2024年中考英语最后一卷（深圳卷）-2024年广东省深圳中考英语模拟考试

2024年中考最后一卷（深圳卷） 英 语 本试卷共75分，考试时间70分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 选择题（50分） 一、完型填空（10分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 10 小题, 每小题1分） When you have problems, what will you do? Will you ask your parents, your teachers or your friends for help? Do you know how to 1 your problems in a right way? Here are some good 2 for you. ★Ask someone for help. You’d better 3 others about your bad feelings. Remember that many people will love to help you. Don’t be hard on yourself. When you have problems, find someone you 4 and ask him or her for help. ★Do something relaxing. You can do something to make yourself feel relaxed. Speaking out your feelings 5 is a good way. For example, when you feel angry, you can say “I am so angry!” loudly. After that, you may feel relaxed. You can also take some exercise, listen to music, keep a diary, play with a pet, go 6 a walk and so on. These things can help you get a 7 feeling. ★Be calm. When you have problems, you should 8 to be calm. Don’t be nervous. Don’t be 9 of the problems. Don’t rush to 10 decisions. You should try to understand more about your problems with the help of others. Then you can find good ways. 1．A．deal with B．ask for C．talk about D．care for 2．A．habits B．suggestions C．reasons D．answers 3．A．give B．teach C．tell D．bring 4．A．refuse B．dislike C．warn D．trust 5．A．quickly B．slowly C．quietly D．loudly 6．A．to B．for C．in D．of 7．A．better B．worse C．more D．fewer 8．A．accept B．stop C．begin D．learn 9．A．proud B．strict C．afraid D．full 10．A．make B．put C．set D．take 二、阅读理解（40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选山最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 15 小题, 每小题2分） A Brian Linden, a 61-year-old American, wears many hats: traveler, businessman, educator, and hotel founder. Having lived in a Yunnan village in China for nearly 20 years, he’s now known as one of the “cool new Dali people”. Born and raised in Chicago, Brian first visited China in 1984, then received a scholarship (奖学金) from the Chinese government and came to study in Beijing. During his stay, he fell in love with Chinese culture and wanted to share it with others. After working and traveling in over 100 countries, Brian left his job, sold his house, and in 2004, moved to China with his family to start a new life. They chose Xizhou, a quaint (古色古香的) town near Dali, as their new home. “I’m a super fan of China’s traditional buildings. Xizhou is a beautiful town with lots of them from the Ming and Qing dynasties. The traditions here are as alive as ever, and the local people treat me like family,” said Brian. With support from the Dali government, Brian spent all his money repairing a traditional Bai-style house into a hotel for foreign tourists, now known as the Linden Center. This hotel isn’t just for tourists; it also offers international educational programs to European and American schools. Half of the hotel is open to the public, creating a space where more people can meet and communicate with local villagers. Additionally, it provides free English lessons for the villagers once a week. When talking about his future plans, Brian expressed his desire to do more to share the beauty of China with the world. “Our goal is to turn Xizhou into a window for foreigners to learn about China,” said Brian. “I hope that through my efforts, more people will love China.” 11．How does the writer begin the text? A．By introducing Brian Linden. B．By explaining Linden’s hobbies. C．