UNIT 3 Section Ⅱ（课件PPT)- 【状元桥·优质课堂】2024-2025学年新教材高中英语必修第一册（人教版2019）

SPORTS AND FITNESS UNIT 3 Section Ⅱ　Reading and Thinking 默写练习(七) 课文研读·发展思维品质 目 录 Contents 要点自查(七) 语基输入·助力语言输出 默写练习(七) 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 损失两 大主力队员，是个巨大的挑战，但是郎平没有气馁。 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 这位被称为“飞人乔丹”的球员用他那优雅的动作和 跳跃改变了篮球运动。 他在芝加哥创建的“男 孩女孩俱乐部”从1996年至今一直在帮助年轻人。 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 课文研读·发展思维品质 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 masters 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 winning losing Faced determination it 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 that impressive was up 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 语基输入·助力语言输出 1 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 an with 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 honoured to make 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 in honour of the honour of playing/to play 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 2 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 on/upon determined to settle 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 hard work and determination that 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 3 破裂 破碎 崩溃 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 took a computer apart tell them apart 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 4 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 injured injury/injuries 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 injured herself 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 5 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 Put your heart into heart and soul breaks her heart 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 learn English words by heart she never lost heart when faced with difficulties 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 6 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 strengths strengthen strength 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 To build up our strength 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 7 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 to learn It to be 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 Mary seems to have changed 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 8 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 The secret to happiness The truth/fact is 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 failure to pass The only true failure is not to try 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 9 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 give in gave away give off you should not give up 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 要点自查(七) 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 制 作 者：状元桥 适用对象：高中学生 制作软件：Powerpoint2010、 Photoshop cs3 运行环境：WindowsXP以上操作系统 教材助读7 Living Legends<1> Help us choose some “Living Legends of Sports”. They must be athletes<2> who are masters<3> in their sports and also set good examples<4> for others. Here are our first two choices. Lang Ping As a player, Lang Ping brought honour<5> and glory<6> to her country. As a coach, she led the China women's volleyball team to medals<7> at world championships<8> and the Olympics. As a person, Lang Ping is loved by fans at home and abroad. [1]When the Chinese team was preparing for the 2015 World Cup， her determination<9> was tested. [2]The team that Lang Ping had built was falling apart.<10> One of the best players had been injured<11>， and the team captain<12> had to leave because of heart problems. 1.[3]Losing two important players was a big challenge, but Lang Ping did not lose heart.<13> [4]She had faced difficulties before, and she knew that her young players could win if they worked together as a team. Two weeks later, they were world champions! Then in 2016, Lang Ping led her volleyball team to Olympic gold in Brazil. [1]此句是复合句；when在句中引导时间状语从句。 [2]句中that引导定语从句，修饰先行词the team。 [3]此句是由but连接的并列句；在第一个分句中动名词短语Losing two important players作主语，其谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。 [4]此句是由and连接的并列句；在第二个分句中that引导宾语从句；在该从句中含有一个if引导的条件状语从句。 Michael Jordan When Michael Jordan's feet left the ground, time seemed to stand still<14>. 2.[5]The player who became known as “Air Jordan” changed basketball with his graceful<15> moves and jumps. [6]Jordan's skills were impressive, but the mental strength<16> that he showed made him unique<17>． In the final seconds of a game, Jordan always seemed to find a way to win. [7]Jordan says that the secret to his success is learning from his failures<18>． “I can accept failure; everyone fails at something. But I can't accept not trying.” Losing games taught him to practise harder and never give up<19>. In life, Jordan has learnt to share his success with<20> others. 3.[8]The Boys and Girls Club which he started in Chicago has been helping young people since 1996. [5]关系代词who在句中引导定语从句，修饰先行词the player。 [6]此句是由but连接的并列句；在第二个分句中含有一个that引导的定语从句，修饰先行词strength。 [7]句中连接词that引导宾语从句。 [8]关系代词which引导定语从句，修饰先行词The Boys and Girls Club；句中时间状语为since 1996，故主句中的谓语动词使用现在完成进行时。 Send your suggestions for “Living Legends of Sports” to LLS@sports.net. <1>legend n.传奇故事(或人物)；传说 <2>athlete n.运动员；运动健儿 <3>master n.高手；主人 vt．精通；掌握 <4>set an example 树立榜样 <5>honour n.荣誉；尊敬；荣幸 <6>glory n.荣誉；光荣；赞美 <7>medal n.奖章；勋章 <8>championship n.锦标赛；冠军赛；冠军称号 champion n.冠军；优胜者 <9>determination n.决心；决定 <10>fall apart破裂；破碎；崩溃 <11>injure vt．使受伤；损害 injured adj．受伤的；有伤的 injury n.伤害；损伤 <12>captain n.(运动队)队长；船长；机长 <13>lose heart丧失信心；泄气 <14>still adj．静止不动的 <15>graceful adj．优美的；优雅的 <16>strength n.力量；体力 <17>unique adj．独特的 <18>failure n.失败；失败的人(或事物) <19>give up放弃；投降 <20>share sth with sb与某人分享某物, 活着的传奇 来帮助我们选出“体育界的活传奇”吧。他们必须是所在运动项目上的大师，并且是他人学习的楷模。以下是我们首批遴选出的两位传奇人物。 郎平 作为一名运动员，郎平为她的祖国赢得了诸多荣誉。作为一名教练，她带领中国女子排球队在世界锦标赛和奥运会赛场上屡获殊荣。作为个人，郎平深受国内外球迷的喜爱。当中国队备战2015年世界杯时，她的决心受到了考验。由郎平一手打造的团队处于崩溃的边缘。最优秀的队员中有一人受伤了，而且队长也因心脏问题离队。1.______ ______________________________________________她曾面临过各种困难，她知道只要她这些年轻的球员们齐心协力，就能获胜。两周之后，她们真成了世界冠军！紧接着在2016年，郎平又带领她的球队在巴西勇夺奥运金牌。 迈克尔·乔丹 当迈克尔·乔丹双脚离地的那一瞬间，时间似乎都凝固了。2._____________________________________________ ____________________乔丹的球技令人赞叹，然而他所展示的精神力量使他成为一名独一无二的球星。在比赛的最后几秒钟，乔丹似乎总能找到制胜的方法；乔丹说，他的成功秘诀在于吸取失败的教训。“我可以接受失败，每个人都会遭遇失败；但我决不能接受不去尝试。”赛场上的失利教会他要更加努力地训练和绝不放弃。在生活中，乔丹学会了与他人分享自己的成功。3.___________________ ___________________________________________ 请将你推荐的“体育界的活传奇”发送至LLS@sports.net。 Ⅰ.明主旨大意 What's the main idea of the text? A．It's about living legends, Lang Ping and Michael Jordan. B．It's about volleyball games. C．It's about basketball games. D．It's about the Boys and Girls Club. 答案 A Ⅱ.绘层次结构 Fill in the blanks and grasp the structure of the text. Read the text (P38), then choose the best answer. 1．What does the “living legends” mean in the text? A．Masters in their sports and examples for others. B．Volleyball player Lang Ping. C．Michael Jordan as a coach. D．The world champions in sport. 答案 A 2．What does the word “still” mean in Paragraph 2? A．Right. B．Not moving. C．Quiet. D．Surprising. 答案 B 3．Why is Michael Jordan known as “Air Jordan” according to the passage? A．Because he changed basketball. B．Because he learns from his failure. C．Because of his mental strength in the game. D．Because of his graceful moves and jumps. 答案 D 4．What is the secret to Jordan's success? A．Accepting failures. B．Practising harder. C．Learning from failures. D．Losing games. 答案 C [翻译]　损失两大主力队员是一个巨大的挑战，但是郎平没有气馁。 Ⅰ.解决长难句 [翻译]　她曾面临过各种困难，她知道只要她的这些年轻球员们齐心协力，就能获胜。 [翻译]　这位被誉为“飞人乔丹”的球员用他那优雅的动作和跳跃改变了篮球运动。 Ⅱ.课文语法填空 “Living Legends of Sports” are athletes who are 1._______(master) in their sports and also set a good example for others, like Lang Ping and Michael Jordan. Lang Ping, who is a former Chinese volleyball player, is now the coach of the Chinese national women's volleyball team.She brought honour and glory to her country both as a player and as a coach, 2._________(win) the love from fans at home and abroad.At the 2015 World Cup, Chinese women's team met with many difficulties.The team that Lang Ping built was falling apart because of 3._________(lose) two important players.4.