08 七年级英语下学期期末考前押题卷（江苏徐州卷）-【冲刺满分】2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期期末考前押题卷（江苏专用）

【冲刺满分——期末考前押题卷】 2023——2024学年度第二学期期末考试 八年级英语试题 班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________ 注意事项：全卷满分为110分，考试时间为100分钟。 一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 ( )1．Students often ask Betty for ________ on how to deal with their problems. A．information B．advice C．confidence D．energy ( )2．—How was your trip to the zoo? —Wonderful! I have developed a love for nature and animals, ________ pandas. A．actually B．especially C．anyway D．naturally ( )3．It’s the first time that I ________ the Palace Museum with my children. I want them to learn more about ancient Chinese culture. A．visit B．have visited C．am visiting D．visited ( )4．Mr Johnson, we ________ cleaning our classroom. Can we go home now? A．finish B．finished C．are finishing D．have finished ( )5．—I need a piano. You see, it’s my ________ to be a musician. —Oh, you can ask your parents to buy one for you and take courses. A．dream B．hobby C．value D．lesson ( )6．—________ you please turn down the TV? Your sister is sleeping. —OK, mom. A．Must B．Should C．Need D．Could ( )7．He was doing exercise in the park ________ I was studying English at home. A．where B．after C．before D．while ( )8．I have great ________ in finishing the work by myself. Can you help me? A．fun B．difficulty C．success D．difference ( )9．The play was very long. It didn’t end ________ it was 9：30 in the evening. A．if B．unless C．until D．because ( )10．—Where did you buy the bag? —I ________ it in the new shopping center near my home. A．buy B．bought C．will buy D．have bought ( )11．The police ________ their best to find the evidence last month. A．try B．tried C．will try D．are trying ( )12．Scientists believe that ________ of the other planets has an environment like that of the earth. A．all B．either C．none D．both ( )13．—_______ you ever _______ Shanghai Disney Resort? —No, I haven’t. I hope I can go there next year. A．Do; go to B．Did; go to C．Have; been to D．Have; gone to ( )14．I didn’t see her again _______ she came back to Beijing. A．if B．because C．until D．when ( )15．It’s best ________ Hainan in winter. A．visit B．visiting C．to visit D．to visiting 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Once, there lived a wise man. His son, 16 , had no goal (目标) in life and wasn’t 17 . As the years passed, the man was more and more worried. One day, he 18 his son a map and said, “I want you to go and find a 19 .” The son 20 eagerly (急切地). He travelled really far, across forests and mountains. 21 , he reached the place and began to dig. He dug and dug, but 22 was found. Tired and sad, he decided to go 23 home. On his way back, he 24 dancing birds and beautiful flowers. He met happy 25 in the field (田地). He found everything nice! He got home, and his father asked, “How was your journey to the place? Did you enjoy it?” “Of course not! I was worried that someone else would find the treasure 26 I did. But I really enjoyed the journey back home and forgot the 27 of not finding the treasure.” The son continued to tell his father 28 he noticed on his way back. “Nice things are 29 there,” the father smiled. “My son, I want you to have a goal. If you don’t have a goal, you won’t set out. But if the goal is the only thing in your mind, you’ll miss something 30 and won’t be happy. So remember：It’s important to have a goal in life and enjoy the journey as well.” ( )16．A．although B．however C．because D．if ( )17．A．honest B．excited C．happy D．sad ( )18．A．handed B．fixed C．held D．drew ( )19．A．place B．thing C．land D．treasure ( )20．A．set out B．blow out C．work out D．get out ( )21．A．Finally B．Suddenly C．Clearly D．Certainly ( )22．A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing ( )23．A．away B．back C．out D．on ( )24．A．felt B．checked C．noticed D．heard ( )25．A．farmers B．hunters C．tourists D．climbers ( )26．A．when B．after C．before D．as ( )27．A．try B．worry C．smile D．silence ( )28．A．what B．who C．if D．when ( )29．A．ever B．often C．always D．never ( )30．A．peaceful B．nice C．relaxing D．exciting 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A）阅读下面三篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Liverpool Discover the best music, sport and culture in the UK Liverpool MUSIC The Beatles Story The world-famous 1960s music group came from Liverpool. Find out about The Beatles at the Beatles Story. Open every day except Dec 25. Adult：£15.95 Student：£10.00 Child under six：Free Liverpool SPORT Liverpool FC This city loves football. Visit Anfield Football Stadium, home to Liverpool’s favorite football team, and take a tour. Closed on weekends. Adult：£15.00 Under-16s and students：£9.00 Child under six：Free ( )31．What can you learn about at the Beatles Story? A．A music group. B．A famous writer. C．The English art culture. D．The history of Britain ( )32．How much do they pay if a pair of twin sisters aged 10 and their parents visit Anfield stadium? A．£24.00. B．£33.00. C．£39.00. D．£48.00. ( )33．From which part of a magazine can you find the passage? A．Art B．Sports C．Travel D．Science B Beijing Travel Guide     Welcome to Beijing! This guide will give you all information you need to know about Beijing, like where to go, how to get around, what to eat and so on. TABLE OF CONTENTSThe Introduction to Beijing ……………….1 Chinese Culture ……………………………3 Have Fun in Beijing ………………………8 Places of Interest ………………………9Food and Snacks …………………………11 Transportation ……………………………12 Hotels …………………………………13 Shopping ……………………………15 Manners …………………………………………17Warnings ………………………19 Something You Must Do and Can’t Do to Keep Safe ……………………………20Questions Visitors Often Ask …………………………………………22 Map of Beijing …………………………………24 My Story …………………25 Take this guide with you as you go around Beijing. Whenever you get into trouble, find out what to do in this guide. Enjoy your trip in Beijing! ( )34．If you want to learn about manners in Beijing, you can turn to Page ________. A．3 B．5 C．15 D．17 ( )35．The underlined word “Warnings” means “________” in Chinese. A．注意事项 B．购物流程 C．增值服务 D．游览顺序 ( )36．Which of the following is NOT include in the guide? A．The map of Beijing. B．The price of the guide. C．The writer’s story. D．