Unit 2 Sports and Fitness 单元知识强基练（配套练习）-【状元桥·优质课堂】2024-2025学年新教材高中英语必修第一册（北师大版2019）

UNIT 2 单元知识强基练 答案精解P (限时：60分钟) I.单词拼写 13.He is reminded to do some jogging to make his 1.She held the title of world (冠军) immune (系统)stronger.. 14.We for three years. (打包)all the books in wooden on the link to the next boxes so that they wouldn't get damaged. 2.The girl c 15.It won't be easy to (战胜)the page of the website. COVID-19,but if we hang on,we will succeed 3.Soccer. (跑道)and field can make in the end. school more interesting. Ⅱ，单句语法填空 4.The government has promised an e 1.Nothing would prevent us from (g0) l billion for health care. to help them. 5.He was saving his (力量)for next 2.Please equip yourself a pencil and a week's race in Belgium. rubber for the exam. 6.I won't help my sister out,for it is against my 3.There was something about his face that reminded (原则). me my uncle, 7.If you add all these (数额)together 4.It began when a teacher suggested I try out you get a huge figure. the basketball team. 8.The ball (弹起)twice before the 5.He had been working hard.About five years later,his little boy could reach it. efforts paid 9.When I was six I learned how to fasten()and 6.I have a strong desire (visit)the old unfasten my seat b castle whose door is painted red. 10.Seeing the famous actor,the audience all stood 7.Fans lined the road to the finishing line, up and began to e (cheer)on the competitors. 11.An Olympie gold medal can lead to untold riches 8.He throw his bike over his for an (运动员). shoulders and raced towards the finishing line. 12.Once again,his quick wits got him out of an 9.It came as a great (relieve)to the (令人尴尬的)situation.. parents that their son finally came back safe and sound. ·140 10.The little problems that we meet in our daily lives 5.所以，广泛阅读对我们非常有益。 may be (inspire)for great inventions Therefore,reading widely 11.Audience was (amaze)at his show us. of sportsmanship and cheered and clapped for the 6.你最好在邮递员到达之前把书打包好。 cyclists. You'd better before 12.Since the new (prohibit)on drunk the postman arrives. driving was introduced,the number of car 7,买完东西，这位女士高兴地离开了超市。 accident in the area has fallen sharply. the 13.People develop a_ woman left the supermarket happily. for a particular 8.令我们惊讶的是，这座城市的面貌每天都在发生变化 style of learning at an early age and these the face of the city keeps on affect learning.(prefer) changing every day. 14.Facing up to your problems rather than 9.每个家庭和办公室都需要最新的电子设备以赶上 (run)away from them is the best approach to 时代的步伐。 working things out. Every home and office needs the latest electronic 15.Most people nowadays are so busy with their equipment lives that they do not have time to enjoy a 10.令我们非常欣慰的是，这次考试结果并没有我们 (balance)diet. 想象中那么雅。 Ⅲ.补全句子 the exam turned out to be 1.谁也阻止不了我们结婚。 not so difficult as we had imagined. Nobody can 11.有些人伴随着音乐工作得更好，而有些人则不然。 2,最后，他的努力得到了回报。 Some people work better to music In the end, 3.课堂上电脑永远不会取代老师。 12.你最好确定飞机到达的准确时间，这样我们就可 Teachers 以去机场接你了。 in the classroom. You'd better 4.我们建议把会议推迟到下周。 so that we can go to meet you at We till next week. the airport. ·141· l3.彼尔特非常聪明，另一方面，他是个懒学生，因此：8.He spent his Sunday afternoon in the library 他成绩不好。 was built of stone Bert is extremely intelligent: 9.Luckily we'd brought a map without and therefore we would have lost our way. gets low grades. 10.The book tells stories of the earthquake through 14.做完饭后检查煤气是否已被关掉，再小心也不为 the eyes of those lives were affected. 过。(“否定词十to0…t0…”表示肯定意义) V,单元语法—语法填空 You can The books on the desks,1. covers whether the gas has been turned off after cooking. are shiny.are prizes for us.The books are well written 15.近米，我如此忙于我的工作以至于没有时间参与 and well printed.There are few.2. any. 社交活动。 mistakes in it, Recently, This is the book 3. I have read so much that I haven't had time for social activities. dozens of times.When you read the book.you'd better N.单元语法一单句语法填空 make a mark 4. you have any questions. 1. is impossible if you put your heart From this experience I have learn 5. into it. questioning can serve as a bridge 6. 2.I lost my pen last week so I bought helps us to seek the truth. yesterday. The book has helped me greatly in my daily 3.The little boy finished eating his cake and asked communication.especially at work 7. for a good impression is a must. 4.The boy she is looking after is my I am looking forward to the day 8. brother. my daughter can read this book and know my 5.She is the teacher from I have feelings for her. borrowed this dictionary. I borrowed the book Sherlock Holmes from the 6.This novel is popular with those library last week,9. my classmate were born in the 1980s. 7.The building stands near the train recommended to me.But he has never read station is a supermarket. 10. ·142Ⅵ，语法填空 9.to keep up with the times 语篇 主题语境：人与自我/健康的生活方式。本文为说明 10.To our great relief 导读文，分析了健康饮食和定期镀炼对身体健康的重要性。 11.while others do not L,regularly考查词性转换。空处作状语修饰动词exercise,应 12.make sure of the exact time of the arriving plane 用副词，故填regularly. 13.on the other hand.he is a very lazy student 2.to become考查非谓语动词。此处为不定式作后置定语，修 14.never be too careful to check 饰the first step,故填to become。 15.I have been occupied with my work/I have occupied myself 3.it考查代词。此处是定语从句，修饰the energy。因为引导 with my work 词在从句中作need的宾语，所以关系代词that/which被省 W,单元语法一单句语法填空 略。空处在从句中作主语，指your body,应用it指代。 1.Nothing 2.one 3.another 4.who/that/whom 4.from/against考查介词。proteet…【rom/against…保护… 5.whom 6.who 7.which/that 8.that/which 免受… 9.which 10.whose 5.believing考查非谓语动词。into是介词，后面接动词作宾 V,单元语法一语法填空 语，应用动名词形式，故填believing。 1.whose 2.if 3.that/which 4.where 5.that 6.be tricked考查语态。分析句子结构可知，本句为祈使句. 6.that/which 7.where 8.when 9.which 10.it 根据by及句意可知，此处表被动，故填be tricked. UNIT2题型专项强化练 7.which考查引导词。此处为“on+十关系代词”引导的定语从 句，修饰something。.空处在从句中作介词on的宾语，且on 1,阅读 在前面，故填which. 8.beneficial考查词性转换。be beneficial to对…有益 主题语境：人与社会/社会服务。本文为应用文， 9.strength考查词性转换。该空作build up的宾语，且空前有 语篇 导读 主要介绍了一门关于健康饮食和保持健康的课程，包 the,空后有of,故填名词strength. 括课程内容，适合对象以及导师的情况。 10.ad考查并列连词。前后两句之间是顺承关系，故应用连 L.B细节理解题。根据第一段第二句以及What will you 词and learn?部分最后一条可知，如果我们上了这门课，我们能获 .小作文 得科学的建议，故选B项。 One possible version: 2.C细节理解题。根据Who is this course suitable for?部分 The Sport I Like Best 最后一条可知，申请理想大学的人会对这门课感兴趣，故选 When it comes to sports,I like basketball best.It is a ball C项 game between two teams.each consisting of five players.It 3.A细节理解题。根据Who are your instructors?部分第一条 requires speed,strength,talent as well as skills. Basketball has been an important part in my life ever since I 可知，Giles Yeo导师也是作家，故选A项。 B was introduced to it at the age of 9.For one thing,it helps build up my body,enabling me to be energetie and dynamie all the 语篇 主题语境：人与自我/健康的生活方式。本文为一 time.For another,it has taught me to value teamwork over 导读 篇采访，讲速了31岁的玛蒂娜·莱尔德如何在忙碌的 individual performance. 生活中融入健康饮食和运动。 Basketball fills my days with wonders and challenges. 4,B细节理解题。根据第三段最后两句可知，玛蒂娜·莱尔 UNIT2单元知识强基练 德梦想要进行自行车骑行，故选B项。 5.C细节理解题。根据第四段后三句可知，玛蒂娜·菜尔德 I,单词拼写 打算放弃糖果，故选C项. 1.champion 2.clicked 3.track 4.extra 5.energy 6.B推理判断题。根据最后一段倒数第二句可知，玛蒂娜· 6.principle 7.amounts 8.bounced 9.belt 10.clap 莱尔德的职业与电视相关，这个职业重视形象，由此可推理 11.athlete 12.awkward 13.system 14.packed 出，玛蒂娜·莱尔德的职业是演员，故选B项。 15.defeat 7,D文章体裁题。通读全文可推理出，本文是一篇采访报道， Ⅱ，单句语法填空 故选D项。 1.going 2.with 3.of 4.for 5.off 6.to visit C 7.cheering 8.threw 9.relief 10.inspirations 主题语境：人与自我/健康的生活方式。本文为说 11.amazed 12.prohibition 13.preference:preferences 语篇 明文。如果你想过健康幸福的生活，睡个好觉是必不 14.running 15.balanced 导读 Ⅲ.补全句子 可少的。相比睡眠时间长短，睡眠质量有时更为重要， 1.prevent us getting married 8.B细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知，作者建议睡眠要 2.his efforts paid off 有规律，每天在同一时间睡觉和起床的人会休息得更好，即 3.will never be replaced by computers 便是周末也应该这样，故选B项。 4.suggested that the meeting (should)be put off 9.D细节理解题。根据第三段第二句可知，作者认为如果你 5.is of great benefit to/is very beneficial to 在床上15分钟内睡不着，干脆起床做些放松的事，等自己累 6.have the books packed 了再回到床上睡觉，故选D项。 7.With the goods bought 10,B词句猜测题。第四段第一句是该段主题句，根据下文可 8.To our amazement 知，此处表示饿着或者吃得太饱时身体会不舒服，会让你睡 189·