Unit 1 People of Achievement 单元验收评价（配套试卷）-【状元桥·优质课堂】2024-2025学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第一册（无听力音频 人教版2019）

UNIT1单元验收评价 (总分：150分 时间：120分钟) 答案精解P 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 9.Who will go shopping with the woman? 搬 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） A.The man. B.Lily. C.Herself alone. 1.What is the weather like now? 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 A.Rainy. B.Cloudy.C.Sunny. 10.What did the woman just finish doing? 啤 2.Where will the woman meet Sandy? A.She had a class. 如 A.At the post office. B.She went to the library. B.In the park. C.She went to the computer center. C.Downtown. 11.How did the man know about the job? 3.When will the speakers probably meet again? A.He received an email. A.Before the teachers'meeting. B.He searched for it online. B.Today after school. C.He received a call. C.Tomorrow. 12.Why would the woman be suitable for the job? 狐 长 4.Which team is the man's daughter on? A.Because of her experience. A.The swim team. B.Because of her interest. B.The football team. C.Because of her talent. C.The basketball team. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? 13.What is the woman doing in the beginning? A.A history book. A.Reading a magazine. B.An evening class. B.Listening to music. C.The woman's company. C.Watching TV. 毁 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 14.When was the singer in a car accident? 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 A.In1943.B.1n1963. C.1n1978. 布 6.Whose birthday is on Saturday? 15.From whom did the singer learn to sing? A.Bill's. B.Anne's. C.Mary's. A.A music teacher. 7.Where will the party be? B.His doctor. 点 A.At the woman's house. C.His brother. B.In a restaurant. 16.In which language did the singer sing We Are C.At a big place outdoors. Young? 听第7段材料，回答第8,9题。 A.English.B.Italian.C.German. 8.What does the man think of the woman? 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 A.She is too lazy. 17.Why shouldn't people in Los Angeles have B.She has spent too much money recently. barbecues tomorrow? C.She does too much window-shopping. A.There will be thunderstorms. ·195· B.It will be extremely hot. 19.When will the weather improve in Chicago? C.Strong winds are expected. A.Tomorrow. 18.What does the speaker suggest old people in B.The day after tomorrow. Houston do today? C.By the weekend. A.Use air conditioners. 20.What will the weather be like in New York B.Wear sun cream. this afternoon? C.Not stay inside. A.Rainy. B.Cloudy.C.Clear. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）》 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 凡 Have you ever dreamed of exploring the magic world after reading Harry Potter?If so,you can now take your imagination to the next level-with the UK's first postgraduate degree in magic. Ume使r The University of Exeter MA Magic and Occult Science:a unique programme that allows you Course to tailor a programme to your own interests by choosing a range of modules within humanities and social sciences. Duration 1 year full time/2 years part time Entry year September 2024 Location Streatham Campus For admission to the programme we would normally expect that you hold a degree in a social sciences or humanities discipline. Entry requirements International students need to show they have the required level of English language to study this course. UK fees per year:12,000 full-time;6.000 part-time Fees(2024/25entry) International fees per year:24,300 full-time;12,150 part-time f5 million for international students Financial support is also available Scholarship for students from disadvantaged backgrounds or lower income households. You will develop valuable skills,including creative thinking,analytical thinking,curiosity and lifelong learning,motivation and self-awareness. Careers