精品解析：广西南宁市邕宁高级中学2026-2027学年高二上学期10月份英语考试试卷

2025级高二上学期10月综合练习 英语科 （考试形式：闭卷 考试时间：120分钟 分值150分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7．5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What will the speakers eat dinner with? A. A fork. B. Chopsticks. C. Their hands. 2. What was the woman learning about last night? A. How to reduce stress at school. B. How to use another language. C. How to achieve inner peace. 3. What does the man find amazing about the Great Wall of China? A. Its age. B. Its design. C. Its length. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A school organization. B. A dance party. C. A lost email. 5. What does the woman advise the man to do with his paper? A. Use ChatGPT to write it. B. Finish other parts first. C. Hand it in later. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the woman think of the director? A. He is strict. B. He is talented. C. He is funny. 7. What does the woman suggest doing tonight? A. Going bowling. B. Meeting her sister. C. Watching a film 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8. Who are the speakers? A. Roommates. B. Husband and wife. C. House agent and customer. 9. Which part of the city will the woman probably go to today? A. The south side. B. The north side. C. The center. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What is the speakers’ new neighbor like? A. She is patient. B. She is soft-spoken. C. She is talkative. 11. What happened to the man today? A. He got up late. B. He was injured. C. He lost some boxes. 12. What will the woman do first? A. Get some medicine. B. Pick up the kids. C. Cook dinner. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. How did the woman arrive? A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane. 14. What is the first thing for the speakers to do? A. Have a meal. B. Buy a camera. C. Tour the town. 15. Where will the speakers have lunch? A. At a historic site. B. In a tall building. C. On a mountain top. 16. Why did the man choose this dining place? A. It meets the woman’s needs. B. It sits near the hotel. C. It is familiar to him. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Where does the announcement take place? A. On a farm. B. In a store. C. In a café. 18. What does the speaker say about the local farms? A. They are close to the store. B. They sell fruits at very low prices. C. They only grow strawberries and apples. 19. How much is the total price for five pieces of tiger bread? A. $5. B. $6. C. $7.5. 20. What does the speaker recommend people to do with tiger bread? A. Match it with ice cream. B. Enjoy it for breakfast. C. Eat it with some soup. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 18th Seoul International Extreme-Short Image & Film Festival — Call for Entry 2026 The Seoul International Extreme-Short Image & Film Festival (SESIFF) is accepting short films. About the festival Founded in 2009, SESIFF is one of South Korea’s leading platforms dedicated to extreme-short and short-form cinema. Now celebrating its 17th edition, the festival features bold, compact, and dynamic works that demonstrate the unique power of brief storytelling. Sessions Requirements Extreme-Short Competition ●Shorts completed after January 1st, 2025 ●Any subject or genre (体裁) ●Running time should be less than three minutes and 30 seconds ●Films that haven’t been submitted to SESIFF before Short Competition ●Shorts completed after January 1st, 2025 ●Any subject or genre ●Running time from three minutes and 30 seconds to 20 minutes ●Films that haven’t been submitted to SESIFF before AI Competition ●No production year limit ●Any subject or genre ●Running time from 10 seconds to 10 minutes ●Films that haven’t been submitted to SESIFF before Korean New Generation ●No production year limit ●Any subject or genre ●Running time less than 18 minutes ●Films that have no prior submissions to SESIFF ●Premiere (首映) status must be World Premiere More information ●A preview film must be the same version as the screening file to be screened at the festival. ●A preview film has to offer English subtitles (字幕) if the conversations are not in English. ●Submissions can be made via ShortFilmDepot or FilmFreeway. ●Submission Fees: $7 ●Notification Date: September 1, 2026 We remind readers that the 18th SESIFF will take place from October 23 to October 28, 2026 in Seoul, Korea. 1. Which session allows the longest film duration? A. AI Competition. B. Short Competition. C. Korean New Generation. D. Extreme-Short Competition. 2. What is a requirement for all the entries? A. They have to include English subtitles. B. They are made by an emerging director. C. They are completed after January 1st, 2025. D. They haven’t been submitted to SESIFF before. 3. How long will the 18th SESIFF last? A. Two days. B. Six days. C. One month. D. Three months. B When I first picked up a fountain pen, I couldn’t understand why anyone would bother with such an outdated instrument. My grandfather’s eyes lit up like a child discovering a hidden treasure. To him, the act of writing wasn’t just about putting words on paper — it was a sacred practice. Writing was about carefully crafting thoughts and communicating them with precision(精准) and care. As a teenager in the digital age, I found the leaking ink and the scratchy nib(笔尖) more of an annoyance than anything else. But my view began to change when I cleaned out his roof space last summer. While sorting through boxes, I came across a wooden box filled with letters — not just letters he had received, but drafts of his own. One letter, written to the local mayor about the closure of a neighborhood park, wasn’t just a list of complaints. Instead, he had captured the scene of elderly men playing chess in the shade, the distant sound of children laughing, and the general peaceful atmosphere of the area. The writing was both elegant and firm, urging the mayor to consider the value of community spaces. It was then that I understood. My grandfather didn’t write simply to communicate information. His letters were a labor of love and respect, intended to give the reader the time and attention they deserved. He wasn’t writing for quick exchange, as I often did with my text messages, but for lasting impact. I began using that old fountain pen again. At first, my hand seized up, and I found it frustrating to write at the pace my thoughts raced. But gradually, the slow ink flow forced me to slow down and think deeply about every word. Writing became more than just a task — it became a way of truly reflecting on my thoughts, my emotions, and my words. 4. How did the author initially find using a fountain pen? A. Troublesome and messy. B. Exciting and creative. C. Fascinating but pointless. D. Confusing but acceptable. 5. Why did the author change his attitude toward the fountain pen? A. He found valuable birthday gifts. B. He discovered his grandfather’s letters. C. He realized the artistic beauty of writing. D. He experienced playing chess with elders. 6. What’s the significance of “slow ink flow” to the author in the last paragraph? A. A screen for reflection. B. A cure for loneliness. C. A source of inspiration. D. A symbol of tradition. 