做家庭作业 a little 一点儿、少量 a little加不可数名词；a little water一点儿水 myself 我自己 I的反身代词 enjoy oneself 玩得开心 =have a good time/have fun；enjoy themselves他们玩得开心 start v./n.开始 a new start一个新的开始； start to do/start doing开始做某事 language n.语言 a second language一门第二外语 amazing adj.令人大为惊奇的 修饰事物；an amazing answer令人惊讶的答案 practise/practice v.练习 practise doing练习做某事 leave v.离开 leave sp.离开某地；leave for sp.动身去某地 pick v.采、摘 pick up捡起 would like 想要 would like sth想要某物；would like to do想要做某事； Would you like sth? Would you like to do sth? seldom adv.很少 否定词 peace n.和平 形容词peaceful和平的 better 更好的 good和well的比较级；like … better更喜欢 tiring adj.累人的 a tiring job一份累人的工作；it’s tiring to do做某事是累人的 through prep.凭借、穿过 through hard work通过努力；through the forest穿过森林 turn n.机会 it’s one’s turn to do轮到某人做某事了 take turns (to do) 轮流（做某事） something 某物、某事 something new一些新的东西；something+形容词/esle 疑问句或否定句中改为anything，与some改any同理 【随堂演练】 1．It’s important to learn ________ second language. A．a B．the C．an D．/ 2．—Would you like some ________ in your noodles? —Oh, yes, but just a little. A．carrots B．mutton C．tomato D．onions 3．—Did you see many animals on your uncle’s farm, Jane? —Yes, ________. There were cows, sheep, horses. A．so much B．only a little C．quite a lot D．quite a lot of 4．I have a bike only. Please take turns _______ it. A．ride B．rides C．is riding D．riding 5．It was so hot these days. Would you like to eat ________? A．anything cool B．cool anything C．something cool D．cool something 6．I have ________ to tell you. Maybe you will be ________ in it. A．interesting something; interested B．something interesting; interesting C．something interesting; interested D．interesting something; interesting 7．—Did you have ________ to buy, Alan? —No. Mum. That’s all. A．something else B．else something C．anything else D．else anything 8．On your way home, you can buy some fruit, meat, vegetables and ________. A．something else B．else something C．everything else D．else everything 9．Thanks to the “double reduction” policy, we have more after-school (activity) now. 10．She started the kitchen as soon as she got home. (clean) 11．Alice wants to learn different (language) during holidays. 12．What an (amaze) girl she is! 13．I think my dog is very clever because it can do (amaze) things. 14．My teacher asks me to practise (speak) English every day. 15．Helen would like (join) the school science club. 16．They have a weekend without their children.(peace) 17．With the help of the English teacher, I am (good) at English than before. 18．Which would you like (well), juice or milk? 19．Work makes me (tire). 20．It’s bad for us to sleep (little) than nine hours every night. 21．那位长头发的女孩每天都帮父母做家务。 The girl _____ ______ ______ ______ her parents ______ ______ every day. 22．我不得不照顾我自己。 I have ______ _______ _______ _______. 短语/句子（上一部分已经出现的不再归纳） Welcome to the unit have breakfast吃早饭 do morning exercises做早操 help with the housework帮忙做家务 go for a short jog慢跑 read a little读一点书，a little修饰动词read have lots of fun玩得很开心 Club activities are a good way for me to enjoy myself and make friends. 俱乐部活动是我享受生活和结交朋友的好方法。 a good way to do做某事的好方法 【随堂演练】 1．Tom does morning ________ to keep healthy and does maths ________ at night. A．exercises; exercises B．exercise; exercises C．exercise; exercise D．exercises; exercise 2．—How do you keep healthy? —I often take ________ after I get up and do eye ________ after I read books for hours. A．exercise; exercise B．exercise; exercises C．exercises; exercises D．exercises; exercise 3．—Would you like some ________ in your noodles?       —Oh, yes, but just a little. A．carrots B．mutton C．onions D．tomatoes 4．I can’t think of the best way my summer holiday. (spend) 5．Doing outdoor activities is a good way (make) us healthy. Reading like Chinese best最喜欢语文 the works of many famous writers许多著名作家的作品 the Chinese language中文 study many living things研究许多生物 learn about nature了解大自然 on Friday afternoons在周五下午 have/go on a field trip进行实地考察 leave for a farm to pick apples动身去农场摘苹果 hear from sb收到某人来信 once a week一周一次，表示频率，提问用how often speak a little Chinese说一点儿中文 show us lots of interesting things给我们展示许多有趣的东西 show sb sth=show sth to sb给某人展示某物 What’s your school like?你的学校怎么样？可以回答It’s modern… We get to know so much about the world around us. 我们对周围的世界了解了很多。 get to know about了解 so much如此多，修饰不可数名词或动词 It is interesting to visit fun places. 参观有趣的地方很有趣。it is+形容词+to do sth做某事是…的。 What do you think about/of…?你认为…怎么样？ 【随堂演练】 1．The winter holiday will begin ________27 January. We’re looking forward to it. A．in B．on C．at D．with 2．— Why do you like ________ English? — Because I can ________ the American culture. A．learn; learn about B．learning; learn about C．to learn; learn from D．learning; learn from 3．Li Na often________ her friend Tom and she sometimes writes to him, too. A．waits for B．hears from C．looks at D．listens to 4．—______ do you ______ the green T-shirt? —It’s too short. A．What; like B．How; think of C．What; think D．How; like 5．—________ do you ________ the film Dangal (《摔跤吧！爸爸》)? —I love it. A．What; think of B．How; think of C．Where; like D．How about; like 6．