Unit 3 Celebrations 单元知识强基练（配套练习）-【状元桥·优质课堂】2024-2025学年新教材高中英语必修第一册（北师大版2019）

UNIT 3 单元知识强基练 答案精解P (限时：60分钟) 【.单词拼写 12.The man,sitting in front of me,speaks English 1.I've lived most of my (成年)life in with a strong northern a London. 13.It is the first time that he has been invited to such 2.Nick has always been good at finding cheap an (场合). (航班). 14.She's been leading (自始至终)the 3.It is the c in that country for women race.but it now looks as if she's tired. to marry young. 15.Having (吞下)the medicine with 4.The mother is very busy.but she tries to keep her some water,the old man went to bed. house n Ⅱ.单句语法填空 5.That sunny day will remain in my m 1.You should make effort to improve for the rest of my life. your reading ability. 6.The man quickly (塞)a few clothes 2.When the woman's (patient)runs out. into a suitcase and left. what shall we do? 7.The old scientist set off to do his research on a 3.Seeing the long snake,the girl stood there, (严寒的)morning (scare)to death. 8.The diary contained detailed (描述) 4.I had the flat decorated quickly so that my parents of the writer's experiences. could move 9. (不知怎的)，I got the feeling that I 5.It's polite for you to make an effort had been to the town before. (talk)to others in a new place. 10.Here is some advice on how (青少 6.When he walked in the village,he saw some children should make friends online. letting fireworks. 11.To tell you the truth,the money was collected (fortunate),only two people were for a (特定的)purpose, injured in the terrible accident. ·164· 8.Congratulations your marriage,.】:4,听过这个有趣的故事后，所有学生都忍不住大笑起来。 have waited for years to say this sentence. After hearing the funny story.all the students 9.As soon as the projeet came up at the meeting.it loudly. (catch)many people's eye. 5.我最好的朋友有麻烦了。要是我有足够的钱帮她 10.He is in a state of deep depression 就好了！ account of his failure to pass the examination. My best friend is in trouble. 11.The two men. represent the to help her! company,went to visit the poor children. 6.很多人祝贺他被重点大学录取。 12 (original),we had intended to go his admission to Italy,but then we won the trip to Greece. into a key university. 13.There are a lot of children with T.当地商家迫于威胁缴纳了保护费。(scare) (expect)faces waiting for the fireworks to begin. Local businesses 14.The government has responded protection money. (appropriate)to the needs of the homeless so far. 8.人们希望政府将采取措施处理这里的污染。 15.My young brother is studying in a high school the government will take action (attach)to Renmin University of to deal with the pollution here. China. 9.他们一直住在伦敦，直到2015年搬到这里。 Ⅲ.补全句子 They had been always in London 1.我一闭上眼睛就睡着了。(moment) I fell asleep. 10.许多青少年认为手机比朋友重要得多。(attach)】 2.这位专家说被困在电梯里是非常危险的。 The expert said that lifts was Many teenagers our really dangerous. phones than to our friends. 3.我其城地希望你考虑我的建议。(account) 11.众所周知，蝙蝠睡觉时通常是倒挂着的。 I sincerely hope my bats always hang upside suggestions. down when they are sleeping. ·165· 12.第二天早上这个人打开门，对这个白花茫的世界！6.How many magazines can borrow) 感到惊讶。 from your library every week? The next morning the man opened the door, 7.It is reported that a space station (build)on the moon in years to come. 8.I have to go to work by taxi because my car 13.我太紧张了，几乎分不清哪个方向是左边。 (repair)at the garage. I could hardly tell 9.I had a strong desire to reach in and play with the which direction was left. toy.but (hold)back thankfully by 14.每当我想到节日的时候，那些和家人在一起的时 the shop window. 光就会酒现在脑海里。(mind) 10.We think about what the children would like to Whenever I think of festivals, eat,what we need to buy and what dishes need (prepare) 15.大约两个小时后，我们到达了一个被树木和鲜花 V.单元语法一语法填空 环绕的美隔的公园。 This is the third time I 1. (be) About two hours later,we here.All visitors to this town 2. (treat)】 with kindness.It took me a long time before I was W.单元语法一单句语法填空 able to fully appreciate what they 3. 1.Vegetables and fruits in this shop (do)for me.The town life he was used to (change)greatly since 1992.People (sell)well. are recycling many things which they 5. 