精品解析：福建省福州市连江县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题

2022-2023学年福建省福州市连江县七年级（下） 期末英语试卷 I. 听力（共三节, 20小题, 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分） 第一节 听句子听下面五个句子, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项. （每个句子读两遍） 1. 2. 3. 4. 5 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 6. Where are the two speakers? A. They are at home. B. They are at the library. C. They are at the supermarket. 7. How is the weather in summer here! A. It’s cold. B. It’s warm. C. It’s hot. 8. Which season does the man like best? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 9. How many floors does the townhouse have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 1 What day is it today? A. Wednesday. B. Tuesday. C. Friday. 2. Which subject does the man like best? A. English. B. Chinese. C. Music lesson. 1. Whose birthday party are they talking about? A. Li Hua’s. B. Kangkang’s. C. Jane’s. 2. What will Jane do at the birthday party? A. Sing some Chinese songs. B. Perform the ballet. C. Dance to the disco. 1. What places does Michael want to visit? A. Townhouses. B. Old buildings. C. Mountains. 2. What is the best time to visit them? A. Early spring. B. Late summer. C. Mid—autumn. 第三节 听短文 听下面短文, 根据你所听到的短文内容, 完成以下表格, 每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Time Before the Spring Festival On the Eve of the Spring Festival On the first Day of the lunar new year Activity People prepare delicious food, and clean and decorate their ________. The family all get ________ for a big dinner. They ________ up and enjoy dumplings at midnight for good luck. Children greet ________ parents and are very happy to get ________ money from them. II. 选择填空（共 15 小题； 每小题1分, 满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 1. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation? A. down B. snow C. yellow 2. —Lily is coming by ________ plane tomorrow. —Let’s go to ________ airport to meet her. A. a；a B. /；a C. /；the 3. We all know that Mother’s Day is celebrated ________ the second Sunday of May. A. on B. in C. at 4. — I like ________ best. — So do I. I take singing classes every weekend. A. music B. physics C. math 5. —Whose backpack is this? —It ________ be Jim’s. Look, his student’s card is in it. A. must B. can C. may 6. My father gave me a bike on my ________ birthday. A. ten B. tenth C. the tenth 7. —What’s the ________ today? —It’s between 18℃ and 25℃. A. matter B. date C. temperature 8 It seems that ________ is wrong with the computer. It doesn’t work. A. nothing B. something C. everything 9. Which of the following signs means DANGEROUS? A. B. C. 10. It’s time for dinner, kids. ________ your toys and wash your hands. A. Turn on B. Put away C. Look after 11. The COVID-19 may make life ________ for people, but love and care will make life better. A. difficult B. colorful C. easy 12. —I can’t find David. Where is he? —He ________ for tomorrow’s talk at home. A. prepares B. is preparing C. prepared 13. Amy and her classmates often fly kites in the park on ________ days. A. windy B. rainy C. foggy 14. —________ do you go to the movies? —Once a week. A. How long B. How far C. How often 15. —________ —Yes. Go along this road and you’ll see it on your left. A. Which bus can I take? B. Is there a supermarket near here? C. Can you go to the supermarket with me? III. 完型填空 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 A young man went for a job interview (应聘) in a big company. The boss found that the young man’s college grades were very good. Then he asked the young man who paid for (付款) ____16____. The young man told the boss that his parents did and they ____17____ as laundry (洗衣店) workers. The boss noticed that the young man’s hands were ____18____. He asked, “Did you help your parents wash clothes?” “No. My parents always make me study. ____19____ they wash clothes faster than I do.” The boss asked the young man to go back home and wash his parents’ ____20____. When he got home, he told his parents that he wanted to wash their hands. His parents felt surprised but ____21____. Then the young man began to wash their hands slowly. He was in tears (眼泪). He ____22____ his parents’ hands were so rough (粗糙的) and pale because of washing a lot of clothes in the cold water. There were also many injuries (伤口) in their hands. ____23____ washing his parents hands, the young man quietly washed all the ____24____ of clothes. The next morning, the young man went to the boss’s office. The boss noticed the young man’s pale ____25____. He told the young man that he passed the interview. 16. A. trip B. training C. study 17. A. worked B. knew C. moved 18. A. dirty B. beautiful C. ugly 19. A. Because B. Or C. But 20. A. clothes B. feet C. hands 21. A. sorry B. happy C. angry 22. A. found B. made C. missed 23. A. Before B. Until C. After 24. A. pockets B. rest C. signs 25 A. clothes B. hands C. grades IV. 阅读理解（共两节, 25 小题； 满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容, 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选择最佳答案。