—I will ________ Wuxi tomorrow. Look after yourself well while I’m away. — I will. Give me a call when you ________ there. A．leave for, get to B．leave, get C．leave, get to D．leave for, get 7．He did ________ for his children. What a good father! A．so much B．many C．so many D．too many 8．To be healthy, it’s very important ________ well every day. A．eating B．eat C．eats D．to eat 9．I can’t make egg and tomato soup. Could you please teach me ________ it? A．doing B．when to do C．what to do D．how to do 10．—Excuse me, could you please tell my umbrella? —Sure. Just here. A．how to put B．why to put C．when to put D．where to put 11．—Which sport do you like , swimming, skiing or skating? —Skiing. I often go skiing with my friends in winter. (well) 12．Last summer holiday, I read by Lao She. (work) Integration learn how to grow apples学习如何种苹果 on the autumn field trip在秋游实践中 how to do如何做某事 on the farm在农场 share sth with sb和某人分享/共用某物 get close to nature亲近大自然 Everybody tries their best to make things better. 每个人都尽力让事情变得更好。 try one’s best to do尽某人最大努力做某事 make sth/sb+形容词 使得某人或某物… It feels good to keep our school area clean. 保持我们学校区域的清洁感觉很好。it是形式主语，to do sth是真正主语 keep sb/sth+形容词 使某人或某物保持… do different chores做不同的家务 empty the bins清空垃圾箱 take care of plants照料植物 【随堂演练】 1．学生们正在学习如何使用电脑。 The students _______ _______ _______ _______ ________ _______. 2．安娜与她的妹妹共用一个房间。(词数不限) Anna _______ _______ ______ _______ her sister. 3．父母最好鼓励他们的孩子多去户外走走，亲近大自然。 The parents had better encourage their children to go outdoors more and ______ ______ _____ _____ ______. 4．在这次旅行中，每个人有足够的时间爬长城。 Everyone ______ _______ ______ ______ climb the Great Wall on this trip. 5．医生们正尽力抢救那位老人。 The doctors are save the old man. 6．为了保持教室整洁，他们每天放学后打扫教室。 They clean their classroom after school to ______ _______ ______ _______. 7．武术使得他对中国文化更感兴趣了。 The martial art _______ him _______ _______ in Chinese culture. 8．在我度假的时候，我的妹妹会照顾好我的猫。 My sister will my cat when I am on holiday. 单元语法【时间介词 频度副词】 时间介词in、on、at · on用于：星期；某一天；某一天的早中晚夜；被天气、季节等修饰的早中晚夜；含有Day的节日 eg: on Tuesday；on the afternoon of July 17th；on a cold morning；on Christmas Day · in用于：年份；月份；季节；一天中的早中晚 eg: in the moring；in August；in Spring · 时刻；年龄；不止一天的节日、传统节日；固定词组 eg: at 4 o’clock；at 10 years old；at Spring Festival；at night 频度副词 · 频度副词表示做某件事情的频率。 eg: Jane sometimes reads newspaper in the morning. I usually take a bus to school. · 频度副词用于be动词、助动词、情态动词之后；行为动词之前。 eg: Tina is always careful with her homework. We never watch TV on school days. 【随堂演练】 单项选择 1．—________ Christmas, people usually put a Christmas tree in the room. —Yes, and ________ Mid-Autumn Day, people usually eat moon cakes. A．At; on B．In; on C．At; at D．During; at 2．My friend Alice was born ________a summer evening ________July, 1999. A．in; in B．in; at C．on; at D．on; in 3．We will celebrate Chinese New Year’s Eve ______ Friday, February 9 this year. A．on B．at C．in D．to 4．The three astronauts (航天员) started their journey to the Tiangong space station ________ the morning ________ October 26, 2023. A．on; of B．at; in C．on; in D．in; of 5．—We go to my grandparents’ home to have dinner ________ Saturday evenings. —I think your grandparents are very happy to see you. A．/ B．in C．at D．on 6．—The basketball match is coming. Can you tell me the time? —It begins ________ 4 o’clock ________ next Sunday afternoon. A．at; on B．in; / C．at; / D．in; on 7．________ autumn, the days are often cool. It’s a perfect time to climb Yun Long Hill. A．On B．In C．At D．of 8．__________ Teachers’ Day, they went back to the primary school to visit their teachers. A．At B．In C．On D．Between 9．I’ll see the doctor ________ two ________ next Friday afternoon. A．at; on B．at; in C．at; / D．at; at 10．People in the USA celebrate Halloween _________October _________every year. A．in; in B．on; / C．in; on D．in; ／ 11．Chinese scientist Yuan Longping, known as “Father of Hybrid Rice”, passed away ________ the age of 91 ________ May 22, 2021. A．in; at B．on; at C．at; on D．in; on 12. Johnson and Tom stay at the small island ________ rainy days and go fishing when the sun comes out. A．in B．at C．on D．from 能力提升 （A）阅读还原 Parents’ word are powerful (有影响力的) for their kids, but many parents don’t know how to use their words well. 1 “You can do it.” Many kids are happy to let Mum or Dad do everything for them, like getting water to drink or putting on clothes. Parents should often tell their kids “you can do it” or “do it yourself.” 2 “We’re all out (没有了)” ___3___ They don’t know how to cherish (珍惜) them. When they run out of one thing, just tell them, “We’re all out.” 4 Let them know it’s usual to be short of something. “We can’t afford (买得起)that” Parents should not feel sorry if they can’t buy everything for their kids. 5 This is what kids should know well. It’s best for them to learn this lesson when they are very young. A．Here are some words that kids need to hear. B．Kids don’t always listen to their parents. C．And don’t run to the shop to buy new ones. D．Kids should have as many toys as they want. E．Just because you want something does not mean (意味着) you can have it. F．Some parents think it’s cold, but it can help kids learn things faster. G．