This MA can lead you to a diverse range of careers.Examples include: teaching,museum work,work in libraries,tourism,the publishing industry,writing and media,the arts,and further research... ·196· 21.What is an advantage of the program? Nicolai Tesla,the Serbian-American inventor A.It offers f5 million for poor students. and physicist,who is best known for designing B.Its course includes Harry Potter's magics. the AC electrical system.The cars made by C.It can well prepare you for a wide range of jobs. Musk's company are designed to end the dependence D.There is no requirements for international students. on fossil fuels and so reduce the negative effects 22.How much should an Italian student pay for of climate change and air pollution from cars. his full time study of the course in Exeter? Why does Musk devote himself to such A.￡12,000. B.￡6,000. innovations?By creating opportunities to explore C.￡24.300. D.￡12,150. new planets,Musk believes that in the event of 23.Who are the target readers of the text? a major catastrophe on Earth,there would be A.Magicians. B.College students. the potential for the human race to continue C.Parents. D.High school students. elsewhere.On Earth,Musk's inventions are B designed to find renewable,environment-friendly Flon Msk is a businessmn, solutions to meet the challenge of an ever- inventor and engineer and growing global population. is undoubtedly,one of the 24.What can we learn about Musk? leading figures in the world A.He learnt computer programming from his of technology.Musk was born in Pretoria,South teacher at 12. Africa in 1971.At the age of 12,he taught B.He graduated from Stanford University himself how to programme computers.He was with a degree in physics. accepted to a university in the United States C.He received government support to found where he completed a degree in Arts.After this. the space company. he started a PhD in physics at Stanford University. D.He named his company after a well-known However,he dropped out to pursue his interest scientist. in startups and technology. 25.According to the author,what event was He founded an online payment site that historic in Musk's career? eventually would become a global company.In A.Getting achievements in arts. 2001 Musk began meeting with scientists to B.Founding an online payment site. discuss the possibility of human habitation on C.Receiving contracts from NASA. Mars.Using his own fortune,Musk founded his D.Becoming CEO of two companies. company that designs rockets and space vehicles.It 26.What is Musk's motivation for his innovations? was the first privately owned company to do so. A.To expand human reach and protect the earth. In 2012,the rockets made by the company B.To stimulate people's curiosity about space. docked with the International Space Station. C.To realize his dream of becoming a leading Musk also received contracts from NASA,thus figure. making history by proving that the concept of D.To make more profit and set up more companies. commercial space exploration was both possible 27.Which of the following best describes Musk? and affordable. A.Gifted and humorous. Another one of Musk's innovations is the B.Curious and honest. electrie car.Musk started a company and became C.Generous and considerate. the CEO in 2008.The company is named after D.Creative and responsible. ·197· C about action on climate change,loss of wildlife, The Mattel toy company created a new unfriendly lifestyles and pollution.We reach out Barbie doll with the famous British scientist Jane to others because there are people working on Goodall as its model.The company issued the each one of these problems..." new doll this week,the latest member of the 28.What do we know about the doll modeled on Barbie toymaker's“Inspiring Women”.Mattel Goodall? said the doll,made from used plastic,honored A.It was created by Goodall. Goodall's deep research on chimpanzees(黑猩猩) B.It looked like a chimpanzee. in Tanzania and her efforts to protect the wild animals. C.It was in honor of a great woman. The doll was dressed D.It was named David Greybeard. in a light brown shirt 29.