Unit 3 Section I Reading and Thinking（学生用书）-【状元桥·优质课堂】2024-2025学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第一册（人教版2019）

英语选择性必修第一册同步导学案 UNIT 3 FASCINATING PARKS buffet cloth valley vast ban visihle cntertainment adopt ble共g prohihit snceze streteh 单 核心单词 cyele rewarding Toute theme appeal wander amise swing ineredible fnshion superb display 目 splondid apnetite column accompany 标 on the move selonl live off theme park 重点短语 appeal to up to upside down 构 重点句型 【.esen though引导让步状讲从句 2.光个倒装 3.It is hoped that... 知 4.“疑问词-xr”引导：步状诒从可 5.“more than+名讨”结构 体 系 单元语法1 动词ing形式作卡讲 写作任务 介绀主题公园 Section I Reading and Thinking 请完成P:默写练习（五）、教材原文助读见分册本 课文研读发展思维品质 答案精解Ps Step One Fast reading 宏观感知，把掃文脉 2.Why did the Swedish government make Sarek I.明主旨大意 a national park? What's the main idea of the passage? A.In order to attract more visitors. The writer introduces to us. B.In order to protect reindeer. Ⅱ.绘层次结构 C.In order to keep people out of the land. Match the main idea with each paragraph. D.In order to keep the land in its natural state. Para.I A.A land of mountains and ice. 3.What can we infer from the third paragraph? Para.2 B.Man at peace with nature. A.Without reindeer these hundreds of years, Para.3 C.A land of adventure. Sami would not have lived well. Para.4 D.A summer where the sun never sleeps. B.Sami live in villages now,so they can live Step Two Detailed reading文本探究，理解细节 well without reindeer. Read the text (P),then choose the best answer. C.There are not enough reindeer for Sami to 1.How many hours a day does the sun shine in live on now. summer in Sarek? D.The number of reindeer is smaller and smaller, A.12.B.24.C.10. D.8. so Sami can't be allowed to hunt them. ·42 UNIT 3 FASCINATING PARKS 4.What does the writer think of his adventure on Ⅱ.课文语法填空 the land? In Sarek National Park,I woke up to the A.It is too dangerous and too hard. sound of the wind 1. (buffet)the B.It is too hard but everything he does is worth it. cloth of my tent.Standing on the edge of the C.It is not better than expected. mountain,I found a few 2. (branch) D.It is full of sweat because he has to carry all of the Rapa River flowing through the valley of his food and supplies with him. below.Sarek's mountains used 3. (cover)by vast sheets of ice.Around 9,000 years Step Three Study reading 微观透析.通达文意 ago,this ice 4. (melt).with about I.解决长难句 100 glaciers 5. leave)behind.Soon 1. 句武份团 after,reindeer began to arrive.Following the even though引导 从句 reindeer 6. (be)the Sami people. who made this territory their home.In 1909,the Even though the sun is brightly shining. u.ing形式作 government made Sarek a national park to keep the land in its natural state. telling whether it is morning or night is impossible. For hundreds of years,looking after whether引导 从句 reindeer was a way of life for the Sami.With reindeer on the move,the Sami would pick [翻译]即使阳光明媚，也无法分辨出是早上 their tents and accompany 还是晚上。 them.Today,most Sami have houses in villages 2. 甸武份粉 near Sarek and live 8. modern life. But every spring,some Sami still follow their reindeer into the valleys of Sarek.9. they Following the reindeer were the Sami people, live in tents and enjoy their traditions.I am not a who引导 从句 Sami,but in Sarek I've adopted some of their who made this territory their home. habits.For example,this morning my breakfast is flat bread warmed over a fire and some ”结构 10. (extreme)delicious berries that I [翻译]跟在驯鹿后面的是萨米人，他们在这 found growing near my tent. 片土地上安家。 