Many kids have lots of toys and food. （B）完型填空 Thank you for writing to me. I want to tell you 1 my class and life. My class is very special. The students come from 2 countries. Six of them come from America and the others come from Canada, Australia and England. They all speak English. They are good friends. They are 3 and they always help each other. All of our teachers are Chinese, but they teach 4 in English. They work hard, and they are very kind. We have some clubs in our school — the Music Club, the Reading Club and the Sports Club. Many boys want to be a 5 of the sports club. We can play basketbal1, volleyball and tennis, and we like basketball best. We think playing basketball is 6 . We all know Yao Ming is a great basketball player. We all 7 to be a great basketball player like him. I often get up at 6:00 in the morning. At 6:40, I have breakfast. Then I do morning exercises at 7:30. I have lessons 58 8:25 to 11:50 every morning. After 4:40 in the afternoon, I often do some sports with my classmates. I play basketball for about one hour every day, then I 9 , Sometimes I watch TV before having supper. 10 I go to bed, I must finish my homework. At 9:30, I must go to bed because I will go to school the next day. That’s my class and life. What about yours? Please email me soon! All the best, Simon 1．A．with B．about C．for D．in 2．A．same B．different C．old D．new 3．A．sad B．funny C．helpful D．healthy 4．A．us B．it C．you D．them 5．A．master B．member C．worker D．friend 6．A．fun B．bad C．busy D．tired 7．A．enjoy B．want C．get D．come 8．A．at B．in C．on D．from 9．A．go to bed B．go home C．go shopping D．go to school 10．A．Because B．And C．After D．Before （C）阅读理解 British (英国的) Secondary School In England, schools for 11 to 18-year-olds are called secondary schools. Over 90% of English secondary school students go to state schools. Only 7% go to private (私立的) schools that are also called “public” schools. They are the most exclusive (高级的) private schools and very expensive—the school fees can be up to 40,000 euros per year! The School Weekday In English secondary schools, the weekdays go from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m., Monday to Friday. There are breaks in the morning and at lunchtime. Most students prefer bringing their lunch in a lunch box. School Uniforms Can you imagine (现象) never wearing your jeans to school? Well, this is the reality (事实、现实) for most British secondary school students. In state schools the uniform can be very simple: skirts or trousers, a shirt with a tie, a blazer or sweatshirt with the school logo... School Activities There is a tradition of extra-curricular activities (课外活动) in English secondary schools. After school, teachers stay at school for hours to help organize (组织) extra activities including sports, drama, music... Students are also encouraged to collect money for charity, by organizing school festivities and other activities. 1．How many secondary school students go to state schools in England? A．Only 3% of them. B．Less than 90% of them. C．Only 7% of them. D．More than 90% of them. 2．How long do the English secondary school students stay at school every weekday? A．For 5 hours. B．For 6 hours. C．For 7 hours. D．For 8 hours. 3．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The private school fees are about 4,000 euros per semester. B．Students in English secondary schools go to school five days a week. C．In English secondary schools, most students enjoy lunch that is provided by (由…提供) school. D．Secondary school students in England organize extra-curricular activities without the help of others. 4. If you are a student in a British secondary school, ______. A. you need to (需要) wear jeans. B. you can have a short rest at lunchtime. C. you have only a few activities after school. D. you may be 10 years old. 5．What does this passage mainly tell us? A．Different types of schools in Britain. B．The British teens’ daily life. C．The British secondary school’s tradition. D．Many activities in the British school. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 4 School days核心知识讲练 目录 学·重点单词 练·随堂演练 学·短语/句子 练·随堂演练 学·单元语法 练·随堂演练 练·能力提升 重点单词（按照单词表，主要讲解涉及用法/注意点/举例的单词） 词汇 中文 用法/注意点/例句（粗体部分需记忆） activity n.活动 a lot of activities许多活动 housework n.家务 do much housework做许多家务（不可数） homework n.家庭作业 do one’s homework做家庭作业 a little 一点儿、少量 a little加不可数名词；a little water一点儿水 myself 我自己 I的反身代词 enjoy oneself 玩得开心 =have a good time/have fun；enjoy themselves他们玩得开心 start v./n.开始 a new start一个新的开始； start to do/start doing开始做某事 language n.语言 a second language一门第二外语 amazing adj.令人大为惊奇的 修饰事物；an amazing answer令人惊讶的答案 practise/practice v.练习 practise doing练习做某事 leave v.离开 leave sp.离开某地；leave for sp.动身去某地 pick v.采、摘 pick up捡起 would like 想要 would like sth想要某物；would like to do想要做某事； Would you like sth? Would you like to do sth? seldom adv.很少 否定词 peace n.和平 形容词peaceful和平的 better 更好的 good和well的比较级；like … better更喜欢 tiring adj.累人的 a tiring job一份累人的工作；it’s tiring to do做某事是累人的 through prep.凭借、穿过 through hard work通过努力；through the forest穿过森林 turn n.