（共4小题； 每小题10分, 共40分） Australian visitors Ten visitors from PEP Middle School of Australia arrived at our school on Wednesday, April 17th. They came to China on Tuesday and they will stay in our school for two weeks. School trip Students in Grade 3 had a great time on the school trip on Saturday, April 20th. They went to the National Museum by school bus. The teachers were very happy because the students cleaned the bus after the trip. Soccer game Here’s good news for soccer fans. There will be a soccer game between our school and Xinhua Middle School this Sunday, April 21st. All students are welcome to watch it. The game begins at 3:00 p. m. in the Sports Center. School art festival There will be an art show in our school on Friday, May 3rd. Students from different clubs will show their talents. In the morning, you can see paintings and photos in the Art Center. In the afternoon, there will be a party at the Music Hall. You can come to the party with your parents. It begins at 5:00 p.m. 26. When did the Australian visitors come to China? A. On April 16 th. B. On April 17 th. C. On April 20 th. D. On April 2l st. 27. How did the students go to the National Museum? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. D. By subway. 28. What time does the soccer game begin? A. At 9:00 a.m. B. At 10:00 a.m. C. At 3:00 p.m. D. At 5:00 p.m. 29. Parents can go to ______ with their children on May 3rd. A. the Art Center B. the Music Hall C. the Sports Center D. the National Museum 30. Which of the following is TRUE? A. There are 17 Australian visitors. B. The soccer game will be on the weekend. C. The Art Center will close on Friday morning. D. Students in two grades went on the school trip. Wang Wei is an interesting man. He is tall and thin and he doesn’t wear glasses. Wang Wei has two jobs. First he is a musician. He is a very great musician. He is good at playing the piano. He gives many shows every month. Wang Wei is also a farmer. He plants lots of trees in the mountains (山). Wang Wei knows a lot about trees. He knows how to help his trees grow (生长) well. All of his trees are healthy. Wang Wei is friendly to everyone. He often helps people in the neighborhood to plant trees near their houses. Wang Wei also writes a book about planting trees with the help of a friend. Now a lot of people know Wang Wei not only (不仅) as a musician but also as a farmer. He often gives lessons on music and trees. Wang Wei is a happy man. He does what he likes. 31. What does Wang Wei look like? ________ A. He is thin. B. He is short. C. He has long hair. D. He wears glasses. 32. What is Wang Wei good at playing? ________ A. The guitar. B. The piano. C. The drum. D. The violin. 33. Where does Wang Wei plant trees? ________ A. In the parks. B. On the streets. C. In the schools. D. In the mountains. 34. Who helps Wang Wei with his book? ________ A. His son. B. His brother. C. His friend. D. His teacher. 35. Why is Wang Wei a happy man? ________ A. Because he does what he likes. B. Because he has a lot of friends. C. Because he helps people in need. D. Because he makes a lot of money. Mount Fuji is a big beautiful mountain in Japan. It is to the west of Tokyo on the main (主要的) island of Honshu. At 3,776 meters in the distance on clear sunny days, the mountain is very beautiful. There is a lot of wonderful nature (自然) near Mount Fuji, such as big forests and clear lakes. In spring, there are many flowers near Mount Fuji and everything looks very peaceful (宁静的). For this reason, many visitors climb the mountain each year. Although climbing Mount Fuji can be difficult, the view (风景) is beautiful. You can see the wonderful hills and green forests below (在……下面). Many people go up the mountain at night so they can see the sun come up in the morning. 36. According to the passage, where is Mount Fuji? A. To the east of Tokyo. B. On a small island in Japan. C. Very far from Tokyo. D. On the island of Honshu. 37. The underlined words “in the distance” mean ________. A. from far away B. very near them C. on a map D. in a newspaper 38. What happens in spring near Mount Fuji? A. The weather gets warm. B. Visitors swim in lakes. C. There are many flowers. D. People climb trees. 39. When is Mount Fuji the most popular? A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter. 40. People go up the mountain at night to see ________. A. the sun go down B. the sun come up C. different flowers D. different trees Once a man’s ship broke (打破) into pieces on a small, lonely island. There was no one living on this island, so he hoped that someone could come to save him. Every day he watched the sea, but no ships ever appeared (出现). The man was very sad. He thought he should do something to save himself. He built a little house out of wood. But one day, after looking for food, he arrived home to find his little house on fire (着火). The somke rose (升起) to the sky. And everything was lost. He was full of sadness and anger (愤怒). “God, how could you do this to me?” he cried. Early the next day, however, the sound of a ship woke him up. The ship was coming to the island. It came to save him. “How did you know I was here?” the man asked those people. “We saw your smoke signal (信号),” they answered. It is easy to get discouraged when things are going bad. But we shouldn’t lose heart, because hope is at work in our lives. Remember, next time your little house is burning (烧毁) to the ground, it just may bring you better luck. 41. The man stayed on this island because ________. A. he thought God would save him B. his ship had an accident at sea C. he liked the beauty of this island D. his friends left him on this island 42. What did the man do to save himself on this island? ________ A. He worried every day. B. He watched the sea everyday. C. He built a house first. D He planted some trees. 