友情提示完成P,课时作业（七） 43 英语选择性必修第一册同步导学案 语基输入 助力语言输出 答案精解P T(教材Pzs)Following the reindeer were the Sami 2(P)Even though the sun is brightly shining. people.who made this territory their home. telling whether it is morning or night is impossible. 跟在驯鹿后面的是萨米人，他们在这片土地上安家。 即使阳光明媚，也无法分辨出是早上还是晚上。 。句型公式：完全倒装 ●句型公式：even though引导让步状语从句 本句为现在分词短语位于句首引起的 even though(=even if)虽然：即使（引导让 完全倒装，正常语序为：The Sami people, 步状语从句) who made this territory their home,were (2021·6月浙江)Even though he often felt he following the reindeer. would be discovered to be a no-talent,he moved ①为了保持句子平衡或强调表语部分，可将 forward..尽管他经常觉得自己会被发现是一个 作表语的形容词、分词短语等置于句首， 没有天赋的人，但他还是勇往直前。 构成完全倒装，即“形容词/分词短语十be [习作练笔]—补全句子 动词十主语”结构： (1)即使明天下雪，我们也要继续进行道路施工。 2out,in,into,down,up,away,here,there, we'll go on now,then等表示方位的副词和表示地点 with the road works 及时间的副词、介词短语置于句首，且主 (2)给孩子足够的空间来表达他们的意见，即使 语是名词时，句子用完全倒装。若主语是 他们的意见和你的不同。 代词，则不用倒装。 Allow children the space to voice their opinions, Gone are the days when we had nothing to 3(教材Pa)no one else can live here,and all eat.我们没有东西吃的日子一去不复返了。 new development is banned within park boundaries. John opened the door.There stood a girl he …其他人不可以住在这里，在公园范围内也 had never seen before,.约翰打开门，一个他以前 禁止进行新的开发。 从未见过的女孩站在那里。 ●han v以，明令禁止：取缔n.禁令 [习作练笔]—补全句子/句式升级 (1)At the foot of the mountain ①ban doing sth 禁止做某事 (坐落着一个村庄)，where people still live a ban sb from(doing)sth禁止某人（做）某事 peaceful life. ②a ban on/against 关于…的禁令 (2)For a moment nothing happened.Then place/put a ban on 禁止… (传来了大家一起喊叫的声音). They placed a ban on fishing in that area during (3)A young man with a book in his hand sat by the winter.他们禁止冬季在该地区捕鱼。 the window. [融会练通]一单句语法填空 →By the window with a (1)The government bans (smoke)in book in his hand..(完全倒装) public places to promote a healthy living environment. ·44 UNIT 3 FASCINATING PARKS (2)Local officials are so worried about air quality [提示]汉语中的“陪伴某人做某事”不能用英语 that they are considering a temporary ban accompany sb to do sth来表达，而是用to do sth private cars. in the company of sb。 [习作练笔]—补全句子 Last night.my friend kept me company to see a (3)为了创建更干净的环境，禁止每个人乱扔垃圾。 horror film and then he accompanied me to my To create cleaner surroundings, home.昨晚，我的朋友陪我去看了一场恐怖电 影，然后他陪我回家。 ④（教材Pw)Since reindeer were always on the [融会练通]一单句语法填空 move,the Sami would pick up their tents and (3)On the graduation ceremony,I accompanied accompany them,由于驯鹿总是在迁移，萨米人 my sister the piano. 会收拾起他们的帐篷并一路陪伴它们。 (4)I have an important class meeting to attend, ●on the move 在行进中：在移动中 so I can't accompany you the bookstore. on the air 广播，播出 (5)The disease is accompanied on the rise 在增加：在上涨 sneezing and fever. on the decrease 在减少：在下降 [习作练笔]一补全句子/句式升级 on the run 奔波，忙碌 (6)节日期间在志愿者的陪伴下，这位老太太感 Sara,my colleague,has been on the run all 到更加快乐。 week preparing for her son's wedding.我的同事 during the 萨拉，一整周都在忙着为儿子的婚礼做准备。 festival,the old lady felt happier. [习作练笔]一补全句子 (7)The old woman went to the cinema and her (1)科学总是在发展的，所以我们必须时刻学习。 daughter accompanied her. Science is always so we the old must learn all the time woman went to the cinema,(分词作状语) (2)由于采取了有效措施，藏羚羊的数量正在不 ⑤（教材P:)I am not a Sami,but in Sarek I've 断增加。 adopted some of their habits..我不是萨米人，但 Thanks to the effective measures,the number 在萨勒克，我已经养成了他们的一些习惯。 of the Tibetan antelopes is 。adopt vt.采用；采取：采纳vt.&vi.领养 accompany vt.陪同；陪伴；伴随：（尤指用钢 Dadopt one's suggestion(s)/advice 琴)为…伴奏 采纳某人的建议 ①accompany sb to sp 陪伴某人到某地 ②adopted adj.收养的 accompany sb on/at sth 用某物为某人伴奏 ③adoption n.采用：采纳：收养 be accompanied with/by由…伴奏/伴随 We will have to adopt a more scientific approach ②company n.