UNIT 1 Section Ⅰ（课件PPT)- 【状元桥·优质课堂】2024-2025学年新教材高中英语必修第一册（人教版2019）

UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 Section Ⅰ　Listening and Speaking 听说突破·技法指导训练 语基输入·助力语言输出 目 录 Contents 课时作业(四) 听说突破·技法指导训练 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 spare join the reading club 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 better make them worried understand have a face-to-face talk 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 teenager understanding campus activity lonely course relax lecture 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 relationship choice club wonder join receive revise 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 join the music club senior high school students go camping give a speech about be good at 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 play the piano have fun be fond of Chinese culture the Students' Union collect stamps 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 live in London a sales manager in the second year 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 wants to be an artist go to college the importance of 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 语基输入·助力语言输出 1 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 to take voluntary 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 work as a volunteer 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 2 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 under on/about/over 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 There is a heated debate on/over/about 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 3 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 (should) communicate to communicate talk preference 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 going shopping with us to staying at home 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 4 n．目录 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 n．主题；主要内容 adj.满足的　 vt.使满足 n．所含之物 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 with himself contents 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 are content to live in the country are content to live in the country where the air is fresh and clean 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 5 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 to wear for 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 am suitable for suits me 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 课时作业(四)　阅读专项 返回目录 　 英语　必修　第一册 制 作 者：状元桥 适用对象：高中学生 制作软件：Powerpoint2010、 Photoshop cs3 运行环境：WindowsXP以上操作系统 一、语音技能：元音字母组合的发音规律 al /ɔː/ all, call, ball, wall, walk /ɔːl/ also, salt, always, almost ay /eI/ play, birthday, way, day, say /I/ Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday /e/ says ai /eI/ explain, wait, rain, paint, daily /I/ captain /e/ against, again, said /ə/或不发音 certain, curtain, mountain are /eə/ care, declare, rare ar /ɑː/ arm, artist, farm, large, hard, party 在/w/后的发 音为：/ɔː/ warm, warn, towards, war er /ɜː/ her, term, serve, prefer, certain /ə/ worker, teacher, soldier, consider /ɑː/或/ɜː/ clerk ir /ɜː/ bird, third, girl, dirty, firm or /ɔː/ order, horse, corner, report, important，short /ɜː/ word, work, worse, worth /ə/ doctor, visitor, operator ar /ə/ northward, particularly, dollar, grammar er /ə/ concert, exercise, river, sister, meter or /ə/ forget, comfort ur /ə/ Saturday, surround ee 在重读音节的发音为：/Iː/ green, deed, jeep, street 在非重读音节的发音为：/I/ coffee ea /iː/ easy, eat, east, each, eager /e/ bread, breakfast, breath, head /eI/ break, great, greatly /Iə/ hear, real, realize, theatre ear /Iə/ ear, near, hear, dear, clear, appear /eə/ pear, bear, wear /ɜː/ earn, heard oa /əʊ/ road, boat, throat, coast, coach /ɔː/ broad, broadcast ow /əʊ/ know, row, slow, throw, snow /aʊ/ how, now, cow, brown, town, flower, down ou /aʊ/ out, about, mouth, loud, trousers /ʌ/ country, young, trouble, double /uː/ group, route, wound, you /əʊ/ soul, shoulder /ə/ famous, nervous, favourite,dangerous,delicious ore /ɔː/ more, bored [即时训练] 根据录音在空格处填入合适的内容，体会其中元音字母组合的发音。 Tom：Hello, Mary! I wonder if you can 1._________ me a few minutes to have a talk with me? Mary: Sure, what's up? Tom：I don't know whether I should 2._______________ _______ or football club. Mary：Oh, joining the club is good for us. But the decision is difficult for you to make. But do you like reading books 3.__________ than playing football with your friends? Tom：As a matter of fact, I like playing football better, but my parents wish me to join the reading club and I don't want to 4._____________________. Mary：Hmm…If I were you, I think you should choose what you like best.Your parents will 5.______________ you and respect your choice if you 6.________________________ with them. 