7. What’s the most suitable title for this article? A. The Art of Handwriting. B. The Letters of My Grandpa. C. The Wisdom of a Fountain Pen. D. The Slow Pace of Modern Life. C Pinglu Canal: A New Lifeline for Southwest China For many years, the areas in southwest China far from the sea have faced a difficult transportation problem. Although they are rich in resources, goods had to travel a very long way to reach global markets. However, this changed on September 16, 2026, when the Pinglu Canal officially opened. It creates a direct river-to-sea passage, connecting southwest China with the Beibu Gulf and turning the region from an “inland” area into a “coastal” one. Located in the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, the 134.2-kilometer waterway is a major national project. It costs 72.7 billion yuan to build and is designed for 5,000-tonne ships. By connecting the Xijiang River shipping network with the coastal Qinzhou Port, the canal makes the traditional shipping route shorter by over 560 kilometers. This is expected to save about 5.2 billion yuan in costs every year, which is great news for the trade of minerals, coal, and building materials. Different from projects that only focus on making money, the Pinglu Canal pays close attention to protecting nature. To safeguard coastal life, workers moved over 9,570 mature mangrove (红树林) trees and planted 275,000 new ones, most of which survived well. They also built special passages for fish and a 240-meter overpass for wildlife. These measures help restore the migration (迁徙) routes for animals. Moreover, over 98% of the construction waste was recycled to improve the land. Beyond environmental benefits, the canal is changing regional trade. As a key part of the New International Land-Sea Trade Corridor, it increases trade between China and ASEAN countries. It helps Chinese industrial products reach Southeast Asian markets faster and makes it easier to bring agricultural and mineral resources into southwest China. Experts predict the canal will handle around 150 million tonnes of cargo (货物) per year in the future. Like the famous Panama and Suez Canals, the Pinglu Canal is changing shipping patterns, but it offers special regional value. It serves river-sea transport within a single region rather than connecting separate oceans. Its full economic potential will depend on further teamwork with existing ports, railways, and logistics (物流) networks. 8. What can we learn about the Pinglu Canal from Paragraph 2? A. It was built mainly to improve the local environment. B. It shortens the shipping distance by over 560 kilometers. C. Its total investment was mostly used to buy large ships. D. It directly connects local mines with Southeast Asian markets. 9. What does the underlined word “safeguard” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Assess. B. Show. C. Record. D. Protect. 10. Why does the author mention the Panama and Suez Canals? A. To show the Pinglu Canal’s special regional value by comparison. B. To prove they have greater economic value than the Pinglu Canal. C. To explain how international canals change global geography. D. To argue that regional canals will replace ocean-going ones. 11. Which statement would the author most probably agree with? A. Profit-driven water projects should be completely forbidden. B. The Pinglu Canal has already given full play to its economic potential. C. Ecological protection is important while carrying out the canal project. D. The amount of goods carried by the canal has reached 150 million tonnes already. D Trees that talk back might sound like something fresh out of a dreamlike trip, but a high-tech initiative aimed at bridging the divide between youth culture and nature has turned fantasy into reality. Specifically, London-based agency Droga5 came up with the campaign for the creative activity, Agency for Nature, giving voice to trees in London, Dublin and Austin, Texas. To achieve this “talking” function, bioelectrical signals from each tree were transformed into speech through an AI large language model. It was fed insights about the trees’ lifespans and histories, alongside data from biosensors that record metrics (指标) such as wind speed, temperature and soil moisture (湿度). Additionally, the AI acted as the “brain” of the trees, shaping their unique personalities and enabling real-time conversations with more than 100 people — with sometimes touching results. For example, “Your care warms me,” a 50-year-old oak (橡树) told Austin mayor Steve Adler, who asked how he might improve its life. “More stable temperatures and consistent moisture would help. Thank you for asking,” the tree replied. When discussing the purpose of the campaign, Evan Greally from Droga5 explained, “My hope was to make people care again, to bring out some care for something bigger than ourselves.” Looking to the future, plans are in progress, but under wraps for now, to give voice to more trees. In the meantime, the team said the AI application could one day be used by farmers to chat with their crops, or to predict wildfires by talking to forests. Commenting on the tool’s potential, Greally’s colleague Chip McCoy added, “There’s an element of endless possibility to it. We have this tool, and it’s in the hands of everybody how we use it for the better.” 12. How does the AI system give trees “voices”? A. By planting devices in tree trunks. B. By reproducing tree sounds from forests. C. By translating biological data into speech. D. By recording human conversations nearby. 13. What message does the campaign convey about nature? A. Nature should be understood with feeling. B. Trees will control future city development. C. Technology can completely explain nature. D. City expansion damages tree development. 14. What future application is mentioned for the AI tool? A. Producing tree recorders. B. Predicting natural disasters. C. Designing urban green spaces. D. Creating tree-based social media. 15. What is the author’s attitude towards the talking trees project? A. Doubtful. B. Critical. C. Indifferent. D. Enthusiastic. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Being disliked is an unavoidable part of life. And as sociable creatures, we tend to seek acceptance. So finding out someone doesn’t like you can make you feel deeply unsettled. ____16____ Admit and confirm your own feelings. It’s important to accept your feelings. “Realizing that fearing being disliked is normal — it’s just your natural response to the possibility of being left out — can help you feel less ashamed of it,” says Tina. ____17____ Often, the fear of being disliked comes from our own insecurities, like thinking we’re not good enough. Talking to a therapist can help you understand where these feelings come from and let them go. It also helps to challenge “all-or-nothing” thinking. Ask yourself: What’s the worst that could happen if someone doesn’t like me? Chances are, the fear is much bigger than the reality. “Remember, others’ opinions are shaped by their own experiences and problems. It’s not always about you,” adds Tina. Build your network. “It also helps to take good care of yourself and find people who truly understand, accept, and love you,” says Ali. ____18____ Put yourself in others’ shoes. Have you ever disliked someone just for small, unimportant reasons? If you have, you’ll find such dislike has nothing to do with their real value. ____19____ Focus on your own values. Stick to your own values instead of others’ approval. When you stand by what you believe is right, you may be disliked by some people, but this just means you are being true to yourself. Ultimately, overcoming the fear of being disliked starts with liking yourself. ____20____ With practice, you can embrace the freedom of being your real self. A. Reshape your thinking. B. Face your fear calmly. C. The more people like you, the happier you will be in life. D. Here are some tips on how to handle the fear of being disliked. E. When you learn to value who you are, others’ opinions will no longer control your feelings. F. Instead of worrying about being disliked, focus on building healthy relationships with others. G. Similarly, if someone dislikes you, it’s often for small reasons — not because of who you are. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Since young, I had needed to write as one needs to breathe, but social values convinced me that writing wasn’t ____21____. Yet chaining myself to other ____22____ frightened me. So I set foot on Iceland as an exchange student, giving myself one more year to ____23____ what to do with my life. However, after a month of living in Iceland, I was still unaccustomed. One day, in class, I started writing a ____24____ on my notebook. Outside, Mount Tindastóll’s snowy heights were lit in pink from the late sunrise. I became so ____25____ pressing its beauty into paper that I did not ____26____ my teacher, Geirlaugur, until he cleared his throat and asked, “Poetry?” “Sorry,” I said. Geirlaugur called me to his desk the next day. I was expecting ____27____, but instead he handed me a collection of Icelandic nature poems. “Keep going, and your work will be ____28____ one day. Onwards.” he told me. From that day on, my relationship with Iceland ____29____. I threw myself into reading Icelandic novels, found friendship and _____30_____, and realized that Icelanders _____31_____ writers. One friend told me _____32_____ that Iceland is a nation of writers: one in 10 would publish a book. I would not have become a _____33_____ were it not for Iceland. She _____34_____ my confidence in the worthiness of writing. Her mountains remain my _____35_____. And if I feel the old doubt, I remember Geirlaugur’s voice. “Onwards.” 21. A. appealing B. addictive C. worthy D. challenging 22. A. professions B. places C. classes D. activities 23. A. remember B. decide C. change D. escape 24. A. recipe B. poem C. play D. report 25. A. absorbed in B. skilled at C. used to D. concerned about 26. A. greet B. answer C. approach D. notice 27. A. approval B. criticism C. sympathy D. encouragement 28. A. finished B. analyzed C. published D. graded 29. A. suffered B. ended C. continued D. shifted 30. A. belonging B. wisdom C. patience D. kindness 31. A. trust B. envy C. ignore D. respect 32. A. secretly B. coldly C. proudly D. hopefully 33. A. teacher B. writer C. editor D. traveler 34. A. renewed B. shook C. showed D. maintained 35. A. dream B. choice C. inspiration D. destination 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Internet has completely changed how we communicate with each other, exchange information and conduct business. Cybercrime (网络犯罪), often ____36____(refer) to as the dark side of the Internet, can come in many different forms. Cybercriminals trick you into parting with your money, infecting your computer with a virus to steal your personal data, or ____37____(prevent) you from accessing your own data. These criminal activities pose threats to Internet security, ____38____(society) stability and the well-being of the public. Cybercrime usually has a relatively fixed pattern of criminal division labor, ____39____ different groups responsible for providing technical support, collecting personal information and carrying out criminal activities. The old people easily become ____40____(target) of cybercrimes due to their lack of understanding about security prevention. To address the issue, the Chinese government ____41____(combine) the fight against cybercrimes involving the elderly with protective measures in recent years. However, there is a trend for criminals to make their bases abroad, ____42____ makes it hard to get evidence and arrest suspects in cross-border cybercrimes. These years, China has stepped up efforts ____43____ (punish) cybercrimes, showing its sense of responsibility as a major country. China's proposal of jointly building a shared future in cyberspace is ____44____ (gradual) becoming the common goal for various parties. Today it is ____45____ must to strengthen international cooperation in order to create a safer cyberspace. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，如今部分医院开始使用机器人为患者提供服务。请你就“医院是否应该使用机器人来提供服务？”这个话题写一篇英语短文，并向你校英文报投稿，内容包括： 1．现象描述：2．大家的反响及你的看法。 注意：词数80个左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：健康护理服务 healthcare services ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Leo was a quiet student at Pinewood High with a deep love for his school. He preferred to keep away from the laughter and games of his classmates; the quiet music room was his favorite place. His excellent violin talent had earned him a scholarship, making him focus more on music and spend little time with lively peers. Most days, he devoted himself in musical notes, finding comfort in the peace of music and rarely interacting with members of other clubs. When autumn arrived, a new rule for the annual talent show was announced: each performance must be a group work involving at least three students from different clubs, themed “One Stage We Create”. The winning work would be given prize money. His music teacher, Mr. Davies, encouraged him to form a team, filling Leo with a mix of unease and excitement. “You have a gift, Leo,” Mr. Davies said gently, “but a gift is meant to be shared. Find classmates from the art or literature club who can connect with your music.” Leo hoped to win, as he wanted to use the prize money to make his beloved school more beautiful. Mr. Davies’ words stayed in his mind. Leo was not used to face-to-face invitations, as he seldom spoke to classmates outside of class. School posters with “TOGETHER WE CREATE” were constant reminders of the task ahead. Determined to step out of his music world and work with others to win the prize, he decided to post a notice online to find teammates—a choice that made him feel much more at ease. That night, he took a deep breath and posted on the school website: “Looking for 2 teammates from different clubs for the talent show. I play the violin and wish to combine music with art or literature. Theme: One Stage We Create”. He hesitated for a moment before clicking “send”. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The next afternoon, right after his violin practice, he checked the website eagerly. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When the big day came, Leo stood confidently on stage with his teammates. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025级高二上学期10月综合练习 英语科 （考试形式：闭卷 考试时间：120分钟 分值150分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7．5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What will the speakers eat dinner with? A. A fork. B. Chopsticks. C. Their hands. 2. What was the woman learning about last night? A. How to reduce stress at school. B. How to use another language. C. How to achieve inner peace. 3. What does the man find amazing about the Great Wall of China? A. Its age. B. Its design. C. Its length. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A school organization. B. A dance party. C. A lost email. 5. What does the woman advise the man to do with his paper? A. Use ChatGPT to write it. B. Finish other parts first. C. Hand it in later. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the woman think of the director? A. He is strict. B. He is talented. C. He is funny. 7. What does the woman suggest doing tonight? A. Going bowling. B. Meeting her sister. C. Watching a film 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8. Who are the speakers? A. Roommates. B. Husband and wife. C. House agent and customer. 