陪伴：公司 to protecting the traditional customs..我们必须 keep sb company 陪伴某人 采取一个更科学的保护传统习俗的方法。 45 英语选择性必修第一册同步导学案 [融会练通] 单句语法填空 2Shortly after she gathered enough material for (1)Danny is their (adopt)son, her story.she (set about) but they treat him as their own son. (5)We will leave for the nursing home at 8:00 a.m. (2)The (adopt)of the new technology on Saturday to accompany the elderly for the improved the production. Double Ninth Festival..(升级加黑词汇) [习作练笔]一补全句子 (3)面对巨大压力，我认为我们应该采取一种乐 ⑦（教材P,)The Sami lived off reindeer,moved 观的态度。 with them,and accompanied them for hundreds In the face of great pressure,I think we should of years..萨米人靠驯鹿为生，与它们一起迁徙， 并陪伴它们数百年。 6(教材P,)After breakfast,I pack my bag and live off依靠…生活：以吃…为生 set out again.早饭后，我收拾好行李，又出发了。 set out出发：启程；（怀着目标）开始工作 live on 靠…生活，以…为生：继续存在 [语义感知]一写出下列句中set out的含义 live through(=get/go through)经受住：经历过 (1)We set out to find the truth behind the mystery. live up to 符合：不辜负（希望）》 live a(n)...life 过…的生活 (2)The next morning he hired a boat and set out DIf you live off another person,you will never to find the well-known painter. be independent. set out to do sth 出发/开始做某事 如果你依靠别人生活，你将永远不会独立。 set about(doing)sth着手（做）某事 Stephen has determined to work harder to live set aside 省出：留出（钱或时间）： up to the expectations of his parents. 将…放到一边 史蒂芬决心更加努力，不幸负父母的期望。 set down 记下：放下：登记 [习作练笔]一补全句子 set off 出发；动身：使爆炸：引发 (1)The famous professor passed away ten years set up 建立：设立：搭起 ago,but (精神永存 (2)They [融会练通] 用set的相关短语填空 (过着忙碌而多彩的生活)on the campus. (3)My son wants to a company, (3)In the winter,they so he has to some money. (依靠储存的脂肪生活)in their bodies Now.he has to prepare for (4)Life isn't about (如 it.I suggest he first his plans 何度过暴风雨)，but how to dance in the rain.. in detail. ⑧（教材P:)It is hoped that Sarek National Park [习作练笔]—一句多译/词汇升级 will always remain as it is,natural and beautiful. (4)在积累了足够的故事素材后不久，她开始了写作。 人们希望萨勒克国家公园永远保持原样，自然 OShortly after she gathered enough material for her 而美丽。 story,she (set out) 46 UNIT 3 FASCINATING PARKS O句型公式：It is hoped that…人们希望… [习作练笔]一补全句子/句型转换 (1)众所周知，人类不应该违背自然。 It is said that... 据说…… human beings It is thought that... 人们认为… shouldn't go against nature. It is believed that… 人们相信… (2)People believe that education is the most It is reported that… 据报道…… important issue facing the government. It is known(to all)that,众所周知 education is the It is generally believed that parents can make a most important issue facing the government. great difference to the life of their children. -Education the 人们普遍相信父母可以对孩子的生活产生很大 most important issue facing the government. 的影响。 友情提示完成P:要点自查（五） Section II Learning About Language 语法慧学提升语言能力 答案精解P 动词-ing形式作主语 探究发现 >> 要义详析 >>》 ①（教材Ps)Getting here is quite difficult,so 、动词-ing的时态和语态（以do为例） apart from the Sami very few people have ever 语态 主动语态 被动语态 时态 seen Sarek. 一般式 doing being done ②（教材Pw)For hundreds of years,looking after 完成式 having done having been done reindeer was a way of life for the Sami. Sometimes being punished may be a good thing. To lie to your teacher was foolish. 有时被惩罚可能是一件好事。 OIt was foolish of you to lie to your teacher. Having been given a toy car as a gift made the 5It's no use trying to persuade him to change his boy laugh. 那男孩收到一辆玩具汽车作为礼物后笑了。 mind. [即时训练门一补全句子 [自我感知] (1) (暴露在阳光下) 1.句 中黑体部分在句中均作 for a long time does great harm to your skin. 2.根据句④⑤可知，动词不定式和动词-ig形式 (2) (已经被咬了)by 作主语时，可以用 作形式主语。 my dog made Linda refuse to play with me again. 