By detailing a Yunnan village. D．By talking about Dai people. 12．What can we learn about Linden’s first visit to China? A．He studied in Yunnan. B．He was 21 years old then. C．He studied for a scholarship. D．He moved to Xizhou, Dali. 13．What might attract Linden most in Xizhou? A．Local friendliness. B．Bai-style houses. C．Natural scenery. D．Educational programs. 14．What does the underlined word “desire” mean? A．advice B．interest C．prediction D．wish 15．Which of the following can best describe Brian? A．Careful and strict. B．Calm and business-minded. C．Creative and caring. D．Helpful and serious. B For the first time, scientists have grown seeds in samples (样本) of soil collected from Moon 50 years. Researchers at the University of Florida found that it was harder for the plants to grow in the lunar soil than it was for them to grow in similar soils found on Earth. This could someday help people grow crops on the surface of Moon. The team used three very small samples of dusty lunar soil, called regolith, which were gathered by astronauts on the Apollo 11, 12 and 17 missions of 1969 and 1972. The scientists planted seeds of a small flowering plant in each of the samples, as well as the soil from Earth. This small plant called thale cress is a member of the cabbage family. A number of factors (因素) including its short generation time (生长周期) make it widely used in scientific researches. Although the thale cress sprouted (发芽) in all of the soils, the ones grown in Moon dust grew more slowly and showed more signs of stress. The plants also grew differently in each of the lunar soils. Researchers believe that’s because the samples were collected from separated Apollo landing sites, where the soil had been on the surface for different lengths of time. The older the soil was, the worse the plants grew. This suggests that the longer the regolith has been exposed (暴露) to rays from Sun and outer space, the less welcoming it is for plants. For the question whether plants would grow in lunar soil, the answer, it turns out, is yes. But how might that one day help humans have a longer stay on Moon? Scientists may need follow-up studies to get the answer. 16．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A．Scientists. B．Samples. C．Plants. D．Soils. 17．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A．The materials of the experiment. B．The tools of the experiment. C．The purpose of the experiment. D．The result of the experiment. 18．According to Paragraph 3, which of the following is TRUE? A．B． C．D． 19．What will scientists most probably try to do next? A．Have a longer stay in outer space. B．Grow plants on the surface of Moon. C．Use the best Earth soil to grow crops. D．Make the generation time of plants longer. 20．In which section of a magazine can you read the text? A．Health and sport. B．Science and technology. C．History and culture. D．Population and environment. C At Seven Oaks Middle School, Daniela Carrera was searching for a club to join. There was a dance club, a singing club, a chess club, a photography club, and an action club that found creative ways to raise money for other people. Daniela was thinking about joining the dance club because she loved dancing. Then Daniela’s friend Ciara told her about the action club’s new project. At first, Daniela was unbelievable. “Why would people in a nursing home want a video-game console (控制台)?”she asked Ciara. “This would be a kind of console that plays fitness games. The games help people who need to exercise