9. Which part of the city will the woman probably go to today? A. The south side. B. The north side. C. The center. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What is the speakers’ new neighbor like? A. She is patient. B. She is soft-spoken. C. She is talkative. 11. What happened to the man today? A. He got up late. B. He was injured. C. He lost some boxes. 12. What will the woman do first? A. Get some medicine. B. Pick up the kids. C. Cook dinner. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. How did the woman arrive? A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane. 14. What is the first thing for the speakers to do? A. Have a meal. B. Buy a camera. C. Tour the town. 15. Where will the speakers have lunch? A. At a historic site. B. In a tall building. C. On a mountain top. 16. Why did the man choose this dining place? A. It meets the woman’s needs. B. It sits near the hotel. C. It is familiar to him. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Where does the announcement take place? A. On a farm. B. In a store. C. In a café. 18. What does the speaker say about the local farms? A. They are close to the store. B. They sell fruits at very low prices. C. They only grow strawberries and apples. 19. How much is the total price for five pieces of tiger bread? A. $5. B. $6. C. $7.5. 20. What does the speaker recommend people to do with tiger bread? A. Match it with ice cream. B. Enjoy it for breakfast. C. Eat it with some soup. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 18th Seoul International Extreme-Short Image & Film Festival — Call for Entry 2026 The Seoul International Extreme-Short Image & Film Festival (SESIFF) is accepting short films. About the festival Founded in 2009, SESIFF is one of South Korea’s leading platforms dedicated to extreme-short and short-form cinema. Now celebrating its 17th edition, the festival features bold, compact, and dynamic works that demonstrate the unique power of brief storytelling. Sessions Requirements Extreme-Short Competition ●Shorts completed after January 1st, 2025 ●Any subject or genre (体裁) ●Running time should be less than three minutes and 30 seconds ●Films that haven’t been submitted to SESIFF before Short Competition ●Shorts completed after January 1st, 2025 ●Any subject or genre ●Running time from three minutes and 30 seconds to 20 minutes ●Films that haven’t been submitted to SESIFF before AI Competition ●No production year limit ●Any subject or genre ●Running time from 10 seconds to 10 minutes ●Films that haven’t been submitted to SESIFF before Korean New Generation ●No production year limit ●Any subject or genre ●Running time less than 18 minutes ●Films that have no prior submissions to SESIFF ●Premiere (首映) status must be World Premiere More information ●A preview film must be the same version as the screening file to be screened at the festival. ●A preview film has to offer English subtitles (字幕) if the conversations are not in English. ●Submissions can be made via ShortFilmDepot or FilmFreeway. ●Submission Fees: $7 ●Notification Date: September 1, 2026 We remind readers that the 18th SESIFF will take place from October 23 to October 28, 2026 in Seoul, Korea. 1. Which session allows the longest film duration? A. AI Competition. B. Short Competition. C. Korean New Generation. D. Extreme-Short Competition. 2. What is a requirement for all the entries? A. They have to include English subtitles. B. They are made by an emerging director. C. They are completed after January 1st, 2025. D. They haven’t been submitted to SESIFF before. 3. How long will the 18th SESIFF last? A. Two days. B. Six days. C. One month. D. Three months. 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍2026第18届首尔国际超短片影像节征片信息及各项参赛要求。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格Extreme-Short Competition部分中“Running time should be less than three minutes and 30 seconds(影片时长须少于3分30秒)”、Short Competition部分中“Running time from three minutes and 30 seconds to 20 minutes(影片时长在3分30秒至20分钟之间)”、AI Competition部分中“Running time from 10 seconds to 10 minutes(影片时长在10秒至10分钟之间)、Korean New Generation部分中“Running time less than 18 minutes(影片时长少于18分钟)”可知，Short Competition影片时长上限最长。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中Extreme-Short Competition部分中“Films that haven’t been submitted to SESIFF before (影片此前未向SESIFF投过稿)”；Short Competition部分中“Films that haven’t been submitted to SESIFF before (影片此前未向 SESIFF投过稿)”；AI Competition部分中“Films that haven’t been submitted to SESIFF before (影片此前未向SESIFF投过稿)”；Korean New Generation部分中“Films that have no prior submissions to SESIFF (影片此前未向SESIFF投过稿)”可知，所有参赛作品都要求此前未向SESIFF投稿。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“We remind readers that the 18th SESIFF will take place from October 23 to October 28, 2026 in Seoul, Korea.(我们提醒读者，第18届SESIFF将于2026年10月23日至28日在韩国首尔举办。)”可知，23日到28日一共6天。 B When I first picked up a fountain pen, I couldn’t understand why anyone would bother with such an outdated instrument. My grandfather’s eyes lit up like a child discovering a hidden treasure. To him, the act of writing wasn’t just about putting words on paper — it was a sacred practice. Writing was about carefully crafting thoughts and communicating them with precision(精准) and care. As a teenager in the digital age, I found the leaking ink and the scratchy nib(笔尖) more of an annoyance than anything else. But my view began to change when I cleaned out his roof space last summer. While sorting through boxes, I came across a wooden box filled with letters — not just letters he had received, but drafts of his own. One letter, written to the local mayor about the closure of a neighborhood park, wasn’t just a list of complaints. Instead, he had captured the scene of elderly men playing chess in the shade, the distant sound of children laughing, and the general peaceful atmosphere of the area. The writing was both elegant and firm, urging the mayor to consider the value of community spaces. It was then that I understood. My grandfather didn’t write simply to communicate information. His letters were a labor of love and respect, intended to give the reader the time and attention they deserved. He wasn’t writing for quick exchange, as I often did with my text messages, but for lasting impact. I began using that old fountain pen again. At first, my hand seized up, and I found it frustrating to write at the pace my thoughts raced. But gradually, the slow ink flow forced me to slow down and think deeply about every word. Writing became more than just a task — it became a way of truly reflecting on my thoughts, my emotions, and my words. 4. How did the author initially find using a fountain pen? A. Troublesome and messy. B. Exciting and creative. C. Fascinating but pointless. D. Confusing but acceptable. 5. Why did the author change his attitude toward the fountain pen? A. He found valuable birthday gifts. B. He discovered his grandfather’s letters. C. He realized the artistic beauty of writing. D. He experienced playing chess with elders. 6. What’s the significance of “slow ink flow” to the author in the last paragraph? A. A screen for reflection. B. A cure for loneliness. C. A source of inspiration. D. A symbol of tradition. 7. What’s the most suitable title for this article? A. The Art of Handwriting. B. The Letters of My Grandpa. C. The Wisdom of a Fountain Pen. D. The Slow Pace of Modern Life. 【答案】4. A 5. B 6. A 7. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了作者最初对钢笔书写感到厌烦，但在整理祖父阁楼时发现了他写给市长的信件后，逐渐理解了钢笔书写的意义，并开始重新使用钢笔，体会到慢速书写带来的深度思考与反思。