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? and shorts,much like A.The habits of chimpanzees. that seen in many images B.The reasons for Goodall doing research. of Goodall at work in Africa.It also came with a C.Goodall's research work with chimpanzees. notebook,telescopes and another doll modeled D.The connection of Goodall and chimpanzees. on the real chimp named David Greybeard.He 30.What did Goodall call on children to do in the was the first chimpanzee with which she built last paragraph? trust in Tanzania's Gombe Stream National A.Keep healthy. Park.The relationship permitted her to study the B.Be friendly to others. animals extremely closely."I wanted a doll to be C.Adapt to the environment. me even before this idea came up,"the 88-year- D.Protect the natural environment. old scientist said.She praised Mattel for developing 31.Which of the following is the best title for new Barbies standing for a wider number of the text? working women. A.Barbie Doll Honoring Jane Goodall Lisa McKnight agreed.She is the Executive B.A New Doll is About to Go on Sale Vice President and Global Head of Barbie and C.Women Should Have Green Careers Dolls for Mattel.She said,"We hope that this D.Environmentally Friendly Action is a Must collection encourages kids to learn more about ① green careers and how they can protect the Scientists have made great discoveries.But planet,and act out stories about environmental how have they influenced our personal lives?Do protection through doll play. kids in your classroom even know when Einstein Goodall started her research in what is now lived?You may be wondering:but why is it Tanzania in the 1960s.She produced much important to teach kids about modern-day scientists? research on wild chimpanzees over the years.She First,stories of scientists can encourage recorded how they made and used tools,lived in kids.Chris Hadfield is a Canadian who went to communities,and showed a high level of emotional space,and he's a real guitar-playing person.He (情感)understanding. makes singing videos on YouTube!His story Goodall wanted to teach children that if they can make kids think scientists are also common wanted to have a good effect on the changing people.Hearing scientists'stories makes kids environment,they must act.Goodall said."Hope is think "I can do that too!" ·198· But not only that,the stories of famous C.Not all scientists really show interest in science. scientists can encourage kids to never give up. D.Scientists are usually good at their schooling. Bill Nye was always refused when trying to be an 34.What does the author tell us in the last paragraph? astronaut.But today,he's made a lot of successes in A.Scientists should help each other. his role as a popular science educator and engineer. B.A scientist should never give up trying. Besides,it's no secret that scientific discoveries C.Making discoveries is necessary for scientists. require trying and trying again. D.New scientific discoveries may depend on Another way some scientists can encourage others'findings. kids is through their diversity.Neil deGrasse 35.What is the text mainly about? Tyson,for example,is an African-American, A.Why scientists are important to us. which is not common in his field.Such stories B.Why scientists can encourage students. can make kids think anyone can be a scientist. C.Why students love stories of scientists. It's important to know that scientists don't D.Why students should be taught about scientists. need to be“gifted”or“good”at school. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） Often we consider a scientist as being an 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以 extremely smart kid at school.That doesn't have 填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 to be true.They just need to have a great interest in 选项。 science.Telling students stories of scientists can In American history,Benjamin Franklin encourage them to show interest in science.As was famous for his proverbs.Franklin lived in long as they're interested,they are likely to the 1700s.He was a leader of the American become a seientist in the future. Revolution against British rule.36 Modern scientists teach kids that knowledge For many years,Franklin published a book builds upon the foundation(基础)others have called Poor Richard's Almanack.He included laid.This is important-no one can do it alone. many proverbs that he had heard or created. Scientists'stories can encourage today's young 37 Like this one:"Early to bed and early to scientists to keep trying.They'll be encouraged rise,makes a man healthy,wealthy and wise. not to give up on the dream of making discoveries. Franklin is also remembered for other proverbs Even if they haven't made important discoveries, like,“A penny saved is a penny earned.”38 their research may help the following scientists. Here are other examples of proverbs that 32.What can Chris Hadfield's story tell students? Americans use.The first ones are about love. A.Scientists are interested in different things. Some people say,"All is fair in love and war. B.Students should have a hobby of their own. It means that anything you do in a relationship C.Scientists can be ordinary like people around us. or in battle is acceptable. D.Students should consider scientists as their models. 39 In other words,when you are in 33.Which of the following would the author agree love with someone,you may refuse to see anything with? bad about that person. A.African-Americans are more likely to become Some people are only interested in having a scientists. relationship with someone who is very good- B.Scientists are not necessarily very smart at looking.You might tell them that "Beauty is school. only skin deep."Your girlfriend may be lovely ·199· to look at,but she may also have some bad 49 good resistance to bad conditions,"she qualities.40 Your boyfriend is a wonderful added."50.it also should be accepted by person,but not good-looking.So what a person the market,” looks like is not really important. Zhang added that the team 51 70.000 Another proverb is true in love and war or to80,000 seedlings(幼苗)each year.All year other situations:"Actions speak louder than round they were busy with 52 experiments words."It means that what you do is more important on the growth of the new seedling sand making than what you say. records and analyses. A.Or the opposite may be true. "Agricultural research work is 53 and B.Some of them are still used today. complicated.Sometimes your efforts do not 54 C.Another proverb says,"Love is blind. All we can do then is to think more,discuss D.A proverb is a short well known saying. more and find 55 on the land,"she said. E.He was also a scientist,inventor and writer. 41.A.advertising B.contributing F.This means that money should not be wasted. C.committing D.acknowledging 42.A.physiologist B.researcher G.Another proverb is,"Absence makes the heart grow fonder.” C.novelist D.politician 43.A.strict B.efficient 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） C.simple D.objective 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 44.A.step B.attempt 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四 C.method D.question 个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 45.A.encouragement B.support As the Chinese saying goes,a seed can C.defeat D.selection change the world;a variety can benefit a nation. 