课时作业(1)（配套练习）-【状元桥·优质课堂】2024-2025学年新教材高中英语必修第一册（人教版2019）

WELCOME UNIT 课时作业（一）阅读专项 答案精解P (建议用时：35分钟) I.第一节 1.How long does the course "Cook a good meal"last 究 every week? Our school is going to add different kinds of A.For 2 hours. B.For 3 hours. labor curriculums(劳动课程)，The curriculums that C.For 1 hour. D.For half an hour. will start next Wednesday can help you get some 2.What will you learn from Miss Rome? practical life skills. A.The skills of some cleaning. Cook a good meal.Do you want B.The skills of some cooking. to be a great cook?If you are interested C.The skills of feeding animals. in cooking.here is a chance.You needn't bring any materials to the D.The skills of planting flowers. classroom.because our school has 3.Who may the passage be written for? prepared what you need.The only A.Leaders. B.Teachers. condition is that you should be free C.Farmers. D.Students. between 4:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m.every Thursday. B I was once in a class in which none of the Become a master in cleaning. Do you find it tiring and hard to do students would ever graduate.Each student in our housework?Every Wednesday,a class seemed to be a troublemaker.None of our two-hour course will totally change teachers had stayed for longer than a week until Mrs the situation.You will learn some Cosby came. valuable skills that can help you do cleaning.Miss Rome,a master in One morning,the door to the classroom opened cleaning,will wait for you at 3:00 p.m. and a new teacher walked in.It was Mrs Cosby.She every Wednesday. looked very kind.And we surely gave her a hard time Plant your hope.This course is special and thought she wouldn't stay for more than a week. because the teachers will show you But no matter what we did,she never got stroppy knowledge out of classrooms.Students with us.And slowly we got worried about how to will plant flowers,vegetables and some trees with the teachers'help.If drive her away. the weather allows,you can take the Then came the last day of the first month.She course every day from March 20 to went into the classroom with some pieces of paper in April 30. her hands.We feared that the worst-a test would ·169· happen.However,it wasn't a test.but something C.Mrs Cosby's encouragement helped the writer and surprising us.Mrs Cosby gave each of us a piece of the classmates a lot. paper.On each piece of paper she had written what D.Most of the students in the class were afraid of the student had been good at during the last month. trouble before Mrs Cosby came. 7.What's the best title for this passage? We were surprised.No one had ever encouraged us A.An Unforgettable Class before she came.We had been always told we were B.My English Teacher the silliest in the world.But she told us we were C.Anyone Can Become a Good Teacher intelligent in some way. D.The Power of Encouragement from the Teacher From that day we started to believe in ourselves. C From that day we stopped making her life hard and “A friend in need is a friend indeed.”Friends began to study really hard.Other teachers couldn't are important to us.Friends help us get through hard understand what happened to us.But we knew the times.Friends also influence us a lot.Let's enjoy two reason-each month we got a piece of paper telling poems about friendship. us what we were good at from Mrs Cosby. ● To Wang Lun And then came the day of our graduation.That 汪 I.Li Bai.sit aboard a ship about to day Mrs Cosby told us that she was proud of us.She go.When suddenly on shore your said she knew we were good students and that we farewell songs overflow.However deep the Lake of could succeed.What we needed was to believe in ourselves. Peach Blossoms may be.It is not so deep.O Wang 4.What can we learn from the first paragraph? Lun!As your love for me. A.The writer failed to graduate from school. A Time to Talk B.Teachers in that school were not friendly. By Robert Frost C.The writer's class was difficult to deal with. When a friend calls to me from the road D.Teachers in the school worked for one week in turn. And slows his horse to a meaning walk. I don't stand still and look around 5.What does the underlined phrase "got stroppy with" On all the hills I haven't hoed, probably mean? And shout from where I am.what is it? A.Kept her cool. B.Looked after. No.not as there is a time to talk C.Believed in. D.Got angry with. I thrust my hoe in the mellow ground(把锄头插 6.What can we infer(推断)from the passage? 