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“As a teenager in the digital age, I found the leaking ink and the scratchy nib(笔尖) more of an annoyance than anything else.(作为数字时代的一名青少年，我发现漏墨和刮纸的笔尖与其说是其他什么东西，不如说更是一种烦恼。)”可知，作者最初觉得使用钢笔麻烦且脏乱。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“But my view began to change when I cleaned out his roof space last summer. While sorting through boxes, I came across a wooden box filled with letters — not just letters he had received, but drafts of his own.(但去年夏天当我清理他的阁楼时，我的看法开始改变。在整理箱子时，我偶然发现一个装满信件的木盒——不只是他收到的信件，还有他自己写的草稿。)”可知，作者态度的转变是由于发现了祖父的信件。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“But gradually, the slow ink flow forced me to slow down and think deeply about every word. Writing became more than just a task — it became a way of truly reflecting on my thoughts, my emotions, and my words.(但渐渐地，缓慢的墨水流速迫使我慢下来，深入思考每一个字。写作不再只是一项任务——它成为了一种真正反思我的思想、情感和我所写文字的方式。)”可知，“缓慢的墨水流速”让作者慢下来，深入思考每一个字，对作者而言是一个反思的契机。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段“When I first picked up a fountain pen, I couldn’t understand why anyone would bother with such an outdated instrument.(当我第一次拿起钢笔时，我无法理解为什么有人愿意费心使用这种过时的工具。)”和最后一段“Writing became more than just a task — it became a way of truly reflecting on my thoughts, my emotions, and my words.(写作不再只是一项任务——它成为了一种真正反思我的思想、情感和我所写文字的方式。)”可知，文章围绕钢笔展开，从作者最初对钢笔的厌烦，到发现祖父信件后理解钢笔书写的深刻意义，再到重新使用钢笔体会到慢速书写带来的反思与智慧，文章通过钢笔这一载体，表达了对慢速书写背后的智慧与反思，故C项“The Wisdom of a Fountain Pen.(钢笔的智慧)”能概括文章内容，是最佳标题。 C Pinglu Canal: A New Lifeline for Southwest China For many years, the areas in southwest China far from the sea have faced a difficult transportation problem. Although they are rich in resources, goods had to travel a very long way to reach global markets. However, this changed on September 16, 2026, when the Pinglu Canal officially opened. It creates a direct river-to-sea passage, connecting southwest China with the Beibu Gulf and turning the region from an “inland” area into a “coastal” one. Located in the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, the 134.2-kilometer waterway is a major national project. It costs 72.7 billion yuan to build and is designed for 5,000-tonne ships. By connecting the Xijiang River shipping network with the coastal Qinzhou Port, the canal makes the traditional shipping route shorter by over 560 kilometers. This is expected to save about 5.2 billion yuan in costs every year, which is great news for the trade of minerals, coal, and building materials. Different from projects that only focus on making money, the Pinglu Canal pays close attention to protecting nature. To safeguard coastal life, workers moved over 9,570 mature mangrove (红树林) trees and planted 275,000 new ones, most of which survived well. They also built special passages for fish and a 240-meter overpass for wildlife. These measures help restore the migration (迁徙) routes for animals. Moreover, over 98% of the construction waste was recycled to improve the land. Beyond environmental benefits, the canal is changing regional trade. As a key part of the New International Land-Sea Trade Corridor, it increases trade between China and ASEAN countries. It helps Chinese industrial products reach Southeast Asian markets faster and makes it easier to bring agricultural and mineral resources into southwest China. Experts predict the canal will handle around 150 million tonnes of cargo (货物) per year in the future. Like the famous Panama and Suez Canals, the Pinglu Canal is changing shipping patterns, but it offers special regional value. It serves river-sea transport within a single region rather than connecting separate oceans. Its full economic potential will depend on further teamwork with existing ports, railways, and logistics (物流) networks. 8. What can we learn about the Pinglu Canal from Paragraph 2? A. It was built mainly to improve the local environment. B. It shortens the shipping distance by over 560 kilometers. C. Its total investment was mostly used to buy large ships. D. It directly connects local mines with Southeast Asian markets. 9. What does the underlined word “safeguard” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Assess. B. Show. C. Record. D. Protect. 10. Why does the author mention the Panama and Suez Canals? A. To show the Pinglu Canal’s special regional value by comparison. B. To prove they have greater economic value than the Pinglu Canal. C. To explain how international canals change global geography. D. To argue that regional canals will replace ocean-going ones. 11. Which statement would the author most probably agree with? A. Profit-driven water projects should be completely forbidden. B. The Pinglu Canal has already given full play to its economic potential. C. Ecological protection is important while carrying out the canal project. D. The amount of goods carried by the canal has reached 150 million tonnes already. 【答案】8. B 9. D 10. A 11. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍平陆运河打通西南江海联运通道，兼顾生态保护，助力区域与东盟贸易，是极具区域价值的重大航运工程。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“By connecting the Xijiang River shipping network with the coastal Qinzhou Port, the canal makes the traditional shipping route shorter by over 560 kilometers.(通过将西江航运网络与沿海的钦州港相连，该运河使传统航运路线缩短超过560公里)”可知，平陆运河缩短了超过560公里的运输距离。 【9题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词后文“workers moved over 9,570 mature mangrove (红树林) trees and planted 275,000 new ones, most of which survived well. They also built special passages for fish and a 240-meter overpass for wildlife.(工人们移除了9570多棵成熟的红树林，并种植了27.5万棵新树，其中大多数存活良好。他们还修建了专为鱼类设置的通道以及一条240米长的野生动物过道)”提到工程人员移栽红树林、给鱼类修专用通道、建野生动物天桥，这些都是保护海岸生物的举措，因此safeguard的含义和Protect（保护）一致。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。最后一段开头“Like the famous Panama and Suez Canals, the Pinglu Canal is changing shipping patterns, but it offers special regional value.(与著名的巴拿马运河和苏伊士运河一样，平陆运河正在改变航运模式，但其具有独特的区域价值)”提到这两条著名运河后，紧接着指出平陆运河和它们一样改变航运模式，但拥有特殊的区域价值，是通过对比凸显平陆运河的独特定位。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。第三段“Different from projects that only focus on making money, the Pinglu Canal pays close attention to protecting nature. To safeguard coastal life, workers moved over 9,570 mature mangrove (红树林) trees and planted 275,000 new ones, most of which survived well. They also built special passages for fish and a 240-meter overpass for wildlife. These measures help restore the migration (迁徙) routes for animals. Moreover, over 98% of the construction waste was recycled to improve the land.(与仅追求经济效益的项目不同，平陆运河高度重视生态保护。为保护沿海生物，工人们移除了9570棵成熟的红树林，并种植了27.5万棵新树，其中大多数存活良好。他们还修建了专为鱼类设置的通道以及一条240米长的野生动物过道。这些措施有助于恢复动物的迁徙路线。此外，超过98%的建筑垃圾被回收利用，以改善土地质量)”专门介绍平陆运河没有只追求经济效益，采取了大量生态保护措施，说明作者认可运河项目建设过程中生态保护的重要性。 D Trees that talk back might sound like something fresh out of a dreamlike trip, but a high-tech initiative aimed at bridging the divide between youth culture and nature has turned fantasy into reality. Specifically, London-based agency Droga5 came up with the campaign for the creative activity, Agency for Nature, giving voice to trees in London, Dublin and Austin, Texas. To achieve this “talking” function, bioelectrical signals from each tree were transformed into speech through an AI large language model. It was fed insights about the trees’ lifespans and histories, alongside data from biosensors that record metrics (指标) such as wind speed, temperature and soil moisture (湿度). Additionally, the AI acted as the “brain” of the trees, shaping their unique personalities and enabling real-time conversations with more than 100 people — with sometimes touching results. For example, “Your care warms me,” a 50-year-old oak (橡树) told Austin mayor Steve Adler, who asked how he might improve its life. “More stable temperatures and consistent moisture would help. Thank you for asking,” the tree replied. When discussing the purpose of the campaign, Evan Greally from Droga5 explained, “My hope was to make people care again, to bring out some care for something bigger than ourselves.” Looking to the future, plans are in progress, but under wraps for now, to give voice to more trees. In the meantime, the team said the AI application could one day be used by farmers to chat with their crops, or to predict wildfires by talking to forests. Commenting on the tool’s potential, Greally’s colleague Chip McCoy added, “There’s an element of endless possibility to it. We have this tool, and it’s in the hands of everybody how we use it for the better.” 