46.A.obtain B.continue Zhang Daorong,who has spent the last 26 C.begin D.repeat years cultivating()13 new varieties of wheat and 47.A.practice B.application 41 to national food security,has done both. C.appliance D.theory The 50-year-old,who is called the "mother of 48.A.circumstance B.machine wheat",is a 42 at the Xiangyang Academy C.farmland D.variety of Agricultural Sciences in Xiangyang city. 49.A.produce B.enhance The research into new varieties requires 43 C.show D.develop standards and precise(精确的)experiments.“The 50.A.Besides B.However first 44 is to find suitable parental types for C.Therefore D.Otherwise a specific cultivation purpose.Then we try a 51.A.watered B.bought hybrid combination,"Zhang explained,"After C.protected D.planted several generations of trial and 45,and when 52.A.reporting B.designing characteristics remain stable,we 46 a two-year C.conducting D.studying process of yield testing and disease identification." 53.A.tough B.normal And after several more rounds of tests.a(n) C.distinct D.specific 47 for evaluation and approval can be made 54.A.end up B.let down for market production. C.break up D.pay off "Generally speaking,a good new 48 should 55.A.answers B.comfort produce high yields,have stable production,and C.passion D.courage ·200· 2 4 5 6 7 9 10 11 答 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 题 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 卡 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The latest hit drama series named Medal of the Republic 56 (arouse)enthusiastic discussion on Chinese social media.The series tells heart-warming stories about the first group of eight recipients of the Medal of the Republic,the country's 57 (high)honor for those 58 have made great contributions to 59 development of the People's Republic of China. Among the recipients are combat 60 (hero)Li Yannian and Zhang Fuqing,nuclear physicist Yu Min,farmer Shen Jilan,satellite expert Sun Jiadong,"father of hybrid rice"Yuan Longping. nuclear scientist Huang Xuhua,and pharmacologist Tu Youyou. The series is centered 61 these people's devotion to their careers and 62 (continue) efforts to improve Chinese people's lives.Through the patriotism and the never-yielding spirit shown by these great people,the series hopes 63 (inspire)the younger generation. According to the series'chief director Zheng Xiaolong,64 (compare)to most documentaries that show the whole life of the featured individual,this series focuses 65 (specific)on the individuals'most shining moments. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是校学生会主席李华，你校将要举行一场以“Scientific spirit'”为主题的英语讲座，请你用英 语写一则通知，内容包括： 1.介绍讲座的意义及主讲人： 2.讲座的具体信息（时间、地点、讲座安排等）： 3.欢迎大家积极参加。 ·201· 注意：1.词数80左右： 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was a hot and dry summer.The beach near the city was crowded with a lot of people,from little kids to the aged,who planned to beat the heat in the water.They enjoyed themselves leisurely. Some were playing beach volleyball,some were making sand castles,and some were doing sunbathing. Among them,there was a group of 10 boys aged between 12 to 15 years old trying to take an adventure.At first,they intended to hire a yacht(),but due to the wind and the waves.the yacht rides were forbidden()on that day.After a while,the boys decided to challenge themselves to race in the sea.They made a deal that the one who swam the fastest would win the race and deserve a huge treat from the group.Most of the boys agreed,except for a few.A boy in the group warned them of the danger,as the waves weren't constant.Some boys began to hesitate,but some didn't listen to him and started their race. Everything went so well.Suddenly,waves from the sea rose a lot and most of the boys in that young group struggled to reach the beach.However,three boys,who considered themselves very brave,decided to ignore the waves and swim further out to sea for more excitement and fun. Although many people on the beach shouted at them and asked them to swim back immediately, they continued to swim further from the beach.The wind became stronger;all of a sudden,one boy was washed away by a rising wave and the other two boys were so scared that they shouted for help and swam as fast as they could to the beach.However,no one on the beach risked his life to save the boy as the waves were so alarming:and the crowd were asked to move to a safe place. 