The introduction to Beijing. C Once upon a time, there lived a great king. One day, he went out of his palace alone. The king had his reasons. His advisors always said something good to make him happy. This time, he wanted to talk with his people to get information directly (直接地) from them. When it was getting dark, the king found that he lost his way. He looked around but couldn’t see any people. Then he went to the top of a hill. Luckily, he saw a small house. He walked over there. As the king got closer, he noticed an old woman cleaning up outside the house. She didn’t know he was a king. She welcomed him by providing him with a plate of hot rice. The king was very hungry, so he used his hands to get the hot food to eat. The hot food burnt his hand, so he dropped some rice on the floor. “Oh you seem very impatient like the king,” the old woman said. The king asked, “Why do you think the king is impatient?” “The king had a big dream of taking over all his enemy’s (敌人) forts(城堡). He took over the larger forts but he didn’t pay attention (注意) to the smaller ones.” “But wasn’t it a good thing?” the king asked. The woman said, “You got hurt because of your impatience. Similarly, the king’s impatience caused many deaths. Instead, if the king first had taken over the smaller forts to make his army larger and stronger, it would be easier for him to take over the larger ones.” Hearing this, the king knew about his mistakes and learned the importance of patience. ( )37．Why did the king go out of the palace by himself? A．To take a trip. B．To make himself happy. C．To have a plate of rice. D．To get direct information. ( )38．What does the underlined word “impatient” mean in Chinese? A．英明的 B．没礼貌 C．没耐心 D．没同情心 ( )39．What is the correct order of the following things about the king? ① He went out of the palace. ② He had a plate of rice. ③ He found a small house. ④ He lost his way. A．①②③④ B．①④③② C．①③②④ D．①④②③ ( )40．From the story we can infer (推断) _________ later. A．the king would kill the woman B．the king would try to change himself C．the king would give the advisors prizes D．the king would not take off his enemy’s small forts B）阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution. 41 In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean. Here are some things students often do. ● No-garbage(垃圾) lunches. 42 Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school! ● 43 On a No-car day, nobody comes to school in a car — not the students nor the teachers! Cars give pollution to our air, so remember. ● Walk, jump, bike or run. 44 It’s fun! ● Turn off the water! Did you know that some toilets(厕所) waste a lot of water every day? In a year that would fill a small river! 45 We love our environment. Let’s work together to make it clean. A．No-car day. B．Use your legs! C．They join “environment clubs”. D．In environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets. E．How much garbage do you throw away after lunch? 四、词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。 encourage, change, succeed, consider, height, look through 46．China greatly in the last twenty years. 47．Our head teacher always us to practice English as often as possible. 48．The old man returning to his hometown now. 49．When I got home, my sister my diary. 50．If you keep trying hard, you one day. B）用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。 Long long ago, there was a man. He had a hen and the hen 51 (lay) two eggs every day. That man was very happy. Every day he 52 (take) the two golden eggs and sold them in the market. With the money, he and his family lived 53 (happy). One day, one of his 54 (friend) said to him, “Every day you take these two eggs to the market and sell them there. There is too much trouble. Why not take out all eggs from her stomach once?” He liked the idea, but couldn’t make a decision to 55 (kill) that hen. A few days 56 (late), he decided to kill the hen because he thought his friend’s advice was very good, and he was really tired of 57 (take) those eggs to the market daily. The next day, he killed the hen and then opened the 58 (hen) stomach. But 59 his surprise, after he opened the stomach, he couldn’t find 60 (something) in it. He looked for the eggs here and there, left and right, up and down, but there was still nothing inside. 五、任务型阅读（共10小题；61~65题每小题1分，66~70题每小题2分，满分15分） A）根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文完整、通顺。 Mr. Black was a fisherman. He usually set off in the early morning and got all the tools r 61 for work. One day, the fisherman went to catch fish as usual. When his boat r 62 the right place in the sea, he threw a long rope with many hooks into the water. Suddenly, he found it h 63 , so he pulled the hooks out of the sea. He saw there was a gold chain (金链) on the hooks! He was very glad. “I’ll sell the gold chain for much m 64 ,” he thought to himself. “I’ll be the richest man in the world.” He kept thinking and pulling, but he didn’t notice that his boat began to sink (下沉). In the end, he l 65 not only the gold chain, but also his boat and life. B）阅读短文，回答短文后的五个问题。 A travel journal is one of the best ways to keep a long journey in memory. Many details that don’t seem important while you are writing your travel journal often turn out to be so memorable. Get into the habit of writing your travel journal every day. When you are on a busy journey, you probably won’t remember to write. You may promise that you will write later, but that almost newer happens. Take a few minutes every day and put down your memories. It doesn’t have to be long. Use your down time for your travel journal. There is surprising plenty of sitting around while traveling. You can always put down a few lines in your travel journal when you are on trains, waiting for planes, drying your clothes or waiting in line. At the beginning, write down the first details people usually forget easily. They include the day, where you are, who you are with, maybe even the weather and what you eat. Years later when you read your journal, you will know exactly what you were doing. Never forget to write about how you feel. Listing facts is fine but that isn’t why you travelled. A long journey is a time for careful thoughts. Memories of these feelings disappear quickly with time. Writing about the experiences while the memories are fresh is important. 66．How do you keep a long journey in memory according to this passage? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 67．How many ways does the writer advise us to write a travel journal? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 68．Is the time you’re waiting for planes is your down time? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 69．When is the best time to write about the experiences? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 70．What do you think of writing a travel journal? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 六、书面表达（满分20分） 你校英语角将以“绿色生活，从我做起”为主题，组织环保征文比赛。请你以“Going Green Starts with Small Things”为题投稿。 内容提示： 1.绿色出行：步行或骑车上学； 2.例行节约：节约用电/水/食物等； 3.其他方式：结合生活实际提出； 写作要求： 1.内容包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。 2.语言表达准确，语意通顺连贯，80词左右。 Going Green Starts with Small Things Everyone can make small changes in lifestyle and make a difference to reduce pollution and waste. _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 【冲刺满分——期末考前押题卷】 2023——2024学年度第二学期期末考试 八年级英语试题 班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________ 注意事项：全卷满分为110分，考试时间为100分钟。 一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 ( )1．Students often ask Betty for ________ on how to deal with their problems. A．information B．advice C．confidence D．energy 【答案】B 【解析】句意：学生们经常向Betty寻求关于如何处理他们的问题的建议。 考查名词词义辨析。information信息；advice建议；confidence自信；energy精力。根据“Students often ask Betty for…on how to deal with their problems.”的句意并结合选项可知，此处指向Betty寻求解决问题的建议。故选B。 ( )2．—How was your trip to the zoo? —Wonderful! I have developed a love for nature and animals, ________ pandas. A．actually B．especially C．anyway D．naturally 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——你的动物园之旅怎么样？——太棒了！我已经对大自然和动物，尤其是大熊猫活产生了热爱。 考查副词辨析。actually实际上；especially尤其；anyway无论如何；naturally自然地。根据“pandas”可知，此处是特别强调大熊猫这种动物，用especially表示“尤其”。故选B。 ( )3．It’s the first time that I ________ the Palace Museum with my children. I want them to learn more about ancient Chinese culture. A．visit B．have visited C．am visiting D．visited 【答案】B 【解析】句意：这是我第一次带孩子参观故宫博物院。我想要他们了解更多有关中国古代文化的知识。 考查动词时态。根据“It’s the first time that”可知此处使用现在完成时，谓语用have/has+过去分词构成，故选B。 ( )4．Mr Johnson, we ________ cleaning our classroom. Can we go home now? A．finish B．finished C．are finishing D．have finished 【答案】D 【解析】句意：约翰逊先生，我们已经打扫完教室了。我们现在可以回家了吗？ 考查现在完成时。根据后句“Can we go home now?”可知，前句“打扫教室”的动作已经完成，句子时态应用现在完成时，其结构为have/has done；主语为we，助动词用have，动词finish的过去分词为finished。故选D。 ( )5．—I need a piano. You see, it’s my ________ to be a musician. —Oh, you can ask your parents to buy one for you and take courses. A．dream B．hobby C．value D．lesson 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——我需要一架钢琴。你看，我的梦想是成为一名音乐家。——哦，你可以让你的父母给你买一架，然后上课程。 考查名词辨析。dream梦想；hobby爱好；value价值；lesson课程。根据“to be a musician.”可知，设空处应该是“梦想”。故选A。 ( )6．—________ you please turn down the TV? Your sister is sleeping. —OK, mom. A．Must B．Should C．Need D．Could 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——你能把电视关小吗？你的妹妹在睡觉。——好的，妈妈。 考查情态动词。Must必须；Should应该；Need需要；Could能，可以。根据“…you please turn down the TV? Your sister is sleeping.”可知，此处表委婉的请求，表示“能，可以”，故选D。 ( )7．He was doing exercise in the park ________ I was studying English at home. A．where B．after C．before D．while 【答案】D 【解析】句意：他在公园里锻炼身体，而我在家学习英语。 考查连词辨析。where(在)……的地方；after在……之后；before在……之前；while当……时，而。前后句时态均为过去进行时，表示同时发生的动作，空处填while引导时间状语从句。故选D。 ( )8．I have great ________ in finishing the work by myself. Can you help me? A．fun B．difficulty C．success D．difference 【答案】B 【解析】句意：我独自完成这项工作有很大困难。你能帮我吗？ 考查名词辨析。fun快乐；difficulty困难；success成功；difference差异。根据“Can you help me?”可知，设空处应该说有困难。故选B。 ( )9．The play was very long. It didn’t end ________ it was 9：30 in the evening. A．if B．unless C．until D．because 【答案】C 【解析】句意：这出戏很长。直到晚上九点半才结束。 考查连词辨析。if如果；unless除非；until直到；because因为。根据“The play was very long.”可知，这出戏很长，所以结束时间很晚，直到晚上九点半才结束，此处not…until“直到……才”，故选C。 ( )10．—Where did you buy the bag? —I ________ it in the new shopping center near my home. A．buy B．bought C．will buy D．have bought 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——你在哪里买的这个包？——我在我家附近的新购物中心买的。 考查一般过去时。buy买，动词原形；bought买，动词过去式；will buy买，一般将来时；have bought买，现在完成时。根据上文“Where did you buy the bag?”可知，句子时态用一般过去时，因此此处用动词过去式。故选B。 ( )11．The police ________ their best to find the evidence last month. A．try B．tried C．will try D．are trying 【答案】B 【解析】句意：警方上个月尽力寻找证据。 考查时态。根据“last month”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选B。 ( )12．Scientists believe that ________ of the other planets has an environment like that of the earth. A．all B．either C．none D．both 【答案】C 【解析】句意：科学家们认为，其他任何一颗行星都没有像地球这样的环境。 考查代词辨析。all（三者或以上）都；either（两者中的）任意一个；none（三者或以上）都不；both两者都。根据“...of the other planets has an environment like that of the earth.”和常识可知，目前已知的只有地球有适合人类生存的环境，也就是说其他行星都没有像地球这样的环境，none符合题意。故选C。 ( )13．—_______ you ever _______ Shanghai Disney Resort? —No, I haven’t. I hope I can go there next year. A．Do; go to B．Did; go to C．Have; been to D．Have; gone to 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——你去过上海迪士尼乐园吗？——不，我没有。我希望明年能去那里。 考查一般疑问句和动词时态。have been to去过，已回；have gone to去了，未回。根据答句“No, I haven’t.”可知，设空处是现在完成时，且答句者人在此地，因此问的是去过上海迪士尼乐园没有。故选C。 ( )14．I didn’t see her again _______ she came back to Beijing. A．if B．because C．until D．when 【答案】C 【解析】句意：直到她回到北京我才再见到她。 考查连词辨析。if如果；because因为；until直到；when当……时。根据“I didn’t see her again”可知，是直到她回到北京才见到她，考查not…until“直到……才”。故选C。 ( )15．It’s best ________ Hainan in winter. A．visit B．visiting C．to visit D．to visiting 【答案】C 【解析】句意：冬天去海南旅游最好。 考查it的固定句型。it’s adj. to do sth“做某事是……的”，其中it作形式主语，真正的主语是不定式。故选C。 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Once, there lived a wise man. His son, 16 , had no goal (目标) in life and wasn’t 17 . As the years passed, the man was more and more worried. One day, he 18 his son a map and said, “I want you to go and find a 19 .” The son 20 eagerly (急切地). He travelled really far, across forests and mountains. 21 , he reached the place and began to dig. He dug and dug, but 22 was found. Tired and sad, he decided to go 23 home. On his way back, he 24 dancing birds and beautiful flowers. He met happy 25 in the field (田地). He found everything nice! He got home, and his father asked, “How was your journey to the place? Did you enjoy it?” “Of course not! I was worried that someone else would find the treasure 26 I did. But I really enjoyed the journey back home and forgot the 27 of not finding the treasure.” The son continued to tell his father 28 he noticed on his way back. “Nice things are 29 there,” the father smiled. “My son, I want you to have a goal. If you don’t have a goal, you won’t set out. But if the goal is the only thing in your mind, you’ll miss something 30 and won’t be happy. So remember：It’s important to have a goal in life and enjoy the journey as well.” ( )16．A．although B．however C．because D．if ( )17．A．honest B．excited C．happy D．sad ( )18．A．handed B．fixed C．held D．drew ( )19．A．place B．thing C．