机会 it’s one’s turn to do轮到某人做某事了 take turns (to do) 轮流（做某事） something 某物、某事 something new一些新的东西；something+形容词/esle 疑问句或否定句中改为anything，与some改any同理 【随堂演练】 1．It’s important to learn ________ second language. A．a B．the C．an D．/ 【答案】A 【详解】句意：学习第二语言很重要。 考查冠词辨析。a用于辅音音素前；the定冠词；an用于元音音素前；/零冠词。a second language“第二外语”，故选A。 2．—Would you like some ________ in your noodles? —Oh, yes, but just a little. A．carrots B．mutton C．tomato D．onions 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你面条里想要一些羊肉吗？——哦，要，但只要一点。 考查名词的数。carrots胡萝卜，可数名词复数形式；mutton羊肉，不可数名词；tomato西红柿，可数名词单数形式；onions洋葱，可数名词复数形式。根据答语中“a little”一点，只能修饰不可数名词可知，mutton符合题意。故选B。 3．—Did you see many animals on your uncle’s farm, Jane? —Yes, ________. There were cows, sheep, horses. A．so much B．only a little C．quite a lot D．quite a lot of 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——简，你在你叔叔的农场看到很多动物了吗? ——是的，很多。有牛、羊、马。 考查短语辨析。so much如此多，修饰不可数名词；only a little只有一点，修饰或指代不可数名词；quite a lot许多，其后不加名词；quite a lot of许多，其后加名词。根据答语“Yes, ... There were cows, sheep, horses.”可知看到了许多动物，且空后没有名词。故选C。 4．I have a bike only. Please take turns _______ it. A．ride B．rides C．is riding D．riding 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我只有一辆自行车，请轮流骑。 考查非谓语动词。take turns doing sth.“轮流做某事”，侧重于轮流进行持续性的动作。take turns to do“轮流做某事”，表示每个人轮流执行一个动作。故选D。 5．It was so hot these days. Would you like to eat ________? A．anything cool B．cool anything C．something cool D．cool something 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这些天太热了。你想吃点凉爽的东西吗？ 考查不定代词及形容词位置。something用于肯定句，当表示请求，希望得到对方肯定回答时，用于疑问句；anything用于疑问句和否定句。此句表请求，用something。形容词修饰不定代词时，是放在不定代词的后面，故选C。 6．I have ________ to tell you. Maybe you will be ________ in it. A．interesting something; interested B．something interesting; interesting C．something interesting; interested D．interesting something; interesting 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我有件趣事要告诉你。也许你会对它感兴趣。 考查复合不定代词的修饰和形容词辨析。interested感觉有趣的；interesting有趣的。形容词修饰复合不定代词，形容词需要后置；短语be interested in sth表示“对某事感兴趣”，应用-ed结尾的形容词。故选C。 7．—Did you have ________ to buy, Alan? —No. Mum. That’s all. A．something else B．else something C．anything else D．else anything 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Alan，你还有别的东西要买吗？——没有，妈妈。就这些。 考查复合不定代词。something某物，用在肯定句中；anything任何事物，用在否定或疑问句中，句子是疑问句，排除A和B，形容词else“其他的，别的”修饰复合不定代词时，要放在不定代词后，作后置定语，排除D，故选C。 8．On your way home, you can buy some fruit, meat, vegetables and ________. A．something else B．else something C．everything else D．else everything 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在你回家的路上，你可以买一些水果、肉、蔬菜和一些其他的东西。 考查else的用法。something一些事情；everything一切，else用作形容词时常常用来作后置定语，放在something，anything，nothing，anyone，everyone等不定代词之后，排除B和D，由前面的句子you can buy some fruit, meat, vegetables可知，应该是一些其他的东西，排除C，故选A。 9．Thanks to the “double reduction” policy, we have more after-school (activity) now. 【答案】activities 【详解】句意：多亏了“双减”政策，我们现在有更多课后活动了。根据“more after-school...”和提示词汇可知，感谢“双减”政策，可推测此处是我们有更多课后活动了，more后需填名词复数，activities“活动”为名词activity的复数形式。故填activities。 10．She started the kitchen as soon as she got home. (clean) 【答案】to clean/cleaning 【详解】句意：她一到家就开始打扫厨房。start to do/doing sth.“开始做某事”。故填to clean/cleaning。 11．Alice wants to learn different (language) during holidays. 【答案】languages 【详解】句意：爱丽丝想在假期期间学习不同的语言。根据空前“different”可知，此处应用可数名词language“语言”的复数形式languages作宾语。故填languages。 12．What an (amaze) girl she is! 【答案】amazing 【详解】句意：她是一个多么令人惊叹的女孩！根据句子可知，此处是一个what引导的感叹句，基本句型是：what+a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语，此处形容人，空处应填amaze的形容词形式amazing“令人惊叹”。故填amazing。 13．I think my dog is very clever because it can do (amaze) things. 【答案】amazing 【详解】句意：我认为我的狗很聪明，因为它能做惊人的事情。根据句子结构，空格处应填形容词作定语，修饰空格后的名词things。things指物，故应用amazing“惊人的”修饰，故填amazing。 14．My teacher asks me to practise (speak) English every day. 【答案】speaking 【详解】句意：我的老师要我每天练习说英语。“practise”后应用动名词作宾语，因此此处应用“speaking”。故填speaking。 15．Helen would like (join) the school science club. 【答案】to join 【详解】句意：海伦想加入学校科学俱乐部。would like to do“想要做某事”，此处应使用不定式作宾语。故填to join。 16．They have a weekend without their children.(peace) 【答案】peaceful 【详解】句意 ：他们在没有孩子的情况下度过了一个宁静的周末。根据“have a...weekend”可知，此处缺少形容词修饰。“peace”的形容词形式为peaceful。故填peaceful。 17．With the help of the English teacher, I am (good) at English than before. 【答案】better 【详解】句意：在英语老师的帮助下，我的英语比以前好了。根据“than”可知，用比较级，good的比较级是better。故填better。 18．Which would you like (well), juice or milk? 【答案】better 【详解】句意：你更喜欢哪一个，果汁还是牛奶？根据“juice or milk”可知，是两者之间在比较，应该用比较级，well比较级是better。故填better。 19．Work makes me (tire). 【答案】tired 【详解】句意：工作使我疲倦。make sb +形容词，表示“使某人……”，根据所给单词可知，此处用形容词tired作宾语补足语，表示“疲倦的”。故填tired。 20．It’s bad for us to sleep (little) than nine hours every night. 【答案】less 【详解】句意：每晚睡眠少于9小时对我们是有害的。根据“than”可知，此处应用little的比较级less；less than“少于”。故填less。 21．那位长头发的女孩每天都帮父母做家务。 The girl _____ ______ ______ ______ her parents ______ ______ every day. 【答案】with long hair helps； do/with housework 【详解】“有着……”要用介词with表示伴随，“长头发”long hair，“帮助某人做某事”help sb do/ with sth，主语是单数名词“The girl”，所以谓语动词要用三单形式，“家务”是不可数名词housework，故填with long hair helps her parents do/with housework。 22．我不得不照顾我自己。 I have ______ _______ _______ _______. 【答案】to look after myself. 