内容正文:
英语 必修 第一册
同步导学案
Section
If
Reading and Thinking
请完成P默写练习(七)、教材原文助读见分册本
课文研读发展思维品质
答案精解P.
Step One Fast reading 宏观感知,把握文脉
C. Because of his mental strength in the game.
D. Because of his graceful moves and jumps.
I.明主旨大意
What's the main idea of the text?
4. What is the secret to Jordan's success?
A. Accepting failures.
A. It's about living legends, Lang Ping and
B. Practising harder.
C. Learning from failures. D. Losing games.
Michael Jordan.
Step Three Study reading 微观透析,通达文意
B. It's about volleyball games.
I.解决长难句
C. It's about basketball games
1. 回翻
D. It's about the Boys and Girls Club
Losing two important players was a big challenge
II.绘层次结构
Fill in the blanks and grasp the structure of the text
短语
but Lang Ping did not lose heart.
to China.
A: a urvcssful ruarh, she led tl: Chint
连词
wuncn'valleylall lea ti2
Ar a determined and farncats paraon. she
ly fars nt lme anl alauad.
(③)
[翻译] 损失两大主力队员是一个巨大的挑
lordau's iurussive skill (4)
战,但是郎平没有气。
hrskmthall.
Jordan's nmtal strength vas (5)
2.
Michael Jorlan
larlr's uexes 6
withntlerd.
She had faced difficulties before, and she knew
Step Iwo Detailed reading 文本探究,理解细节
连词
Read the text (P). then choose the best answer.
that her young plavers could win if they worked
1. What does the "living legends" mean in the text?
_
引导。
从句
引导。
从句
A. Masters in their sports and examples for
together as a team.
others.
[翻译]她曾面临过各种困难,她知道只要她
B. Volleyball player Lang Ping.
的这些年轻球员们齐心协力,就能获胜。
C. Michael Jordan as a coach.
3. 简翻
D. The world champions in sport.
The player who became known as“Air Jordan"
2. What does the word "still" mean in Paragraph 2?
从句
A. Right.
B. Not moving
changed basketball with his graceful moves
C.Quiet.
D. Surprising.
介词短语作
3. Why is Michael Jordan known as"Air Jordan"
and jumps.
according to the passage?
A. Because he changed basketball.
[翻译]这位被誉为“飞人乔丹”的球员用他
B. Because he learns from his failure.
那优雅的动作和跳跃改变了篮球运动。
.70.
UNIT 3 SPORTS AND FITNESS
II.课文语法填空
heart. She believed that her players had the
“Living Legends of Sports" are athletes
5.
(determine) and talent to win
who are 1.
(master) in their sports
by working together as a team. They did make
and also set a good example for others, like
Lang Ping and Michael Jordan.
Michael Jordan is one of the most famous
Lang Ping, who is a former
Chinese
basketball players in the world. He played so
volleyball player, is now the coach of the
well 7.
people called him"Air
Chinese national women's volleyball team. She
Jordan", Not only his skills were 8.
brought honour and glory to her country both as
(impress), but also the mental strength he
a player and as a coach, 2.
(win)
showed 9._
(be) unique. He says
the love from fans at home and abroad. At the
2015 World Cup, Chinese women's team met
the secret to success is learning from failure.
with many difficulties. The team that Lang Ping
Failure taught him to practise harder and never
give 10.
built was falling apart because of 3.
. He started the Boys and
(lose) two important players. 4. ___
Girls Club in Chicago in 1996, and he has been
(face) with such a big challenge, she didn't lose
helping young people since then
语基输入助力语言输出
答案精解P.
(教材 P)As a player, Lang Ping brought
(2) Tu Youyou, 84, was honoured
honour and glory to her country.作为一名运动
the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine on
员,郎平为她的祖国赢得了诸多荣誉。
Oct.5,2015.
·honour n.荣誉;尊敬:荣幸
(3)As your friend, I feel
(honour)
vt.尊敬;给予表扬(或奖励、称号)
to be invited to your birthday party.
(4) I have the honour
①in honour of
为了纪念;为了庆祝
(make)a
It's one's/an honour (for sb) to do sth.
speech to welcome the exchange students from
(对某人来说)很荣幸做某事。
America.
have the honour of doing/to do sth
[习作练笔]--补全句子
有幸做某事
(5)每年都举行端午节是为了纪念伟大的诗人
②honour sb with
以......使某人感到荣幸;
屈原。
授予某人.....