and move around but can’t get to a gym or exercise safely outdoors. Besides, everybody loves video games, don’t they?” Ciara replied. “Not my great-grandmother,” Daniela said, laughing. But she agreed to go to the club meeting the next day. At the meeting, Mr. Washington, the club’s adviser, explained to Daniela and the others how fitness video games help motivate (激励) people to move. He described how the console can even help distract (分心) people who are going through serious pain. That was all Daniela needed to hear. “How can I help?” she asked as she signed up for the club. “We’re selling draw tickets. With the money we raise, we’ll buy two fitness consoles. We’ll give one to the winner of the draw. We’ll give the other console to the nursing home,” explained Mr. Washington. “Great! Let’s get started. I’m motivated to sell some tickets today!” said Daniela. 21．Which club did Daniela prefer to join in the very beginning? A．The dance club. B．The singing club. C．The chess club. D．The photography club. 22．What’s the action club’s new project about? A．Developing a video game fit for old people. B．Buying a fitness console for the nursing home. C．Thinking of creative ways to design draw tickets. D．Drawing a gym map for Seven Oaks Middle School. 23．According to the text, how do Daniela’s feelings change? A．Unbelievable→motivated. B．Worried→relaxed. C．Distracted→concentrated. D．Disappointed→happy. 24．In what person is the text written? A．The first person, Daniela. B．The second person. C．The first person, Ciara. D．The third person. 25．Which of the following can best show the idea of the action club? A．Helping others is a good quality. B．Actions speak louder than words. C．Where there is a will, there is a way. D．Health is more important than wealth. 第二节（每小题1分，共 5分 ） 请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 “We hope that China’s animation industry (动漫产业) can go back 40 years.” 26 But why do they like these works from the 1980s? Are the young still interested in these old stories? 27 Several months ago, the 4K repair of the Chinese animated (动画的) film The Legend of Sealed Book (《天书奇谭》) arrived in theaters. It’s a beautiful memory of many people. The classic film was produced by the Shanghai Animation Film Studio. Many classic animations like The Monkey King are also its works. 28 They used traditional skills such as paper-cutting and ink and wash painting. They borrowed ideas from Chinese New Year paintings and Beijing Opera. 29 The combination (结合) of these things makes these films different from the popular Disney-style stories. Since these old films are still popular among many young people today, why don’t we just follow the traditions? In fact, The Legend of Sealed Book is a product of its time. It is remembered as a classic because of the way it presents traditional Chinese culture. 30 With more and more animators (动漫制作者) entering, China’s animation industry is sure to be better than before. A．They also added traditional Chinese musical instruments. B．Girls’ favorite cartoon character is Snow White. C．This is a well-known saying among Chinese animation fans. D．The return of one of China’s animated classics can answer these questions. E．All of these works have long been thought as the best animated films in China. F．More importantly, it’s a connection between Chinese people’s spirits and that time. 