43. Those people found the man because ________. A. a fire happened on the island B. they found some food on this island C. they saw his little house on the island D. he made a fire as a signal to call help 44. The underlined word “discouraged” probably means “ ________” in Chinese. A. 兴奋的 B. 外向的 C. 骄傲的 D. 泄气的 45. What does the story tell us? ________ A. A bad thing can turn into a good one. B. Accidents always mean good luck. C. Everything can go well in the end. D. Saving yourself is better than asking for help. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 On Saturday morning, when David got up, he saw a yellow bike in his bedroom. ____46____ After breakfast, he tried to ride it. Oh, no! He fell off it. ____47____ In the end, he said to himself, “I can’t do it.” “You can,” said his dad. “Maybe (或许) not the first time you try, or the second time. ____48____” “But I can’t,” David said. “____49____” The next afternoon, David’s dad said to David, “Since (既然), what about giving it to Jack, your cousin? ____50____” David didn’t think that was a good idea, so he took the bike out and had six more tries. Soon, he began to enjoy riding it. A. I’m sure he’ll love it. B. The most important thing is to believe in (相信) yourself. C. He was very happy. D. He tried again and again, but he kept falling off. E. Riding a bike is too difficult for me. V. 情景交际（共5小题； 每小题2分, 满分10分） 根据情景提示, 用英语完成下列各题。 51. 你想告诉对方你现在根本不会唱英文歌，你可以这么说： I can’t ________________ now. 52. Lucy从自行车上摔下来，你想知道她是否受伤，你可以这样问她： ________________, Lucy? 53. 你想知道爸爸的生日，可以这样问妈妈： ________________? 54. 有人向你问路，你刚好要去那儿，可以给他带路 ________________, please. 55. 你想建议爷爷明天带雨伞，可以这样说： ________________, Grandpa. VI. 看图写话（共5小题； 每小题2分, 满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图片情景和提示词，写出一个与图片情景相符的句子。 56. class, now________________ 57. school, between________________ 58. hope, visit________________ 59. good season, fly________________ 60. can, when, six________________ VII. 短文填词 阅读下面短文， 根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示， 在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确， 形式正确， 使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Dear Mom and Dad, How is everything going? I am having a ____61____ [ˈwʌndəfl] time at summer camp(露营)here in Maine. Danny is my new best friend and Mr. Kipper is our cabin captain. He is always tired and busy. He had to ____62____ [prɪˈpeə(r)] lots of food for us and look after us. On the ____63____ (one) 3 day, we went to Laker Fishy and sailed on a sailboat. I ____64____ (get) water in my nose and had to borrow a towel(毛巾) from Suzy. At night, we played cards and told ____65____ (story) by the fire. It was a great time for us. ____66____ all enjoyed ourselves. On the second day, we are going to the library. Everyone can take out ____67____ book and a video. After that we are taking the bus to the post office. Then we’ll go to visit Jim. He won’t come to camp with us any more ____68____ he is moving to Alaska. We all miss him. Hope you and Dad enjoy your trip to ____69____ (grandma) house. I can’t wait until you visit me soon! Oh, don’t ______70______ [fəˈɡet] to bring my teddy bear. Yours lovely, Nick VIII. 书面表达（满分15分） 71. 暑假即将来临，你的笔友Sam来信问你有何打算。请以“Our Plans for the Summer Holidays”为题并结合提示内容，给Sam回信。 提示： 爸爸 看足球比赛、去游泳 爷爷奶奶 到乡村散步 姐姐 上钢琴课 妈妈 购物、打扫 我 …… 注意事项: 1. 不少于70词，包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。 Our Plans for the Summer Holidays Dear Sam, I’d be very glad that you like to know how we will spend our summer holiday. Now let me tell you something about it. My family and I are going to do different things. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2022-2023学年福建省福州市连江县七年级（下） 期末英语试卷 I. 听力（共三节, 20小题, 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分） 第一节 听句子听下面五个句子, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项. （每个句子读两遍） 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 6. Where are the two speakers? A. They are at home. B. They are at the library. C. They are at the supermarket. 7 How is the weather in summer here! A. It’s cold. B. It’s warm. C. It’s hot. 8. Which season does the man like best? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 9. How many floors does the townhouse have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 1. What day is it today? A. Wednesday. B. Tuesday. C. Friday. 2. Which subject does the man like best? A. English. B. Chinese. C. Music lesson. 1. Whose birthday party are they talking about? A. Li Hua’s. B. Kangkang’s. C. Jane’s. 2. What will Jane do at the birthday party? A. Sing some Chinese songs. B. Perform the ballet. C. Dance to the disco. 1. What places does Michael want to visit? A. Townhouses. B. Old buildings. C. Mountains. 2. What is the best time to visit them? A. Early spring. B. Late summer. C. Mid—autumn. 