听力原文： Tom：Hello, Mary! I wonder if you can 1.spare me a few minutes to have a talk with me? Mary：Sure, what's up? Tom：I don't know whether I should 2.join the reading club or football club. Mary：Oh, joining the club is good for us.But the decision is difficult for you to make.But do you like reading books 3.better than playing football with your friends? Tom：As a matter of fact, I like playing football better, but my parents wish me to join the reading club and I don't want to 4.make them worried. Mary：Hmm…If I were you, I think you should choose what you like best.Your parents will 5.understand you and respect your choice if you 6.have a face-to-face talk with them. 二、听力技法微指导：做好听前预测 听前预测也是提高听力测试成绩的一种有效方式。在正式开始听录音之前，应先快速地浏览一遍题目，圈出题干与选项中的信息点，预测将会听到的内容，并明确听录音时的重心。首先，根据题干中的语言信息，预测对话或短文的语境、大意、人物身份等可能涉及的内容。其次，对比分析选项的异同，特别注意各选项中重复出现的词汇，明确下一步听录音时应该关注的方向。 [典例] What will James do tomorrow? A．Watch a TV program. B．Give a talk. C．Write a report. [听力原文] W：James, you've been watching TV for the whole evening. What's on? M：It's a science program on the origin of the universe.I'll give a presentation on it in my class tomorrow. [分析] 首先根据题干中的关键词“James，do，tomorrow”可预测这是一道考查动作行为的试题，听时要密切关注James的讲话内容。再根据三个选项“看电视”“做演讲”“写报告”，可预测将会听到的动作与其中之一有关，听时可关注三个动词“watch，give，write”。根据答句中James的回答“I'll give a presentation on it in my class tomorrow.”可知答案。give a presentation 与选项give a talk为同义转换，故选B项。 [即时训练] Ⅰ.Listen to the following dialogues just once and choose the best answer. 1．What will the man do next? A．Change some money. B．Take the food home. C．Sit and eat his meal. 答案 C 2．Where are the speakers? A．In a classroom. B．In a library. C．In a bookstore. 答案 B 3．What is the man going to do? A．Go on the Internet. B．Make a phone call. C．Take a train trip. 答案 A 听力原文： Text 1 M：I'd like a chicken roll, an order of fries, and a chocolate shake. W：For here or to go? M：I'll eat here.And here's twenty dollars. Text 2 M：I don't have a library card.Do I need one? W：You have to have one only to take books out.You're okay if you just sit in one of the rooms reading. M：Well then, I'll just read here.Thank you. Text 3 W：I wish I knew the times of the trains to London.But our phone's out of order. M：Don't worry, Grandma.I'll find out for you on the Internet. W：Thank you! Ⅱ.Listen to the following dialogue twice and choose the best answer. 1．What is the woman's speech about? A．Methods of making an outline. B．Ways to make a speech. C．Shakespeare's works. 答案 C 2．What does the man advise the woman to do thirdly? A．Write out an outline. B．Collect materials. C．Choose a specific topic. 答案 A 3．When is the deadline to turn in the speech topic? A．This Tuesday. B．Next Tuesday. C．Next Thursday. 答案 C 听力原文： M：Don't worry if others are doing the same thing, as long as you do a good job, which is all that matters.A good professor will grade all students fairly. W：You really think so? M：Shakespeare has many works.You only have to choose a couple of them and talk about those. W：I guess you are right.Do you have any advice on how to prepare a speech? M：First you need to select your topic.Have you done this yet? W：Yes, I have lots of information on Shakespeare. M：Good.Next, you should do research on a specific topic.Do you have a deadline for which to turn in your speech topic? W：The deadline is next Tuesday.Oh, no, next Thursday. M：So you should have a detailed outline of what you will say by then. W：OK, so you think I should write out an outline of my speech? M：Of course! 三、话题场景词汇听中记 (一)听下面的单词读音，写出正确的单词。每个单词读一遍。 1．__________　　　　 2．____________ 3．__________ 4．____________ 5．__________ 6．____________ 7．__________ 8．____________ 9．________________ 10．__________ 11．________ 12．__________ 13．________ 14．___________ 15．__________ 听力原文： 1．teenager　2.understanding　3.campus 4．activity　5.lonely　6.course　7.relax 8．lecture　9.relationship　10.choice　11.club 12．wonder　13.join　14.receive　15.revise (二)听下面的词块读音，写出正确的词块。每个词块读一遍。 1．_______________________　 2．_______________________ 3．______________ 4．_______________________ 5．______________ 6．__________________ 7．____________ 8．_______________________ 9．_______________________ 10．__________________ 听力原文： 1．join the music club 2．senior high school students 3．go camping　4.give a speech about 5．be good at　6.play the piano　7.have fun 8．be fond of Chinese culture 9．the Students' Union　10.collect stamps (三)听下面的短文，补全句子。短文读两遍。 My name is Alex Smith, I 1.__________________ with my family. There are five people in my family, my parents, my elder brother, my elder sister and I. My mother teaches at a school and my father works as 2.___________________ at a company. My brother is 3.______________________ in college and he is studying engineering in the future. My sister is in her last year in high school. She loves art and 4.________ _________ in the future. As for me, I want to 5.____________ after high school. Though my parents are very busy, they know 6._____________________ spending time together as a family, so we often spend weekends together. 