注意：续写词数应为150左右。 From the crowd on the beach,a young man stood out. The man stood silently for a few seconds ·202·单元验收评价答案 36.E并列关系。上一句讲到他是反对英国统治的美国独立战 UNIT1单元验收评价 争的领袖，空处是进一步对他的身份进行解释，故选E项。 37,B顺承关系。空处承上启下，B项中的them指代上文中 第一部分听力 的many proverbs,并启示下文举例说明今天还在用的谚语， 第一节 故选B项。 1.A2.C3.C4.A5.B 38.F解释关系。根据上一句可知，空处进一步解释这条关于 第二节 钱的谚语（节省一文是一文）的意思，故选F项。 6.B7.A8.B9.A10.A11.A12.B13.A14.B 39.C解释关系。根据空后可知，此处应该是提到了一条关于 15.A16.C17.A18.A19.B20.C 爱的谚语，故选C项（爱情是盲目的） 第二部分阅读 40.A解释关系。上文提到女朋友长相漂亮，而下文提到男朋 第一节 友不好看，空处说明不只看长相是正确的。A项（反之亦 然)符合语境，故选A项 语篇 主题语境：人与社会/社会服务，本文为应用文， 第三部分语言运用 导读 主要介绍了英阊第一个魔法研究生学位。 第一节 21.A 细节理解题。根据Scholarship部分内容可知，这个项目 主题语境：人与社会/对社会有哭出贡献的人物 语篇 的优点是它为贫困学生提供500万英镑奖学金，故选A项 导读 本文为说明文，介绍中国的“小麦之母”张道荣和她的 22.C推理判断题。根据Fs(2024/25nty)部分内容可知，一个 团队努力拼搏培有新小麦品种的事迹 意大利学生在埃克塞特全日制学习这门课程应该付￡24.300， 41.B 张道荣在过去的26年里培有了13个小麦新品种，为国 故选C项 家粮食安全作出了贡献(contribute),做到了这两件事 23.B读者对象题。根据Entry requirements部分内容可知，该 42.B这位被称为“小麦之母”的50岁女性是襄阳市襄阳农业 项目要求申请者持有社会科学或人文学科的学位。由此推 科学院的一名研究员(researcher) 知本文的目标读者是大学生，故选B项。 43.A。对新品种的研究需要严格的(strict)标准和精确的实验 B 44.A to find suitable parental types for a specific cultivation 语篇 主题语境：人与社会/传记。本文为记叙文，主要介绍 purpose和常识可知，找到适合特定培养目的的父本和母本 导读 商人、发明家以及工程师埃隆·马斯克成功背后的故事。 类型是培育新品种的第一步(step)。 24.D细节理解题。根据第三段第三句可知，马斯克以一位若 45.D根据常识可知，培育新品种需要经过（植物）几代的试验 和选择(selection),才能选出最优的。 名科学家的名字命名他的公司，故选D项 46.C结合上文提到选出最优品种和a two year process of yield 25.C细节理解题。根据第二段末句可知，在马斯克的职业生 testing and disease identification可知，接下来就应该开始 涯中收到NASA的合同是历史性的，故选C项 (begin)产量测试和疾病鉴定。 26.A推理判断题。根据末段可知，马斯克创新的动机是扩大 47,B经过几轮测试后，可以申请(application)评估，批准用于 人类所能及的范围，保护地球，故选A项 市场生产 27.D推理判断题。根据第二段首句和第三段首句可知，马斯 48.D她补充道：“一般来说，一个好的新品种(variety)应该产 克是有创造力的(creative):根据末段末句可知，他保护地 量高，产量稳定，并对恶劣条件表现出良好的抵抗力.” 球，是负责任的(responsible),故选D项。 C 49.C根据good resistance to bad conditions可知，此处指新品 种要表现出(show)良好的抵抗力： 语篇 主题语境：人与社会/对社会有突出页献的人物。 50,A结合it also should be accepted by the market可知，此处 导读 本文为说明文，介绍了以英国著名科学家珍·古道尔 是对上文的补充说明，用besides符合题意。 为原型创造的新款芭比蛙蛙，用以纪念她的贡献。 51.D张补充说，该团队每年种植(plant)7万至8万株幼苗。 28.C 细节理解题。根据第一段末句可知，以古道尔为原型的 52.C 一年四季，他们都忙于对新苗的生长进行(conduct)实 娃娃是为了纪念一个伟大的女人，故选C项。 验，并进行记录和分析。 29.C段落大意题。第四段主要讲古道尔对黑猩猩的研究，故 53.A 根据complicated并结合上文提到他们一次又一次的试 选C项 验可知，农业研究是艰巨(tough)且复杂的 30.D细节理解题。根据最后一段首句可知，古道尔呼吁孩子 54.D根据上一句可知，农业研究的特点可能导致有时研究人 们保护自然环境，故选D项。 员的付出是没有回报(pay off)的。end up结束：let down使 31.A标题归纳题。本文介绍了以英国著名科学家珍·古道 失望：break up破裂 尔为原型创造的新款芭比娃娃，用以纪念她的贡献，故选A项。 55.A那么，我们所能做的就是多思考，多讨论，并在土地上找 0 到答案(answer)。 第二节 语篇 主题语境：人与自我/做人与做事。本文为说明 导读 文，主要介绍了以科学家的故事来教育孩子所带来的 语篇 主题语境：人与社会/对社会有突出贡献的人物， 积极影响。 本文为说明文，电视剧《功助》讲述八位首批“共和国 导读 勋章”获得者熠熠生辉的故事。 32.C 细节理解题。根据第二段末句可知，克里斯·哈德菲尔 德的故事告诉学生们科学家可以像我们周围的人一样平 56,has aroused考查时态和主谓一致，根据语境可知，《功助 凡，故选C项 已经引发了热烈的讨论，因此句子时态用现在完成时：主语 33.B推理判断题。根据倒数第二段前三句可推知，作者认为 The latest hit drama series指的是《J功勋》这一部电视剧，是 科学家不一定是在学校里很聪明的孩子，故选B项 单数，故填has aroused 34.D段落大意题。根据最后一段可知，该段主要介绍新的科 57.highest考查比较等级。根据常识可知，共和国勋章是国家 学发现可能是以别人的发现为基础的这一观点，故选D项。 授予那些为中华人民共和国的发展作出巨大贡献的人的最 35.D主旨大意题。本文主要讲述用科学家的故事来教育孩 高荣誉，此处意为“最高的”，故填形容词最高级highest 子所带来的积极影响。D项（为什么要教学生了解科学家） 58.who 考查引导词。句意：该电视剧讲述了首批8位共和国 能概括文章主旨，故选D项。 勋章获得者的感人故事。空处引导定语从句，从句中缺少 第二节 主语，先行词those指人，故填关系代词who. 59.he考查冠词。空处用定冠词特指“中华人民共和国的发展” 语篇 主题语境：人与社会/历史，社会与文化。本文为 60.heroes考查名词的数。句意：获奖者包括战斗英雄李延年 导读 说明文，主要介绍了富兰克林留下来的很多著名谚语。 和张福清、核物理学家于敏、农民申纪兰、卫星专家孙家栋、 ·235 “杂交水稻之父”岌降平，核科学家黄旭华和药理学家居呦 22.D细节理解题。根据S0 Many Questions.中的Find out 助。此处指多个人，故填复数heroes.. career interests可知，学生可以在职业日发现最适合的选修 61.n考查介词。