______(face) with such a big challenge, she didn't lose heart.She believed that her players had the 5.____________ (determine) and talent to win by working together as a team.They did make 6.___. Michael Jordan is one of the most famous basketball players in the world.He played so well 7.______ people called him “Air Jordan”．Not only his skills were 8._________ (impress), but also the mental strength he showed 9.____(be) unique.He says the secret to success is learning from failure.Failure taught him to practise harder and never give 10.____.He started the Boys and Girls Club in Chicago in 1996, and he has been helping young people since then. 双击改内容 (教材P38)As a player, Lang Ping brought honour and glory to her country.作为一名运动员，郎平为她的祖国赢得了诸多荣誉。 honour　n.荣誉；尊敬；荣幸 vt.尊敬；给予表扬(或奖励、称号) ①in honour of 为了纪念；为了庆祝 It's one's/an honour (for sb) to do sth. (对某人来说)很荣幸做某事。 have the honour of doing/to do sth 有幸做某事 ②honour sb with以……使某人感到荣幸；授予某人…… ③honouredadj.受尊敬的；感到荣幸的 be/feel honoured to do sth做某事感到荣幸 I'm glad to see that you've decided to honour us with your presence! 很高兴看到你已决定大驾光临！ [融会练通]——单句语法填空 (1)(2023·新高考Ⅱ改编)It's been ___ honor to watch the panda programme develop and to see the pandas settle into their new home. (2)Tu Youyou, 84, was honoured ______ the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine on Oct.5, 2015. (3)As your friend, I feel ____________(honour) to be invited to your birthday party. (4)I have the honour ___________(make) a speech to welcome the exchange students from America． [习作练笔]——补全句子 (5)每年都举行端午节是为了纪念伟大的诗人屈原。 The Dragon Boat Festival takes place every year ___ _________ the great poet, Qu Yuan. (6)能否有幸和您下盘象棋？ Could I have __________________________ chess with you? (教材P38)When the Chinese team was preparing for the 2015 World Cup, her determination was tested.当中国队备战2015年世界杯时，她的决心受到了考验。 determination　n.决心；决定 ①with determination有决心地 ②determine vt.决心；决定 determine to do sth决定做某事(表示动作) determine on/upon (doing) sth决定/决心(做)某事 ③determined adj.有决心的 be determined to do sth决心做某事 (表示状态) be determined that…决定……；坚信…… (动作描写)Jane looked up to him, his eyes sparkling with hope and determination. 简抬头看着他，他的眼里闪烁着希望和决心。 [融会练通]——单句语法填空 (1)I have determined _________ going to the countryside after graduation. (2)I am __________(determine) to make use of my spare time to work out. (3)Paul is fond of Chinese culture, so he determines _________(settle) in ChinA． [习作练笔]——补全句子 (4)正是努力和决心让她进入了医学院。 It was _____________________________ got her into medical school. (教材P38)The team that Lang Ping had built was falling apart. 由郎平一手打造的团队处于崩溃的边缘。 fall apart　破裂；破碎；崩溃 [语义感知]——写出句中fall apart的含义 (1)After only one year, their friendship fell apart.______ (2)The beautiful vase dropped on the ground and fell apart.______ (3)I was falling apart.I wasn't getting any sleep.______ take apart　 拆开 tell…apart 把……区别开来 set apart 使分离；使显得突出；留出 apart from [习作练笔]——补全句子 (4)昨天那个淘气的男孩把一台电脑拆开了，但不知道怎么把它再组装起来。 The naughty boy _____________________ yesterday but didn't know how to put it together again. (5)这对双胞胎看上去这么像，以至于我无法区分他们。 The twins look so much alike that I can't ____________. (教材P38)One of the best players had been injured, and the team captain had to leave because of heart problems.最优秀的队员中有一人受伤了，而且队长也因心脏问题离队。 injured　adj.受伤的；有伤的 ①the injured　伤员；伤者 ②injure vt．使受伤；损害 ③injury n.伤害；损伤；伤；伤口 do an injury to sb 伤害某人 Believe it or not, what you said just now injured his pride. 信不信由你，你刚才说的话伤了他的自尊心。 [融会练通]——单句语法填空 (1)The _______(injure) were sent to hospital right away. (2)In the past several years, you have had the pressure and pain. I do not want you to get any further _____________ (injure)． [习作练笔]——补全句子 (3)她在溜冰时受了伤，这使她父母很担心。 She ________________ while skating, which made her parents very worried. [提示] the injured作主语时，谓语动词常用复数形式。 (教材P38)Losing two important players was a big challenge, but Lang Ping did not lose heart.