land D．treasure ( )20．A．set out B．blow out C．work out D．get out ( )21．A．Finally B．Suddenly C．Clearly D．Certainly ( )22．A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing ( )23．A．away B．back C．out D．on ( )24．A．felt B．checked C．noticed D．heard ( )25．A．farmers B．hunters C．tourists D．climbers ( )26．A．when B．after C．before D．as ( )27．A．try B．worry C．smile D．silence ( )28．A．what B．who C．if D．when ( )29．A．ever B．often C．always D．never ( )30．A．peaceful B．nice C．relaxing D．exciting 【答案】16．B 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．A 21．A 22．D 23．B 24．C 25．A 26．C 27．B 28．A 29．C 30．B 【解析】本文主要介绍了一个父亲如何帮助自己的孩子认识到了有明确人生目标和享受生活同样重要。 16．句意：然而，他的儿子没有人生目标，也不快乐。 although虽然；however然而；because因为；if如果。根据“His son, ..., had no goal (目标) in life”可知，此处与前句形成转折关系，用however。故选B。 17．句意：然而，他的儿子没有人生目标，也不快乐。 honest诚实的；excited兴奋的；happy高兴的；sad悲伤的。根据“As the years passed, the man was more and more worried”可知，他的儿子不开心。故选C。 18．句意：有一天，他递给儿子一张地图并说道。 handed递给；fixed修补；held抓住；drew画。根据“I want you to go and find a ...”可知，是递给他儿子一张地图。故选A。 19．句意：我想你去找一份宝藏。 place地方；thing事情；land陆地；treasure宝藏。根据后文“I was worried that someone else would find the treasure”可知，是想让儿子去寻找宝藏。故选D。 20．句意：儿子急切地出发了。 set out出发；blow out吹灭；work out解决；get out出去。根据“He travelled really far, across forests and mountains.”可知，儿子出发了。故选A。 21．句意：最后，他到达了那个地方，开始挖。 Finally最后；Suddenly突然；Clearly清晰地；Certainly确定地。根据“He travelled really far, across forests and mountains.”可知，他穿过森林和大山，最后，到达了那个地方。故选A。 22．句意：他挖了又挖，但什么也没找到。 everything一切；something某事；anything任何事；nothing没有什么。根据“He dug and dug”及but表示转折，此处是指他挖了又挖，但是什么都没有找到。故选D。 23．句意：又累又伤心，他决定回家。 away离开；back向后；out出去；on在上面。根据“On his way back”可知，是指他决定回家，go back home“回家”。故选B。 24．句意：在回来的路上，他注意到了跳舞的鸟和美丽的花朵。 felt感觉；checked检查；noticed注意到；heard听到。根据“dancing birds and beautiful flowers.”可知，他注意到了跳舞的鸟和美丽的花。故选C。 25．句意：他在田里遇到了快乐的农民。 farmers农民；hunters猎人；tourists旅游者；climbers登山者。根据“in the field”可知，应是农民在田地里。故选A。 26．句意：我担心别人会比我先找到宝藏。 when当……时；after在……之后；before在……之前；as当。根据“I was worried that someone else would find the treasure ... I did.”可知，是指担心别人在我之前找到宝藏。故选C。 27．句意：但我真的很享受回家的旅程，忘记了找不到宝藏的担心。 try尝试；worry担心；smile微笑；silence沉默。根据“forgot the ... of not finding the treasure.”可知，是指忘记了找不到宝藏的担心。故选B。 28．句意：儿子继续把他回来的路上所注意到的事告诉父亲。 what什么；who谁；if如果；when当……时。根据“tell his father ... he noticed on his way back.”可知，是指告诉父亲他在回来的路上所注意到的事情，用what引导宾语从句。故选A。 29．句意：美好的东西总是存在。 ever曾经；often经常；always总是；never从不。根据“Nice things are ... there”及上文儿子告诉父亲自己在路上所注意到的事情可知，父亲想要告诉儿子，美好的东西总是存在的。故选C。 30．句意：但如果目标是你心中唯一的念头，你会错过一些美好的东西，不会快乐。 peaceful和平的；nice美好的；relaxing放松的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据“Nice things are ... there”可知，美好的东西总是存在，但是如果心中只有目标，就会错过一些美好的东西。故选B。 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A）阅读下面三篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Liverpool Discover the best music, sport and culture in the UK Liverpool MUSIC The Beatles Story The world-famous 1960s music group came from Liverpool. Find out about The Beatles at the Beatles Story. Open every day except Dec 25. Adult：£15.95 Student：£10.00 Child under six：Free Liverpool SPORT Liverpool FC This city loves football. Visit Anfield Football Stadium, home to Liverpool’s favorite football team, and take a tour. Closed on weekends. Adult：£15.00 Under-16s and students：£9.00 Child under six：Free ( )31．What can you learn about at the Beatles Story? A．A music group. B．A famous writer. C．The English art culture. D．The history of Britain ( )32．How much do they pay if a pair of twin sisters aged 10 and their parents visit Anfield stadium? A．£24.00. B．£33.00. C．£39.00. D．£48.00. ( )33．From which part of a magazine can you find the passage? A．Art B．Sports C．Travel D．Science 【答案】31．A 32．D 33．C 【解析】本文主要介绍了利物浦的音乐、体育和文化亮点，包括著名的甲壳虫乐队纪念馆“甲壳虫故事”以及利物浦足球俱乐部的主场安菲尔德球场，提供了学生和儿童的门票价格信息。 31．细节理解题。根据“Find out about The Beatles at the Beatles Story.”可知，可以了解披头士，披头士是一个音乐团体。故选A。 32．细节理解题。根据“Adult：£15.00 Under-16s and students：£9.00”可知，如果一对10岁的双胞胎姐妹和她们的父母一起参观安菲尔德球场，她们要付48英镑。故选D。 33．推理判断题。根据“Liverpool Discover the best music, sport and culture in the UK”可知，本文主要介绍了利物浦的音乐、体育和文化亮点，所以能从杂志的旅游部分找到这篇文章，故选C。 B Beijing Travel Guide     Welcome to Beijing! This guide will give you all information you need to know about Beijing, like where to go, how to get around, what to eat and so on. TABLE OF CONTENTSThe Introduction to Beijing ……………….1 Chinese Culture ……………………………3 Have Fun in Beijing ………………………8 Places of Interest ………………………9Food and Snacks …………………………11 Transportation ……………………………12 Hotels …………………………………13 Shopping ……………………………15 Manners …………………………………………17Warnings ………………………19 Something You Must Do and Can’t Do to Keep Safe ……………………………20Questions Visitors Often Ask …………………………………………22 Map of Beijing …………………………………24 My Story …………………25 Take this guide with you as you go around Beijing. Whenever you get into trouble, find out what to do in this guide. Enjoy your trip in Beijing! ( )34．If you want to learn about manners in Beijing, you can turn to Page ________. A．3 B．5 C．15 D．17 ( )35．The underlined word “Warnings” means “________” in Chinese. A．注意事项 B．购物流程 C．增值服务 D．游览顺序 ( )36．Which of the following is NOT include in the guide? A．The map of Beijing. B．The price of the guide. C．The writer’s story. D．The introduction to Beijing. 【答案】34．D 35．A 36．B 【解析】本文是一本关于北京的旅行指南，文章给出了指南的目录页，通过阅读目录可以了解这本指南的内容。 34．细节理解题。根据“Manners ... 17”可知，想了解北京的礼仪，应翻到第17页。故选D。 35．词义猜测题。根据“Something You Must Do and Can’t Do to Keep Safe”可知，为了安全你必须做和不能做的事；由此推知“Warnings”表示“注意事项”。故选A。 36．细节理解题。根据“The Introduction to Beijing” “Map of Beijing”和“My Story”可知，这本旅行指南的价格没被包含在内。故选B。 C Once upon a time, there lived a great king. One day, he went out of his palace alone. The king had his reasons. His advisors always said something good to make him happy. This time, he wanted to talk with his people to get information directly (直接地) from them. When it was getting dark, the king found that he lost his way. He looked around but couldn’t see any people. Then he went to the top of a hill. Luckily, he saw a small house. He walked over there. As the king got closer, he noticed an old woman cleaning up outside the house. She didn’t know he was a king. She welcomed him by providing him with a plate of hot rice. The king was very hungry, so he used his hands to get the hot food to eat. The hot food burnt his hand, so he dropped some rice on the floor. “Oh you seem very impatient like the king,” the old woman said. The king asked, “Why do you think the king is impatient?” “The king had a big dream of taking over all his enemy’s (敌人) forts(城堡). He took over the larger forts but he didn’t pay attention (注意) to the smaller ones.” “But wasn’t it a good thing?” the king asked. The woman said, “You got hurt because of your impatience. Similarly, the king’s impatience caused many deaths. Instead, if the king first had taken over the smaller forts to make his army larger and stronger, it would be easier for him to take over the larger ones.” Hearing this, the king knew about his mistakes and learned the importance of patience. ( )37．