【详解】have to do sth不得不做某事；look after照顾；myself我自己。故填I have to look after myself. 短语/句子（上一部分已经出现的不再归纳） Welcome to the unit have breakfast吃早饭 do morning exercises做早操 help with the housework帮忙做家务 go for a short jog慢跑 read a little读一点书，a little修饰动词read have lots of fun玩得很开心 Club activities are a good way for me to enjoy myself and make friends. 俱乐部活动是我享受生活和结交朋友的好方法。 a good way to do做某事的好方法 【随堂演练】 1．Tom does morning ________ to keep healthy and does maths ________ at night. A．exercises; exercises B．exercise; exercises C．exercise; exercise D．exercises; exercise 【答案】A 【详解】句意：汤姆做早操以保持健康，晚上做数学练习。 考查名词的用法。do morning exercises“做早操”；第二个空表示“数学练习”，exercise表示“练习”时，是可数名词，此处用名词复数。故选A。 2．—How do you keep healthy? —I often take ________ after I get up and do eye ________ after I read books for hours. A．exercise; exercise B．exercise; exercises C．exercises; exercises D．exercises; exercise 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你是怎么保持健康的？——我经常在起床后锻炼，并且在我看了数个小时的书后做眼保健操。 考查名词辨析。exercise作为名词，表达“锻炼”时是不可数名词，故第一空应为take exercise；第二空exercise表达“一套动作、训练活动或者练习”，是可数名词，用复数，do eye exercises“做眼保健操”。故选B。 3．—Would you like some ________ in your noodles?       —Oh, yes, but just a little. A．carrots B．mutton C．onions D．tomatoes 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你想要放点羊肉在你的面条里吗？——哦，是的，但是只要一点儿。 考查名词辨析及不可数名词的使用。carrots胡萝卜；mutton羊肉；onions洋葱；tomatoes西红柿。根据“just a little”可知，a little修饰不可数名词，选项B是不可数名词，故选B。 4．I can’t think of the best way my summer holiday. (spend) 【答案】to spend 【详解】句意：我想不出过暑假的最佳方式了。the best way to do sth.“做某事的最好方式”，动词不定式作定语。故填to spend。 5．Doing outdoor activities is a good way (make) us healthy. 【答案】to make 【详解】句意：做户外活动是使我们健康的好方法。根据“a good way...”可知此处用动词不定式作定语。故填to make。 Reading like Chinese best最喜欢语文 the works of many famous writers许多著名作家的作品 the Chinese language中文 study many living things研究许多生物 learn about nature了解大自然 on Friday afternoons在周五下午 have/go on a field trip进行实地考察 leave for a farm to pick apples动身去农场摘苹果 hear from sb收到某人来信 once a week一周一次，表示频率，提问用how often speak a little Chinese说一点儿中文 show us lots of interesting things给我们展示许多有趣的东西 show sb sth=show sth to sb给某人展示某物 What’s your school like?你的学校怎么样？可以回答It’s modern… We get to know so much about the world around us. 我们对周围的世界了解了很多。 get to know about了解 so much如此多，修饰不可数名词或动词 It is interesting to visit fun places. 参观有趣的地方很有趣。it is+形容词+to do sth做某事是…的。 What do you think about/of…?你认为…怎么样？ 【随堂演练】 1．The winter holiday will begin ________27 January. We’re looking forward to it. A．in B．on C．at D．with 【答案】B 【详解】句意：寒假将于1月27日开始。我们都期待它。 考查时间介词的用法。in后接某年某月某季节；on后接具体某一天；at后接时刻；with用。根据空后的“27 January”可知，此处是指具体某一天，介词on符合题意。故选B。 2．— Why do you like ________ English? — Because I can ________ the American culture. A．learn; learn about B．learning; learn about C．to learn; learn from D．learning; learn from 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢学习英语？——因为我可以了解美国文化。 考查非谓语动词和动词短语。learn about了解；learn from从……学习。短语like doing sth表示“喜欢做某事”，其后接动名词，短语like to do sth表示“想要做某事”，其后接不定式，侧重表示偶尔某一次想要做的事情；根据“the American culture”可知是美国文化，应用learn about表示“了解”。故选B。 3．Li Na often________ her friend Tom and she sometimes writes to him, too. A．waits for B．hears from C．looks at D．listens to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：李娜经常收到她的朋友汤姆的来信，有时也会写信给他。 考查动词短语辨析。waits for等待；hears from收到某人来信；looks at看；listens to听。根据“and she sometimes writes to him, too”（有时也会给他写信），可知此处是“李娜经常收到朋友汤姆的来信”。故选B。 4．—______ do you ______ the green T-shirt? —It’s too short. A．What; like B．How; think of C．What; think D．How; like 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你觉得这件绿色的T恤怎么样？——太短了。 考查特殊疑问句。句型What do you think of ...“你认为……怎么样”，等同于How do you like ...，用于询问某人对某物的看法，结合选项可知，D选项语法结构正确。故选D。 5．—________ do you ________ the film Dangal (《摔跤吧！爸爸》)? —I love it. A．What; think of B．How; think of C．Where; like D．How about; like 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你觉得《摔跤吧！爸爸》这部电影怎么样？——我喜欢它。 考查特殊疑问句。根据“I love it.”可知，此处是询问对这部电影的看法，用句型What do... think of或者How do... like。结合选项可知，A符合。故选A。 6．—I will ________ Wuxi tomorrow. Look after yourself well while I’m away. — I will. Give me a call when you ________ there. A．leave for, get to B．leave, get C．leave, get to D．leave for, get 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我明天去无锡。我不在的时候，你要好好照顾自己。——我会的。你到了给我打个电话。 考查词义辨析和地点副词。leave离开；leave for动身前往；get to到达；get得到，到达。根据“ Give me a call when you...there.”可知，是要出发去无锡，第二处there是地点副词，其前不加介词to。故选D。 7．He did ________ for his children. What a good father! A．so much B．many C．so many D．too many 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他为他的孩子们做了很多。多么好的父亲！ 考查副词短语。so much这么多，修饰不可数名词或动词；many许多，修饰可数名词复数；so many这么多，修饰可数名词复数；too many太多，修饰可数名词复数。该句中修饰动词did，用so much，故选A。 8．To be healthy, it’s very important ________ well every day. A．eating B．eat C．eats D．to eat 【答案】D 【详解】句意：为了健康，每天吃得好是很重要的。 考查非谓语。It’s+形容词+for sb. to do sth.“做某事是……的”，it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语，故选D。 9．I can’t make egg and tomato soup. Could you please teach me ________ it? A．doing B．when to do C．what to do D．how to do 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我不会做鸡蛋西红柿汤。