第三节 （每小题1分，共 5分 ） 下面的材料A-F是对六个产品的介绍，请根据下面各题中人物的需求，帮他们选择合适的产品，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 31 John’s grandfather is being troubled by high blood pressure these days. John is worried about him. He wants to buy a special thing for his grandfather to help the movement of blood around the body. 32 Lisa works in a big hotel. She is always too busy to do housework, so her house doesn’t look tidy. She needs a machine to help clean up her house. 33 Mike and his friend plan to take a trip to West Hill Farm and they want to walk there. They hope to buy a product (产品) that can allow them to rest anywhere when they get tired. And the product should be easy to carry. 34 Sally wants to buy a gift for her 8-year-old cousin. The little boy enjoys listening to stories, so Sally expects that the gift can read her cousin stories when his mother is busy doing housework. 35 Peter is often late for work these days because of heavy traffic. He expects to buy a new vehicle to help him stay away from busy traffic. And then he can arrive at his workplace on time. A．The Electric Suitcase is used as a small vehicle (交通工具) and a travelling case. It is small and easy to carry. With it, people can rest anywhere when they don’t want to walk during a trip. B．The Skateboard Pram (滑板婴儿车) is popular among some moms. They hate to walk to push the pram. There is a skateboard added to the back of the pram. With the helpful pram, moms can skate when they feel tired. C． The Flying Car looks like a common car in shape. But it is actually smaller and thinner. So it’s easier for you to find a place to park it. And you can drive it in the street or fly it when the traffic is busy. D．The Small Robot is used to help people do some cleaning. With the help of the robot, people don’t need to spend much time cleaning up houses. They can enjoy life by doing something interesting after work. E. The Reading Pen was invented for kids. Kids can listen to a story by touching a book with the pen. When the kids’ parents are busy, kids can read a story by themselves. And it’s convenient and fun for kids to do that. F. The Electric Foot Basin is a good invention for old people. It can help keep their blood pressure (血压) normal and help the movement of blood around the body. If old people use it, they will become healthier. 第二部分 非选择题（25分） 三、语法填空（每小题1分，共 10分 ） 阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整，正确。 In a video online, a man is walking along the street when a girl passes by, jumping happily. Influenced by 36 (she), the man can’t help copying her movements and looks as joyful as a child. Most people just watched the video for fun, while Qiu Jinpeng recorded the 37 (touch) moment with his paintbrush. And it became one of his most popular artworks. Qiu started creating this kind of works 38 September 2022. He works for an organization that encourages people 39 (make) their lives more colorful through art. Whenever he finds a heartwarming short video, Qiu paints the scene (情景) and shares it online. So far, he 40 (create) nearly 200 works and each tells a story about common Chinese people. His works get popular, with more than 2 million 41 (follower). During the process (过程) of painting, Qiu has also made his childhood dream come true. Showing an interest in painting, Qiu studied oil painting in college. 42 he didn’t become a painter after graduating. “I opened 43 restaurant and didn’t paint for almost two years,” Qiu recalled. One day a customer noticed a painting on the wall of the restaurant. He 44 (amaze) by the painting that I painted and encouraged me to keep painting. Since then, Qiu has been painting in his spare time. And his paintings are 45 (wide) liked for passing happiness. Looking forward, Qiu hopes to produce a picture book to keep these precious (珍贵的) moments and warm hearts of more people. 四、书面表达（15分） 46．敬爱老人是中华民族的传统美德，作为新时代的中学生，我们可以通过各种活动来发扬传统美德，近期你班计划发起一次去敬老院看望老人的活动。请你根据表格信息，用英语写一则通知，介绍你的计划并号召更多的同学参与本次活动。 Purposes spread the traditional virtue (美德) , honor the old... Activities clean rooms, put on shows Feelings build a harmonious (和谐的) society... 要求： 1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于80词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。） Notice Honoring the old is the traditional virtue of China. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ So let’s take action right away. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．D 6．B 7．A 8．D 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了当你遇到问题时，如何以正确的方式处理问题。 1．句意：你知道如何以正确的方式处理你的问题吗？ deal with处理；ask for请求；talk about谈论；care for关心。根据“your problems”可知是处理问题。故选A。 2．句意：这里有一些对你有好处的建议。 habits习惯；suggestions建议；reasons理由；answers答案。根据“Here are some good...for you.”以及下文可知介绍了一些处理问题的建议。故选B。 3．句意：你最好告诉别人你的不良情绪。 give给予；teach教；tell告诉；bring带来。根据“...others about your bad feelings”可知是把你的坏情绪告诉别人。故选C。 4．句意：当你有问题时，找到你信任的人并向他或她求助。 refuse拒绝；dislike不喜欢；warn警告；trust信任。根据“and ask him or her for help”可知应该是找信任的人寻找帮助。故选D。 5．句意：大声说出你的感受是一种好方法。 quickly迅速地；slowly慢慢地；quietly安静地；loudly大声地。根据下文“you can say ‘I am so angry!’ loudly”可知是大声说出你的感受。故选D。 6．句意：你还可以做一些运动，听音乐，写日记，和宠物玩耍，去散步等等。 to到；for为了；in在……里面；of……的。go for a walk“散步”，固定短语。故选B。 7．句意：这些事情可以帮助你获得更好的感觉。 better更好的；worse更糟的；more更多的；fewer更少的。根据“These things can help you get a...feeling”及上文可知做放松的事情应是可以让你感觉更好。故选A。 8．句意：当你有问题时，你应该学会保持冷静。 accept接受；stop停止；begin开始；learn学习。根据“When you have problems, you should...to be calm”可知是学会保持冷静。故选D。 9．句意：不要害怕问题。 proud自豪的；strict严格的；afraid害怕的；full充满的。根据“Don’t be nervous. Don’t be...of the problems”可知是不要害怕问题。故选C。 10．句意：不要急于做决定。 make做出；put放；set设置；take拿。make decisions“做决定”，固定短语。故选A。 11．A 12．B 13．B 14．D 15．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了定居中国大理的美国旅行家、商人、作家——布莱恩·林登的故事。 11．细节理解题。根据第一段“Brian Linden, a 61-year-old American, wears many hats: traveler, businessman, educator, and hotel founder. Having lived in a Yunnan village in China for nearly 20 years, he’s now known as one of the ‘cool new Dali people’.”可知，本段介绍了布莱恩·林登的个人情况，因此本文作者通过介绍布莱恩·林登而开始了本文。故选A。 12．细节理解题。根据第一段“Brian Linden, a 61-year-old American, wears many hats”和第二段“Born and raised in Chicago, Brian first visited China in 1984, then received a scholarship from the Chinese government and came to study in Beijing.”可知，布莱恩·林登2024年61岁，1984年第一次来中国，那时21岁。故选B。 13．推理判断题。根据第四段“I’m a super fan of China’s traditional buildings. Xizhou is a beautiful town with lots of them from the Ming and Qing dynasties.”可知，布莱恩·林登是中国传统建筑的超级粉丝；而喜洲是一个美丽的小镇，有许多明清时期的建筑；据此可以推断，喜洲最吸引林登的应该是当地白族风格的建筑。故选B。 14．词义猜测题。根据下文“Our goal is to turn Xizhou into a window for foreigners to learn about China,”可知，布赖恩说希望把喜洲变成外国人了解中国的一个窗口，他希望做更多的事情，与世界分享中国的美丽；据此可以推断，划线单词“desire”意为“愿望”，与wish同义。故选D。 15．推理判断题。根据第五段“With support from the Dali government, Brian spent all his money repairing a traditional Bai-style house into a hotel for foreign tourists, now known as the Linden Center. This hotel isn’t just for tourists; it also offers international educational programs to European and American schools…Additionally, it provides free English lessons for the villagers once a week.”以及最后一段“I hope that through my efforts, more people will love China.”