Why did the king go out of the palace by himself? A．To take a trip. B．To make himself happy. C．To have a plate of rice. D．To get direct information. ( )38．What does the underlined word “impatient” mean in Chinese? A．英明的 B．没礼貌 C．没耐心 D．没同情心 ( )39．What is the correct order of the following things about the king? ① He went out of the palace. ② He had a plate of rice. ③ He found a small house. ④ He lost his way. A．①②③④ B．①④③② C．①③②④ D．①④②③ ( )40．From the story we can infer (推断) _________ later. A．the king would kill the woman B．the king would try to change himself C．the king would give the advisors prizes D．the king would not take off his enemy’s small forts 【答案】37．D 38．C 39．B 40．B 【解析】本文主要讲述了国王独自走出宫殿，想了解信息，但是却迷路了，走到山顶的一座小房子里，老妇人给了国王一盘子米饭，但是国王很饿，所以吃得很急，然后老妇人指出了国王的问题，最后国王意识到自己的错误，也明白了耐心的重要性。 37．细节理解题。根据“This time, he wanted to talk with his people to get information directly (直接地) from them.”可知，国王独自走出了他的宫殿，是因为他想和他的人民谈话，直接从他们那里获得信息，故选D。 38．词义猜测题。根据“The king was very hungry, so he used his hands to get the hot food to eat. The hot food burnt his hand, so he dropped some rice on the floor.”可知，国王非常饿，所以直接用手去拿热的食物吃，老妇人认为他似乎没有耐心，故选C。 39．细节理解题。根据“One day, he went out of his palace alone.”，“When it was getting dark, the king found that he lost his way.”“Luckily, he saw a small house. He walked over there”和“She welcomed him by providing him with a plate of hot rice.”可知，正确的顺序为走出宫殿，然后迷路了，走到山顶发现了一座小房子，老妇人给国王一盘子米饭吃，故选B。 40．推理判断题。根据“Hearing this, the king knew about his mistakes and learned the importance of patience.”可知，国王意识到自己的错误，也明白了耐心的重要性，可以推断接下来国王会改变自己，故选B。 B）阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution. 41 In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean. Here are some things students often do. ● No-garbage(垃圾) lunches. 42 Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school! ● 43 On a No-car day, nobody comes to school in a car — not the students nor the teachers! Cars give pollution to our air, so remember. ● Walk, jump, bike or run. 44 It’s fun! ● Turn off the water! Did you know that some toilets(厕所) waste a lot of water every day? In a year that would fill a small river! 45 We love our environment. Let’s work together to make it clean. A．No-car day. B．Use your legs! C．They join “environment clubs”. D．In environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets. E．How much garbage do you throw away after lunch? 【答案】41．C 42．E 43．A 44．B 45．D 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了学校里环境俱乐部为保护环境所做的一些努力。 41．根据下文“In an environment club …”可知，此处应该是提到了学生加入环境俱乐部。C选项“他们加入了环境俱乐部”符合语境，故选C。 42．根据上文“No-garbage(垃圾) lunches”可知，此处说的应该与午餐后所扔掉的垃圾有关。E选项“午饭后你扔掉了多少垃圾？”符合语境，故选E。 43．根据下文“On a No-car day …”可知，此处说的是“无车日”。A选项“无车日”符合语境，故选A。 44．根据上文“Walk, jump, bike or run”可知，此处说的应该与使用双腿有关。B选项“用上你的腿”符合语境，故选B。 45．根据上文“Did you know that some toilets(厕所) waste a lot of water every day?”可知，此处说的应该与厕所有关。D选项“在环境俱乐部里，学生们会去修补那些破厕所”符合语境，故选D。 四、词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。 encourage, change, succeed, consider, height, look through 46．China greatly in the last twenty years. 47．Our head teacher always us to practice English as often as possible. 48．The old man returning to his hometown now. 49．When I got home, my sister my diary. 50．If you keep trying hard, you one day. 【答案】46．has changed 47．encourages 48．is considering 49．was looking through 50．will succeed 【解析】46．句意：在过去的二十年里，中国发生了巨大的变化。结合所给词汇和题干可知，此处表示中国发生了巨大的变化。动词change意为“变化”，根据in the last twenty years可知，动作已完成，且对现在造成了影响，所以此处应用现在完成时，结构是：have/has+动词过去分词，主语China表示单数，所以助动词应用has，动词change应变成过去分词changed。故填has changed。 47．句意：我们的班主任总是鼓励我们尽可能多地练习英语。结合所给词汇和题干可知，本题考查短语encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”，根据always可知，时态是一般现在时，主语Our head teacher表示单数，所以动词encourage要变成第三人称单数形式encourages。故填encourages。 48．句意：这位老人正在考虑回到他的家乡。结合所给词汇和题干可知，本题考查短语consider doing sth.“考虑做某事”，根据now可知，时态是现在进行时，结构是：am/is/are+动词现在分词，主语The old man表示单数，所以be动词用is，动词consider变成现在分词considering。故填is considering。 49．句意：当我回到家时，我姐姐正在翻看我的日记。结合所给词汇和“my diary”可知，此处表示翻看“我”的日记，动词短语look through意为“浏览，翻阅”，根据“When I got home”可知，空格处表示过去某个时刻正在发生的动作，应用过去进行时，结构是：was/were+动词现在分词，主语my sister表示单数，所以be动词用was，动词look变成现在分词looking。故填was looking through。 50．句意：如果你继续努力，总有一天你会成功的。结合所给词汇和题干可知，此处表示如果你继续努力，总有一天你会成功的。动词succeed意为“成功”，此句是if引导的条件状语从句，从句是一般现在时，主句则是一般将来时，结构是：will+动词原形。故填will succeed。 B）用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。 Long long ago, there was a man. He had a hen and the hen 51 (lay) two eggs every day. That man was very happy. Every day he 52 (take) the two golden eggs and sold them in the market. With the money, he and his family lived 53 (happy). One day, one of his 54 (friend) said to him, “Every day you take these two eggs to the market and sell them there. There is too much trouble. Why not take out all eggs from her stomach once?” He liked the idea, but couldn’t make a decision to 55 (kill) that hen. A few days 56 (late), he decided to kill the hen because he thought his friend’s advice was very good, and he was really tired of 57 (take) those eggs to the market daily. The next day, he killed the hen and then opened the 58 (hen) stomach. But 59 his surprise, after he opened the stomach, he couldn’t find 60 (something) in it. He looked for the eggs here and there, left and right, up and down, but there was still nothing inside. 【答案】51．laid 52．took 53．happily 54．friends 55．kill 56．later 57．taking 58．hen’s 59．to 60．anything 【解析】本文讲述了一个男人厌倦了每天从鸡窝拿两个鸡蛋到市场上去卖，于是杀了母鸡想一次性取出它肚子里的蛋，结果发现什么也没有的故事。 51．句意：他有一只母鸡，这只母鸡每天下两个蛋。根据“had”判断时态为一般过去时，动词lay应用过去式laid。故填laid。 52．句意：每天他都把两个金蛋拿到市场上卖。根据“and sold”可知，and表示并列，故此处应用take的过去式took。故填took。 53．句意：有了这笔钱，他和他的家人生活得很幸福。修饰动词“lived”应用happy的副词happily。故填happily。 54．句意：一天，他的一个朋友对他说：“你每天都带着这两个鸡蛋去市场卖。……”one of+名词复数“……之一”，故此处应用friend的复数friends。故填friends。 55．句意：他喜欢这个主意，但无法决定是否杀死那只母鸡。make a decision to do sth.“决定做某事”，动词用原形。故填kill。 56．句意：几天后，他决定杀了这只母鸡，因为他认为他朋友的建议很好，而且他真的厌倦了每天拿着那些鸡蛋去市场。根据“A few days”可知此处指几天后；“一段时间+later”表示“多久以后”。故填later。 57．句意：几天后，他决定杀了这只母鸡，因为他认为他朋友的建议很好，而且他真的厌倦了每天拿着那些鸡蛋去市场。be tired of doing sth.