你能教我怎么做吗？ 考查“疑问词+不定式”结构。teach sb. sth.表示“教某人某事”，“疑问词+不定式”相当于名词成分，在句中作直接宾语。根据“I can’t make egg and tomato soup.”可知，说话者不会做这道菜，所以请求对方教自己“怎么”做，用how to do。故选D。 10．—Excuse me, could you please tell my umbrella? —Sure. Just here. A．how to put B．why to put C．when to put D．where to put 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——对不起，你能告诉我把伞放在哪里吗？——当然。就在这里。 考查疑问词+不定式的用法。how to put如何放；why to put为什么放；when to put何时放；where to put放在哪里。根据答语可知询问的是地点。故选D。 11．—Which sport do you like , swimming, skiing or skating? —Skiing. I often go skiing with my friends in winter. (well) 【答案】best 【详解】句意：——你最喜欢哪项运动，游泳、滑雪还是滑冰？——滑雪。冬天我经常和朋友们一起去滑雪。根据“Which sport do you like…swimming, skiing or skating?”的句意可知，此处为最高级的含义，应用最高级形式。故填best。 12．Last summer holiday, I read by Lao She. (work) 【答案】works 【详解】句意：去年暑假，我读了老舍的作品。根据“by Lao She”可知，此处指老舍的作品，work表示“作品”，此处泛指多个作品，用复数。故填works。 Integration learn how to grow apples学习如何种苹果 on the autumn field trip在秋游实践中 how to do如何做某事 on the farm在农场 share sth with sb和某人分享/共用某物 get close to nature亲近大自然 Everybody tries their best to make things better. 每个人都尽力让事情变得更好。 try one’s best to do尽某人最大努力做某事 make sth/sb+形容词 使得某人或某物… It feels good to keep our school area clean. 保持我们学校区域的清洁感觉很好。it是形式主语，to do sth是真正主语 keep sb/sth+形容词 使某人或某物保持… do different chores做不同的家务 empty the bins清空垃圾箱 take care of plants照料植物 【随堂演练】 1．学生们正在学习如何使用电脑。 The students _______ _______ _______ _______ ________ _______. 【答案】are learning how to use computers 【详解】learn“学习”，是动词，结合汉语提示可知，此处用现在进行时，主语是复数名词，be动词用are，后接现在分词形式，“如何使用电脑”此处应用“疑问词+不定式”的结构，表示为“how to use computers”，故填are learning how to use computers。 2．安娜与她的妹妹共用一个房间。(词数不限) Anna _______ _______ ______ _______ her sister. 【答案】shares a room with 【详解】描述事实用一般现在时。share动词，分享；主语Anna，用shares 第三人称单数形式。a room 一个房间；with 介词，与…….一起。share...with...，与……一起分享。故填shares；a；room；with。 3．父母最好鼓励他们的孩子多去户外走走，亲近大自然。 The parents had better encourage their children to go outdoors more and ______ ______ _____ _____ ______. 【答案】get close to nature 【详解】“亲近”get close to，“大自然”nature。故填get close to nature。 4．在这次旅行中，每个人有足够的时间爬长城。 Everyone ______ _______ ______ ______ climb the Great Wall on this trip. 【答案】has enough time to 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处是have enough time to do sth.“有足够时间去做某事”，everyone作主语看做三单。故填has enough time to。 5．医生们正尽力抢救那位老人。 The doctors are save the old man. 【答案】 trying/doing their best to 【详解】try/do one’s best to do sth“尽力做某事”；句子的时态要用现在进行时，其结构为am/is/are+动词的现在分词；one’s与主语在人称和数上保持一致，应用their替代，故填trying/doing；their；best；to。 6．为了保持教室整洁，他们每天放学后打扫教室。 They clean their classroom after school to ______ _______ ______ _______. 【答案】keep the classroom tidy 【详解】由英语和汉语的比较可以看出，在英语中缺少了“保持教室整洁”这一词汇。我们知道保持教室整洁的英语是keep the classroom tidy，to后接动词原形。故答案为keep the classroom tidy。 7．武术使得他对中国文化更感兴趣了。 The martial art _______ him _______ _______ in Chinese culture. 【答案】 made more interested   【详解】make sb +形容词“使某人怎么样”，结合句意可知时态用一般过去时，make的过去式是made，more interested “更感兴趣”。故填made; more interested。 8．在我度假的时候，我的妹妹会照顾好我的猫。 My sister will my cat when I am on holiday. 【答案】 take good care of 【详解】分析中英文可知，缺少“照顾好”，“好好照顾”take good care of，且will后加动词原形构成一般将来时。故填take；good；care；of。 单元语法【时间介词 频度副词】 时间介词in、on、at · on用于：星期；某一天；某一天的早中晚夜；被天气、季节等修饰的早中晚夜；含有Day的节日 eg: on Tuesday；on the afternoon of July 17th；on a cold morning；on Christmas Day · in用于：年份；月份；季节；一天中的早中晚 eg: in the moring；in August；in Spring · 时刻；年龄；不止一天的节日、传统节日；固定词组 eg: at 4 o’clock；at 10 years old；at Spring Festival；at night 频度副词 · 频度副词表示做某件事情的频率。 eg: Jane sometimes reads newspaper in the morning. I usually take a bus to school. · 频度副词用于be动词、助动词、情态动词之后；行为动词之前。 eg: Tina is always careful with her homework. We never watch TV on school days. 【随堂演练】 单项选择 1．—________ Christmas, people usually put a Christmas tree in the room. —Yes, and ________ Mid-Autumn Day, people usually eat moon cakes. A．At; on B．In; on C．At; at D．During; at 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——在圣诞节，人们通常会在房间里摆放一颗圣诞树。——是的，并且在中秋节，人们通常会吃月饼。 考查时间介词的用法。at在……（常用于时间点或节日前）；on在……（常用于具体日期或具体的某一天前）；in在……之内（常用于早中晚前）；during在……期间。根据“...Christmas”可知，此处表示在圣诞节，用于节日前，此空应是介词at；根据“...Mid-Autumn Day”可知，此处表示在中秋节这一天，所以此空应是介词on。故选A。 2．My friend Alice was born ________a summer evening ________July, 1999. A．in; in B．in; at C．on; at D．on; in 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我的朋友Alice在1999年7月出生在一个夏天的晚上。 考查介词辨析。第一个空是on+具体到天的时间（一个夏天的晚上）；第二个空是in+月份。故选D。 3．We will celebrate Chinese New Year’s Eve ______ Friday, February 9 this year. A．on B．at C．in D．to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：今年我们将在2月9日星期五庆祝中国新年前夜。 考查时间介词的用法。on后接具体一天；at后接具体时刻；in后接某年某月某季节；to到。“Friday”是具体的一天，介词用on，故选A。 4．The three astronauts (航天员) started their journey to the Tiangong space station ________ the morning ________ October 26, 2023. A．on; of B．at; in C．on; in D．in; of 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在2023年10月26日的早晨，三名宇航员开始了他们的天宫空间站之旅。 考查介词辨析。on在，用于具体的某一天的前面，具体某一天的早上/下午/晚上；of……的；at在，用于点钟的前面；in在，用于年/月/季节的前面。根据“the morning…October 26, 2023.”可知，2023年10月26日早上是具体的某一天的早上，所以第一个空用“on”；第二空表示所属关系，所以用“of”。故选A。 5．