12. How does the AI system give trees “voices”? A. By planting devices in tree trunks. B. By reproducing tree sounds from forests. C. By translating biological data into speech. D. By recording human conversations nearby. 13. What message does the campaign convey about nature? A. Nature should be understood with feeling. B. Trees will control future city development. C. Technology can completely explain nature. D. City expansion damages tree development. 14. What future application is mentioned for the AI tool? A. Producing tree recorders. B. Predicting natural disasters. C. Designing urban green spaces. D. Creating tree-based social media. 15. What is the author’s attitude towards the talking trees project? A. Doubtful. B. Critical. C. Indifferent. D. Enthusiastic. 【答案】12. C 13. A 14. B 15. D 【解析】 【导语】介绍一项高科技项目利用人工智能让树木“开口说话”，讲解其工作原理、活动初衷与该技术广阔的应用前景。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“To achieve this “talking” function, bioelectrical signals from each tree were transformed into speech through an AI large language model.(为实现这种“说话”功能，每棵树的生物电信号通过人工智能大语言模型转化为语音)”可知，人工智能系统通过把树木生物相关数据转化为语音，赋予树木声音。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“My hope was to make people care again, to bring out some care for something bigger than ourselves.(我的希望是让人们重新心生关怀，去关爱比自身更宏大的事物)”以及文中树木与人温情对话的例子可推知，该活动传递出人们应当用心去理解、善待自然的理念。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“In the meantime, the team said the AI application could one day be used by farmers to chat with their crops, or to predict wildfires by talking to forests.(与此同时，团队表示这款人工智能应用未来可供农民和作物交流，还能通过与森林“对话”预测野火)”可知，文中提及该人工智能工具可预测自然灾害。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Trees that talk back might sound like something fresh out of a dreamlike trip, but a high-tech initiative aimed at bridging the divide between youth culture and nature has turned fantasy into reality.(会回应交流的树木听起来像是奇幻梦境里才有的事物，但一项旨在拉近青年文化与自然距离的高科技项目，让这份幻想成为了现实)”以及根据第二段“Additionally, the AI acted as the “brain” of the trees, shaping their unique personalities and enabling real-time conversations with more than 100 people — with sometimes touching results.(此外，这套人工智能系统充当树木的“大脑”，为每棵树塑造独特的性格，还能同时与一百多人实时对话，交流时常带来动人的效果)”可知，本文传递出作者对该项目的认可与积极倾向，所以作者对该项目持积极、热忱的态度。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Being disliked is an unavoidable part of life. And as sociable creatures, we tend to seek acceptance. So finding out someone doesn’t like you can make you feel deeply unsettled. ____16____ Admit and confirm your own feelings. It’s important to accept your feelings. “Realizing that fearing being disliked is normal — it’s just your natural response to the possibility of being left out — can help you feel less ashamed of it,” says Tina. ____17____ Often, the fear of being disliked comes from our own insecurities, like thinking we’re not good enough. Talking to a therapist can help you understand where these feelings come from and let them go. It also helps to challenge “all-or-nothing” thinking. Ask yourself: What’s the worst that could happen if someone doesn’t like me? Chances are, the fear is much bigger than the reality. “Remember, others’ opinions are shaped by their own experiences and problems. It’s not always about you,” adds Tina. Build your network. “It also helps to take good care of yourself and find people who truly understand, accept, and love you,” says Ali. ____18____ Put yourself in others’ shoes. Have you ever disliked someone just for small, unimportant reasons? If you have, you’ll find such dislike has nothing to do with their real value. ____19____ Focus on your own values. Stick to your own values instead of others’ approval. When you stand by what you believe is right, you may be disliked by some people, but this just means you are being true to yourself. Ultimately, overcoming the fear of being disliked starts with liking yourself. ____20____ With practice, you can embrace the freedom of being your real self. A. Reshape your thinking. B. Face your fear calmly. C. The more people like you, the happier you will be in life. D. Here are some tips on how to handle the fear of being disliked. E. When you learn to value who you are, others’ opinions will no longer control your feelings. F. Instead of worrying about being disliked, focus on building healthy relationships with others. G. Similarly, if someone dislikes you, it’s often for small reasons — not because of who you are. 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. F 19. G 20. E 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了如何应对不被喜欢的恐惧，给出了承认感受、重塑思维、建立关系等建议。 【16题详解】 由上文“Being disliked is an unavoidable part of life. And as sociable creatures, we tend to seek acceptance. So finding out someone doesn’t like you can make you feel deeply unsettled. (不被喜欢是生活中不可避免的一部分。作为社会性生物，我们倾向于寻求认可。所以，当发现有人不喜欢你时，你会感到非常不安。)”可知，上文说明了不被喜欢是生活中不可避免的一部分，下文是应对这种恐惧的建议，本空应说明有一些应对这种恐惧的建议。D选项“以下是一些如何应对不被喜欢的恐惧的建议。”能承上启下。 【17题详解】 由下文“Often, the fear of being disliked comes from our own insecurities, like thinking we’re not good enough. Talking to a therapist can help you understand where these feelings come from and let them go. It also helps to challenge “all-or-nothing” thinking. Ask yourself: What’s the worst that could happen if someone doesn’t like me? Chances are, the fear is much bigger than the reality. (通常，对不被喜欢的恐惧来自于我们自己的不安全感，比如认为自己不够好。与治疗师交谈可以帮助你理解这些感觉从何而来，并让它们消失。挑战“全有或全无”的思维模式也有帮助。问问自己：如果有人不喜欢我，最糟糕的情况会是什么？很有可能，恐惧比现实要大得多。)”可知，本段主要说明了对不被喜欢的恐惧来自于我们自己的不安全感，需要挑战“全有或全无”的思维模式，重塑自己的思维。A选项“重塑你的思维。”能概括本段内容。 【18题详解】 由上文““It also helps to take good care of yourself and find people who truly understand, accept, and love you,” says Ali. (阿里说：“照顾好自己，找到真正理解、接受和爱你的人也会有所帮助。”)”可知，上文建议照顾好自己，找到真正理解、接受和爱你的人，本空应承接上文，说明不要担心不被喜欢，而是专注于与他人建立健康的关系。F选项“与其担心不被喜欢，不如专注于与他人建立健康的关系。”能承接上文。 【19题详解】 由上文“Have you ever disliked someone just for small, unimportant reasons? If you have, you’ll find such dislike has nothing to do with their real value. (你有没有仅仅因为一些微不足道的原因而不喜欢过别人？如果有，你会发现这种不喜欢与他们的真实价值无关。)”可知，本空应承接上文，说明如果有人不喜欢你，也往往是因为一些微不足道的原因。G选项“同样，如果有人不喜欢你，往往是因为一些微不足道的原因，而不是因为你是谁。”能承接上文。 【20题详解】 由上文“Ultimately, overcoming the fear of being disliked starts with liking yourself. (最终，克服对不被喜欢的恐惧始于喜欢自己。)”可知，本空应承接上文，强调重视自我、弱化他人看法。E选项“当你学会重视自己时，别人的看法就不会再控制你的情绪了。”能承接上文。