损失两大主力队员，是个巨大的挑战，但是郎平没有气馁。 lose heart　丧失信心；泄气 break one's heart　　使某人难过 put one's heart into 专心于…… heart and soul 全心全意 learn…by heart 记忆；背诵 from the heart 发自内心；由衷地 He spoke with confidence, from the heart. 他的话充满信心，发自心坎。 [融会练通]——用heart的相关短语填空 (1)________________ your work and you will make it in time. (2)Since he graduated from college, he has been serving people __________________. (3)It ______________ to see her son crying. [习作练笔]——词汇升级/补全句子 (4)You should remember English words.Only in this way can you enlarge your vocabulary.____________________ _____ (5)给我印象最深的是她面对困难时从不泄气。 What impressed me most was that __________________ ________________________. (教材P38)Jordan's skills were impressive, but the mental strength that he showed made him unique. 乔丹的球技令人赞叹，然而他所展示的精神力量使他成为一名独一无二的球星。 strength　n.力量；体力；强项，优势 ①build up one's strength增强体质 strengths and weaknesses优点和缺点 ②strengthen vt.& vi.加强；增强 I am fond of English, so English is my strength. 我喜欢英语，因此英语是我的优势学科。 [融会练通]——单句语法填空 (1)As a good teacher, you should know the ___________ (strength) and weaknesses of your students. (2)By participating in such activities, we improve our skills and _____________(strength) our sense of cooperation. (3)The exercises are designed to build up your ________ (strong) by your coach. [习作练笔]——补全句子 (4)(全国Ⅲ书面表达)为了强身健体， 我们经常组织各种各样的活动，例如打篮球和乒乓球。 ____________________,we often hold all kinds of activities, such as playing basketball and table tennis. (教材P38)In the final seconds of a game, Jordan always seemed to find a way to win.在比赛的最后几秒钟，乔丹似乎总能找到制胜的方法。 句型：“sb/sth seems/seemed＋不定式”表示“看来……；好像……” ①sb/sth seems/seemed＋不定式＝It seems/seemed that…　　看来……；好像…… ②It seems＋adj./n.＋to do sth 做……似乎…… It seems as if/as though… 看起来好像…… There seems (to be)… 看起来 (2023·全国乙)It seems that TV programmes have helped change what people think about cooking. 似乎电视节目帮助改变了人们对烹饪的看法。 [融会练通]——单句语法填空 (1)It seems difficult __________(learn) so many new words by heart in a short time. (2)____ seems as if our team is going to win. (3)There seems _______(be) hope that business will get better. [习作练笔]——句型转换 (4)It seems that Mary has changed a lot since she went to university. →_________________________ a lot since she went to university.(sb seems＋不定式) (教材P38)Jordan says that the secret to his success is learning from his failures. 乔丹说，他的成功秘诀在于吸取失败的教训。 句型：The secret to sth is… 某事的秘诀是…… The key to sth is…　 某事的关键是…… The truth/fact is… 事实是…… ①(以文助写)The secret to the success of him is dealing with disappointment and failure in a positive attitude.他成功的秘诀在于用积极的态度对待失望和失败。 ②The key to success as a romantic novelist is absolute belief in your story.一个浪漫派小说家成功的关键在于对自己故事的绝对信念。 [习作练笔]——补全句子 (1)幸福的秘诀就是要不停地给自己设定新的挑战。 _____________________ is to keep setting yourself new challenges. (2)事实是你做了一个错误的决定。 _______________ that you have made a wrong decision. failure　n.[U]失败；[C]失败的人(或事物) ①end in failure　以失败而告终 heart failure 心脏衰竭 power failure 停电 ②fail vi.失败；未能(做到某事) fail to do sth 未能做到某事 fail in sth 在某事中失败 [提示] success n.成功　succeed vi.成功 As the old saying goes, failure is the mother of success. 俗话说，失败是成功之母。 [融会练通]——单句语法填空 (3)As a matter of fact, he thought of himself as a ______ (fail)． (4)He failed _________(pass) the exam, which made his parents very angry. [习作练笔]——补全句子 (5)唯一真正的失败是不去尝试，因为你的努力本身就是一种成功。 ___________________________,because your effort in itself is a success. (教材P38)Losing games taught him to practise harder and never give up.赛场上的失利教会他要更加努力地训练和绝不放弃。 give up　放弃；投降 give in　屈服；投降；让步(后跟to sb)；上交 give out 发出(光、热)；分发；用光；筋疲力尽 give off 放出；发出(光、热、气味等) give away 泄露(秘密)；赠送 (说理句)Please remember that in no case will you give up especially in trouble.请记住，在任何情况下你都不要放弃，特别是在困难的时候。 [融会练通]——用give的相关短语填空 (1)No matter how they frighten us, we will never ______. (2)The couple ___________ most of their money to the poor in their small town. (3)These wild flowers _________ a nice smell. [习作练笔]——补全句子 (4)无论你有什么困难，你都不应该放弃。 Whatever difficulties you have, ____________________. $$