07 七年级英语下学期期末考前押题卷（江苏扬州卷）-【冲刺满分】2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期期末考前押题卷（江苏专用）

【冲刺满分——期末考前押题卷】 2023——2024学年度第二学期期末考试 七年级英语试题 班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________ 注意事项：全卷满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟。 一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 ( )1．If you are interested in kites, you can go to the kite museum. Everything there ________ about kites. A．is B．are C．was D．were ( )2．You draw so well, so you can ________ the art club. A．clean B．join C．leave D．take ( )3．Anna’s father bought her a guitar ________ a birthday gift last week. A．to B．as C．for D．with ( )4．Computers need electricity to our homes and offices _________ to the outside world. A．carry B．connect C．touch D．lead ( )5．Kate always helps me ___________ I have trouble learning English.　 A．before B．unless C．when D．so ( )6．Girls, help ___________ to some fish because it is good for you. A．herself B．themselves C．yourself D．yourselves ( )7．We have ________ drinks left, I’ll buy some more. A．many B．much C．few D．little ( )8．—Is ________ all right, Sally? —Yes, we can start now. A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing ( )9．People should put some wet towels along the ________ of the door if there is a big fire outside. A．top B．bottom C．front D．back ( )10．—What ______ you ______ last weekend? —I went to the zoo and I saw many cute animals. A．do; do B．did; do C．are; doing D．does; do ( )11．Tom usually ______ his bike to school but he ______ the subway there this morning. A．rides; took B．rides; takes C．ride; took D．rode; took ( )12．The teacher _________ to her students’ questions by email yesterday. A．replies B．is replying C．replied D．will reply ( )13．The girl likes the small cat because it is pretty and lovely. She likes _________ animals. A．helpful B．cute C．soft D．lonely ( )14．I think it’s _________ to say nothing if someone helps you. A．kind B．rude C．clear D．polite ( )15．—Ken, could you please _________ the chairs? You can’t put them here. —Sorry. I’m coming. A．knock B．wave C．move D．touch 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下面短文, 从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 There was an eight-year-old boy named Peter. He lived in a village 16 to the sea. The villagers built a sea wall to 17 the sea water from running into the village. But unluckily, the village was in great 18 in the past.     That day, Peter was walking 19 the sea wall when it started to rain. Suddenly, he found a hole (洞) in the wall. The sea water was running fast 20 it. Then, he got to know it was a 21 problem—it meant the village would be destroyed (毁灭) soon! He shouted loudly for help without thinking, but no answer 22 . He thought he must do something else then, so he started to run to the village.     At that time, it was getting dark and the 23 became heavy. Although Peter was 24 all over and felt cold and hungry, he still ran on and on. In the rain, he fell down over and over again. Many times when he thought about 25 , he would remember his father’s words, “Lots of strong men worked hard to build the wall to keep the village safe. The sea wall is really important to all the 26 .” Finally, when Peter ran into his village, he was so 27 . Luckily, after he told the thing, the sea wall was repaired (修理) right away.     “You are a real hero. You saved the village 28 .” They praised (称赞) Peter. From then on, all the villagers would 29 to call him “Peter the Guard” every time they met him. And Peter would laugh proudly.     Not all heroes 30 in the movie. In fact, some of them are just in our everyday life. ( )16．A．behind B．between C．close D．far ( )17．A．stop B．move C．drive D．put ( )18．A．darkness B．danger C．change D．need ( )19．A．straight B．to C．on D．along ( )20．A．across B．through C．over D．by ( )21．A．difficult B．different C．big D．small ( )22．A．came B．heard C．went D．got ( )23．A．snow B．cloud C．wind D．rain ( )24．A．wet B．hurt C．ill D．cool ( )25．A．getting up B．standing up C．giving in D．giving up ( )26．A．children B．women C．villagers D．men ( )27．A．excited B．surprised C．tired D．interested ( )28．A．noisily B．bravely C．carelessly D．clearly ( )29．A．want B．wish C．hope D．love ( )30．A．live B．act C．work D．stay 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下列内容, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A Looking forward to having fun in the following summer? Come to be volunteers! Summer Camp Offer you a chance to lead children in games, sports and art. Date：June 25~July 28, Mondays & Fridays Time：10 a.m.~5 p.m. Farm Volunteer We are looking for volunteers in three types：chicken feeding, tomato planting and horse training. Date：July 15~August 20, Sundays Time：9 a.m.~3：30 p.m. Volleyball Club Volleyball volunteers teach kids basic skills of playing volleyball, and have a chance to play it on the beach. Date：June 25~August 30, Thursdays Time：9 a.m.~4 p.m. The New View(视野) Help open kids’ eyes to the newest achievements in technology. This program includes trips to local museums. Date：June 26~August 20, Tuesdays Time：8：30 a.m.~5 p.m. To become a member of our volunteers, you must be the students who will graduate from middle school this year, and apply for(申请) it before June 23. For more information, please e-mail your questions to Alice@163.com. ( )31．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in Farm Volunteer? A．Chicken feeding. B．Tomato planting. C．Sheep feeding. D．Horse training. ( )32．Which program will you choose if you are free only on Thursday every week? A．Summer Camp. B．Volleyball Club. C．Farm Volunteer. D．The New View. ( )33．For more information, you can contact(联系) us ________. A．by phone B．by e-mail C．by fax(传真) D．by letter B Costa Rica is not a traditional northern country. Here you do not have the turn of four different seasons：spring, summer, fall and winter. It only has two seasons：dry season and wet season. So for tourists, when is the best time to go to Costa Rica? Most people like visiting Costa Rica in the dry season. The sun shines brightly almost every day from December to April and people won’t get wet. This allows them to visit more places during the trip. The best thing to do in Cota Rica in the dry season is to enjoy the beaches. The sunny weather allows people to enjoy the fun beach activities like swimming and surfing（冲浪）. If you want quieter beaches perfect for swimming, you can visit the Gulf of Papagayo and Peninsula Papagayo. If you want beaches perfect for surfing, go to beaches like Tamarindo, Playa Grande, Nosara and Pavones. The wet season is also great for sightseeing（观光）. The hotel price is not high and there are much fewer visitors around. In the wet season, Costa Rica shows its green scenery（风景）. The rain from May to November helps the rainforest grow. Waterfalls get stronger as more water flows in the rivers. And, yes, you can go out and see all of this. The wet season doesn’t mean that you can’t leave your hotel. The rain usually comes in the afternoons and the mornings are often sunny and dry. So you are still able to enjoy the beautiful scenery in the rainy months of Costa Rica. So in which season would you like to visit Costa Rica? ( )34．How many seasons are there in Costa Rica? ________ A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. ( )35．