可知，布莱恩花光了所有的钱，把一座传统的白族风格的房子修缮成了林登中心，这家酒店不仅接待游客，它还为欧洲和美国的学校提供国际教育项目，酒店的一半向公众开放，创造了一个更多的人可以与当地村民见面和交流的空间；每周为当地村民免费上英语课程，说明他乐于助人；为推广中国文化，让更多的外国人喜欢上中国，他认真做事。故选D。 16．C 17．A 18．A 19．B 20．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了科学家在月球土壤中种植植物。 16．词句猜测题。根据第一段中的“Researchers at the University of Florida found that it was harder for the plants to grow in the lunar soil than it was for them to grow in similar soils found on Earth.”可知，佛罗里达大学的研究人员发现，这些植物在月球土壤中生长比在地球上类似的土壤中生长更难，所以划线词指代的是前面的“plants”。故选C。 17．主旨大意题。根据第二段中的“The team used three very small samples of dusty lunar soil, called regolith, which were gathered by astronauts on the Apollo 11, 12 and 17 missions of 1969 and 1972. The scientists planted seeds of a small flowering plant in each of the samples, as well as the soil from Earth.”可知，本段主要介绍实验材料。故选A。 18．推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Although the thale cress sprouted (发芽) in all of the soils, the ones grown in Moon dust grew more slowly and showed more signs of stress. The plants also grew differently in each of the lunar soils.”可知，尽管水芹在所有的土壤中都发芽了，但在月球土壤中的水芹生长得更慢，这些植物在月球土壤中的生长情况也各不相同，所以A项正确。故选A。 19．推理判断题。根据最后一段“For the question whether plants would grow in lunar soil, the answer, it turns out, is yes. But how might that one day help humans have a longer stay on Moon? Scientists may need follow-up studies to get the answer.”可知，事实证明，植物是会在月球土壤中生长的，所以科学家们下一步最有可能尝试在月球表面种植植物。故选B。 20．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了科学家在月球土壤中种植植物，属于科学范畴。故选B。 21．A 22．B 23．A 24．D 25．A 【导语】本文讲述了学校里的一个运动俱乐部所做的好人好事。 21．细节理解题。根据“Daniela was thinking about joining the dance club because she loved dancing.”可知她一开始要加入的是跳舞俱乐部。故选A。 22．细节理解题。根据“Why would people in a nursing home want a video-game console (控制台)...”为什么养老院的人会想要一个视频游戏机，可知，给老人院买一个合适的控制台是俱乐部的新项目。故选B。 23．细节理解题。根据“At first, Daniela was unbelievable.”及“I’m motivated to sell some tickets today!”可知，她的感觉是从不可置信到主动去卖票。故选A。 24．推理判断题。文章主要介绍Daniela和Ciara的交谈，故可推测，文章是第三个人写的。故选D。 25．主旨大意题。根据“...an action club that found creative ways to raise money for other people.”可知，action club的理念就是乐于助人。故选A。 26．C 27．D 28．E 29．A 30．F 【导语】本文主要讲述了几十年前的中国动画至今仍然受欢迎的原因。 26．根据“We hope that China’s animation industry can go back 40 years.”可知，空处所填内容应该与这句话有关。选项C“这句话在中国动漫迷中家喻户晓。”符合语境，故选C。 27．根据“But why do they like these works from the 1980s? Are the young still interested in these old stories?”可知，此处应回答问题。选项D“中国一部经典动画的回归可以回答这些问题。”符合语境，故选D。 28．根据“Many classic animations like The Monkey King are also its works”可知，此处介绍了一些经典作品。选项E“这些作品一直被认为是中国最好的动画电影。”符合语境，故选E。 29．根据“They used traditional skills such as paper-cutting and ink and wash painting. They borrowed ideas from Chinese New Year paintings and Beijing Opera.”可知，他们使用了剪纸和水墨画等传统技艺，借鉴了中国年画和京剧的思想，此处介绍这些作品包含的内容，选项A“它们还加入了中国传统乐器。”符合语境，故选A。 30．根据“It is remembered as a classic because of the way it presents traditional Chinese culture.”可知，《天书奇谭》被人们铭记为经典，因为它展现了中国传统文化的方式。选项F“更重要的是，这是中国人的精神与那个时代的联系。”符合语境，故选F。 31．F 32．D 33．A 34．E 35．C 【导语】本文左侧是五个人的需求，将其和右侧的产品进行匹配。 31．根据“John’s grandfather is being troubled by high blood pressure these days. John is worried about him. He wants to buy a special thing for his grandfather to help the movement of blood around the body.”可知约翰的祖父最近患高血压。约翰很担心他。他想给爷爷买一件特别的东西来帮助血液在身体周围流动。选项F“电动脚盆是老年人的好发明。它可以帮助他们保持正常的血压，并有助于血液在全身的流动。如果老年人使用它，他们会变得更健康。”与之匹配，故选F。 32．根据“Lisa works in a big hotel. She is always too busy to do housework, so her house doesn’t look tidy. She needs a machine to help clean up her house.”可知丽莎在一家大酒店工作。她总是忙得没时间做家务，所以她的房子看起来不整洁。她需要一台机器来帮助打扫她的房子。选项D“小机器人被用来帮助人们做清洁。在机器人的帮助下，人们不需要花很多时间打扫房子。