“厌倦做某事”，动词take用动名词taking。故填taking。 58．句意：第二天，他杀了母鸡，然后打开了母鸡的肚子。修饰名词“stomach”应用名词所有格。故填hen’s。 59．句意：但令他惊讶的是，打开肚子后，他什么也没找到。to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”，固定短语。故填to。 60．句意：但令他惊讶的是，打开肚子后，他什么也没找到。根据“He looked for the eggs here and there, left and right, up and down, but there was still nothing inside.”可知男人什么也没找到，否定句用anything。故填anything。 五、任务型阅读（共10小题；61~65题每小题1分，66~70题每小题2分，满分15分） A）根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文完整、通顺。 Mr. Black was a fisherman. He usually set off in the early morning and got all the tools r 61 for work. One day, the fisherman went to catch fish as usual. When his boat r 62 the right place in the sea, he threw a long rope with many hooks into the water. Suddenly, he found it h 63 , so he pulled the hooks out of the sea. He saw there was a gold chain (金链) on the hooks! He was very glad. “I’ll sell the gold chain for much m 64 ,” he thought to himself. “I’ll be the richest man in the world.” He kept thinking and pulling, but he didn’t notice that his boat began to sink (下沉). In the end, he l 65 not only the gold chain, but also his boat and life. 【答案】61．(r)eady 62．(r)eached 63．(h)eavy 64．(m)oney 65．(l)ost 【解析】本文主要讲述了Mr. Black因贪图一条金链而失去生命的悲剧。 61．句意：他通常一大早就出发了，把所有的工具都准备好了。根据“got all the tools...”可知是把工具都准备好，ready“准备好的”。故填(r)eady。 62．句意：当他的船到达大海中正确的位置时，他把一根带很多钩子的长绳子扔进了水里。根据“the right place”可知是到达正确的位置，reach“到达”，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(r)eached。 63．句意：突然，他发现它很重，于是他把钩子从海里拉了出来。根据“so he pulled the hooks out of the sea.”可知是发现绳子很重，所以他才把钩子从海里拉了出来，heavy“重的”。故填(h)eavy。 64．句意：我会把这条金链卖很多钱。根据“sell the gold chain for much”可知是卖金链子得到钱，money“钱”，不可数名词。故填(m)oney。 65．句意：最后，他不仅失去了金链子，还失去了船和生命。根据“his boat began to sink”可知船开始下沉，他失去了金链子、船和生命，lose“失去”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(l)ost。 B）阅读短文，回答短文后的五个问题。 A travel journal is one of the best ways to keep a long journey in memory. Many details that don’t seem important while you are writing your travel journal often turn out to be so memorable. Get into the habit of writing your travel journal every day. When you are on a busy journey, you probably won’t remember to write. You may promise that you will write later, but that almost newer happens. Take a few minutes every day and put down your memories. It doesn’t have to be long. Use your down time for your travel journal. There is surprising plenty of sitting around while traveling. You can always put down a few lines in your travel journal when you are on trains, waiting for planes, drying your clothes or waiting in line. At the beginning, write down the first details people usually forget easily. They include the day, where you are, who you are with, maybe even the weather and what you eat. Years later when you read your journal, you will know exactly what you were doing. Never forget to write about how you feel. Listing facts is fine but that isn’t why you travelled. A long journey is a time for careful thoughts. Memories of these feelings disappear quickly with time. Writing about the experiences while the memories are fresh is important. 66．How do you keep a long journey in memory according to this passage? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 67．How many ways does the writer advise us to write a travel journal? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 68．Is the time you’re waiting for planes is your down time? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 69．When is the best time to write about the experiences? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 70．What do you think of writing a travel journal? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】66．I write a travel journal./By writing a travel journal. 67．Four. 68．Yes. 69．While/When the memories are fresh. 70．Memorable./Useful./Great. 【解析】本文主要介绍了一些写旅行日志的建议。 66．根据“A travel journal is one of the best ways to keep a long journey in memory.”可知写旅行日志是记住旅行的方法。故填I write a travel journal./By writing a travel journal. 67．根据“Get into...writing your travel journal every day.”，“Use your down time for your travel journal.”，“At the beginning, write down the first details people usually forget easily.”，“Never forget to write about how you feel.”可知，作者给出了四种建议。故填Four. 68．根据“Use your down time for your travel journal...You can always put down a few lines in your travel journal when you are on trains, waiting for planes, drying your clothes or waiting in line.”可知，等飞机是休息时间。故填Yes. 69．根据“Writing about the experiences while the memories are fresh is important.”可知，在记忆清晰的时候把经历写下来，这是记录经历的最佳时间。故填While/When the memories are fresh. 70．开放性试题，答案合理即可。故填Memorable./Useful./Great. 六、书面表达（满分20分） 你校英语角将以“绿色生活，从我做起”为主题，组织环保征文比赛。请你以“Going Green Starts with Small Things”为题投稿。 内容提示： 1.绿色出行：步行或骑车上学； 2.例行节约：节约用电/水/食物等； 3.其他方式：结合生活实际提出； 写作要求： 1.内容包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。 2.语言表达准确，语意通顺连贯，80词左右。 Going Green Starts with Small Things Everyone can make small changes in lifestyle and make a difference to reduce pollution and waste. _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Going Green Starts with Small Things Everyone can make small changes in lifestyle and make a difference to reduce pollution and waste. First, you’d better ride a bike or walk to school because it’s a green way which doesn’t pollute the air. Second, saving electricity, water and food is necessary. You should turn off the light when going out. Turning off the tap when you brush your teeth can save a lot of water. What’s more, don’t use plastic bags when you go shopping because plastic is harmful to the environment. Last but not least, we need to plant more trees and flowers to make the environment more beautiful. How important it is for us to protect the environment! If we keep doing this, I believe the environment will be better. Let’s do it together from now on. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 【冲刺满分——期末考前押题卷】 2023——2024学年度第二学期期末考试 八年级英语试题 班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________ 注意事项：全卷满分为110分，考试时间为100分钟。 一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 ( )1．Students often ask Betty for ________ on how to deal with their problems. A．information B．advice C．confidence D．energy ( )2．—How was your trip to the zoo? —Wonderful! I have developed a love for nature and animals, ________ pandas. A．actually B．especially C．anyway D．naturally ( )3．It’s the first time that I ________ the Palace Museum with my children. I want them to learn more about ancient Chinese culture. A．visit B．