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Since young, I had needed to write as one needs to breathe, but social values convinced me that writing wasn’t ____21____. Yet chaining myself to other ____22____ frightened me. So I set foot on Iceland as an exchange student, giving myself one more year to ____23____ what to do with my life. However, after a month of living in Iceland, I was still unaccustomed. One day, in class, I started writing a ____24____ on my notebook. Outside, Mount Tindastóll’s snowy heights were lit in pink from the late sunrise. I became so ____25____ pressing its beauty into paper that I did not ____26____ my teacher, Geirlaugur, until he cleared his throat and asked, “Poetry?” “Sorry,” I said. Geirlaugur called me to his desk the next day. I was expecting ____27____, but instead he handed me a collection of Icelandic nature poems. “Keep going, and your work will be ____28____ one day. Onwards.” he told me. From that day on, my relationship with Iceland ____29____. I threw myself into reading Icelandic novels, found friendship and _____30_____, and realized that Icelanders _____31_____ writers. One friend told me _____32_____ that Iceland is a nation of writers: one in 10 would publish a book. I would not have become a _____33_____ were it not for Iceland. She _____34_____ my confidence in the worthiness of writing. Her mountains remain my _____35_____. And if I feel the old doubt, I remember Geirlaugur’s voice. “Onwards.” 21. A. appealing B. addictive C. worthy D. challenging 22. A. professions B. places C. classes D. activities 23. A. remember B. decide C. change D. escape 24. A. recipe B. poem C. play D. report 25. A. absorbed in B. skilled at C. used to D. concerned about 26. A. greet B. answer C. approach D. notice 27. A. approval B. criticism C. sympathy D. encouragement 28. A. finished B. analyzed C. published D. graded 29. A. suffered B. ended C. continued D. shifted 30. A. belonging B. wisdom C. patience D. kindness 31. A. trust B. envy C. ignore D. respect 32. A. secretly B. coldly C. proudly D. hopefully 33. A. teacher B. writer C. editor D. traveler 34. A. renewed B. shook C. showed D. maintained 35. A. dream B. choice C. inspiration D. destination 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. A 26. D 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. A 31. D 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者从小喜欢写作，但社会价值观让作者相信写作并不值得，作者作为交换生去冰岛，想决定人生方向，一开始不习惯，后来上课写诗歌被老师发现，老师鼓励他，冰岛人尊重作家，最后作者成了作家，感谢冰岛给了他信心。 【21题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：从小我就需要写作，如同需要呼吸一般，但社会价值观让我相信写作并不值得。A. appealing吸引人的；B. addictive上瘾的；C. worthy值得的；D. challenging有挑战性的。根据下文（最后一段）“if I feel the old doubt”以及作者对写作价值的自我怀疑可知，社会观念让她觉得写作不值得。故选C。 【22题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，把自己束缚在其他职业上让我感到恐惧。A. professions职业；B. places地方；C. classes班级；D. activities活动。根据下文“what to do with my life”可知，作者不想放弃写作，也不想从事别的职业。故选A。 【23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：于是我以交换生的身份来到冰岛，再给自己一年时间来决定人生该做什么。A. remember记得；B. decide决定；C. change改变；D. escape逃离。根据上文“social values convinced me that writing wasn’t ”和“Yet chaining myself to other frightened me”可知，作者既怀疑写作的价值，又不愿从事其他职业，内心十分纠结，所以来到冰岛是为了决定人生方向。故选B。 【24题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：有一天，在课堂上，我开始在笔记本上写一首诗。A. recipe食谱；B. poem诗；C. play戏剧；D. report报告。根据下文老师问“Poetry?”以及后文“Icelandic nature poems”可知，作者当时在写诗。故选B。 【25题详解】 考查形容词短语辨析。句意：我如此全神贯注地将它的美写在纸上，以至于没有注意到我的老师盖尔劳格，直到他清了清嗓子问道：“诗？”A. absorbed in全神贯注于；B. skilled at擅长；C. used to习惯于；D. concerned about担心。根据下文“until he cleared his throat and asked, ‘Poetry?’”可知作者完全沉浸在写作中，没有注意到老师。故选A。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我如此全神贯注地将它的美写在纸上，以至于没有注意到我的老师盖尔劳格，直到他清了清嗓子问道：“诗？”A. greet问候；B. answer回答；C. approach靠近；D. notice注意到。根据上文“I became so in pressing its beauty into paper”和下文“until he cleared his throat and asked, ‘Poetry?’”可知，作者完全沉浸在写诗中，一直没有注意到老师的存在，直到老师开口才注意到。故选D。 【27题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：第二天盖尔劳格叫我到他的办公桌前，我本以为会受到批评，但他却递给了我一本冰岛自然诗集。A. approval认可；B. criticism批评；C. sympathy同情；D. encouragement鼓励。根据上文“One day, in class, I started writing a on my notebook”和“I did not my teacher, Geirlaugur, until he cleared his throat”可知，作者在课堂上偷偷写诗被老师发现，原本以为会受到批评。故选B。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“坚持下去，总有一天你的作品会被出版。继续前进。”他告诉我。A. finished完成；B. analyzed分析；C. published出版；D. graded评分。根据下文“Iceland is a nation of writers: one in 10 would publish a book”可知，老师鼓励她作品将来能被出版。故选C。 【29题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：从那天起，我与冰岛的关系发生了转变。A. suffered遭受；B. ended结束；C. continued继续；D. shifted转变。根据上文“after a month of living in Iceland, I was still unaccustomed”和下文“I threw myself into reading Icelandic novels”可知，作者从不适应到融入，关系发生了转变。故选D。 【30题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我全身心投入阅读冰岛小说，找到了友谊与归属感，也意识到冰岛人尊重作家。A. belonging归属感；B. wisdom智慧；C. patience耐心；D. kindness善意。根据上文“From that day on, my relationship with Iceland ”和“I threw myself into reading Icelandic novels, found friendship”可知，作者与冰岛的关系发生转变，融入当地生活，不仅找到了友谊，也获得了归属感。故选A。 【31题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我全身心投入阅读冰岛小说，找到了友谊与归属感，也意识到冰岛人尊重作家。A. trust信任；B. envy嫉妒；C. ignore忽视；D. respect尊重。根据下文“Iceland is a nation of writers: one in 10 would publish a book”可知，冰岛人重视并尊重作家。故选D。 【32题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：一位朋友自豪地告诉我，冰岛是一个作家之国：每十个人中就有一人会出版书籍。A. secretly秘密地；B. coldly冷淡地；C. proudly自豪地；D. hopefully充满希望地。根据上文“realized that Icelanders writers”和下文“one in 10 would publish a book”可知，冰岛作家众多，这是冰岛值得骄傲的事，所以朋友是自豪地告诉作者这一事实。故选C。 【33题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果不是因为冰岛，我不会成为一名作家。A. teacher教师；B. writer作家；C. editor编辑；D. traveler旅行者。根据上文“Since young, I had needed to write as one needs to breathe”等内容可知，作者从小热爱写作，在冰岛老师的鼓励和当地氛围的感染下坚持创作，最终成为一名作家。故选B。 【34题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她重拾了我对写作价值的信心。A. renewed重新获得；重拾；B. shook动摇；C. showed展示；D. maintained维持。根据上文“social values convinced me that writing wasn’t ”和“Geirlaugur called me to his desk the next day. I was expecting , but instead he handed me a collection of Icelandic nature poems. ‘Keep going, and your work will be one day.’”可知，作者曾因社会观念怀疑写作的价值，在冰岛老师的鼓励下，重新找回了对写作价值的信心。故选A。 【35题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她的群山依旧是我的灵感源泉。A. dream梦想；B. choice选择；C. inspiration灵感；D. destination目的地。根据上文（第二段）“Outside, Mount Tindastóll’s snowy heights were lit in pink from the late sunrise. I became so in pressing its beauty into paper”可知，作者最初就是被冰岛的山景打动而开始写诗，冰岛的山川一直是她的创作灵感。故选C。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Internet has completely changed how we communicate with each other, exchange information and conduct business. Cybercrime (网络犯罪), often ____36____(refer) to as the dark side of the Internet, can come in many different forms. Cybercriminals trick you into parting with your money, infecting your computer with a virus to steal your personal data, or ____37____(prevent) you from accessing your own data. These criminal activities pose threats to Internet security, ____38____(society) stability and the well-being of the public. Cybercrime usually has a relatively fixed pattern of criminal division labor, ____39____ different groups responsible for providing technical support, collecting personal information and carrying out criminal activities. The old people easily become ____40____(target) of cybercrimes due to their lack of understanding about security prevention. To address the issue, the Chinese government ____41____(combine) the fight against cybercrimes involving the elderly with protective measures in recent years. However, there is a trend for criminals to make their bases abroad, ____42____ makes it hard to get evidence and arrest suspects in cross-border cybercrimes. These years, China has stepped up efforts ____43____ (punish) cybercrimes, showing its sense of responsibility as a major country. China's proposal of jointly building a shared future in cyberspace is ____44____ (gradual) becoming the common goal for various parties. Today it is ____45____ must to strengthen international cooperation in order to create a safer cyberspace. 