他们可以在工作之余做一些有趣的事情来享受生活。”与之匹配，故选D。 33．根据“Mike and his friend plan to take a trip to West Hill Farm and they want to walk there. They hope to buy a product (产品) that can allow them to rest anywhere when they get tired. And the product should be easy to carry.”可知迈克和他的朋友计划去西山农场旅行，他们想步行去那里。他们希望购买一种产品，让他们在疲劳时可以在任何地方休息。并且产品应易于携带。选项A“电动行李箱用作小型车辆和旅行箱。它很小，便于携带。有了它，人们可以在旅行中不想走路的时候在任何地方休息。”与之匹配，故选A。 34．根据“Sally wants to buy a gift for her 8-year-old cousin. The little boy enjoys listening to stories, so Sally expects that the gift can read her cousin stories when his mother is busy doing housework.”可知莎莉想给她8岁的表弟买件礼物。这个小男孩喜欢听故事，所以莎莉希望当他妈妈忙着做家务的时候，这个礼物可以给她的表弟讲故事。选项E“读书笔是为孩子发明的。孩子们可以用笔触摸书本来听故事。当孩子的父母忙的时候，孩子可以自己读故事。孩子们这样做既方便又有趣。”与之匹配，故选E。 35．根据“Peter is often late for work these days because of heavy traffic. He expects to buy a new vehicle to help him stay away from busy traffic. And then he can arrive at his workplace on time.”可知由于交通拥挤，彼得这些天上班经常迟到。他希望买一辆新车来帮助他远离繁忙的交通。然后他就能准时到达工作地点。选项C“飞行汽车在外形上看起来像一辆普通的汽车。但实际上它更小更薄。这样你就更容易找到停车的地方。你可以在街上驾驶它，也可以在交通繁忙的时候驾驶它。”与之匹配，故选C。 36．her 37．touching 38．in 39．to make 40．has created 41．followers 42．But 43．a 44．was amazed 45．widely 【导语】本文主要讲述了创作漫画的邱锦鹏走红的故事。 36．句意：受她的影响，这个男人忍不住模仿她的动作，看起来像个孩子一样快乐。本句的主语和宾语不是同一人称，by是介词，所以空处应填she的宾格形式her，故填her。 37．句意：大多数人只是为了好玩而观看视频，而邱锦鹏则用画笔记录下了这一感人时刻。空处作定语修饰名词movement，所以用touch的形容词touching“感人的”，故填touching。 38．句意：邱于2022年9月开始创作这类作品。根据“September 2022”可知，空处用时间介词in，故填in。 39．句意：他为一个鼓励人们通过艺术使生活更加丰富多彩的组织工作。encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”，故填to make。 40．句意：到目前为止，他已经创作了近200个作品，每个作品都讲述了一个关于普通中国人的故事。根据“So far”可知，时态是现在完成时，主语是第三人称单数，所以助动词用has，后跟动词的过去分词created。故填has created。 41．句意：他的作品很受欢迎，有200多万粉丝。2 million后应跟follower的复数形式，故填followers。 42．句意：但是他毕业后没有成为画家。空前“Qiu studied oil painting in college”与空后“he didn’t become a painter after graduating”在句意上是转折关系，所以用but连接，句首单词首字母大写，故填But。 43．句意：我开了一家餐馆，几乎两年没有画画。此处指“一家餐馆”，且restaurant首字母发辅音音素，所以用不定冠词a修饰，故填a。 44．句意：他对我画的画很惊讶，并鼓励我继续画下去。根据“ by the painting that I painted ”可知，此处用被动语态，且时态是一般过去时，所以此处用一般过去时的被动语态，结构是：was/were done，主语是he，be动词用was，后跟过去分词amazed，故填was amazed。 45．句意：他的画因为转瞬即逝的快乐而广受喜爱。空处修饰动词liked，所以用wide的副词形式widely。故填widely。 46．例文 Notice Honoring the old is the traditional virtue of China. In order to spread the traditional virtue, we will visit the old people’s home to send warmth to the elderly. We will do lots of things there. First, it’s necessary for us to clean their rooms and wash their clothes. Second, we will also put on some interesting shows and make dumplings together with them. Besides, we will have a better understanding of the life in the past by listening to their old stories. It will also make them feel warm when they talk about those experiences. Through this activity, we can not only spread the spirit of honoring the old but also build a harmonious society. So let’s take action right now. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为通知； ②时态：时态为“一般将来时”; ③提示：根据表格信息完成书面表达，适当增加细节，要正确使用时态和连接词。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍活动目的； 第二步，介绍去敬老院的活动计划； 第三步，总结活动感受。 [亮点词汇] ①traditional virtue 传统美德 ②send warmth to the elderly 送温暖给老人 ③have a better understanding 有更好的理解 ④spread the spirit of 传播……的精神 ⑤build a harmonious society 建立和谐社会 [高分句型] ①It will also make them feel warm when they talk about those experiences. (when引导的时间状语从句) ②Through this activity, we can not only spread the spirit of honoring the old but also build a harmonious society. (not only...but also引导的并列句) 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$