have visited C．am visiting D．visited ( )4．Mr Johnson, we ________ cleaning our classroom. Can we go home now? A．finish B．finished C．are finishing D．have finished ( )5．—I need a piano. You see, it’s my ________ to be a musician. —Oh, you can ask your parents to buy one for you and take courses. A．dream B．hobby C．value D．lesson ( )6．—________ you please turn down the TV? Your sister is sleeping. —OK, mom. A．Must B．Should C．Need D．Could ( )7．He was doing exercise in the park ________ I was studying English at home. A．where B．after C．before D．while ( )8．I have great ________ in finishing the work by myself. Can you help me? A．fun B．difficulty C．success D．difference ( )9．The play was very long. It didn’t end ________ it was 9：30 in the evening. A．if B．unless C．until D．because ( )10．—Where did you buy the bag? —I ________ it in the new shopping center near my home. A．buy B．bought C．will buy D．have bought ( )11．The police ________ their best to find the evidence last month. A．try B．tried C．will try D．are trying ( )12．Scientists believe that ________ of the other planets has an environment like that of the earth. A．all B．either C．none D．both ( )13．—_______ you ever _______ Shanghai Disney Resort? —No, I haven’t. I hope I can go there next year. A．Do; go to B．Did; go to C．Have; been to D．Have; gone to ( )14．I didn’t see her again _______ she came back to Beijing. A．if B．because C．until D．when ( )15．It’s best ________ Hainan in winter. A．visit B．visiting C．to visit D．to visiting 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Once, there lived a wise man. His son, 16 , had no goal (目标) in life and wasn’t 17 . As the years passed, the man was more and more worried. One day, he 18 his son a map and said, “I want you to go and find a 19 .” The son 20 eagerly (急切地). He travelled really far, across forests and mountains. 21 , he reached the place and began to dig. He dug and dug, but 22 was found. Tired and sad, he decided to go 23 home. On his way back, he 24 dancing birds and beautiful flowers. He met happy 25 in the field (田地). He found everything nice! He got home, and his father asked, “How was your journey to the place? Did you enjoy it?” “Of course not! I was worried that someone else would find the treasure 26 I did. But I really enjoyed the journey back home and forgot the 27 of not finding the treasure.” The son continued to tell his father 28 he noticed on his way back. “Nice things are 29 there,” the father smiled. “My son, I want you to have a goal. If you don’t have a goal, you won’t set out. But if the goal is the only thing in your mind, you’ll miss something 30 and won’t be happy. So remember：It’s important to have a goal in life and enjoy the journey as well.” ( )16．A．although B．however C．because D．if ( )17．A．honest B．excited C．happy D．sad ( )18．A．handed B．fixed C．held D．drew ( )19．A．place B．thing C．land D．treasure ( )20．A．set out B．blow out C．work out D．get out ( )21．A．Finally B．Suddenly C．Clearly D．Certainly ( )22．A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing ( )23．A．away B．back C．out D．on ( )24．A．felt B．checked C．noticed D．heard ( )25．A．farmers B．hunters C．tourists D．climbers ( )26．A．when B．after C．before D．as ( )27．A．try B．worry C．smile D．silence ( )28．A．what B．who C．if D．when ( )29．A．ever B．often C．always D．never ( )30．A．peaceful B．nice C．relaxing D．exciting 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A）阅读下面三篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Liverpool Discover the best music, sport and culture in the UK Liverpool MUSIC The Beatles Story The world-famous 1960s music group came from Liverpool. Find out about The Beatles at the Beatles Story. Open every day except Dec 25. Adult：£15.95 Student：£10.00 Child under six：Free Liverpool SPORT Liverpool FC This city loves football. Visit Anfield Football Stadium, home to Liverpool’s favorite football team, and take a tour. Closed on weekends. Adult：£15.00 Under-16s and students：£9.00 Child under six：Free ( )31．What can you learn about at the Beatles Story? A．A music group. B．A famous writer. C．The English art culture. D．The history of Britain ( )32．How much do they pay if a pair of twin sisters aged 10 and their parents visit Anfield stadium? A．£24.00. B．£33.00. C．£39.00. D．£48.00. ( )33．From which part of a magazine can you find the passage? A．Art B．Sports C．Travel D．Science B Beijing Travel Guide     Welcome to Beijing! This guide will give you all information you need to know about Beijing, like where to go, how to get around, what to eat and so on. TABLE OF CONTENTSThe Introduction to Beijing ……………….1 Chinese Culture ……………………………3 Have Fun in Beijing ………………………8 Places of Interest ………………………9Food and Snacks …………………………11 Transportation ……………………………12 Hotels …………………………………13 Shopping ……………………………15 Manners …………………………………………17Warnings ………………………19 Something You Must Do and Can’t Do to Keep Safe ……………………………20Questions Visitors Often Ask …………………………………………22 Map of Beijing …………………………………24 My Story …………………25 Take this guide with you as you go around Beijing. Whenever you get into trouble, find out what to do in this guide. Enjoy your trip in Beijing! ( )34．If you want to learn about manners in Beijing, you can turn to Page ________. A．3 B．5 C．15 D．17 ( )35．The underlined word “Warnings” means “________” in Chinese. A．注意事项 B．购物流程 C．增值服务 D．游览顺序 ( )36．Which of the following is NOT include in the guide? A．The map of Beijing. B．The price of the guide. C．The writer’s story. D．The introduction to Beijing. C Once upon a time, there lived a great king. One day, he went out of his palace alone. The king had his reasons. His advisors always said something good to make him happy. This time, he wanted to talk with his people to get information directly (直接地) from them. When it was getting dark, the king found that he lost his way. He looked around but couldn’t see any people. Then he went to the top of a hill. Luckily, he saw a small house. He walked over there. As the king got closer, he noticed an old woman cleaning up outside the house. She didn’t know he was a king. She welcomed him by providing him with a plate of hot rice. The king was very hungry, so he used his hands to get the hot food to eat. The hot food burnt his hand, so he dropped some rice on the floor. “Oh you seem very impatient like the king,” the old woman said. The king asked, “Why do you think the king is impatient?” “The king had a big dream of taking over all his enemy’s (敌人) forts(城堡). He took over the larger forts but he didn’t pay attention (注意) to the smaller ones.” “But wasn’t it a good thing?” the king asked. The woman said, “You got hurt because of your impatience. Similarly, the king’s impatience caused many deaths. Instead, if the king first had taken over the smaller forts to make his army larger and stronger, it would be easier for him to take over the larger ones.” Hearing this, the king knew about his mistakes and learned the importance of patience. ( )37．