2.The Great Wall (know)all over the throw away in the past.The Town Hall world. (complete)in the 1800's was the 3.Football (play)in most countries of most distinguished building at that time.Great the world. changes 7. (take)place in the city and 4.I had not (wake)up by the noise,so a lot of factories 8. (set)up.The church I was late this morning. tower which 9. (restore)will be open 5.1t (believe)that when Fu to tourists soon.The work is almost 10. (put)upside down,happiness arrives. (finish). ·166·9. tomake 考查非谓语动词。此处作后置定语,修饰thetime. V.单元语法-一语法填空 应用不定式。 1. have been 2. are treated 3. had done 10. unhappiness 考查词性转换。此处作bring的宾语,故用名 4. has changed 5. would/could/might have thrown 词形式。 6. completed 7. have taken 8. have been set II.小作文 9. is being restored 1o. finished One possible version DearChris. UNIT3 题型专项强化练 I'm delighted to hear from you. You mention that you were I.阅读 invited to participate in the Mid-Autumn Festival party to be A held by a Chinese friend and have no idea of what to do for it. It 主题语境:人与社会/不同民族文化习俗与传统节 is understandable since you're a foreigner and unfamiliar with 语篇 导读 日。本文为应用文,介绍了人们在国庆节期间可以参 Chinese customs as well as culture. 与的一些活动项目。 Here are some suggestions for you to get well prepared for 1.D细节理解题。根据最后一句可知,人们可以到国家公园 the party. To begin with, you're supposed to reach there on 里去放松身心,亲近大自然,故选D项。 time. which is regarded to be polite. In addition, the Mid- Autumn festival is one of Chinese traditional festivals, standing 2.A 细节理解题。根据倒数第二句可知,在国家公园里人们 for family reunion. We'll enjoy various mooncakes and 可以租用小木屋,故选A项。 appreciate the moon that night. Therefore, you'd better look for 3.D 标题归纳题。第一段介绍了人们可以在国庆期间外出游 玩,在第二至六段分别介绍了不同的外出游玩项目。A、B、C more information related to the festival and get a better understanding of it so as to fit in. 三项与文章不够紧贴,没有扣住国庆节这个时间,故选D项。 B I sincerely hope my suggestions can be helpful to you. May you have a happy time that night! 语篇 主题语境:人与自我/生活与学习,本文为记叙 Yours sincerely. 导读 文。哈里斯夫妇搬家后结识了许多有趣的新朋友,于 LiJin 是决定举办一个滚对...... UNIT3 4.B 细节理解题。根据第一段首句可知,搬家是因为哈里斯 单元知识强基练 先生换了工作,故选B项。 1.单词拼写 5.C 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知,哈里斯夫妇决 1. adult 2. flights 3. custom 4. neat 5. memory 定邀请客人是因为他们到别人家去过很多次了,故选C项。 6. stuffed 7. frosty 8. aceounts 9. Somehow 6.C 细节理解题。根据第五段可知,哈里斯夫人原计划将派 10. teenagers 11. specific 12. accent 13. occasion 对举行两个小时,故选C项。 14. throughout 15. swallowed 7.C 细节理解题。根据倒数第三、四段可知,派对是在午夜12 II.单句语法填空 点左右结束,故选C项。 6.off 1. an 2. patience 3. scared 4. in 5. to talk C 7. Fortunately 8. on 9. caught 10. on 主题语境:人与社会/历史、社会与文化。本文为 11. representing 12. Originally 13. expectant 说明文,主要介绍了FanFair这一活动的诞生及发展。 14. appropriately 15. attached 8.D 细节理解题。根据第一段可知,FanFair是乡村音乐爱 II.补全句子 1. The moment I closed my eyes 好者们聚在一起庆祝的一个时刻,故选D项。 9.B 细节理解题。根据第二段可知,第二届比第一届更受歌 2. getting caught in 3. that you will take account of 迷欢迎,故选B项。 10.A 段落大意题。歌迷们参加活动希望见到他们喜欢的明 4. couldn't help laughing 5. If only I had enough money 星,该段列举了Paul MeCartney,BillyRay Cyrus,Garth Brooks这几个明星参加了这个活动,这表明了FanFair为 6. Many people congratulated him on 7. were scared into paying 什么这么受欢迎,故选A项。 11.A 推理判断题。根据最后一段可推知,作者接下来可能会 8. It is hoped that 为想参加FanFair的歌迷们提供一些建议,故选A项。 9. until they moved here in 20l5 D 10. attach much more importance to 11. As we all know 主题语境:人与自我/正确的生活方式。本文为新 语篇 12. surprised at the white world 导读 闻报道。一项政府支持的指导方针中要求用更清晰的 13. I was so nervous that 标签来标记食品,以减少浪费。 14. those moments with my family come to mind 12.C 细节理解题。第一段最后一句讲到,这些标签将成为政 15. arrived at a beautiful park surrounded with/by trees and flowers 府支持的指导方针的一部分,通过改变超市食品包装上的 IV.单元语法--单句语法填空 建议,帮助消费者减少食物的浪费。所以,减少浪费是政府 1. sell 2. is known 3. is played 4. been woken 支持的指导方针的目标,故选C项。 5. is believed;is put 6. be borrowed 7. will be built 13.A 词句猜测题。第四段最后一句中的eatable foodthrown 8. is being repaired 9. was held 10. preparing/to be prepared away与画线词所在句中 esculent items need to be thrown ·195·