第三节 听短文 听下面短文, 根据你所听到的短文内容, 完成以下表格, 每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Time Before the Spring Festival On the Eve of the Spring Festival On the first Day of the lunar new year Activity People prepare delicious food, and clean and decorate their ________. The family all get ________ for a big dinner. They ________ up and enjoy dumplings at midnight for good luck. Children greet ________ parents and are very happy to get ________ money from them. II. 选择填空（共 15 小题； 每小题1分, 满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 1. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation? A. down B. snow C. yellow 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列哪一项的画线部分的发音是不同的? 考查语音辨析。单词down中画线部分字母组合ow的发音是/aʊ/；单词snow、yellow中画线部分字母组合ow的发音均为/əʊ/。故选A。 2. —Lily is coming by ________ plane tomorrow. —Let’s go to ________ airport to meet her. A. a；a B. /；a C. /；the 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——莉莉明天坐飞机来。——我们去机场接她吧。 考查冠词。根据“by ... plane”可知，此处是固定短语by plane“乘飞机”，空一处不用冠词；根据“Let’s go to ... airport to meet her.”可知，空二处是特指双方都知道的那个机场，用定冠词the。故选C。 3. We all know that Mother’s Day is celebrated ________ the second Sunday of May. A. on B. in C. at 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们都知道母亲节是在五月的第二个星期天。 考查介词辨析。on在具体的某一天；in在某年某月某季节；at在某时刻。根据“the second Sunday of May.”可知，此处描述的是具体的某一天，应该用介词on。故选A。 4. — I like ________ best. — So do I. I take singing classes every weekend. A music B. physics C. math 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我最喜欢音乐。——我也是。每周末我都上音乐课。 考查名词辨析。music音乐；physics物理；math数学。根据So do I. I take singing classes every weekend“我也是。每周末我都上音乐课”，可知，两个人都喜欢音乐，所以空格处填music。故选A。 5. —Whose backpack is this? —It ________ be Jim’s. Look, his student’s card is in it. A. must B. can C. may 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是谁的背包？——这一定是吉姆的。看，他的学生证在里面。 考查情态动词辨析。must必须；can可以；may可能。根据“Look, his student’s card is in it.”可知，此处表示肯定推测，说的是“一定是吉姆的”，应该用must。故选A。 6. My father gave me a bike on my ________ birthday. A. ten B. tenth C. the tenth 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父亲在我十岁生日时送给我一辆自行车。 考查序数词。根据语境和选项可知，此处是表达“第十个生日”，应用序数词tenth，且空前有形容词性物主代词my，序数词前不加the。故选B。 7. —What’s the ________ today? —It’s between 18℃ and 25℃. A. matter B. date C. temperature 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天的温度是多少？—— 温度在18℃到25℃之间。 考查名词辨析。matter事情；date日期；temperature温度。根据“It’s between 18℃ and 25℃.”可知，问句是问温度。故选C。 8. It seems that ________ is wrong with the computer. It doesn’t work. A. nothing B. something C. everything 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：电脑好像出了点问题。它不工作了。 考查代词辨析。nothing没有什么；something某事，某物；everything每件事。根据“It doesn’t work.”可知，电脑不工作了，可见出现了一些问题，肯定句中用something。故选B。 9. Which of the following signs means DANGEROUS? A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：以下哪个标志表示危险？ 考查常识。根据“DANGEROUS”可知，C选项的标志表示危险。故选C。 10. It’s time for dinner, kids. ________ your toys and wash your hands. A. Turn on B. Put away C. Look after 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们，该吃晚饭了。把你们的玩具放好，洗洗手。 考查动词短语辨析。Turn on打开；Put away放好；Look after照顾。根据“It’s time for dinner, kids. …your toys and wash your hands.”可知，此处指的是“把玩具放好”。故选B。 11. The COVID-19 may make life ________ for people, but love and care will make life better. A. difficult B. colorful C. easy 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：新冠肺炎可能会让人们的生活变得困难，但爱和关怀会让生活变得更美好。 考查形容词辨析。difficult困难的；colorful丰富多彩的；easy容易的。根据“but love and care will make life better”可知，此处指新冠肺炎可能会让人们的生活变得困难，但爱和关怀会让生活变得更美好，应填形容词difficult“困难的”。故选A。 12. —I can’t find David. Where is he? —He ________ for tomorrow’s talk at home. A. prepares B. is preparing C. prepared 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我找不到大卫。他在哪里？——他正在家里为明天的演讲做准备。 考查现在进行时。根据“Where is he?”可知此处介绍说话时正在发生的事情，故选B。 13. Amy and her classmates often fly kites in the park on ________ days. A. windy B. rainy C. foggy 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾米和她的同学经常在刮风的时候在公园放风筝。 考查形容词辨析。windy有风的；rainy下雨的；foggy有雾的。根据“Amy and her classmates often fly kites in the park on…days.”可知，此处指的是“在有风的时候”。故选A。 14. —________ do you go to the movies? —Once a week. A. How long B. How far C. How often 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久去看一次电影？——一周一次。 考查特殊疑问词。How long多久；How far多远；How often多长时间一次。根据答语“Once a week.”可知，此处是对频率提问，应用How often“多长时间一次”。故选C。 15. —________ —Yes. Go along this road and you’ll see it on your left. A. Which bus can I take? B. Is there a supermarket near here? C. Can you go to the supermarket with me? 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这附近有超市吗？——是的。沿着这条路走，你将在你的左侧上看见它。 考查情景交际。Which bus can I take我能乘哪辆公共汽车；Is there a supermarket near here这附近有超市吗；Can you go to the supermarket with me你能和我一起去超市吗。根据“Yes. Go along this road and you’ll see it on your left.”可知，此处在询问地点，应该说“这附近有超市吗？”。故选B。 III. 