—We go to my grandparents’ home to have dinner ________ Saturday evenings. —I think your grandparents are very happy to see you. A．/ B．in C．at D．on 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我们星期六晚上去爷爷奶奶家吃晚饭。——我想你的爷爷奶奶见到你一定很高兴。 考查介词辨析。in用在年、月、上下午的前面；at用于具体的时刻前面；on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午，下午或晚上。根据“Saturday evenings”可知此处是在具体某一天晚上，用介词on。故选D。 6．—The basketball match is coming. Can you tell me the time? —It begins ________ 4 o’clock ________ next Sunday afternoon. A．at; on B．in; / C．at; / D．in; on 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——篮球比赛即将来临。你能告诉我时间吗？——下周日下午四点开始。 考查时间介词。at用于具体的时刻前；on用于具体的某一天前；in用于年、月、日或泛指的上下午前；/不用介词。4 o’clock为具体的时刻，第一空选填at；第二空位于next前，所以不使用介词。故选C。 7．________ autumn, the days are often cool. It’s a perfect time to climb Yun Long Hill. A．On B．In C．At D．of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在秋天，天气通常很凉爽。这是攀登云龙山的最佳时机。 考查介词辨析。on在某一天；in在某年某月某季节；at在某时刻；of……的。空后是季节，用介词in。故选B。 8．__________ Teachers’ Day, they went back to the primary school to visit their teachers. A．At B．In C．On D．Between 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在教师节那天，他们回到小学看望他们的老师。 考查介词辨析。At在（某时间或时刻）；In在……之内；On在（某一天）；Between在……之间。根据句中“Teachers’ Day”可知， 教师节是指具体的一天，介词应用“On” 。故选C。 9．I’ll see the doctor ________ two ________ next Friday afternoon. A．at; on B．at; in C．at; / D．at; at 【答案】C 【详解】句意：下周五下午两点我去看医生。 考查介词辨析。at用于具体的时刻前；on用于具体的某一天前；in用于年、月、季节等前。句中的“two”是具体的时刻，其前用介词at；第二空后有next，空处不用加介词。故选C。 10．People in the USA celebrate Halloween _________October _________every year. A．in; in B．on; / C．in; on D．in; ／ 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在美国，人们每年在10月庆祝万圣节。 考查介词辨析。in在……时；on在……时。October“十月”，in October“在十月”，in后加年、月份、四季；every year为时间状语，前不加介词。故选D。 11．Chinese scientist Yuan Longping, known as “Father of Hybrid Rice”, passed away ________ the age of 91 ________ May 22, 2021. A．in; at B．on; at C．at; on D．in; on 【答案】C 【详解】句意：中国的科学家袁隆平，作为“杂交水稻之父”被人知晓，于2021年5月22日去世，享年91岁。 考查介词辨析。in在里面；on在上面；at在。短语at the age of表示“在……岁”，是固定用语；“ May 22, 2021”是具体的日期，其前用介词on。故选C。 12. Johnson and Tom stay at the small island ________ rainy days and go fishing when the sun comes out. A．in B．at C．on D．from 【答案】C 【详解】句意：约翰逊和汤姆雨天待在小岛上，太阳出来时去钓鱼。 考查时间介词用法。in后接某年某月某季节；at后接具体时刻；on后接具体一天；from从。“rainy days”是表示具体的某些天，应填on，故选C。 能力提升 （A）阅读还原 Parents’ word are powerful (有影响力的) for their kids, but many parents don’t know how to use their words well. 1 “You can do it.” Many kids are happy to let Mum or Dad do everything for them, like getting water to drink or putting on clothes. Parents should often tell their kids “you can do it” or “do it yourself.” 2 “We’re all out (没有了)” ___3___ They don’t know how to cherish (珍惜) them. When they run out of one thing, just tell them, “We’re all out.” 4 Let them know it’s usual to be short of something. “We can’t afford (买得起)that” Parents should not feel sorry if they can’t buy everything for their kids. 5 This is what kids should know well. It’s best for them to learn this lesson when they are very young. A．Here are some words that kids need to hear. B．Kids don’t always listen to their parents. C．And don’t run to the shop to buy new ones. D．Kids should have as many toys as they want. E．Just because you want something does not mean (意味着) you can have it. F．Some parents think it’s cold, but it can help kids learn things faster. G．Many kids have lots of toys and food. 【答案】1．A 2．F 3. G 4．C 5．E 【导语】本文主要介绍了父母应该说给孩子的一些话。 1．根据文章内容可知，本文介绍了父母应该说给孩子的一些话，选项A“以下是孩子们需要听的一些话”符合语境。故选A。 2．根据“Parents should often tell their kids ‘you can do it’ or ‘do it yourself.’”可知父母要告诉孩子“你可以做”或者“你自己做”，这对他们有好处，选项F“有些家长认为这很冷漠，但它可以帮助孩子更快地学习”符合语境。故选F。 3. 根据“They don’t know how to cherish (珍惜) them.”可知them指代空处提及的东西。G选项“许多孩子有很多的玩具和食物”符合语境。故选G。 4．根据“Let them know it’s usual to be short of something.”可知让他们知道缺东西是常有的事，所以当东西没有的时候，不要急着去买，选项C“不要跑去商店买新的”符合语境。故选C。 5．根据“Parents should not feel sorry if they can’t buy everything for their kids”可知如果父母不能为孩子买所有的东西，他们不应该感到遗憾，选项E“仅仅因为你想要一些东西并不意味着你可以拥有它”符合语境。故选E。 （B）完型填空 Thank you for writing to me. I want to tell you 1 my class and life. My class is very special. The students come from 2 countries. Six of them come from America and the others come from Canada, Australia and England. They all speak English. They are good friends. They are 3 and they always help each other. All of our teachers are Chinese, but they teach 4 in English. They work hard, and they are very kind. We have some clubs in our school — the Music Club, the Reading Club and the Sports Club. Many boys want to be a 5 of the sports club. We can play basketbal1, volleyball and tennis, and we like basketball best. We think playing basketball is 6 . We all know Yao Ming is a great basketball player. We all 7 to be a great basketball player like him. I often get up at 6:00 in the morning. At 6:40, I have breakfast. Then I do morning exercises at 7:30. I have lessons 58 8:25 to 11:50 every morning. After 4:40 in the afternoon, I often do some sports with my classmates. I play basketball for about one hour every day, then I 9 , Sometimes I watch TV before having supper. 