听力原文： My name is Alex Smith.I 1.live in London with my family.There are five people in my family, my parents, my elder brother, my elder sister and I．My mother teaches at a school and my father works as 2.a sales manager at a company.My brother is 3.in the second year in college and he is studying engineering in the future.My sister is in her last year in high school.She loves art and 4.wants to be an artist in the future.As for me, I want to 5.go to college after high school.Though my parents are very busy, they know 6.the importance of spending time together as a family, so we often spend weekends together. (教材P12) Volunteer Club 志愿者社团 volunteer　n．志愿者；志愿兵；主动做某事的人 v．自愿 ①volunteer to do sth　　自愿做某事 volunteer for (doing) sth 自愿申请(做)某事 volunteer as 自愿担任…… ②voluntary adj.自愿的 (2023·6月天津)Cruse now volunteers to help kindergarten students with reading two days a week.克鲁斯现在自愿帮助幼儿园学生每周阅读两天。 [融会练通]——单句语法填空 (1)The couple often volunteer ___________(take) part in activities that help those in trouble. (2)On China Youth Volunteer Service Day, teenagers are encouraged to do _____________(volunteer) work where they are needed. [习作练笔]——补全句子 (3)我将担任一名志愿者，对此我期待已久。 I'll __________________,which I have been looking forward to for a long time. (教材P12) Debate Club 辩论俱乐部 debate　n．辩论；争论　vt.& vi.辩论；争论 ①have a debate on/about/over 就……进行一场辩论/讨论 under debate在讨论/辩论中 beyond/without debate无可争辩 ②debate with sb about/on/over 就……与某人辩论 Last week, we had a heated debate on whether teenagers should do the housework.上周，我们就青少年是否应当做家务进行了一场激烈的辩论。 [融会练通]——单句语法填空 (1)As far as I know, the plan is _________ debate and hasn't been passed yet. (2)(2023·3月天津改编)Recently, scientists have started a debate _______________ whether computers will “think” like human in half a century. [习作练笔]——补全句子 (3)有一场关于女性是否应该花更多时间待在家里的激烈辩论。 _________________________________ whether women should spend more time in the home. (教材P12)I prefer helping others. 我更喜欢帮助别人。 prefer　vt.(preferred; preferred; preferring)较喜欢；更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物) ①prefer (doing) A to (doing) B 与(做)B相比更喜欢(做)A prefer (sb) to do sth宁愿(某人)做某事 prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A而不愿做B prefer that…(should) do sth宁愿…… ②preferencen.偏爱；优先权；偏爱的事物 have a preference for对……偏爱 The old man preferred living alone to going abroad with his son. 这位老人宁愿独居也不愿和他的儿子去国外。 [融会练通]——单句语法填空 (1)We preferred that they _________________________ (communicate) with each other sincerely. ＝We preferred them ________________(communicate) with each other sincerely. (2)I prefer to talk with you face to face rather than _____ (talk) with you on WeChat. (3)(2023·6月天津)New studies have shown that dogs can read human behaviour and have a ______________(prefer) to people who are more friendly or generous with food. [习作练笔]——句型转换 (4)She preferred to go shopping with us rather than stay at home. →She preferred _________________________________ ________. (教材P12)Predict content预测内容 content　n．内容；[pl.]目录；(书、讲话、节目等的)主题；所含之物；含量 adj.满足的；满意的　vt.使满足 [语义感知]——写出句中content的词性及含义 (1)The contents of a book are usually shown at the beginning of the book.___________ (2)Your tone of voice is as important as the content of what you have to say._____________________ (3)I am content to admire(欣赏) the mountains from below.________________ (4)One should never content himself with book knowledge.____________ (5)(2023·新高考Ⅰ)The best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them to be lifted out of the steamer basket(蒸笼) without allowing them tearing or spilling any of their contents.________________ ①with content满意地 ②feel/be content with对……满足/满意 be content to do sth 满足于做某事 ③content oneself with (doing) sth 使某人自己满足于(做)某事 [融会练通]——单句语法填空 (6)(2022·1月浙江改编)Our hard work paid off and Dr.Henderson was very content _____ our wonderful findings. (7)The old man contented ___________(he) with a single glass of beer. (8)She dropped her purse and the ____________(content) fell out on the floor. [习作练笔]——补全句子/句式升级 (9)My parents _____________________________ (对生活在乡村很满意)．The air is fresh and clean in the country. →My parents __________________________________ ______________________.(定语从句) [提示] “对……满意”的常用短语：be content/pleased/satisfied/happy with。 (教材P12)Which club do you think is suitable for Adam？你认为哪个社团适合亚当？ suitable　adj.合适的；适用的 ①be suitable for适合于…… be suitable to do sth 适合做某事 ②suit vt.与……相配；适合；合……心意 n．西装；套装 suit one's needs满足某人的需求 You'd better choose the suit that suits you. 你最好选择适合你的西装。 [融会练通]——单句语法填空 (1)The boys don't have anything that is suitable _______ (wear) for the party. (2)These toys are not suitable _______ children under four, who are too young. [习作练笔]——一句多译 (3)因为我精通英语，所以我的确认为我适合这项志愿者工作。 ①I do believe I ___________________ this voluntary work, because I have a good knowledge of English. ②I do believe this voluntary work ____________, because I have a good knowledge of English. [辨析] suit, match, fit suit 多指合乎需要、口味、性格、条件、地位、时间、颜色、款式等 match 多指色调、形状、性质等方面的搭配 fit 多指大小、形状等合适 $$