完型填空 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 A young man went for a job interview (应聘) in a big company. The boss found that the young man’s college grades were very good. Then he asked the young man who paid for (付款) ____16____. The young man told the boss that his parents did and they ____17____ as laundry (洗衣店) workers. The boss noticed that the young man’s hands were ____18____. He asked, “Did you help your parents wash clothes?” “No. My parents always make me study. ____19____ they wash clothes faster than I do.” The boss asked the young man to go back home and wash his parents’ ____20____. When he got home, he told his parents that he wanted to wash their hands. His parents felt surprised but ____21____. Then the young man began to wash their hands slowly. He was in tears (眼泪). He ____22____ his parents’ hands were so rough (粗糙的) and pale because of washing a lot of clothes in the cold water. There were also many injuries (伤口) in their hands. ____23____ washing his parents hands, the young man quietly washed all the ____24____ of clothes. The next morning, the young man went to the boss’s office. The boss noticed the young man’s pale ____25____. He told the young man that he passed the interview. 16. A. trip B. training C. study 17. A. worked B. knew C. moved 18. A. dirty B. beautiful C. ugly 19. A. Because B. Or C. But 20. A. clothes B. feet C. hands 21. A. sorry B. happy C. angry 22. A. found B. made C. missed 23. A. Before B. Until C. After 24. A. pockets B. rest C. signs 25. A. clothes B. hands C. grades 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述一个年轻男子去找工作的面试经历。 【16题详解】 句意：然后他问年轻人谁为学业付款。 trip旅行；training训练；study学习。根据上文“The boss found that the young man’s college grades were very good”可知，此处指谁为学业付钱，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：年轻人告诉老板，是他的父母为他的学业付款，他的父母是洗衣工。 worked工作；knew知道；moved移动。根据“they ... as laundry (洗衣店) workers.”可知，父母的工作是洗衣工。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：老板注意到这个年轻人的手很美。 dirty脏的；beautiful美丽的；ugly丑陋的。根据后文“My parents always make me study”可以推测年轻人没有帮助父母洗衣服，所以手很美，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：因为他们洗衣服比我快。 Because因为；Or或者；But但是。根据“they wash clothes faster than I do”是“My parents always make me study”的原因，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：老板叫这个年轻人回家给父母洗手。 clothes衣服；feet脚；hands手。根据“he wanted to wash their hands”可知此处指洗父母的手，故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：他的父母感到吃惊但是很高兴。 sorry对不起；happy高兴的；angry生气的。根据“surprised”及此处的转折可知此处指心情愉快，故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：他发现他的父母的手因为在冷水中洗了很多衣服是那么的粗糙苍白。 found找到，发现；made制作；missed想念。根据“his parents’ hands were so rough (粗糙的) and pale because of washing a lot of clothes in the cold water”可知，此处指他发现了父母手很粗糙苍白，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：在给父母洗了手后，年轻人悄悄洗了所有剩余的衣服。 Before在……之前；Until直到；After在……之后。根据后文“the young man quietly washed all the... ”可知在洗了父母的手后，年轻人悄悄洗了所有的衣服，故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：在给父母洗了手后，年轻人悄悄洗了所有剩余的衣服。 pockets口袋；rest剩余部分；signs标志。根据“washed all the ... of clothes.”可知，是洗了剩余的衣服，the rest of...“……的剩余部分”，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：老板注意到年轻人苍白的手。 clothes衣服；hands手；grades分数。根据上文“the young man quietly washed all”可知，，年轻人的手在洗衣服后变白，所以此处指年轻人苍白的手，故选B。 IV. 阅读理解（共两节, 25 小题； 满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容, 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选择最佳答案。（共4小题； 每小题10分, 共40分） Australian visitors Ten visitors from PEP Middle School of Australia arrived at our school on Wednesday, April 17th. They came to China on Tuesday and they will stay in our school for two weeks. School trip Students in Grade 3 had a great time on the school trip on Saturday, April 20th. They went to the National Museum by school bus. The teachers were very happy because the students cleaned the bus after the trip. Soccer game Here’s good news for soccer fans. There will be a soccer game between our school and Xinhua Middle School this Sunday, April 21st. All students are welcome to watch it. The game begins at 3:00 p. m. in the Sports Center. School art festival There will be an art show in our school on Friday, May 3rd. Students from different clubs will show their talents. In the morning, you can see paintings and photos in the Art Center. In the afternoon, there will be a party at the Music Hall. You can come to the party with your parents. It begins at 5:00 p.m. 26. When did the Australian visitors come to China? A. On April 16 th. B. On April 17 th. C. On April 20 th. D. On April 2l st. 27. How did the students go to the National Museum? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. D. By subway. 28. What time does the soccer game begin? A. At 9:00 a.m. B. At 10:00 a.m. C. At 3:00 p.m. D. At 5:00 p.m. 29. Parents can go to ______ with their children on May 3rd. A. the Art Center B. the Music Hall C. the Sports Center D. the National Museum 30. Which of the following is TRUE? A. There are 17 Australian visitors. B. The soccer game will be on the weekend. C. The Art Center will close on Friday morning. D. Students in two grades went on the school trip. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【分析】文章讲述了澳大利亚旅游者到澳大利亚的时间和停留时间，学校旅行的参加者和活动时间，足球比赛的时间和比赛人员，学校艺术节的时间和开派对的时间及地点。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中Ten visitors from PEP Middle School of Australia arrived at our school on Wednesday, April 17th. They came to China on Tuesday. 4月17日，星期三，十位来自澳大利亚佩普中学的参观者来到我们学校。他们星期二来中国。可知是在周二来中国，是4月16日，故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中They went to the National Museum by school bus.