10 I go to bed, I must finish my homework. At 9:30, I must go to bed because I will go to school the next day. That’s my class and life. What about yours? Please email me soon! All the best, Simon 1．A．with B．about C．for D．in 2．A．same B．different C．old D．new 3．A．sad B．funny C．helpful D．healthy 4．A．us B．it C．you D．them 5．A．master B．member C．worker D．friend 6．A．fun B．bad C．busy D．tired 7．A．enjoy B．want C．get D．come 8．A．at B．in C．on D．from 9．A．go to bed B．go home C．go shopping D．go to school 10．A．Because B．And C．After D．Before 【答案】 1．B 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．A 7．B 8．D 9．B 10．D 【导语】本文是Simon写信告诉他的朋友Andrew有关他的班级及生活的情况。 1．句意：我想告诉你关于我的班级和生活。 with和；about关于；for为了；in在……里。根据“my class and life.”可知，此处说的是“关于班级和生活”，应用介词about，故选B。 2．句意：学生们来自不同的国家。 same相同的；different不同的；old老的；new新的。根据“Six of them come from America and the others come from Canada, Australia and England.”可知，学生来自不同的国家，故选B。 3．句意：他们乐于助人，他们总是互相帮助。 sad伤心的；funny有趣的；helpful乐于助人的；healthy健康的。根据“they always help each other.”可知，他们是乐于助人的，故选C。 4．句意：我们所有的老师都是中国人，但他们用英语教我们。 us我们；it它；you你；them他们。根据“All of our...”可知，此处说的是“教我们”，应用us表示，故选A。 5．句意：许多男孩想成为体育俱乐部的一员。 master主人；member成员；worker工人；friend朋友。根据“of the sports club”可知，想成为俱乐部的成员，故选B。 6．句意：我们认为打篮球很有趣。 fun有趣的；bad坏的；busy忙碌的；tired疲惫的。根据“we like basketball best”可知，打篮球很有趣，故选A。 7．句意：我们都想成为像他一样伟大的篮球运动员。 enjoy喜欢；want想要；get得到；come来。根据“We all...to be a great basketball player like him.”可知，都想成为像姚明一样的篮球运动员，故选B。 8．句意：我每天早上从8:25到11:50上课。 at在；in在……里面；on在……上面；from从。根据“8:25 to 11:50”可知，此处是短语from...to...，故选D。 9．句意：我每天打大约一个小时的篮球，然后我回家。 go to bed去睡觉；go home回家；go shopping去购物；go to school去上学。根据“I play basketball for about one hour every day, then I”以及“Sometimes I watch TV before having supper.”可知，下午放学后打完篮球之后就回家了，故选B。 10．句意：在我睡觉之前，我必须完成我的作业。 Because因为；And和；After在……之后；Before在……之前。根据“I go to bed, I must finish my homework.”可知，此处说的是睡觉之前必须完成作业，故选D。 （C）阅读理解 British (英国的) Secondary School In England, schools for 11 to 18-year-olds are called secondary schools. Over 90% of English secondary school students go to state schools. Only 7% go to private (私立的) schools that are also called “public” schools. They are the most exclusive (高级的) private schools and very expensive—the school fees can be up to 40,000 euros per year! The School Weekday In English secondary schools, the weekdays go from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m., Monday to Friday. There are breaks in the morning and at lunchtime. Most students prefer bringing their lunch in a lunch box. School Uniforms Can you imagine (现象) never wearing your jeans to school? Well, this is the reality (事实、现实) for most British secondary school students. In state schools the uniform can be very simple: skirts or trousers, a shirt with a tie, a blazer or sweatshirt with the school logo... School Activities There is a tradition of extra-curricular activities (课外活动) in English secondary schools. After school, teachers stay at school for hours to help organize (组织) extra activities including sports, drama, music... Students are also encouraged to collect money for charity, by organizing school festivities and other activities. 1．How many secondary school students go to state schools in England? A．Only 3% of them. B．Less than 90% of them. C．Only 7% of them. D．More than 90% of them. 2．How long do the English secondary school students stay at school every weekday? A．For 5 hours. B．For 6 hours. C．For 7 hours. D．For 8 hours. 3．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The private school fees are about 4,000 euros per semester. B．Students in English secondary schools go to school five days a week. C．In English secondary schools, most students enjoy lunch that is provided by (由…提供) school. D．Secondary school students in England organize extra-curricular activities without the help of others. 4. If you are a student in a British secondary school, ______. A. you need to (需要) wear jeans. B. you can have a short rest at lunchtime. C. you have only a few activities after school. D. you may be 10 years old. 5．What does this passage mainly tell us? A．Different types of schools in Britain. B．The British teens’ daily life. C．The British secondary school’s tradition. D．Many activities in the British school. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．B 4. B 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍英国中学的传统。 1．细节理解题。根据“Over 90% of English secondary school students go to state schools.”可知，超过90%的英国中学生上公立学校。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“In English secondary schools, the weekdays go from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m., Monday to Friday.”可知，在英国中学，工作日从周一到周五的上午9点到下午4点，一天是7小时。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“In English secondary schools, the weekdays go from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m., Monday to Friday.”可知，英国中学的学生一周上学五天。故选B。 4. 细节理解题。根据“There are breaks in the morning and at lunchtime.”可知，早上和午餐时间都有休息时间。故选B。 5．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍英国中学的传统，故选C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$