Which places have the best surfing beaches in Costa Rica? ________ ①Nosara ②Peninsula Papagayo ③Pavones ④Tamarindo A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ ( )36．The fifth paragraph mainly talks about ________? A．when people should visit Costa Rica B．how Costa Rica changes in rainy months C．why people can visit Costa Rica in the wet season C．no how should Costa Rica ( )37．Which of the following shows the structure（结构）of the passage? ________ A． B． C． D． C Every morning and afternoon on a busy road in Wangxian, Hunan Province, Tang Qixue guides cars to help students cross the road safely. Tang isn’t a policeman. In fact, he is a retired (退休的) primary school teacher. Tang helps students in this way because of a car accident 16 years ago on the road. Tang saw two of his students die in the accident. He felt very sad and decided to work on the road to protect (保护) students. When Tang told his family about the idea, they didn’t agree because it might put him in danger. However, he said he wouldn’t be afraid as long as he could help students. He then started guiding cars from 6：30 a.m. to 8：00 a.m. and from 4：00 p.m. to 5：30 p.m., helping students cross the road. Even when it rained or snowed, he was there. In the past 16 years, not one student has got hit by a car. However, Tang got hit twice. That didn’t stop him from helping students. “I always feel happy when I see students cross the road safely,” he said. Tang retired from teaching in 2017. Since then (自从那时起), he has been able to spend more time guiding cars. What’s more, he often goes back to school to teach students road safety. “Though I am retired, my love for students will never go away,” Tang said. ( )38．From Paragraph 1, we know Tang guides cars ________. A．twice a day B．near his home C．with a policeman D．to help older teachers ( )39．What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A．How an accident killed two students. B．Why accidents often happen on the road. C．How Tang helps students cross the road. D．Why Tang started guiding cars. ( )40．What does the underlined word “That” in Paragraph 3 refer to(指代)? A．Raining. B．Snowing. C．Getting hit by a car. D．Retiring from teaching. ( )41．The writer wrote the passage mainly to ________. A．describe a terrible accident B．advise us to cross roads slowly C．ask more teachers to guide cars D．share the story of a great teacher D Robert and Henry are friends. One day, when they were going home from school, they saw some people fighting in the street. Robert cried out, “A fight! Let’s go and see!” “No,” said Henry, “I just want to go home.” “You are a coward(胆小鬼) and afraid to go,” said Robert, and off he ran. In the afternoon, Henry went to school as usual. But Robert told the boys in their class that Henry was a coward. The boys all laughed at Henry. A few days later, Robert went swimming with some boys in a river. After some time, he started to feel uncomfortable in the water. Soon, he couldn’t move his body. Robert cried for help. ________ They just stood there. At that time, Henry came. He took off his clothes and jumped into the river. Finally he helped Robert get out of the water. Robert and the boys felt sorry. They finally knew that Henry wasn’t a coward. He was so brave(勇敢的) to save his friend. ( )42．Why did the boys laugh at Henry? A．Henry lost the fight. B．Henry couldn’t swim well. C．Henry didn’t go to see the fight. D．Henry was usually late for school. ( )43．We can put “________” in the “ ________”. A．The boys ran away fast. B．All the boys were afraid. C．Nobody could hear Robert’s cry. D．Some people came to help Robert. ( )44．What did Henry do to help Robert? A．He called the police. B．He saved Robert from water. C．He asked some friends for help. D．He used his clothes to keep Robert warm. ( )45．What is the best title of the story? A．A brave boy. B．How to make friends. C．How to save people. D．Don’t swim in the river. 四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。（每空一词） 46．The people in Dalian are very kind and . (friend) 47．Eight is a (luck) number in China. 48．There are about nine students in our school this term. (hundred) 49．You were too (care). You gave me the wrong number yesterday. 50．Zhang Guimei did a lot to help poor girls without thinking about (she). 51．It’s very (重要的) to keep safe in everyday life. 52．We were very (激动的) when we got to the top of the Eiffel Tower. 53．The painting is so (昂贵的) that no one wants to buy it. 54．Max (花费) his free time playing computer games last year. 55．People can buy (任何东西) on the Internet today. 五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。 In a small village, there is a room with one hundred mirrors (镜子). One day, a small and happy dog runs into this place. When he arrives, he looks at the mirrors with his ears high and his tail wagging (尾巴摇摆). Then he finds that there are one hundred other happy dogs with their tails wagging quickly like him. He is good with them, and then gets one hundred great smiles (微笑) back. He is so happy to see those one hundred warm and friendly dogs. When he leaves the house, he thinks this is an interesting place. He says, “I want to come back and visit it often.” In the same village, there is another dog. He is always not happy. One day, he also runs into this place. When he sees one hundred unfriendly dogs looking back at him, he shouts at them first, and is afraid to see one hundred dogs growling back at him. When he leaves, he thinks this is a terrible place. He says, “I never want to come back here again.” All the faces in the world are mirrors. What you get from people is just what you give to them. 56．How many mirrors are there in the room of the village? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 57．How does the first dog feel when he sees those hundred dogs? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 58．Are the two dogs from the same village or different villages? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 59．Why does the second dog see one hundred dogs shouting back at him? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 60．What can we learn from the story? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，使短文完整。（每空一词） Sarah was a very brave lady who liked to p 61 people from danger. One day, she heard someone shouting from her n 62 house. She saw a bad person hurting her neighbor and knew she had to act quickly. Sarah pushed the bad person away to keep her neighbor s 63 . But then the bad person h 64 Sarah, too. Luckily, Sarah could get a 65 and helped her neighbor. She believed that anyone could be brave like her if they had the a 66 to protect themselves. Sarah thought that being brave was not e 67 . So she started a self- defense (自卫) class to help people learn how to protect t 68 and others. She knew that it was i 69 to get away from danger. Sarah’s story told us that anyone could be a h 70 if they stood up for what was right and helped others. 七、书面表达（计30分） A. 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在题后的横线上。 71．我正期待着明天足球赛。 _________________________________________________________________________________________ 72．多美的一座城市！ _________________________________________________________________________________________ 73．我们打算这个周末去野餐。 _________________________________________________________________________________________ 74．