【答案】36. referred 37. preventing 38. social 39. with 40. targets 41. has combined 42. which 43. to punish 44. gradually 45. a 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍网络犯罪的形式、作案特点、老年群体受害现状以及中国打击网络犯罪、推进网络空间国际合作的举措。 【36题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：常被称作互联网阴暗面的网络犯罪有多种不同形式。本句已有谓语动词can come，空处为非谓语动词；主语Cybercrime与refer to为被动关系，需用过去分词作后置定语。 【37题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：网络犯罪分子欺骗你掏钱、用病毒感染你的电脑窃取你的个人数据，或阻止你访问自己的数据。此处为or连接的并列非谓语结构，与parting、infecting并列，固定搭配trick sb into doing sth，故空处需用动名词形式。 【38题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这些犯罪活动对网络安全、社会稳定和公众福祉构成威胁。空处修饰名词stability，需用形容词作定语，society的形容词形式为social，意为“社会的”。 【39题详解】 考查介词。句意：网络犯罪通常有着相对固定的犯罪分工模式，不同团伙分别负责提供技术支持、收集个人信息以及实施犯罪活动。此处为with的复合结构“with + 宾语 + 宾补”，表伴随状态。 【40题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：老年人由于缺乏安全防范认知，极易成为网络犯罪的目标。target为可数名词，主语The old people为复数，对应目标也为复数形式。 【41题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：为解决这一问题，近年来中国政府将打击涉老网络犯罪与防护措施相结合。根据时间状语in recent years可知，句子使用现在完成时；主语the Chinese government为单数，谓语动词用单数形式。 【42题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：然而，犯罪分子出现了境外设窝点的趋势，这使得跨境网络犯罪取证和抓捕嫌疑人难度极大。空处引导非限制性定语从句，指代前文整句话内容，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which。 【43题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这些年来，中国加大力度惩治网络犯罪，彰显大国担当。固定搭配step up efforts to do sth.，意为“努力做某事”，空处用动词不定式作目的状语。 【44题详解】 考查副词。句意：中国提出的构建网络空间命运共同体正逐渐成为各方的共同目标。空处修饰动词becoming，需用副词作状语，gradual的副词形式为gradually。 【45题详解】 考查冠词。句意：如今，为打造更安全的网络空间，加强国际合作是一项必要举措。must此处作可数名词，意为“必不可少的事物”，此处表示泛指，must以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，如今部分医院开始使用机器人为患者提供服务。请你就“医院是否应该使用机器人来提供服务？”这个话题写一篇英语短文，并向你校英文报投稿，内容包括： 1．现象描述：2．大家的反响及你的看法。 注意：词数80个左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：健康护理服务 healthcare services ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Nowadays, robots are a common sight in our life. Some hospitals have begun to use robots for healthcare services. However, opinions on this issue vary from person to person. On one hand, some people advocate using robots, regarding them as a powerful tool to reduce medical staff’s burden and make medical treatment more convenient and effective. On the other hand, others oppose robot‑based healthcare services. They believe robots cannot offer emotional care and fear robots may make serious mistakes at work. As far as I’m concerned, robots can be applied in hospitals, but they should be used carefully and wisely under human guidance. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生就“医院是否应该使用机器人来提供服务？”这个话题写一篇英语短文，向学校英文报投稿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 利用：use → take advantage of 观点：opinion → view 反对：oppose → object to 严重的：serious → severe 2.句式拓展 并列句变复合句 原句：As far as I’m concerned, robots can be applied in hospitals, but they should be used carefully and wisely under human guidance. 拓展句：I hold the view that robots can be applied in hospitals, but they should be used carefully and wisely under human guidance. 【点睛】【高分句型1】On one hand, some people advocate using robots, regarding them as a powerful tool to reduce medical staff’s burden and make medical treatment more convenient and effective.（运用了动名词短语作宾语以及现在分词短语作状语） 【高分句型2】They believe robots cannot offer emotional care and fear robots may make serious mistakes at work.（运用了省略连接词that的宾语从句） 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Leo was a quiet student at Pinewood High with a deep love for his school. He preferred to keep away from the laughter and games of his classmates; the quiet music room was his favorite place. His excellent violin talent had earned him a scholarship, making him focus more on music and spend little time with lively peers. Most days, he devoted himself in musical notes, finding comfort in the peace of music and rarely interacting with members of other clubs. When autumn arrived, a new rule for the annual talent show was announced: each performance must be a group work involving at least three students from different clubs, themed “One Stage We Create”. The winning work would be given prize money. His music teacher, Mr. Davies, encouraged him to form a team, filling Leo with a mix of unease and excitement. “You have a gift, Leo,” Mr. Davies said gently, “but a gift is meant to be shared. Find classmates from the art or literature club who can connect with your music.” Leo hoped to win, as he wanted to use the prize money to make his beloved school more beautiful. Mr. Davies’ words stayed in his mind. Leo was not used to face-to-face invitations, as he seldom spoke to classmates outside of class. School posters with “TOGETHER WE CREATE” were constant reminders of the task ahead. Determined to step out of his music world and work with others to win the prize, he decided to post a notice online to find teammates—a choice that made him feel much more at ease. That night, he took a deep breath and posted on the school website: “Looking for 2 teammates from different clubs for the talent show. I play the violin and wish to combine music with art or literature. Theme: One Stage We Create”. He hesitated for a moment before clicking “send”. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The next afternoon, right after his violin practice, he checked the website eagerly. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When the big day came, Leo stood confidently on stage with his teammates. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 The next afternoon, right after his violin practice, he checked the website eagerly. His heart raced as he saw two replies. One was from Lila, an art club member who wanted to paint live on stage, inspired by music. The other was from Tom, a literature club student who wrote poems about the school’s hidden corners. Both mentioned wanting to use the prize to add more green spaces to the campus, just like Leo. They met in the music room that evening, and as Leo played a soft melody, Lila sketched a draft of a sunlit school garden while Tom read a poem about growth and connection. For the first time, Leo felt part of something bigger than his violin. When the big day came, Leo stood confidently on stage with his teammates. As his violin strings began to hum, Lila’s brush danced across a large canvas, painting the school’s courtyard blooming with flowers. Tom’s voice rose, reciting his poem about how every student’s small light makes the school warm. The audience was spellbound; when the last note faded, cheers filled the hall. They won first place, and later, their prize money turned the courtyard into a lush garden with benches and a small poetry wall. Leo smiled as he watched classmates laugh among the flowers, knowing he’d not only beautified his school but also found kindred spirits. 【解析】 【导语】本文以校园才艺秀为线索展开，讲述内向的小提琴手Leo为用奖金美化校园，突破自我，在学校网站发帖寻找不同社团的队友搭档参赛的故事。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“第二天下午，刚结束小提琴练习，他就急切地查看了网站。”可知，第一段可描写Leo看到回复后与两位不同社团的队友结识，三人因共同美化校园的目标达成共识，一起构思表演内容的过程。 ②由第二段首句内容“当重要的日子到来时，Leo和他的队友们自信地站在舞台上。”可知，第二段可描写三人在舞台上的精彩配合，表演赢得观众认可并获奖，最终用奖金实现校园美化心愿，Leo也收获了友谊的故事。 2. 续写线索：查看网站获回复——结识队友达成共识——构思表演内容——舞台默契配合——赢得比赛获奖金——美化校园收获友谊 3. 词汇激活： 行为类 ①心怦怦跳：race/pound ②鼓舞：inspire/stimulate ③消失：fade/vanish 情绪类 ①被迷住的：spellbound/fascinated/entranced ②欢呼声：cheer/shout of joy 【点睛】[高分句型1] One was from Lila, an art club member who wanted to paint live on stage, inspired by music.(运用了who引导的限制性定语从句和过去分词inspired作状语) [高分句型2] As his violin strings began to hum, Lila’s brush danced across a large canvas, painting the school’s courtyard blooming with flowers.(运用了as引导的时间状语从句和现在分词painting作伴随状语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $