要点自查2（word练习）-【状元桥·优质课堂】2024-2025学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第一册（人教版2019）

要点自查(二) Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．The professor's essays characterized decency as a British peculiarity (个性)． 2．As we all know, most rivers flow (流；流动) into the sea. 3．His passion (热情) for his work and his courage in fighting his cancer were an inspiration to us all. 4．If you take up the great challenge, you are sure to encounter (遇到) difficulties. 5． Genius (天才) without education is like silver in the mine. 6．When under stress, even a most gentle (温柔的) person can be bad-tempered and boil with anger easily. 7．The most crucial thing is to put theory (理论) into practice. 8．His invention, the water-saving device, was so practical that he soon got a patent (专利证书)． Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1．Einstein's theory of relativity (relative) won him universal fame and respect. 2．Hearing the dog barking fiercely, the thief fled (flee) away. 3．The serious illness gradually (gradual) destroys your nerves, making you weak and unable to walk. 4．I wish to take this opportunity to express warm congratulations on Professor Zhang's remarkable (remark) achievements! 5．In 1870, when Dickens died, the world mourned (mourn) him as its first professional writer and publisher. 6．People can often make inferences (infer) from actions, and the results directly affect lives. 7．Jason is very interested in current affairs and he wants to be a politician (politics)． 8．Confucius was an extraordinary educator and philosopher, and founded (found) Confucianism. Ⅲ.短语填空(选择并填入合适的短语) as a consequence of, come to power, make contributions to, sum up, take up, due to 1．Will you please sum up your views in a few words now? 2．The latest draft of the agreement had to be abandoned due to a lack of government funding. 3．Such people as have made contributions to the world should be greatly respected. 4． As a consequence of your bad work, I am forced to dismiss you. 5．I intended to take up a part-time job, through which I can broaden my view. 6．The artists had little faith in the political leader who came to power after the war. Ⅳ.补全句子/一句多译 1．我们转过身，发现一个小女孩在湖中挣扎，大声呼救。(find＋宾语＋宾语补足语) We turned around and 　found a little girl struggling in the lake　, crying for help. 2．昨天我走在田野里时，看见了一只白兔。(省略) While walking in the field yesterday, I saw a white rabbit. 3．全面考虑，她的建议比你的更有价值。(独立主格) All things considered , her suggestion is of greater value than yours. 4．随着时间的推移，我已逐渐适应了学校生活。 With time going by, I have gradually got used to the school life . 5．她努力学习，因此考试及格了。 (1)She studied hard. As a consequence/result , she passed the examination. (2)She studied hard. Consequently , she passed the examination. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$