人松土). A.Mrs Cosby wasn't proud of her students. Blade(刀片)-end up and five feet tall,. B.All the teachers told the students they were And plod(吃力行进)：I go up to the stone wall intelligent in the class. For a friendly visit. ·170· Both poems are famous in their cultures,but ① they tell different stories.Li Bai described the scene Dear Laura. (of his friend seeing him off.US poet Robert How are you?It has been several weeks since I Frost wrote about a friend's visit when he was heard from you.I have been missing you a lot these working.Li made a comparison.His poem shows the days,so I think I should find out how you are doing. friendship between him and his friend is deeper than Hope this letter finds you in the best of health. the deep water.Frost's poem,on the other hand, Things here are fine,though they seem to be a little tells the readers that we should stop what we are boring now without you. doing to talk with our friends.It tells us that nothing Since school started,I have made some new should get in the way of spending time with friends. friends who are great company.But I keep remembering what The language is simple but sincere. a great time we had during our summer vacations. 8.What scene did Li Bai describe in the poem? Those long rides in the woods,often shopping at the A.Ships on the lake. mall and our video game matches were all so much B.Wang Lun seeing him off. fun.Things here are a little different,and it is going C.Peach Blossoms. to take me some time to get used to them. D.Songs sung by Wang Lun. I have some great professors who make classes 9.What is deeper than the Lake of Peach Blossoms in very interesting.I actually look forward to doing my the first poem? homework for these classes.However.there are A.Friendship. B.Culture. some really boring science classes that I just don't C.Meaning. D.Comparison. seem to enjoy.They all sound so difficult,but I have 10.According to Robert Frost,which one is the right way to treat someone we care about? to learn them.After a few years,I am going to drop A.Stand still and look around. these subjects forever!The good thing is that all the B.Finish the work then talk. friends I've made feel just the same way about these C.Stop and have a friendly visit. science classes. D.Hoe hills and never shout. How have things been with you?How about your 11.What is the main idea of the last paragraph? school and all those great friends you keep talking A.The end of the friendship. about?Did you join that guitar class you wanted to B.The popularity of the poems. so badly?Look forward to hearing from you. C.The comparison of people. By the way,Dad has bought me the latest video D.The analysis(分析)of the poems. game controller.It is really amazing!Wait for you to ·171· come back here so that we can have some more video 1 Talking about your feelings can really game matches! help you to keep your mental health in good shape.It Yours truly, can also help you to deal with times when you happen to feel the most troubled. Aaron Stay active.2 On top of this,it can help you to 12.What does Aaron probably think of his life in the feel better overall.Exercise keeps your brain and school? your organs healthy and it also provides you with a A.Rather terrible.B.A little bit dull, significant amount of benefits when it comes to your C.Quite hard. D.Fairly exciting. mental health. 