可知，是乘坐校车去的，故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中The game begins at 3:00 p.m. in the Sports Center.可知，比赛是在下午三点进行的，故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中In the afternoon, there will be a party at the Music Hall. You can come to the party with your parents.下午，音乐厅将有一个聚会。你可以和你父母一起去参加聚会。可知是去音乐厅，故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中Ten visitors from PEP Middle School of Australia arrived at our school on Wednesday,星期三，十位来自澳大利亚佩普中学的参观者来到我们学校，可知A项错误；根据文中here will be a soccer game between our school and Xinhua Middle School this Sunday, April 21st.可知B项正确；根据文中There will be an art show in our school on Friday, May 3rd.5月3日，星期五，我们学校将有一个艺术展。可知排除C项；根据文中Students in Grade 3 had a great time on the school trip on Saturday, April 20th.4月20日，星期六，三年级的学生在学校旅行中玩得很开心。可知D项错误，故选B。 Wang Wei is an interesting man. He is tall and thin and he doesn’t wear glasses. Wang Wei has two jobs. First he is a musician. He is a very great musician. He is good at playing the piano. He gives many shows every month. Wang Wei is also a farmer. He plants lots of trees in the mountains (山). Wang Wei knows a lot about trees. He knows how to help his trees grow (生长) well. All of his trees are healthy. Wang Wei is friendly to everyone. He often helps people in the neighborhood to plant trees near their houses. Wang Wei also writes a book about planting trees with the help of a friend. Now a lot of people know Wang Wei not only (不仅) as a musician but also as a farmer. He often gives lessons on music and trees. Wang Wei is a happy man. He does what he likes. 31. What does Wang Wei look like? ________ A. He is thin. B. He is short. C. He has long hair. D. He wears glasses. 32. What is Wang Wei good at playing? ________ A. The guitar. B. The piano. C. The drum. D. The violin. 33. Where does Wang Wei plant trees? ________ A. In the parks. B. On the streets. C. In the schools. D. In the mountains. 34. Who helps Wang Wei with his book? ________ A. His son. B. His brother. C. His friend. D. His teacher. 35. Why is Wang Wei a happy man? ________ A. Because he does what he likes. B. Because he has a lot of friends. C. Because he helps people in need. D. Because he makes a lot of money. 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了王伟以及他的工作。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He is tall and thin”可知他又高又瘦。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He is good at playing the piano.”可知他擅长弹钢琴。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He plants lots of trees in the mountains”可知他在山上种树。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Wang Wei also writes a book about planting trees with the help of a friend.”可知他在朋友的帮助下还写了一本关于种树的书。故选C。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Wang Wei is a happy man. He does what he likes.”可知王伟是一个快乐的人，他做他喜欢做的事。故选A。 Mount Fuji is a big beautiful mountain in Japan. It is to the west of Tokyo on the main (主要的) island of Honshu. At 3,776 meters in the distance on clear sunny days, the mountain is very beautiful. There is a lot of wonderful nature (自然) near Mount Fuji, such as big forests and clear lakes. In spring, there are many flowers near Mount Fuji and everything looks very peaceful (宁静的). For this reason, many visitors climb the mountain each year. Although climbing Mount Fuji can be difficult, the view (风景) is beautiful. You can see the wonderful hills and green forests below (在……下面). Many people go up the mountain at night so they can see the sun come up in the morning. 36. According to the passage, where is Mount Fuji? A. To the east of Tokyo. B. On a small island in Japan. C. Very far from Tokyo. D. On the island of Honshu. 37. The underlined words “in the distance” mean ________. A. from far away B. very near them C. on a map D. in a newspaper 38. What happens in spring near Mount Fuji? A. The weather gets warm. B. Visitors swim in lakes. C. There are many flowers. D. People climb trees. 39. When is Mount Fuji the most popular? A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter. 40. People go up the mountain at night to see ________. A. the sun go down B. the sun come up C. different flowers D. different trees 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. C 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了富士山的位置及游览信息。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Mount Fuji is a big beautiful mountain in Japan. It is to the west of Tokyo on the main island of Honshu.”可知富士山在本州岛。故选D。 【37题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第一段“At 3,776 meters in the distance on clear sunny days, the mountain is very beautiful.”可知在晴朗的日子里，这座山有3776米远，可猜测出下划线短语的意思应为“在远处”，故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“In spring, there are many flowers near Mount Fuji and everything looks very peaceful”可知春天富士山附近有很多花。故选C。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In spring, there are many flowers near Mount Fuji and everything looks very peaceful. For this reason, many visitors climb the mountain each year.”可推断春天的富士山最受欢迎。故选A。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Many people go up the mountain at night so they can see the sun come up in the morning.”可知人们晚上上山去看太阳升起。故选B。 Once a man’s ship broke (打破) into pieces on a small, lonely island. There was no one living on this island, so he hoped that someone could come to save him. Every day he watched the sea, but no ships ever appeared (出现). The man was very sad. He thought he should do something to save himself. He built a little house out of wood. But one day, after looking for food, he arrived home to find his little house on fire (着火). The somke rose (升起) to the sky. And everything was lost. He was full of sadness and anger (愤怒). “God, how could you do this to me?” he cried. Early the next day, however, the sound of a ship woke him up. The ship was coming to the island. It came to save him. “How did you know I was here?” the man asked those people. “We saw your smoke signal (信号),” they answered. It is easy to get discouraged when things are going bad. But we shouldn’t lose heart, because hope is at work in our lives. Remember, next time your little house is burning (烧毁) to the ground, it just may bring you better luck. 41. The man stayed on this island because ________. A. he thought God would save him B. his ship had an accident at sea C. he liked the beauty of this island D. his friends left him on this island 42. What did the man do to save himself on this island? ________ A. He worried every day. B. He watched the sea everyday. C. He built a house first. D. He planted some trees. 43. Those people found the man because ________. A. a fire happened on the island B. they found some food on this island C. they saw his little house on the island D. he made a fire as a signal to call help 44. The underlined word “discouraged” probably means “ ________” in Chinese. A. 兴奋的 B. 外向的 C. 骄傲的 D. 泄气的 45. What does the story tell us? ________ A. A bad thing can turn into a good one. B. Accidents always mean good luck. C. Everything can go well in the end. D Saving yourself is better than asking for help. 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一个人的船在海上发生了意外，流落到一个岛上，然后他就用木头在岛上建了一个房子。一天，房子不小心失火了，坏事变成了好事，有人看见房子着火时冒出的烟来救了他，这个人也因祸得福。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Once a man’s ship broke (打破) into pieces on a small, lonely island.”可知，这个人留在这个岛上是因为他的船在海上出了事故。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He thought he should do something to save himself. He built a little house out of wood.”可知，这个男人在这个岛上先建了一座房子来自救。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘How did you know I was here?’ the man asked those people. ‘We saw your smoke signal (信号),’ they answered.”可知，那些人找到了那个人，因为岛上发生了一场火灾。故选A。 【44题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“It is easy to get discouraged when things are going bad. But we shouldn’t lose heart, because hope is at work in our lives.”可知，当事情变糟时，人们很容易气馁。因此划线单词的是“泄气的”。故选D。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了一个人的船在海上发生了意外，流落到一个岛上，然后他就用木头在岛上建了一个房子。一天，房子不小心失火了，坏事变成了好事，有人看见房子着火时冒出的烟来救了他，这个人也因祸得福。因此告诉了我们坏事可以变为好事。故选A。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 On Saturday morning, when David got up, he saw a yellow bike in his bedroom. ____46____ After breakfast, he tried to ride it. Oh, no! He fell off it. ____47____ In the end, he said to himself, “I can’t do it.” “You can,” said his dad. “Maybe (或许) not the first time you try, or the second time. ____48____” “But I can’t,” David said. “____49____” The next afternoon, David’s dad said to David, “Since (既然), what about giving it to Jack, your cousin? ____50____” David didn’t think that was a good idea, so he took the bike out and had six more tries. Soon, he began to enjoy riding it. A. I’m sure he’ll love it. B. The most important thing is to believe in (相信) yourself. C. He was very happy. D. He tried again and again, but he kept falling off. E. Riding a bike is too difficult for me. 【答案】46. C 47. D 48. B 49. E 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲的是David有了一辆自行车，他练了很多次，都不能熟练地骑行，他爸爸想把自行车送给别人，David不同意，他继续练习，最后终于能熟练地骑自行车了。 【46题详解】 根据上文“when David got up, he saw a yellow bike in his bedroom”可知，David看见卧室里有一辆黄色的自行车，此处应表达心情。C选项“他非常高兴。”符合语境。故选C。 【47题详解】 根据上文“After breakfast, he tried to ride it. Oh, no! He fell off it.”可知，此处应表达David一直在尝试骑自行车。D选项“他试了一次又一次，但总是掉下来。”符合语境。故选D。 【48题详解】 根据上文“Maybe not the first time you try, or the second time.”可知，此处是David的爸爸鼓励David的话。B选项“最重要的是相信自己。”符合语境。故选B。 【49题详解】 根据“But I can’t”可知，此处指David认为骑自行车对于他来说很难。E选项“骑自行车对我来说太难了。”符合语境。故选E。 【50题详解】 根据上文“Since, what about giving it to Jack, your cousin?”可知，要把自行车给David的堂弟，此处应是猜测堂弟的心情。A选项“我相信他会喜欢的。”符合语境。故选A。 V. 情景交际（共5小题； 每小题2分, 满分10分） 根据情景提示, 用英语完成下列各题。 51. 你想告诉对方你现在根本不会唱英文歌，你可以这么说： I can’t ________________ now. 【答案】sing English songs 【解析】 【详解】根据“I can’t...”可知，空处填动词原形，sing English songs意为“唱英文歌”。故填sing English songs。 52. Lucy从自行车上摔下来，你想知道她是否受伤，你可以这样问她： ________________, Lucy? 【答案】Do you hurt yourself 【解析】 【详解】根据情景可知，此处应询问Lucy“你受伤了吗”，用助动词do引导的一般疑问句；hurt oneself“伤害自己”，动词短语；且句首首字母要大写。故填Do you hurt yourself。 53. 你想知道爸爸的生日，可以这样问妈妈： ________________? 【答案】When is my father’s birthday 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，向妈妈询问爸爸的生日，可表达为“我爸爸的生日是什么时候”，时态是一般现在时，用when“什么时候”提问；my father’s birthday“我爸爸的生日”，系动词用is“是”。故填When is my father’s birthday。 54. 有人向你问路，你刚好要去那儿，可以给他带路 ________________, please. 