Why did the king go out of the palace by himself? A．To take a trip. B．To make himself happy. C．To have a plate of rice. D．To get direct information. ( )38．What does the underlined word “impatient” mean in Chinese? A．英明的 B．没礼貌 C．没耐心 D．没同情心 ( )39．What is the correct order of the following things about the king? ① He went out of the palace. ② He had a plate of rice. ③ He found a small house. ④ He lost his way. A．①②③④ B．①④③② C．①③②④ D．①④②③ ( )40．From the story we can infer (推断) _________ later. A．the king would kill the woman B．the king would try to change himself C．the king would give the advisors prizes D．the king would not take off his enemy’s small forts B）阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution. 41 In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean. Here are some things students often do. ● No-garbage(垃圾) lunches. 42 Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school! ● 43 On a No-car day, nobody comes to school in a car — not the students nor the teachers! Cars give pollution to our air, so remember. ● Walk, jump, bike or run. 44 It’s fun! ● Turn off the water! Did you know that some toilets(厕所) waste a lot of water every day? In a year that would fill a small river! 45 We love our environment. Let’s work together to make it clean. A．No-car day. B．Use your legs! C．They join “environment clubs”. D．In environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets. E．How much garbage do you throw away after lunch? 四、词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。 encourage, change, succeed, consider, height, look through 46．China greatly in the last twenty years. 47．Our head teacher always us to practice English as often as possible. 48．The old man returning to his hometown now. 49．When I got home, my sister my diary. 50．If you keep trying hard, you one day. B）用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。 Long long ago, there was a man. He had a hen and the hen 51 (lay) two eggs every day. That man was very happy. Every day he 52 (take) the two golden eggs and sold them in the market. With the money, he and his family lived 53 (happy). One day, one of his 54 (friend) said to him, “Every day you take these two eggs to the market and sell them there. There is too much trouble. Why not take out all eggs from her stomach once?” He liked the idea, but couldn’t make a decision to 55 (kill) that hen. A few days 56 (late), he decided to kill the hen because he thought his friend’s advice was very good, and he was really tired of 57 (take) those eggs to the market daily. The next day, he killed the hen and then opened the 58 (hen) stomach. But 59 his surprise, after he opened the stomach, he couldn’t find 60 (something) in it. He looked for the eggs here and there, left and right, up and down, but there was still nothing inside. 五、任务型阅读（共10小题；61~65题每小题1分，66~70题每小题2分，满分15分） A）根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文完整、通顺。 Mr. Black was a fisherman. He usually set off in the early morning and got all the tools r 61 for work. One day, the fisherman went to catch fish as usual. When his boat r 62 the right place in the sea, he threw a long rope with many hooks into the water. Suddenly, he found it h 63 , so he pulled the hooks out of the sea. He saw there was a gold chain (金链) on the hooks! He was very glad. “I’ll sell the gold chain for much m 64 ,” he thought to himself. “I’ll be the richest man in the world.” He kept thinking and pulling, but he didn’t notice that his boat began to sink (下沉). In the end, he l 65 not only the gold chain, but also his boat and life. B）阅读短文，回答短文后的五个问题。 A travel journal is one of the best ways to keep a long journey in memory. Many details that don’t seem important while you are writing your travel journal often turn out to be so memorable. Get into the habit of writing your travel journal every day. When you are on a busy journey, you probably won’t remember to write. You may promise that you will write later, but that almost newer happens. Take a few minutes every day and put down your memories. It doesn’t have to be long. Use your down time for your travel journal. There is surprising plenty of sitting around while traveling. You can always put down a few lines in your travel journal when you are on trains, waiting for planes, drying your clothes or waiting in line. At the beginning, write down the first details people usually forget easily. They include the day, where you are, who you are with, maybe even the weather and what you eat. Years later when you read your journal, you will know exactly what you were doing. Never forget to write about how you feel. Listing facts is fine but that isn’t why you travelled. A long journey is a time for careful thoughts. Memories of these feelings disappear quickly with time. Writing about the experiences while the memories are fresh is important. 66．How do you keep a long journey in memory according to this passage? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 67．How many ways does the writer advise us to write a travel journal? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 68．Is the time you’re waiting for planes is your down time? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 69．When is the best time to write about the experiences? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 70．What do you think of writing a travel journal? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 六、书面表达（满分20分） 你校英语角将以“绿色生活，从我做起”为主题，组织环保征文比赛。请你以“Going Green Starts with Small Things”为题投稿。 内容提示： 1.绿色出行：步行或骑车上学； 2.例行节约：节约用电/水/食物等； 3.其他方式：结合生活实际提出； 写作要求： 1.内容包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。 2.语言表达准确，语意通顺连贯，80词左右。 Going Green Starts with Small Things Everyone can make small changes in lifestyle and make a difference to reduce pollution and waste. _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ 英语试题 第7页（共8页） 英语试题 第8页（共8页） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 英语试题 第5页（共8页） 英语试题 第6页（共8页） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$