13.What can we learn about Aaron from the letter? Eat well.Your brain needs to have a lot of A.He has been used to his new school life. nutrients to stay healthy.3 It will be very good B.He didn't get on well with his new friends. for your physical health as well as your mental health.If you don't feel as though your diet is good C.He enjoyed a summer vacation with Laura. right now then this is understandable,so you do D.He loved all new classes in the new school. need to make a positive change. 14.Why does Aaron dislike his science classes? Stay in touch.There is nothing better than being A.He does not like the science professors. able to catch up with someone in real life,but B.He finds these classes hard to understand. unfortunately,this is not always possible.You can C.He has too much homework after class. give them a call and you can also drop them a D.He finds they are of no use in the future. note.4 Ask for help.5 If you feel as though things 15.What will Laura most probably talk about in her are just getting too much for you or if you feel as reply to Aaron? though you cannot cope then you should ask for A.Her school life and friendship. help.Rely on your friends,your family,or even B.Her classes and the professors. local support. C.Her own summer vacation. A.Discuss your feelings. D.Her video game matches. B.Nobody is superhuman. Ⅱ.第二节 C.A balanced diet is good for you. D.Express your concern and anxiety. It is so important to make sure you take care of E.Regular exercise can help you to concentrate. your body,mind and soul every day,not just when F.Your water intake is the best one for you to you get sick.Here are some of the top,most focus on. practical ways for you to take care of yourself and G.If possible,you have to keep the lines of keep yourself healthy. communication open. ·172·课时跟踪检测答案 课时作业(一) 10.C 细节理解题。根据文章最后三句可知,罗伯特·弗罗斯 特的诗告诉人们正确方式是停下来去拜访朋友,故选C项。 I.第一节 11.D 段落大意题。最后一段是对于诗歌主题的分析,故选D项。 A D 主题语境:人与自我/学校生活,本文为应用文: 语篇 主题语境:人与自我/生活与学习,本文为应用 主要介绍了学校开设的劳动实践课程的时间、内容等 语篇 导读 文,是一篇书信,主要讲述自己现在的学习情况和对未 基本信息,其中包括烹任课、清洁课和种植课 导读 来的点滴想法以及对过去时光的怀念。 1.C 细节理解题。根据Cookagoodmeal部分最后一句可知; 12.B 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知,Aaron感到目 该课程每周持续一个小时,故选C项。 前的学校生活有点乏味,故选B项。 2.A 细节理解题。根据Become amaster in cleaning部分最后 13.C细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知,他们度过了愉快 两句可知,你会从罗马老师那里学到一些有价值的有助你做 的暑假,故选C项 清洁的技能,故选A项。 14.B 细节理解题。根据第三段第三、四句可知,他觉得科学 3.D 推理判断题。根据Our school is going to add different 课又无聊又难学,故选B项 kinds of labor curriculums及图表信息可推知,本文可能是写 15.A 推理判断题,根据第四段第二句可知,Aaron想了解 给学生的,故选D项。 B Laura的学校生活情况以及她的新朋友,故选A项。 II.第二节 主题语境:人与自我/学校生活。本文为记叙文。 语篇 语篇 主题语境:人与自我/生活与学习。本文为说明文,重 导读 作者所在的班级非常难以管理,但是在Cosby老师的 导读 不断鼓励下,学生们都开始变得自信并且努力学习了。 点介绍了几种照顾好自己、保持身心健康的方法。 1.A 总分关系。根据下文内容以及空处的位置可知,空处应 4.C 推理判断题。根据第一段第二句可知,作者班里的每个 学生都是麻烦制造者,因此推知作者所在的班级不太好管 为本段的主旨句,总结概括本段,且讲述了要敞开心扉谈论 理,故选C项。 自己的感受,故选A项 5.D 词句猜测题。根据画线短语所在句上一句可知,班里的 2.E 解释关系。根据下文再结合主旨句Stayactive(保持活 学生试图习难新来的老师,再根据t可知,无论学生做什么 跃)可知,空处应讲述经常锻炼的好处,故选E项。 都未能达成他们的目的,即老师并没有生气。因此gotstroppy 3.C 解释关系。根据前两句可知,空处应表示均衡饮食对你 with与got angrywith意思接近,故选D项。 有好处,故选C项。 6. C 推理判断题,根据第三段No one had ever encouraged us 4.G 重申关系。根据上文以及本段主旨Stayintouch(保持联 before shecame以及第四段内容可知,Cosby老师的鼓励使 系)可知,空处应讲述要保持沟通联系方面的内容,故选G项。 学生们更加自信,并开始努力学习,因此推知Cosby老师的 5.B 顺承关系。根据上文Askforhelp以及下一句(如果你感 鼓励帮助了作者和其他学生,故选C项。 到事情对你来说太多了或者你不能解决,那么你应该寻求帮 7.D 标题归纳题。文章主要介绍了作者班里的学生原本非常 助)可知,空处应表示个人能力是有限的,故选B项。 难管理,但是在老师的不断鼓励下,学生们发生了很大的变 课时作业(二) 化,故选D项。 C I.完形填空 语篇 主题语境,人与社会/诗歌,本文为说明文,介绍 主题语境:人与自我/学校生活。本文为记叙文, 语篇 导读 了两首关于友谊的诗歌。 介绍了作者在美国新学校的第一天,虽然发生了一些 导读 8.B 细节理解题。根据《赠汪伦》部分可知,这首诗主要描写 尴尬的事,但是作者也开始对新生活充满信心。 了汪伦为李白送行,故选B项。 1.A 根据a longwayfromIndia可推知,作者为和父母团聚. 9. A 细节理解题。根据However deep the Lake of Peach 从印度长途跋涉(trave)来到美国。 BlossomsAs your love for me可知,第一首诗中比桃花潭还 2.C 此处指作者进入(enter)到这所学校上学。 要深的是友谊,故选A项。 3.B 此处表示带着焦虑(anxiety)和恐惧,“我”来到教室。 ·227·