【答案】This way 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，本句可表达为“请这边走”，英文表达为“This way, please”。故填This way。 55. 你想建议爷爷明天带雨伞，可以这样说： ________________, Grandpa. 【答案】You’d better take an umbrella tomorrow 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，空处要表达“你最好明天带雨伞” ，可用句型“You’d better do sth.”；带雨伞“take an umbrella”；明天“tomorrow”。故填You’d better take an umbrella tomorrow。 VI. 看图写话（共5小题； 每小题2分, 满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图片情景和提示词，写出一个与图片情景相符的句子。 56. class, now________________ 57. school, between________________ 58. hope, visit________________ 59. good season, fly________________ 60. can, when, six________________ 【答案】56. They are having an English class now. 57. Sunshine Middle School is between the library and the fifth hospital. 58. I hope to visit the Great Wall. 59. Spring is a good season for children to fly kites. 60. He could swim when he was six years old. 【解析】 【56题详解】 根据图片及提示单词可知，本句表达应该是“他们现在正在上英语课。”，时态为现在进行时，主语是they，谓语为 are having；宾语为an English class，时间状语为now，故填They are having an English class now. 【57题详解】 根据提示单词和图片内容可知，本句表达应该是“阳光中学在图书馆和第五医院之间。”，Sunshine Middle School 阳光中学；the fifth hospital第五医院；library图书馆；between...and...在……和……之间，故填Sunshine Middle School is between the library and the fifth hospital. 【58题详解】 根据所给的词和图片，可知本题为肯定句，本句表达应该是“我希望参观长城。”，主语为I；谓语动词用hope，hope to do sth.希望去做某事；长城 the Great Wall，故填I hope to visit the Great Wall. 【59题详解】 根据提示单词和图片内容，可知本句表达应该是“春天是孩子们放风筝的好季节。”，句子时态为一般现在时态；a good season 一个好季节；to fly kites放风筝，作定语修饰season，故填Spring is a good season for children to fly kites. 【60题详解】 根据提示单词和图片内容，可知本句表达应该是“当他六岁时就会游泳了”，句子时态为一般过去时；can能，过去式为could；swim游泳；six years old六岁，故填He could swim when he was six years old. VII. 短文填词 阅读下面短文， 根据语境、音标或所给单词提示， 在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确， 形式正确， 使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Dear Mom and Dad, How is everything going? I am having a ____61____ [ˈwʌndəfl] time at summer camp(露营)here in Maine. Danny is my new best friend and Mr. Kipper is our cabin captain. He is always tired and busy. He had to ____62____ [prɪˈpeə(r)] lots of food for us and look after us. On the ____63____ (one) 3 day, we went to Laker Fishy and sailed on a sailboat. I ____64____ (get) water in my nose and had to borrow a towel(毛巾) from Suzy. At night, we played cards and told ____65____ (story) by the fire. It was a great time for us. ____66____ all enjoyed ourselves. On the second day, we are going to the library. Everyone can take out ____67____ book and a video. After that we are taking the bus to the post office. Then we’ll go to visit Jim. He won’t come to camp with us any more ____68____ he is moving to Alaska. We all miss him. Hope you and Dad enjoy your trip to ____69____ (grandma) house. I can’t wait until you visit me soon! Oh, don’t ______70______ [fəˈɡet] to bring my teddy bear. Yours lovely, Nick 【答案】61. wonderful 62. prepare 63. first 64. got 65. stories 66. We 67. a 68. because 69. grandma’s 70. forget 【解析】 【导语】本文是尼克给爸爸妈妈写的一封信，信中提到了自己在缅因州的夏令营过得很愉快。 【61题详解】 句意：我在缅因州的夏令营过得很愉快。根据音标可知，wonderful [ˈwʌndəfl]“令人高兴的，精彩的”符合语境。故填wonderful。 【62题详解】 句意：他必须为我们准备很多食物并照顾我们。根据音标可知，prepare [prɪˈpeə(r)]“准备”符合语境。故填prepare。 【63题详解】 句意：在头三天，我们去了Laker Fishy，并在帆船上航行。此处表示前三天，应用序数词，the+序数词，one的序数词是first。故填first。 【64题详解】 句意：我鼻子进水了，不得不向苏西借毛巾。根据后面的had可知用一般过去时，get的过去式是got。故填got。 【65题详解】 句意：晚上，我们在火炉旁打牌、讲故事。story是可数名词，此处表示泛指，应用复数形式，tell stories讲故事。故填stories。 【66题详解】 句意：我们玩得很开心。根据ourselves可知主语是we，句子开头首字母需大写。故填We。 【67题详解】 句意：每个人都可以拿出一本书和一个视频。根据后面的a video可知这里是a book。故填a。 【68题详解】 句意：他不会再来和我们一起露营了，因为他要搬到阿拉斯加去。根据句意，前后是因果关系，用because。故填because。 【69题详解】 句意：希望你和爸爸去外婆家玩得愉快。根据后面的名词house可知这里用名词所有格grandma’s表示外婆的家。故填grandma’s。 【70题详解】 句意：哦，别忘了带我的泰迪熊。根据音标可知，forget[fəˈɡet]“忘记”符合语境。故填forget。 VIII. 书面表达（满分15分） 71. 暑假即将来临，你的笔友Sam来信问你有何打算。请以“Our Plans for the Summer Holidays”为题并结合提示内容，给Sam回信。 提示： 爸爸 看足球比赛、去游泳 爷爷奶奶 到乡村散步 姐姐 上钢琴课 妈妈 购物、打扫 我 …… 注意事项: 1. 不少于70词，包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。 Our Plans for the Summer Holidays Dear Sam I’d be very glad that you like to know how we will spend our summer holiday. Now let me tell you something about it. My family and I are going to do different things. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Our Plans for the Summer Holidays Dear Sam, I’d be very glad that you like to know how we will spend our summer holiday. Now let me tell you something about it. My family and I are going to do different things. My father is going to watch football matches. He is also going swimming with his friends. My mother is going shopping, and she is also going to do some cleaning. My sister is going to have a piano lesson. My grandparents are going to take a walk in the countryside. The air there is fresh. I’m going to do my homework and go sightseeing with my friends. We will have a good time. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：主要时态为一般将来时； ③提示：根据所给内容要点完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明写作意图； 第二步，描述每人的计划； 第三步，做出总结。 [亮点词汇] ①take a walk散步 ②go sightseeing去观光 ③have a good time过得开心 [高分句型] ①My mother is going shopping, and she is also going to do some cleaning.（and连接两个句子） ②I’m going to do my homework and go sightseeing with my friends.（and连接两个动词） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$