The Dragon Boat Festival takes place every year
③honoured
adj.受尊敬的;感到荣幸的
the great poet, Qu Yuan.
be/feel honoured to do sth 做某事感到荣幸
(6)能否有幸和您下盘象棋?
I'm glad to see that you've decided to honour us
Could I have
with your presence!
chess with you?
很高兴看到你已决定大驾光临
2(教材 P) When the Chinese team was preparing
[融会练通]--单句语法填空
for the 2ol5 World Cup, her determination was
(1)(2023·新高考II改编)It'sbeen
tested.当中国队备战2015年世界杯时,她的决
honor to watch the panda programme develop
and to see the pandas settle into their new home
心受到了考验。
.71.
英语 必修 第一册 同步导学案
determination n.决心;决定
apart from
[除.....以外(别无)三except
①with determination
有决心地
除......以外(还有)一besides
②determine
u.决心;决定
determinetodosth 决定做某事(表示动作)
[习作练笔]一补全句子
determine on/upon (doing) sth
(4)昨天那个淘气的男孩把一台电脑拆开了,但
决定/决心(做)某事
不知道怎么把它再组装起来。
③determined
adj.有决心的
The naughty boy
be determined to do sth
决心做某事
yesterday but didn't know how to put it
(表示状态)
together again.
be determined that ... 决定......;坚信......
(5)这对双胞胎看上去这么像,以至于我无法区
分他们。
(动作描写)Jane looked up to him, his eyes sparkling
with hope and determination
The twins look so much alike that I can't
简抬头看着他,他的眼里闪烁着希望和决心
[融会练通]-一单句语法填空
4(教材 Pas) One of the best players had been
(1)I have determined
going to
injured, and the team captain had to leave because
the countryside after graduation.
of heartproblems.最优秀的队员中有一人受伤
(2)Iam
(determine) to make use
了,而且队长也因心脏问题离队。
of my spare time to work out
·injured adj.受伤的;有伤的
(3)Paul is fond of Chinese culture, so he determines
①the injured
(settle) in China.
伤员:伤者
②injure
[习作练笔]--补全句子
ut.使受伤:损害
③injury
(4)正是努力和决心让她进入了医学院。
n.伤害;损伤;伤;伤口
It was
got her
do an injury to sb 伤害某人
into medical school.
Believe it or not, what you said just now injured
3(教材 P)The team that Lang Ping had built
his pride.
was falling apart.
由郎平一手打造的团队处于崩溃的边缘。
信不信由你,你刚才说的话伤了他的自尊心。
·fall apart 破裂;破碎;崩渍
[融会练通]--单句语法填空
(1)The
[语义感知]-写出句中fallapart的含义
(injure) were sent to hospital
right away.
(1)After only one year, their friendship fell apart
(2)In the past several years, you have had the
(2)The beautiful vase dropped on the ground
pressure and pain. I do not want you to get any
further
and fell apart
(injure).
(3)I was falling apart. I wasn't getting any sleep.
[习作练笔]--补全句子
(3)她在溜冰时受了伤,这使她父母很担心。
She
while skating, which
take apart
拆开
tell...apart
made her parents very worried.
把......区别开来
[提示]theinjured作主语时,谓语动词常用复
set apart
使分离;使显得突出;留出
数形式。
.72.
UNIT 3 SPORTS AND FITNESS
5(教材 Ps)Losing two important players was a
[融会练通]--单句语法填空
big challenge, but Lang Ping did not lose heart.
(1)As a good teacher, you should know the
损失两大主力队员,是个巨大的挑战,但是郎平
(strength) and weaknesses of your
没有气。
students.
·lose heart
丧失信心;泄气
(2) By participating in such activities, we improve
our skills and
(strength) our sense
break one's heart
使某人难过
of cooperation.
put one's heart into
专心于......
(3)The exercises are designed to build up your
heart and soul
全心全意
(strong) by your coach.
learn...by heart
记忆;背诵
from the heart
[习作练笔]-补全句子
发自内心;由衷地
(4)(全国II书面表达)为了强身健体,我们经常
He spoke with confidence, from the heart
组织各种各样的活动,例如打篮球和兵兵球。
他的话充满信心,发自心坎。
, we often
[融会练通]--用heart的相关短语填空
hold all kinds of activities, such as playing
(1)
your work and you will
basketball and table tennis.
make it in time.