句意：这部电视剧集中讲述了这些人对事业 课程，故选D项。 的奉款，以及为改善中国人民的生活而不懈努力的故事。be 23.A细节理解题。根据Industries Represented中的Medicine centered on集中于，为固定搭配 (医学)，Agriculture(农业)和Construction(建筑)可知，广告 62.continuous考查词性转换。空处作定语修饰名词efforts, 业并没有包含在内，故选A项。 应用形容词形式。continue的形容词是continuous,意为“持 续的”。 主题语境：人与自我/做人与做事。本文为记叙 63.to inspire考查非谓语动词。句意：通过这些伟大的人所表 语篇 文，主要讲述了作者如何从一场灾难中找到园艺作为 现出的爱国主义和水不屈服的精神，这部电视剧希望能够 导读 一种解脱的形式，并以此作为社区恢复的方式。 激励年轻一代。hope to do sth希望做某事。 24.C细节理解题。根据第一段首句和第二段首句可知，作者 64.compared考查非谓语动词，句意：该剧总导演郑晓龙表 对园艺的态度因为一场灾难而发生了变化，故选C项。 示，相比于大多数记录人物一生的纪录片，这部更关注人 25,A细节理解题。根据第三段末句可知，人们在花园聚集是 物最辉煌的时刻，谓语是focuses,空处用非谓语动词形式 为了交流，故选A项 作状语，this series和compare之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，因 26.A细节理解题。根据第四段末句可知，社区的共同努力促 此空处用过去分词表被动。 成了花园的建造，故选A项。 65.specifically考查词性转换。空处作状语修饰动词focuses, 27,B标题归纳题。文章主要讲述了作者在经历一场灾难后 应用副词形式，specific的副词是specifically,意为“特意”。 找到园艺作为一种解脱的方式，进而得到意外的收获，故选 第四部分写作 B项。 第一节 C One possible version: 主题语境：人与社会/科学与技术。本文为说明 Notice 语篇 文，主要描建了未来学家预测未来智能建筑可能具备 To help students get a better understanding of science and 导读 的功能和外规。 scientists,there will be a lecture whose theme is "Scientific spirit".It will be given by a university professor.who has been 28.B细节理解题。根据第二段首句可知，未来供热系统通过 working with scientists for years.The lecture will be given in 传感器来控制，故选B项。 29,A推理判断题。根据第二段第四、五句可推知，未来建筑 our school lecture hall from 4:00 p.m.to 5:30 p.m.on Friday. 可以在灾难后自行恢复，故选A项。 At the end of the lecture.there will be an interactive section. 30.B细节理解题。根据第二段后两句可知，Muli的优点是 and you may be asked some questions like "Who is the greatest 能够让车辆进人楼房，放选B项。 scientist in your eyes?"and "How does science affeet our life?" 31,C代词指代题。根据第三段首句以及画线问上文可知，科 All the students are expected to attend on time. 学家们相信，到本世纪中叶，建筑将达到数英里高。其中一 The Students'Union 些未来建筑可能非常大，可以作为小城市使用。所以t小hey 第二节 指的是“未来建筑”，故选C项。 One possible version: D From the crowd on the beach,a young man stood out.He 语篇 主题语境：人与自我/未来职业发展趋势，本文为 comforted the boys and quickly jumped into the sea to rescue the 导读 说明文。共享员工或将成为未来职场的趋势 boy who was washed away by the waves.Fortunately,with much effort.he brought the boy back to the beach.At first,the 32,C细节理解题。根据第一段倒数第二句可知，作者的父亲 boy was unconscious.Then after some first aid,he opened his 生都只在一家公司工作，故选C项。 eyes.He looked at the man who saved him from drowning in the 33.A推理判断题。根据第二段第一句和第五句可知，传统雇 sea and said,"Thank you so much for saving my life,sir.I am 佣模式是一对一的关系，共享员工模式是一个员工对多个 so grateful to you." 公司的关系，故选A项。 34.B写作手法题。根据第三段中的For instance可知，第三 The man stood silently for a few seconds.Then he examined 段通过举例的方式说明了共享时间的模式，故选B项。 the boy carefully to ensure that he was safe.He patted the boy's 35.D细节理解题.根据最后一段中的The benefit to the shoulder and said,"You are a lucky boy!Make sure that your professional和The benefit for the company可知，最后一段 life is worth saving!Do something meaningful.instead of doing 表明，共享员工对企业和员工都有益处，故选D项。 such a stupid and dangerous thing."At that moment,the boy 第二节 nodded and smiled.He made up his mind to try his best to help others in need in the future. 语篇 主题语境：人与社会/社会服务。本文为说明文。 大学的图书馆在科技改苹的巨浪中不断转变自己的摸 UNIT2单元验收评价 导读 式，迎合时代发展的需求 36.A 转折关系。根据上文可知，图书管理员角色转变，大学 第一部分听力 也开始重新改造图书馆，由此推知，图书馆不会被淘汰，会 第一节 继续得以存留并繁荣发展，A项（大学图书馆会继续存留） 1.B2.C3.A4.B5.C 符合语境，故选A项 第二节 37.D举例关系。根据本段第一句（主题句）可知，图书馆为学 6.C7.B8.B9.C10.A11.A12.B13.C14.B 生们做学术研究提供所需的电子资源的获取渠道，D项提到 15.A16.C17.B18.C19.C20.A 24小时电脑实验室，符合语境，故选D项。 第二部分阅读 38.G概括关系。根据本段的小标题Flexible workspaces以及 第一节 本段中的neaning open,social$paces和create more high A tech collaboration spaces in its library可知，本段讲述了图书 馆为合作学习创建更开围、更灵活的空间，G项提到学习方 主题语境：人与自我/个人职业领向。本文为应用 语篇 式的改变给图书馆提供了新的机遇，图书馆的空间被重新 导读 文，主要介绍了学生职业日，在这天，学生可以与从事 设计以适应学生的新需求，符合语境，故选G项 各种有趣工作的人交谈，发现最适合的选修课程。 39.E 举例关系。根据本段的小标题Modern libraries need 21.B推理判断题。根据S0 any Questions中的Talk with digitally well-informed librarians可知，本段主要讲述了图书 people一career interests可知，这张传单是为了鼓励学生来 管理员的角色转变，E项提到图书管理员可帮助学生快速找 探紫他们可能做的工作，故选B项。 到可靠的信息，符合语境，故选E项。 ·236