我的小学老师很严格但很友好。 _________________________________________________________________________________________ 75．露西感到难过，因为她没有通过考试。 _________________________________________________________________________________________ B. 写作（计20分） 76．假如你是李华，暑假将至，请你根据下面提示，以“My Plan for Summer Vacation”为题写一篇英语短文，谈谈你的暑假计划。 提示： 1）Clean up the city parks. 2）Do volunteer work in a hospital. 3）Visit the old people’s home. 要求： 1）参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3）文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；   4）词数：不少于40词（题目已给出，但不计入总词数）。 My Plan for Summer Vacation _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 【冲刺满分——期末考前押题卷】 2023——2024学年度第二学期期末考试 七年级英语试题 班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________ 注意事项：全卷满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟。 一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 ( )1．If you are interested in kites, you can go to the kite museum. Everything there ________ about kites. A．is B．are C．was D．were 【答案】A 【解析】句意：如果你对风筝感兴趣，你可以去风筝博物馆。这儿的一切都是关于风筝的。 考查主谓一致。根据上文“If you are interested in kites, you can go to the kite museum”可知，句子要用一般现在时，复合不定代词Everything作主语，当作第三人称单数看待，be动词用is。故选A。 ( )2．You draw so well, so you can ________ the art club. A．clean B．join C．leave D．take 【答案】B 【解析】句意：你画得这么好，所以你可以加入艺术俱乐部。 考查动词辨析。clean清理；join加入；leave离开；take拿。根据“You draw so well, so you can...the art club.”可知，画得这么好可以加入艺术俱乐部。故选B。 ( )3．Anna’s father bought her a guitar ________ a birthday gift last week. A．to B．as C．for D．with 【答案】B 【解析】句意：安娜的爸爸上周给她买了一把吉他作为生日礼物。 考查介词的用法。to朝向；as作为；for为了；with带有。由句意可知，as符合语境，表示买了一把吉他作为生日礼物。故选B。 ( )4．Computers need electricity to our homes and offices _________ to the outside world. A．carry B．connect C．touch D．lead 【答案】B 【解析】句意：电脑需要电力来为我们的家庭和办公室供电，并与外界连接。 考查动词词义辨析。carry扛，携带；connect连接；touch接触；lead导致。根据“our homes and offices…to the outside world”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达计算机需要电力将我们的家庭和办公室与外界连接起来”。connect...to...“把……和……连系起来”。故选B。 ( )5．Kate always helps me ___________ I have trouble learning English.　 A．before B．unless C．when D．so 【答案】C 【解析】句意：当我学英语有困难时，凯特总是帮助我。 考查连词辨析。before在……之前；unless除非；when当……时；so因此。根据“Kate always helps me … I have trouble learning English”可知，学英语有困难时，凯特总是帮助我。故选C。 ( )6．Girls, help ___________ to some fish because it is good for you. A．herself B．themselves C．yourself D．yourselves 【答案】D 【解析】句意：姑娘们，随便吃点鱼吧，因为这对你们有好处。 考查反身代词。herself她自己；themselves他（她、它）们自己；yourself你自己；yourselves你们自己。根据“Girls”及“you”可知，应用反身代词yourselves；help oneself“自便”，固定短语。故选D。 ( )7．We have ________ drinks left, I’ll buy some more. A．many B．much C．few D．little 【答案】C 【解析】句意：我们剩下的饮料不多了，我再买一些。 考查代词辨析。many许多，修饰可数名词复数；much许多，修饰不可数名词；few修饰可数名词复数，表示否定意义；little修饰不可数名词，表示否定意义。空格后drinks是可数名词复数，用many或few修饰，根据“I’ll buy some more.”可知，应该用表示否定意义的词few。故选C。 ( )8．—Is ________ all right, Sally? —Yes, we can start now. A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing 【答案】A 【解析】句意：—— 一切都好吗，Sally？——是的，我们现在可以开始了。 考查复合不定代词辨析。everything一切，所有事物；something某事物；anything任何事物；nothing没什么。根据“Is ... all right, Sally?”可知，此处是询问一切都好吗。故选A。 ( )9．People should put some wet towels along the ________ of the door if there is a big fire outside. A．top B．bottom C．front D．back 【答案】B 【解析】句意：如果外面有大火，人们应该在门的底部放一些湿毛巾。 考查名词辨析。top顶部；bottom底部；front前面；back后面。根据“there is a big fire outside”可知，如果外面发生大火，应该是在门的底部放湿毛巾，以此阻止烟进入。故选B。 ( )10．—What ______ you ______ last weekend? —I went to the zoo and I saw many cute animals. A．do; do B．did; do C．are; doing D．does; do 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——上个周末你做什么了？ ——我去了动物园，看到了很多可爱的动物。 考查时态辨析。根据时间状语“last weekend”及答语是一般过去时可知，问句也表述过去发生的事情，要用一般过去时。 故选B。 ( )11．Tom usually ______ his bike to school but he ______ the subway there this morning. A．rides; took B．rides; takes C．ride; took D．rode; took 【答案】A 【解析】句意：汤姆通常骑自行车上学，但今天早上他坐地铁去的那里。 考查动词的时态。rides第三人称单数形式；ride骑，动词原形；rode过去式；took过去式；takes第三人称单数形式。根据“usually”可知第一空用一般现在时态，主语Tom是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式rides，故排除选项C和D。根据“this morning”可知用一般过去时态，谓语动词用过去式took，可排除B。 故选A。 ( )12．The teacher _________ to her students’ questions by email yesterday. A．replies B．is replying C．replied D．will reply 【答案】C 【解析】句意：老师昨天通过电子邮件回答了学生们的问题。 考查动词时态。根据“yesterday”可知时态是一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式，故选C。 ( )13．The girl likes the small cat because it is pretty and lovely. She likes _________ animals. A．helpful B．cute C．soft D．lonely 【答案】B 【解析】句意：女孩喜欢小猫，因为它漂亮又可爱。她喜欢可爱的动物。 考查形容词辨析。helpful有帮助的；cute可爱的；soft软的；lonely孤独的。根据“The girl likes the small cat because it is pretty and lovely.”可知，应该喜欢可爱的动物。 故选B。 ( )14．I think it’s _________ to say nothing if someone helps you. A．kind B．rude C．clear D．polite 【答案】B 【解析】句意：我认为如果有人帮助你，什么也不说是不礼貌的。 考查形容词辨析。kind善良的；rude粗鲁的，不礼貌的；clear清晰的；polite礼貌的。根据“if someone helps you”和常识可知，我们应该对给我们提供了帮助的人道谢，故此处指什么也不说是“不礼貌的”。 故选B。 ( )15．—Ken, could you please _________ the chairs? You can’t put them here. —Sorry. I’m coming. A．knock B．wave C．move D．touch 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——肯恩，你能将这些椅子搬走吗？你不能把它们放在这里。 ——对不起。我来了。 考查动词词义辨析。knock敲；wave挥手；move移动；touch触摸。根据“You can’t put them here.”可知，此处是希望肯恩将椅子搬走。 故选C。 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下面短文, 从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 There was an eight-year-old boy named Peter. He lived in a village 16 to the sea. The villagers built a sea wall to 17 the sea water from running into the village. But unluckily, the village was in great 18 in the past.     That day, Peter was walking 19 the sea wall when it started to rain. Suddenly, he found a hole (洞) in the wall. The sea water was running fast 20 it. Then, he got to know it was a 21 problem—it meant the village would be destroyed (毁灭) soon! He shouted loudly for help without thinking, but no answer 22 . He thought he must do something else then, so he started to run to the village.     At that time, it was getting dark and the 23 became heavy. Although Peter was 24 all over and felt cold and hungry, he still ran on and on. In the rain, he fell down over and over again. Many times when he thought about 25 , he would remember his father’s words, “Lots of strong men worked hard to build the wall to keep the village safe. The sea wall is really important to all the 26 .” Finally, when Peter ran into his village, he was so 27 . Luckily, after he told the thing, the sea wall was repaired (修理) right away.     “You are a real hero. You saved the village 28 .” They praised (称赞) Peter. From then on, all the villagers would 29 to call him “Peter the Guard” every time they met him. And Peter would laugh proudly.     Not all heroes 30 in the movie. In fact, some of them are just in our everyday life. ( )16．A．behind B．between C．close D．far ( )17．A．stop B．move C．drive D．put ( )18．A．darkness B．danger C．change D．need ( )19．A．straight B．to C．on D．along ( )20．A．across B．through C．over D．by ( )21．A．difficult B．different C．big D．small ( )22．A．came B．heard C．went D．got ( )23．A．snow B．cloud C．wind D．rain ( )24．A．wet B．hurt C．ill D．cool ( )25．A．getting up B．standing up C．giving in D．giving up ( )26．A．children B．women C．villagers D．men ( )27．A．excited B．surprised C．tired D．interested ( )28．A．noisily B．bravely C．carelessly D．clearly ( )29．A．want B．wish C．hope D．love ( )30．A．live B．act C．work D．stay 【答案】16．C 17．A 18．B 19．D 20．B 21．C 22．A 23．D 24．A 25．D 26．C 27．C 28．B 29．D 30．B 【解析】本文介绍了八岁的男孩Peter，勇敢地拯救村庄的故事。 16．句意：他住在靠近海边的村庄。 behind在……后面；between在……之间；close接近；far远的。close to表示“靠近”。故选C。 17．句意：村民们筑了一道海堤，防止海水流入村庄。 stop停止；move移动；drive开车；put放下。根据“the sea water from running into the village.”可知此处指防止水进入村庄，stop...from表示“阻止”。故选A。 18．句意：但是，不幸地是，村庄过去处于危险中。 darkness黑暗；danger危险；change改变；need需要。根据“the village would be destroyed (毁灭) soon!”可知村庄处于危险中，in danger表示“处于危险中”。故选B。 19．句意：那天，彼得沿着海堤走着，突然下起了雨。 straight笔直的；to到；on在……上；along沿着。根据“the sea wall when it started to rain”可知散步应该沿着海堤走。故选D。 20．句意：海水快速地从里面进来。 across横过；through通过；over在……上方；by通过。根据“Suddenly, he found a hole (洞) in the wall.”可知海水从洞里进来，内部进来用through。故选B。 21．句意：然后，他意识到这是个大问题——意味着村庄要毁灭了。 difficult困难的；different不同的；big大的；small小的。根据“it meant the village would be destroyed (毁灭) soon!”可知村庄会毁灭这是个大问题。故选C。 22．句意：他没多想大声求救，但是没有回应传来。 came来；heard听到；went去；got得到。根据“He shouted loudly for help without thinking,”可知Peter大声喊，但是没人回答，主语是answer，也就是回答传来。故选A。 23．句意：那时，天越来越暗，雨下的很大。 snow雪；cloud云；wind风；rain雨。根据“when it started to rain.”可知现在雨越来越大。故选D。 24．句意：虽然彼得浑身湿透，又冷又饿，但他还是跑啊跑啊。 wet潮湿的；hurt伤到；ill生病的；cool凉爽的。根据“   At that time, it was getting dark and the rain became heavy.”可知在雨中会浑身湿透。故选A。 25．句意：很多次他都想放弃。 getting up起床；standing up站起来；giving in让步；giving up放弃。根据“In the rain, he fell down over and over again.”可知一次又一次的跌倒让他想要放弃。故选D。 26．句意：海堤对所有村民都很重要。 children孩子们；women女人；villagers村民；men男人。根据“Lots of strong men worked hard to build the wall to keep the village safe.”可知海堤保护所有村民，所以对村民很重要。故选C。 27．句意：最终，当Peter跑进村庄时，他非常疲惫。 excited兴奋的；surprised惊讶的；tired疲惫的；interested感兴趣的。根据“... felt cold and hungry, he still ran on and on. In the rain, he fell down over and over again.”可知Peter跑回来以后非常累。故选C。 28．句意：你勇敢地救了村子。 noisily吵闹地；bravely勇敢地；carelessly粗心地；clearly清晰地。根据“You are a real hero. You saved the village”可知Peter非常勇敢，保护了村庄。故选B。 29．句意：从那以后，所有村民每次见到他，都喜欢叫他“卫兵Peter”。 want想要；wish希望；hope希望；love爱。根据“They praised (称赞) Peter.”可知村民发自内心地喜欢这么叫他。故选D。 30．句意：不是所有的英雄都在电影中表演。 live居住；act表演；work工作；stay待在。根据“ in the movie”可知此处指电影中表演。故选B。 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下列内容, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A Looking forward to having fun in the following summer? Come to be volunteers! Summer Camp Offer you a chance to lead children in games, sports and art. Date：June 25~July 28, Mondays & Fridays Time：10 a.m.~5 p.m. Farm Volunteer We are looking for volunteers in three types：chicken feeding, tomato planting and horse training. Date：July 15~August 20, Sundays Time：9 a.m.~3：30 p.m. Volleyball Club Volleyball volunteers teach kids basic skills of playing volleyball, and have a chance to play it on the beach. Date：June 25~August 30, Thursdays Time：9 a.m.~4 p.m. The New View(视野) Help open kids’ eyes to the newest achievements in technology. This program includes trips to local museums. Date：June 26~August 20, Tuesdays Time：8：30 a.m.~5 p.m. To become a member of our volunteers, you must be the students who will graduate from middle school this year, and apply for(申请) it before June 23. For more information, please e-mail your questions to Alice@163.com. ( )31．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in Farm Volunteer? A．Chicken feeding. B．Tomato planting. C．Sheep feeding. D．Horse training. ( )32．Which program will you choose if you are free only on Thursday every week? A．Summer Camp. B．Volleyball Club. C．Farm Volunteer. D．The New View. ( )33．For more information, you can contact(联系) us ________. A．by phone B．by e-mail C．by fax(传真) D．by letter 【答案】31．C 32．B 33．B 【解析】本文介绍了四个志愿者活动的相关内容。 31．细节理解题。根据Farm Volunteer中的“We are looking for volunteers in three types：chicken feeding, tomato planting and horse training”可知未提及Sheep feeding。故选C。 32．细节理解题。根据文中四种志愿者活动各自的活动时间可知，只有Volleyball Club的活动是在每周四进行的，故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据文章最后一句“For more information, please e-mail your questions to Alice@163.com”可知，你可以通过发电子邮件了解更多信息，故选B。 B Costa Rica is not a traditional northern country. Here you do not have the turn of four different seasons：spring, summer, fall and winter. It only has two seasons：dry season and wet season. So for tourists, when is the best time to go to Costa Rica? Most people like visiting Costa Rica in the dry season. The sun shines brightly almost every day from December to April and people won’t get wet. This allows them to visit more places during the trip. The best thing to do in Cota Rica in the dry season is to enjoy the beaches. The sunny weather allows people to enjoy the fun beach activities like swimming and surfing（冲浪）. If you want quieter beaches perfect for swimming, you can visit the Gulf of Papagayo and Peninsula Papagayo. If you want beaches perfect for surfing, go to beaches like Tamarindo, Playa Grande, Nosara and Pavones. The wet season is also great for sightseeing（观光）. The hotel price is not high and there are much fewer visitors around. In the wet season, Costa Rica shows its green scenery（风景）. The rain from May to November helps the rainforest grow. Waterfalls get stronger as more water flows in the rivers. And, yes, you can go out and see all of this. The wet season doesn’t mean that you can’t leave your hotel. The rain usually comes in the afternoons and the mornings are often sunny and dry. So you are still able to enjoy the beautiful scenery in the rainy months of Costa Rica. So in which season would you like to visit Costa Rica? ( )34．How many seasons are there in Costa Rica? ________ A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. ( )35．Which places have the best surfing beaches in Costa Rica? ________ ①Nosara ②Peninsula Papagayo ③Pavones ④Tamarindo A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ ( )36．The fifth paragraph mainly talks about ________? A．when people should visit Costa Rica B．how Costa Rica changes in rainy months C．why people can visit Costa Rica in the wet season C．no how should Costa Rica ( )37．Which of the following shows the structure（结构）of the passage? ________ A． B． C． D． 【答案】34．B 35．C 36．C 37．D 【解析】本文主要介绍了哥斯达黎加的游览攻略。 34．细节理解题。根据“It only has two seasons：dry season and wet season.”可知，哥斯达黎加有两个季节。故选B。 35．细节判断题。根据“If you want beaches perfect for surfing, go to beaches like Tamarindo, Playa Grande, Nosara and Pavones.”可知，如果您想要完美的冲浪海滩，可以去Tamarindo、Playa Grande、Nosara和Pavones等海滩。故选C。 36．段落大意题。根据“So you are still able to enjoy the beautiful scenery in the rainy months of Costa Rica.”可知，第五段主要讲的是人们可以在雨季游览哥斯达黎加的原因。故选C。 37．篇章结构题。第一段提出什么时候去哥斯达黎加最好；第二、三段讲述的是旱季去哥斯达黎加旅游；第四、五段讲述的是雨季哥斯达黎加旅游；第六段询问读者想在哪个季节游览哥斯达黎加。因此，本文的结构应为D选项所示。故选D。 C Every morning and afternoon on a busy road in Wangxian, Hunan Province, Tang Qixue guides cars to help students cross the road safely. Tang isn’t a policeman. In fact, he is a retired (退休的) primary school teacher. Tang helps students in this way because of a car accident 16 years ago on the road. Tang saw two of his students die in the accident. He felt very sad and decided to work on the road to protect (保护) students. When Tang told his family about the idea, they didn’t agree because it might put him in danger. However, he said he wouldn’t be afraid as long as he could help students. He then started guiding cars from 6：30 a.m. to 8：00 a.m. and from 4：00 p.m. to 5：30 p.m., helping students cross the road. Even when it rained or snowed, he was there. In the past 16 years, not one student has got hit by a car. However, Tang got hit twice. That didn’t stop him from helping students. “I always feel happy when I see students cross the road safely,” he said. Tang retired from teaching in 2017. Since then (自从那时起), he has been able to spend more time guiding cars. What’s more, he often goes back to school to teach students road safety. “Though I am retired, my love for students will never go away,” Tang said. ( )38．From Paragraph 1, we know Tang guides cars ________. A．twice a day B．near his home C．with a policeman D．to help older teachers ( )39．What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A．How an accident killed two students. B．Why accidents often happen on the road. C．How Tang helps students cross the road. D．Why Tang started guiding cars. ( )40．What does the underlined word “That” in Paragraph 3 refer to(指代)? A．Raining. B．Snowing. C．Getting hit by a car. D．Retiring from teaching. ( )41．The writer wrote the passage mainly to ________. A．describe a terrible accident B．advise us to cross roads slowly C．ask more teachers to guide cars D．share the story of a great teacher 【答案】38．A 39．D 40．C 41．D 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了退休老师唐启学的故事。 38．细节理解题。根据“Every morning and afternoon on a busy road in Wangxian, Hunan Province, Tang Qixue guides cars to help students cross the road safely.”可知，唐启学每天上午和下午指挥车辆让学生安全地过马路两次。故选A。 39．段落大意题。根据“Tang helps students in this way because of a car accident 16 years ago on the road. Tang saw two of his students die in the accident. He felt very sad and decided to work on the road to protect (保护) students.”可知，此段主要讲述了唐启学指挥车辆让学生安全地过马路的原因。故选D。 40．词义猜测题。根据“In the past 16 years, not one student has got hit by a car. However, Tang got hit twice.”可知，在过去的16年里，没有一个学生被车撞过。然而，唐老师却被撞了两次。所以that指的是被车撞到，即使被车撞了两次也没有阻止唐启学帮助学生，故选C。 41．主旨大意题。根据“In fact, he is a retired (退休的) primary school teacher.”和“Though I am retired, my love for students will never go away”可知，本文主要讲述了退休老师唐启学的故事，故选D。 D Robert and Henry are friends. One day, when they were going home from school, they saw some people fighting in the street. Robert cried out, “A fight! Let’s go and see!” “No,” said Henry, “I just want to go home.” “You are a coward(胆小鬼) and afraid to go,” said Robert, and off he ran. In the afternoon, Henry went to school as usual. But Robert told the boys in their class that Henry was a coward. The boys all laughed at Henry. A few days later, Robert went swimming with some boys in a river. After some time, he started to feel uncomfortable in the water. Soon, he couldn’t move his body. Robert cried for help. ________ They just stood there. At that time, Henry came. He took off his clothes and jumped into the river. Finally he helped Robert get out of the water. Robert and the boys felt sorry. They finally knew that Henry wasn’t a coward. He was so brave(勇敢的) to save his friend. ( )42．Why did the boys laugh at Henry? A．Henry lost the fight. B．Henry couldn’t swim well. C．Henry didn’t go to see the fight. D．Henry was usually late for school. ( )43．We can put “________” in the “ ________”. A．The boys ran away fast. B．All the boys were afraid. C．Nobody could hear Robert’s cry. D．Some people came to help Robert. ( )44．What did Henry do to help Robert? A．He called the police. B．He saved Robert from water. C．He asked some friends for help. D．He used his clothes to keep Robert warm. ( )45．What is the best title of the story? A．A brave boy. B．How to make friends. C．How to save people. D．Don’t swim in the river. 【答案】42．C 43．B 44．B 45．A 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了罗伯特和亨利是朋友，他们在放学回家的路上遇到了一起打架事件，罗伯特误会亨利是胆小鬼，不敢去看。后来罗伯特去游泳，险些丧命，最后亨利勇敢的跳入河里救了罗伯特的命。 42．细节理解题。根据“One day, when they were going home from school, they saw some people fighting in the street. Robert cried out, ‘A fight! Let’s go and see!’ ‘No,’ said Henry, ‘I just want to go home.’”以及“In the afternoon, Henry went to school as usual. But Robert told the boys in their class that Henry was a coward. The boys all laughed at Henry.”可知因为亨利没有去看打架，男孩们嘲笑他是胆小鬼。故选C。 43．词句猜测题。根据前句“Robert cried for help.”和后句“They just stood there.”可是罗伯特求助，但是他们只是站在那里，可猜测出，空处的句子应是“所有的男孩都害怕了”。故选B。 44．细节理解题。根据“At that time, Henry came. He took off his clothes and jumped into the river. Finally he helped Robert get out of the water.”可知亨利把罗伯特从水里救了出来，故选B。 45．最佳标题题。根据“Robert and the boys felt sorry. They finally knew that Henry wasn’t a coward. He was so brave(勇敢的) to save his friend.”以及主要讲述了罗伯特和亨利是朋友，他们在放学回家的路上遇到了一起打架事件，罗伯特误会亨利是胆小鬼，不敢去看。后来罗伯特去游泳，险些丧命，最后亨利勇敢的跳入河里救了罗伯特的命。所以文章的最佳标题应是“一个勇敢的男孩”。故选A。 四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。（每空一词） 46．The people in Dalian are very kind and . (friend) 【答案】friendly 【解析】句意：大连人非常善良和友好。根据“are very kind and”可知，设空处要使用形容词作表语。friendly“友好的”，形容词，符合题意。故填friendly。 47．Eight is a (luck) number in China. 【答案】lucky 【解析】句意：8在中国是一个幸运数字。luck运气，名词，根据句意可知，应该是指“幸运的”数字，这里修饰名词number，用形容词lucky。故填lucky。 48．There are about nine students in our school this term. (hundred) 【答案】hundred 【解析】句意：这学期，我们学校有大约九百个学生。当hundred与数词连用时，表示一个具体的数字，后面不加s；当hundred与of+复数名词连用时，表示一个不具体的数字，后面加s。根据句子中的nine可知空格处填hundred。故填hundred。 49．You were too (care). You gave me the wrong number yesterday. 【答案】careless 【解析】句意：你太粗心了。你昨天给了我错误的号码。根据“You gave me the wrong number yesterday.”可知，给错号码是“粗心的”行为，结合所给词，应为形容词careless“粗心的”，作表语。故填careless。 50．Zhang Guimei did a lot to help poor girls without thinking about (she). 【答案】herself 【解析】句意：张桂梅做了很多事情来帮助贫穷的女孩，而不考虑自己。根据“without thinking about…”可知，此处指“不考虑她自己”，she的反身代词herself符合题意。故填herself。 51．It’s very (重要的) to keep safe in everyday life. 【答案】important 【解析】句意：在日常生活中，保持安全非常重要。“重要的”为important，此处为形容词作表语，故填important。 52．We were very (激动的) when we got to the top of the Eiffel Tower. 【答案】excited 【解析】句意：当我们到达埃菲尔铁塔的顶部时，我们非常激动。根据题干可知，空格处用于修饰主语We，即修饰人，结合提示“激动的”可知，形容词excited符合语境。故填excited。 53．The painting is so (昂贵的) that no one wants to buy it. 【答案】expensive 【解析】句意：这幅画是如此贵，以致于没有人想要买它。根据汉语提示可知，对应的英文表达是expensive，形容词，意为“昂贵的”，作系动词is的表语，故填expensive。 54．Max (花费) his free time playing computer games last year. 【答案】spent 【解析】句意：去年马克斯把空闲时间都花费在玩电脑游戏上了。spend“花费”，spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，根据“last year”可知句子时态为一般过去时，动词spend应用过去式spent。故填spent。 55．People can buy (任何东西) on the Internet today. 【答案】anything 【解析】句意：今天，人们可以在网上买任何东西。任何东西：anything，不定代词。故填anything。 五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。 In a small village, there is a room with one hundred mirrors (镜子). One day, a small and happy dog runs into this place. When he arrives, he looks at the mirrors with his ears high and his tail wagging (尾巴摇摆). Then he finds that there are one hundred other happy dogs with their tails wagging quickly like him. He is good with them, and then gets one hundred great smiles (微笑) back. He is so happy to see those one hundred warm and friendly dogs. When he leaves the house, he thinks this is an interesting place. He says, “I want to come back and visit it often.” In the same village, there is another dog. He is always not happy. One day, he also runs into this place. When he sees one hundred unfriendly dogs looking back at him, he shouts at them first, and is afraid to see one hundred dogs growling back at him. When he leaves, he thinks this is a terrible place. He says, “I never want to come back here again.” All the faces in the world are mirrors. What you get from people is just what you give to them. 56．How many mirrors are there in the room of the village? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 57．How does the first dog feel when he sees those hundred dogs? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 58．Are the two dogs from the same village or different villages? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 59．Why does the second dog see one hundred dogs shouting back at him? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 60．What can we learn from the story? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56．One hundred. 57．He feels warm and nice. 58．They are from the same village. 59．Because he shouts at them first. 60．We should face the world with a smile. 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了不同的两只狗在面对100面镜子时看到的不同景象，旨在告诉我们要用微笑面对这个世界。 56．根据“In a small village, there is a room with one hundred mirrors.”可知，房间里有100面镜子。故填One hundred. 57．根据“He is so happy to see those one hundred warm and friendly dogs.”可知，镜子里的狗让它觉得既温暖又友善。故填He feels warm and nice. 58．根据“In the same village, there is another dog.”可知，这两只狗来自同一个村庄。故填They are from the same village. 59．根据“When he sees one hundred unfriendly dogs looking back at him, he shouts at them first, and is afraid to see one hundred dogs growling back at him.”可知，当他看到一百只不友好的狗回望着他时，他首先对他们大喊大叫。故填Because he shouts at them first. 60．开放性试题，答案合理即可。参考答案为We should face the world with a smile. 六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，使短文完整。（每空一词） Sarah was a very brave lady who liked to p 61 people from danger. One day, she heard someone shouting from her n 62 house. She saw a bad person hurting her neighbor and knew she had to act quickly. Sarah pushed the bad person away to keep her neighbor s 63 . But then the bad person h 64 Sarah, too. Luckily, Sarah could get a 65 and helped her neighbor. She believed that anyone could be brave like her if they had the a 66 to protect themselves. Sarah thought that being brave was not e 67 . So she started a self- defense (自卫) class to help people learn how to protect t 68 and others. She knew that it was i 69 to get away from danger. Sarah’s story told us that anyone could be a h 70 if they stood up for what was right and helped others. 【答案】61．(p)rotect 62．(n)eighbor’s 63．(s)afe 64．(h)urt 65．(a)way 66．(a)bility 67．(e)nough 68．(t)hemselves 69．(i)mportant 70．(h)ero 【解析】 本文讲述了Sarah是一个爱见义勇为的人士。有一次在保护邻居的过程中虽然Sarah受到了坏人的攻击，但她依旧不忘初心，还开设课程帮助更多人。故事告诉我们，只要有勇气站出来，任何人都有可能成为英雄。 61．句意：Sarah是一位喜欢保护人们免受危险的勇敢女士。根据“Sarah was a very brave lady who liked to ... people from danger.”可知，此处说明Sarah会使他人免受危险。protect...from...表示“保护……免遭受……”，故填(p)rotect。 62．句意：有一天，她听到邻居家有人在大叫。根据下文“She saw a bad person hurting her neighbor and knew she had to act quickly ” 可知，邻居家有坏人闯入，因此叫声是从邻居的房子里传来的，因此需要填名词所有格。故填(n)eighbor’s。 63．句意：为了保护邻居的安全，Sarah把坏人推开了。根据“She saw a bad person hurting her neighbor and knew she had to act quickly ”和首字母“s”可知，Sarah快速行动是因为想确保邻居安全。故填(s)afe。 64．句意：但是那个坏人也伤害了Sarah。根据“She saw a bad person hurting her neighbor；But then the bad person ... Sarah, too. ”可知，坏人伤害了邻居，也伤害了Sarah，且故事发生在过去，要用一般过去时。故填(h)urt。 65．句意：幸运的是，Sarah可以脱身并帮助她的邻居。根据“ Luckily, Sarah could get ...and helped her neighbor ”可知，Sarah能帮助邻居是因为她摆脱了坏人的攻击。get away表示“抽身，逃离”，故填(a)way。 66．句意：她相信，只要有能力保护自己，任何人都可以像她一样勇敢。根据“ anyone could be brave like her if they had the ...to protect themselves.”和首字母“a”可知，自我保护是一种能让人们变勇敢的能力。故填(a)bility。 67．句意：Sarah认为仅仅勇敢是不够的。根据后文“So she started a self- defense (自卫) class ” 可知，Sarah还开了自我保护的课程，因此Sarah认为仅仅是勇敢还不够。故填(e)nough。 68．句意：因此，她开办了一个自卫班来帮助人们学习如何保护自己和他人。根据“So she started a self- defense (自卫) class to help people learn how to protect ...and others.”和首字母“ t ” 可知，Sarah开设这门课就是希望人们能够学会保护他们自己和他人。themselves“他们自己”。故填(t)hemselves。 69．句意：她知道远离危险是很重要的。根据“She knew that it was ...to get away from danger.”和首字母“ i ” 可知，Sarah知道摆脱危险的重要性。was是系动词，因此后面需要填形容词作表语，important“重要的”。故填(i)mportant。 70．句意：Sarah的故事告诉我们：如果他们坚持正确的事情并帮助别人，任何人都可以成为英雄。根据“Sarah’s story told us that anyone could be a ...if they stood up for what was right ”和首字母“ h” 可知，能坚持正确的事情和帮助他人的人可能成为一名英雄，hero“英雄”，a后跟单数名词。故填(h)ero。 七、书面表达（计30分） A. 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在题后的横线上。 71．我正期待着明天足球赛。 _________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】I’m looking forward to the football match tomorrow. 【解析】句子为陈述句，时态为现在进行时，结构为am/is/are doing。I“我”作主语；be动词用am；look forward to“期待”；the football match“足球赛”；tomorrow“明天”。故填I’m looking forward to the football match tomorrow. 72．多美的一座城市！ _________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】What a beautiful city it is/How beautiful the city is 【解析】根据句意及标点符号可知，此句为感叹句，beautiful“美丽的”，形容词，city“城市”，可数名词单数形式，感叹句句型为：what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语/how+形容词+主语+谓语。故填What a beautiful city it is/How beautiful the city is。 73．我们打算这个周末去野餐。 _________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】We are going to have a picnic this weekend. 【解析】分析句子可知，本句是一般将来时(be going to)。we“我们”；be going to“打算”，此处be动词用are；have a picnic“去野餐”；this weekend“这个周末”。故填We are going to have a picnic this weekend. 74．我的小学老师很严格但很友好。 _________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】My primary school teacher is very strict but friendly. 【解析】句子为陈述句，时态为一般现在时。My primary school teacher“我的小学老师”第三人称单数作主语，be动词用is“是”；very“很”；strict“严格的”；but“但是”；friendly“友好的”。故填My primary school teacher is very strict but friendly. 75．露西感到难过，因为她没有通过考试。 _________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Lucy felt sad because she failed the exam. 【解析】feel“感觉”；sad“伤心的”，形容词作表语；because“因为”；she“她”；fail the exam“没有通过考试”。根据句意可知，句子应用一般过去时。故填 Lucy felt sad because she failed the exam. B. 写作（计20分） 76．假如你是李华，暑假将至，请你根据下面提示，以“My Plan for Summer Vacation”为题写一篇英语短文，谈谈你的暑假计划。 提示： 1）Clean up the city parks. 2）Do volunteer work in a hospital. 3）Visit the old people’s home. 要求： 1）参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3）文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；   4）词数：不少于40词（题目已给出，但不计入总词数）。 My Plan for Summer Vacation _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My Plan for Summer Vacation Summer holiday is coming. I will help to clean up the city park. Of course, I will ask more people to join me. I hope our city will be more beautiful. Besides, I am going to visit sick kids in hospital. I love children and enjoy getting along with them. I will sing for the kids at the city hospital to cheer them up. I also want to visit the old people’s home. I can talk with them. All in all, I will enjoy myself in the summer holiday. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 【冲刺满分——期末考前押题卷】 2023——2024学年度第二学期期末考试 七年级英语试题 班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________ 注意事项：全卷满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟。 一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 ( )1．If you are interested in kites, you can go to the kite museum. Everything there ________ about kites. A．is B．are C．was D．were ( )2．You draw so well, so you can ________ the art club. A．clean B．join C．leave D．take ( )3．Anna’s father bought her a guitar ________ a birthday gift last week. A．to B．as C．for D．with ( )4．Computers need electricity to our homes and offices _________ to the outside world. A．carry B．connect C．touch D．lead ( )5．Kate always helps me ___________ I have trouble learning English.　 A．before B．unless C．when D．so ( )6．Girls, help ___________ to some fish because it is good for you. A．herself B．themselves C．yourself D．yourselves ( )7．We have ________ drinks left, I’ll buy some more. A．many B．much C．few D．little ( )8．—Is ________ all right, Sally? —Yes, we can start now. A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing ( )9．People should put some wet towels along the ________ of the door if there is a big fire outside. A．top B．bottom C．front D．back ( )10．—What ______ you ______ last weekend? —I went to the zoo and I saw many cute animals. A．do; do B．did; do C．are; doing D．does; do ( )11．Tom usually ______ his bike to school but he ______ the subway there this morning. A．rides; took B．rides; takes C．ride; took D．rode; took ( )12．The teacher _________ to her students’ questions by email yesterday. A．replies B．is replying C．replied D．will reply ( )13．The girl likes the small cat because it is pretty and lovely. She likes _________ animals. A．helpful B．cute C．soft D．lonely ( )14．I think it’s _________ to say nothing if someone helps you. A．kind B．rude C．clear D．polite ( )15．—Ken, could you please _________ the chairs? You can’t put them here. —Sorry. I’m coming. A．knock B．wave C．move D．touch 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下面短文, 从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 There was an eight-year-old boy named Peter. He lived in a village 16 to the sea. The villagers built a sea wall to 17 the sea water from running into the village. But unluckily, the village was in great 18 in the past.     That day, Peter was walking 19 the sea wall when it started to rain. Suddenly, he found a hole (洞) in the wall. The sea water was running fast 20 it. Then, he got to know it was a 21 problem—it meant the village would be destroyed (毁灭) soon! He shouted loudly for help without thinking, but no answer 22 . He thought he must do something else then, so he started to run to the village.     At that time, it was getting dark and the 23 became heavy. Although Peter was 24 all over and felt cold and hungry, he still ran on and on. In the rain, he fell down over and over again. Many times when he thought about 25 , he would remember his father’s words, “Lots of strong men worked hard to build the wall to keep the village safe. The sea wall is really important to all the 26 .” Finally, when Peter ran into his village, he was so 27 . Luckily, after he told the thing, the sea wall was repaired (修理) right away.     “You are a real hero. You saved the village 28 .” They praised (称赞) Peter. From then on, all the villagers would 29 to call him “Peter the Guard” every time they met him. And Peter would laugh proudly.     Not all heroes 30 in the movie. In fact, some of them are just in our everyday life. ( )16．A．behind B．between C．close D．far ( )17．A．stop B．move C．drive D．put ( )18．A．darkness B．danger C．change D．need ( )19．A．straight B．to C．on D．along ( )20．A．across B．through C．over D．by ( )21．A．difficult B．different C．big D．small ( )22．A．came B．heard C．went D．got ( )23．A．snow B．cloud C．wind D．rain ( )24．A．wet B．hurt C．ill D．cool ( )25．A．getting up B．standing up C．giving in D．giving up ( )26．A．children B．women C．villagers D．men ( )27．A．excited B．surprised C．tired D．interested ( )28．A．noisily B．bravely C．carelessly D．clearly ( )29．A．want B．wish C．hope D．love ( )30．A．live B．act C．work D．stay 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下列内容, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A Looking forward to having fun in the following summer? Come to be volunteers! Summer Camp Offer you a chance to lead children in games, sports and art. Date：June 25~July 28, Mondays & Fridays Time：10 a.m.~5 p.m. Farm Volunteer We are looking for volunteers in three types：chicken feeding, tomato planting and horse training. Date：July 15~August 20, Sundays Time：9 a.m.~3：30 p.m. Volleyball Club Volleyball volunteers teach kids basic skills of playing volleyball, and have a chance to play it on the beach. Date：June 25~August 30, Thursdays Time：9 a.m.~4 p.m. The New View(视野) Help open kids’ eyes to the newest achievements in technology. This program includes trips to local museums. Date：June 26~August 20, Tuesdays Time：8：30 a.m.~5 p.m. To become a member of our volunteers, you must be the students who will graduate from middle school this year, and apply for(申请) it before June 23. For more information, please e-mail your questions to Alice@163.com. ( )31．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in Farm Volunteer? A．Chicken feeding. B．Tomato planting. C．Sheep feeding. D．Horse training. ( )32．Which program will you choose if you are free only on Thursday every week? A．Summer Camp. B．Volleyball Club. C．Farm Volunteer. D．The New View. ( )33．For more information, you can contact(联系) us ________. A．by phone B．by e-mail C．by fax(传真) D．by letter B Costa Rica is not a traditional northern country. Here you do not have the turn of four different seasons：spring, summer, fall and winter. It only has two seasons：dry season and wet season. So for tourists, when is the best time to go to Costa Rica? Most people like visiting Costa Rica in the dry season. The sun shines brightly almost every day from December to April and people won’t get wet. This allows them to visit more places during the trip. The best thing to do in Cota Rica in the dry season is to enjoy the beaches. The sunny weather allows people to enjoy the fun beach activities like swimming and surfing（冲浪）. If you want quieter beaches perfect for swimming, you can visit the Gulf of Papagayo and Peninsula Papagayo. If you want beaches perfect for surfing, go to beaches like Tamarindo, Playa Grande, Nosara and Pavones. The wet season is also great for sightseeing（观光）. The hotel price is not high and there are much fewer visitors around. In the wet season, Costa Rica shows its green scenery（风景）. The rain from May to November helps the rainforest grow. Waterfalls get stronger as more water flows in the rivers. And, yes, you can go out and see all of this. The wet season doesn’t mean that you can’t leave your hotel. The rain usually comes in the afternoons and the mornings are often sunny and dry. So you are still able to enjoy the beautiful scenery in the rainy months of Costa Rica. So in which season would you like to visit Costa Rica? ( )34．How many seasons are there in Costa Rica? ________ A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. ( )35．Which places have the best surfing beaches in Costa Rica? ________ ①Nosara ②Peninsula Papagayo ③Pavones ④Tamarindo A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ ( )36．The fifth paragraph mainly talks about ________? A．when people should visit Costa Rica B．how Costa Rica changes in rainy months C．why people can visit Costa Rica in the wet season C．no how should Costa Rica ( )37．Which of the following shows the structure（结构）of the passage? ________ A． B． C． D． C Every morning and afternoon on a busy road in Wangxian, Hunan Province, Tang Qixue guides cars to help students cross the road safely. Tang isn’t a policeman. In fact, he is a retired (退休的) primary school teacher. Tang helps students in this way because of a car accident 16 years ago on the road. Tang saw two of his students die in the accident. He felt very sad and decided to work on the road to protect (保护) students. When Tang told his family about the idea, they didn’t agree because it might put him in danger. However, he said he wouldn’t be afraid as long as he could help students. He then started guiding cars from 6：30 a.m. to 8：00 a.m. and from 4：00 p.m. to 5：30 p.m., helping students cross the road. Even when it rained or snowed, he was there. In the past 16 years, not one student has got hit by a car. However, Tang got hit twice. That didn’t stop him from helping students. “I always feel happy when I see students cross the road safely,” he said. Tang retired from teaching in 2017. Since then (自从那时起), he has been able to spend more time guiding cars. What’s more, he often goes back to school to teach students road safety. “Though I am retired, my love for students will never go away,” Tang said. ( )38．From Paragraph 1, we know Tang guides cars ________. A．twice a day B．near his home C．with a policeman D．to help older teachers ( )39．What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A．How an accident killed two students. B．Why accidents often happen on the road. C．How Tang helps students cross the road. D．Why Tang started guiding cars. ( )40．What does the underlined word “That” in Paragraph 3 refer to(指代)? A．Raining. B．Snowing. C．Getting hit by a car. D．Retiring from teaching. ( )41．The writer wrote the passage mainly to ________. A．describe a terrible accident B．advise us to cross roads slowly C．ask more teachers to guide cars D．share the story of a great teacher D Robert and Henry are friends. One day, when they were going home from school, they saw some people fighting in the street. Robert cried out, “A fight! Let’s go and see!” “No,” said Henry, “I just want to go home.” “You are a coward(胆小鬼) and afraid to go,” said Robert, and off he ran. In the afternoon, Henry went to school as usual. But Robert told the boys in their class that Henry was a coward. The boys all laughed at Henry. A few days later, Robert went swimming with some boys in a river. After some time, he started to feel uncomfortable in the water. Soon, he couldn’t move his body. Robert cried for help. ________ They just stood there. At that time, Henry came. He took off his clothes and jumped into the river. Finally he helped Robert get out of the water. Robert and the boys felt sorry. They finally knew that Henry wasn’t a coward. He was so brave(勇敢的) to save his friend. ( )42．Why did the boys laugh at Henry? A．Henry lost the fight. B．Henry couldn’t swim well. C．Henry didn’t go to see the fight. D．Henry was usually late for school. ( )43．We can put “________” in the “ ________”. A．The boys ran away fast. B．All the boys were afraid. C．Nobody could hear Robert’s cry. D．Some people came to help Robert. ( )44．What did Henry do to help Robert? A．He called the police. B．He saved Robert from water. C．He asked some friends for help. D．He used his clothes to keep Robert warm. ( )45．What is the best title of the story? A．A brave boy. B．How to make friends. C．How to save people. D．Don’t swim in the river. 四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。（每空一词） 46．The people in Dalian are very kind and . (friend) 47．Eight is a (luck) number in China. 48．There are about nine students in our school this term. (hundred) 49．You were too (care). You gave me the wrong number yesterday. 50．Zhang Guimei did a lot to help poor girls without thinking about (she). 51．It’s very (重要的) to keep safe in everyday life. 52．We were very (激动的) when we got to the top of the Eiffel Tower. 53．The painting is so (昂贵的) that no one wants to buy it. 54．Max (花费) his free time playing computer games last year. 55．People can buy (任何东西) on the Internet today. 五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。 In a small village, there is a room with one hundred mirrors (镜子). One day, a small and happy dog runs into this place. When he arrives, he looks at the mirrors with his ears high and his tail wagging (尾巴摇摆). Then he finds that there are one hundred other happy dogs with their tails wagging quickly like him. He is good with them, and then gets one hundred great smiles (微笑) back. He is so happy to see those one hundred warm and friendly dogs. When he leaves the house, he thinks this is an interesting place. He says, “I want to come back and visit it often.” In the same village, there is another dog. He is always not happy. One day, he also runs into this place. When he sees one hundred unfriendly dogs looking back at him, he shouts at them first, and is afraid to see one hundred dogs growling back at him. When he leaves, he thinks this is a terrible place. He says, “I never want to come back here again.” All the faces in the world are mirrors. What you get from people is just what you give to them. 56．How many mirrors are there in the room of the village? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 57．How does the first dog feel when he sees those hundred dogs? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 58．Are the two dogs from the same village or different villages? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 59．Why does the second dog see one hundred dogs shouting back at him? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 60．What can we learn from the story? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，使短文完整。（每空一词） Sarah was a very brave lady who liked to p 61 people from danger. One day, she heard someone shouting from her n 62 house. She saw a bad person hurting her neighbor and knew she had to act quickly. Sarah pushed the bad person away to keep her neighbor s 63 . But then the bad person h 64 Sarah, too. Luckily, Sarah could get a 65 and helped her neighbor. She believed that anyone could be brave like her if they had the a 66 to protect themselves. Sarah thought that being brave was not e 67 . So she started a self- defense (自卫) class to help people learn how to protect t 68 and others. She knew that it was i 69 to get away from danger. Sarah’s story told us that anyone could be a h 70 if they stood up for what was right and helped others. 七、书面表达（计30分） A. 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在题后的横线上。 71．我正期待着明天足球赛。 _________________________________________________________________________________________ 72．多美的一座城市！ _________________________________________________________________________________________ 73．我们打算这个周末去野餐。 _________________________________________________________________________________________ 74．我的小学老师很严格但很友好。 _________________________________________________________________________________________ 75．露西感到难过，因为她没有通过考试。 _________________________________________________________________________________________ B. 写作（计20分） 76．假如你是李华，暑假将至，请你根据下面提示，以“My Plan for Summer Vacation”为题写一篇英语短文，谈谈你的暑假计划。 提示： 1）Clean up the city parks. 2）Do volunteer work in a hospital. 3）Visit the old people’s home. 要求： 1）参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3）文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；   4）词数：不少于40词（题目已给出，但不计入总词数）。 My Plan for Summer Vacation _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ 英语试题 第7页（共8页） 英语试题 第8页（共8页） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 英语试题 第5页（共8页） 英语试题 第6页（共8页） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$