7(教材 Ps)In the final seconds of a game, Jordan
(2)Since he graduated from college, he has been
always seemed to find a way to win.在比赛的最
serving people
后几秒钟,乔丹似乎总能找到制胜的方法
(3)It
to see her son crying
·句型:“sb/sthseems/seemed十不定式”表示
[习作练笔]--词汇升级/补全句子
“看来.....:好像.....
(4) You should remember English words. Only in
this way can you enlarge your vocabulary.
①sb/sth seems/seemed十不定式-It seems/
seemed that...
看来....好像.....
(5)给我印象最深的是她面对困难时从不泄气。
②It seems十adj. /n. +to do sth
What impressed me most was that
做......乎......
It seems as if/as though...
6(教材Pss)Jordan's skills were impressive, but the
看起来好像.....
mental strength that he showed made him unique.
There seems (to be)...
乔丹的球技令人赞叹,然而他所展示的精神力
看起来有....
量使他成为一名独一无二的球星。
·strengthn.力量;体力;强项,优势
(2023· 全国乙)It seems that TV programmes
have helped change what people think about
①build up one's strength
增强体质
cooking.
strengths and weaknesses
优点和缺点
似乎电视节目帮助改变了人们对烹任的看法。
②strengthen
vt.8.vi.加强;增强
[融会练通]--单句语法填空
I am fond of English, so English is my strength
(1)It seems difficult
(learn) so many
我喜欢英语,因此英语是我的优势学科。
new words by heart in a short time.
.731
英语 必修 第一册 同步导学案
(2)
seems as if our team is going
[提示]successn.成功
succeedvi.成功
to win.
As the old saying goes, failure is the mother of
(3)There seems
(be) hope that
success.俗话说,失败是成功之母。
business will get better.
[融会练通]--单句语法填空
[习作练笔]句型转换
(3)As a matter of fact, he thought of himself as
(4) It seems that Mary has changed a lot since
(fail).
(4)He failed
she went to university.
(pass) the exam
a lot since
which made his parents very angry.
she went to university.(sb seems十不定式)
[习作练笔]一补全句子
B(教材 Ps)Jordan says that the secret to his
(5)唯一真正的失败是不去尝试,因为你的努力
success is learning from his failures
本身就是一种成功。
. because your
乔丹说,他的成功秘决在于吸取失败的教训。
effort in itself is a success.
·句型:The secret to sth is.l. 某事的秘诀是......
9(教材 Ps)Losing games taught him to practise
The key to sth is.
某事的关键是......
harder and never give up.赛场上的失利教会他
The truth/fact is...
事实是......
要更加努力地训练和绝不放弃
·give up 放弃:投降
①(以文助写)The secret to the success of him is
give in
dealing with disappointment and failure in a
屈服;投降;让步(后跟tosb);
positiveattitude.他成功的秘诀在于用积极的态
上交
give out
度对待失望和失败。
发出(光、热);分发;用光;筋疲
②The key to success as a romantic novelist is
力尽
give off
absolute belief in your story.一个浪漫派小说家
放出;发出(光、热、气味等)
give away
成功的关键在于对自己故事的绝对信念。
泄露(秘密):赠送
[习作练笔]--补全句子
(说理句)Please remember that in no case will
(1)幸福的秘诀就是要不停地给自己设定新的挑战
you give up especially in trouble. 请记住,在任何
is to keep
情况下你都不要放弃,特别是在困难的时候。
setting yourself new challenges.
[融会练通]--用give的相关短语填空
(2)事实是你做了一个错误的决定。
(1)No matter how they frighten us, we will never
that you have made a
wrong decision.
(2)The couple
most of their
·failure n.[U]失败;[C]失败的人(或事物)
money to the poor in their small town.
(3)These wild flowers
.anice
①end in failure
以失败而告终
smell.
heart failure
心脏衰竭
[习作练笔]-补全句子
power failure
停电
(4)无论你有什么困难,你都不应该放弃。
②fail
vi.失败;未能(做到某事)
Whatever difficulties you have.
fail to do sth
未能做到某事
fail in sth
在某事中失败
友情提示
完成P:要点自查(七)
.74·()1.watch a baseball game 2.take part in
7.(1)to learn (2)It (3)to be
3.every four years 4.all parts of the Greek
(4)Mary seems to have changed
5.so important that 6.stop fighting 7.enjoy themselves
8.(1)The seeret to happiness (2)The truth/fact is
听力原文:
(3)failure (4)to pass (5)The only true failure is not to try
People need to relax and enjoy themselves.One way they
9.(1)give in (2)gave away (3)give off
can have a good time is to 1.watch a baseball game or another
(4)you should not give up
sports event.Even thousands of years ago,groups of people
gathered to watch skilled athletes.