47UNIT 3 FASCINATING PARKS 5.Living in the city brings 6.Having friends means that Section I Reading and Thinking Ⅲ，用所给动词的适当形式填空 1.persuading 2.Staying 3.living 4.Working 5.having 课文研读·发展思维品质 6.denying Step One I.Sarek National Park Il.Paras.1~4 DABC 语基输入·助力语言输出 Step Two 1~4 BDAB 1.(1)are prohibited (2)prohibition Step Three I,l.让步状语：主语：宾语 (3)Prohibited from using plastic bags 2.完全倒装：非限制性定语：make十宾语+宾语补足语 2.(1)rewarding (2)for (3)Din reward for your generous help II.1.buffeting 2.branches 3.to be covered 4.melted 2to reward you for your generous help 5.left 6.were 7.up 8.a 9.where 10.extremely 语基输入·助力语言输出 Section II Using Language 1.(1)lies a village (2)came voices all shouting together 课文研读·发展思维品质 (3)sat a young man I.1~4 BBDB 2.(1)Even though it snows tomorrow Il.1.to 2.probably 3.be found 4.a 5.is 6.traditional (2)even though they are different from your own 7.to have 8.where 9.length 10.watching 3.(1)smoking (2)on/against 语基输入·助力语言输出 (3)everyone is banned from littering everywhere 1.(1)However (2)Whenever 4.(1)on the move (2)on the rise (3)on/at (4)to (3)Whatever our hobbies (are)/No matter what our hobbies (are) (5)with/by (6)With volunteers accompanying her (4)whatever/no matter what will happen (5)for (6)to keep (7)Accompanied by her daughter (7)appealing 5.(1)adopted (2)adoption (3)adopt an optimistic attitude (8)appeal to people to save/make an appeal to people to save 6.(1)(怀着目标)开始工作(2)出发：启程 2.(1)was wandering (2)wandering (3)set up:set aside:set out:set down (4)Oset out to write (3)Having wandered aimlessly in the street for hours 2set about writing (5)set out/off for 3.(1)amused (2)amusing (3)amusement 7.(1)his spirit lives on (2)live a busy and colorful life (4)He had an amused look on his face when he was reading (3)live off the fat stored (4)how to live through the storm the amusing story. 8.(1)It is known (to all)that 4.(1)He is more than our teacher (2)It is believed/thought that:is believed/thought to be (2)There were no more than 35 students in our class Section II Learning About Language (3)more than delighted 5.(1)多达(2)由…决定(3)胜任(4)直到 语法慧学·提升语言能力 [自我感知] (5)to decide (6)has established (7)It's up to us to decide 1.①②8③④⑤：主语2.it (8)①is not up to the job②is not fit for the job 要义详析 6.(1)with (2)entertainment:to (3)entertain their friends to [即时训练] Section N Writing-一介绍主题公园 1.(1)Being exposed in the sun (2)Having been bitten 2.(1)Learning (2)finding (3)trying (4)writing 以读促写 (5)Travelling [微写作] 3.(1)There is no joking with him 1.are featured with stones:with flowers (2)There is no denying that music plays an important role 2.Tasting the local snacks,admiring the nature beauty or 4.(1)Not buying the expensive dress (2)Not passing the exam enjoying the drift 5.(1)His being late again (2)Jane's being carelessness 3.the longest karst cave in the world is among them 跟踪检测 4.3.000 mu:94 exhibition parks;700 types of;a total number of I,单句语法填空 635.000 1.L.earning 2.To help 3.finishing 4.to see 5.To get 佳作构建 6.Attending 7.being 8.cyeling 9.spending 10.is 第二步：由词扩句 11.Hearing 12.Knowing 13.adopting 14.Studying 1.shows the characteristics of the theme with advanced technology 15.Getting and creates a fantasy and creative magical world Ⅱ.语法与写作 2.contains more than 200 theme projects:leisure and landscape projects 1.His son's winning 3.are combined with a giant 3D screen;to explore the secrets of 2.Tom's losing his bike life evolution and civilization development 3.attending the famous university 4.many various delicious foods:satisfy your particular tastes 4.Watching TV and reading books 5.to start your dream journey 175·