Section II Discovering Useful Structures
Over 2,000 years ago in Greece,people stopped work and
语法慧学·提升语言能力
enjoyed themselves during important festivals.They liked to
探究发现
watch athletes 2.take part in races and other games of skill.
(1)it(2)肯定(3)肯定(4)will you:won'tyou:will you
The most important festival was held 3.every four years at
(5)从句(6)肯定:否定:不:是
the town of Olympia.It was held in honour of the Greek god
Zeus.For five days,athletes from 4.all parts of the Greek world
要义详析
took part in the Olympic Games.At the Olympie Games,people
[即时训练]
could watch them box,run,jump and so on.The Olympic
1.(1)didn't you (2)did you (3)aren't you (4)can I
Games were thought to be 5.so important that cities which were
(5)does she (6)will you
at war with one another had to 6.stop fighting.People were
2.(1)isn't it (2)did he (3)shouldn't one/you/he
allowed to travel to the games freely.Thousands of people came
(4)should they (5)is it (6)doesn't he/don't they
to Olympia from cities in Greece.Africa.Asia and Italy.They
(7)shall we (8)didn't it
met as friends to cheer their favourite athletes and to 7.enjoy
3.(1)Yes,you are (2)No,it isn't (3)Yes,it was
themselves.
跟踪检测
语基输入·助力语言输出
I,单句语法填空
1.(1)fitness (2)to drink (3)for
1.shall 2.have 3.do 4.doesn't 5.does 6.hasn't 7.did
(4)keep/stay fit:join the fitness club
8.won't
2.(1)赶快(2)一起去(3)进步(4)along(5)across
Ⅱ,完成下列附加疑问句
(6)up (7)about (8)to
1.will you 2.does she 3.didn't I 4.was he 5.could he
3.(1)制订出(2)解决(3)锻炼(4)计算出
6.aren't there 7.will you 8.shall we 9.isn't she
(5)(如期)进展(6)work out(7)to work out
10.does he
4.(1)make it (2)take longer to get it (3)make it
Ⅲ,阅读对话,补全对话中的反意疑问部分或答语
5.(1)chairman of the Student's Union (2)a beautiful city
1.(1)have you (2)isn't it (3)Yes,it does
Section I
Reading and Thinking
2.(1)hasn't he (2)didn't he (3)won't he
课文研读·发展思维品质
Section V Listening and Talking
Step One Fast reading
Reading for Writing
I.A lI.(1)honour and glory (2)medals (3)is loved
(4)changed (5)unique (6)was shared
课文研读·发展思维品质
I,1.C 2.Paras.1~3 BCA
Step Two Detailed reading
Ⅱ.1~2AA
1≈4ABDC
3.Rather than cutting out the foods I enjoyed.I added
Step Three Study reading
1,1.动名词:并列2.并列:宾语:条件状语3.定语:状语
healthy foods to my meals.2I could still have a burger now
II.1.masters 2.winning 3.losing 4.Faced
and then,but I would add a salad or an apple.By being
5.determination 6.it 7.that 8.impressive 9.was 10.up
positive about myself and my body,I became both happier
语基输入·助力语言输出
and healthier.
1.(1)an (2)with (3)honoured (4)to make
ll.1.it 2.worried 3.that/which 4.asking 5.fitness
(5)in honour of (6)the honour of playing/to play
6.Finally 7.with/to 8.looking 9.a 10.happier
2.(1)on/upon (2)determined (3)to settle
语基输入·助力语言输出
(4)hard work and determination that
1.(1)in (2)with/against (3)for
3.(1)破裂(2)破碎(3)崩溃(4)took a computer apart
(4)competitor:competition (5)competitive
(5)tell them apart
(6)to invite you to compete in
4.(1)injured (2)injury/injuries (3)injured herself
2.(1)a (2)to save (3)make sense of
5.(1)Put your heart into (2)heart and soul
(4)what he says makes sense (5)there is no sense in
(3)breaks her heart (4)learn English words by heart
3.(1)to be (2)to be doing (3)to have finished
(5)she never lost heart when faced with difficulties
(4)that everything is OK
6.(1)strengths (2)strengthen (3)strength
(5)even if/though he is very busy
(4)To build up our strength
(6)even though/if she has a bad cold for several days
214·