Unit 1 People of achievement Reading for Writing 预习案+学案+巩固案-2023-2024学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册

预习部分 ● perhaps(adv.可能) ● modern physics(现代物理学) ● numerous contributions(很多贡献) ● general theory of relativity(广义相对论) ● formula(公式) ● a courageous figure 勇敢的人物 ● gentle genius (温柔的天才)● due to (由于) ● low scores (低分)● entrance exam(入学考试) ● obtaining exceptional scores(获得杰出绩) ● managed to(设法做) ● patent office(专利局)● passion for knowledge (对知识的激情) ● earning a doctorate(获得博士学位)● a miracle year (奇迹年) ● extraordinary papers(优秀的论文).● research full-time(全职研究) ● photoelectric effect(光电效应).● came to power(掌权) ● academic institutions(学术机构)● As a consequence(结果) ● flee Germany. (逃离德国)● took up a position(在任职位) ● slightly odd-looking(稍微看着奇怪)● thick moustache(浓密的小胡子) ● as though(好像)● electric shock(电击). ● his peculiarities(他的怪异)●encountered people (遇到人们) ●such occasions(这种场合)●Professor Einstein!(爱因斯坦教授) ●it was reported that(据报道)● passed away(去世) ●mourned(哀悼) ● brilliant scientist.(极好的科学家)● remarkable achievement 显著的成就●rhetorical devices 修辞手法/工具●sum up 总结● review the draft 检查草稿 ● perhaps______________●modern physics______________ ● numerous contributions______________ ● general theory of relativity______________ ● formula______________ ● a courageous figure ______________ ● gentle genius ______________● due to ______________ ● low scores______________● entrance exam______________ ●obtaining exceptional scores______________● managed to______________ ● patent office______________● passion for knowledge______________ ● earning a doctorate______________● a miracle year ______________ ● extraordinary papers______________● research full-time______________ ● photoelectric effect______________● came to power______________ ● academic institutions______________ ● As a consequence______________● flee Germany. ______________ ● took up a position______________● slightly odd-looking______________ ● thick moustache______________ ● as though______________● electric shock______________. ● his peculiarities______________●encountered people ______________ ●such occasions______________●Professor Einstein______________ ●it was reported that______________● passed away______________ ●mourned______________● brilliant scientist.______________ ● remarkable achievement ______________●rhetorical devices ______________ ●sum up ______________● review the draft ______________ 三案 课时：X1U107 班级： 姓名：_______ 第 1 页 共 3 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学案部分 PEOPLE OF ACHIEVEMENT Reading & Writing Learning objectives: 1. Master the main idea of The man who changed our understanding of the universe. 2. Know the great achievements and life experience of Albert Einstein. 3. Learn the spirits of Albert Einstein. Lead in 1.Guessing: Who is he?_____________________ He was a Jewish(犹太人). He loved to play violin. He openly opposed(反对) Germany's participation in World War I. He was a friend of Chaplin(卓别林). His discovery was used to invent Atomic bomb(原子弹).But he opposed it. He had Curly hair(卷发). He discovered E=mc^2, the theory of relativity. 2.Watch a video about Albert Einstein.Answer the question: Do you think Albert Einstein.is famous? Teaching procedures: Step one Read for the genre & main idea 1.What's the genre of the text? A. Exposition B. Biography C. Argumentation D. Practical writing 2.The text mainly talks about Albert Einstein's ________ and ____________. ___________ to Albert Einstein ____________ of Albert Einstein ___________ to Einstein’s death Step two Read each paragraph for detailed information. Para 1 1. Job: . 2. field: . 3. Achievement: ; 4. comment: Para 2-4 At the age of 16, Einstein managed to enter university in Switzerland. T/F Para 5 Appearance:______________________________ Personality:_______________________________ Step three What rhetorical devices(修辞手法) are used in the passage? 巩固案部分 Albert Einstein, who is perhaps the greatest scientist in modern physics, is often considered one of the smartest men who ever lived. He 1.______________________________（对世界做出了许多贡献）, the most well-known being the general theory of relativity and the famous formula（2. _______ ）E=mc2. Einstein was not only a genius; 3._________________________________________________(他也是一个勇敢而善良的人，受到许多人的喜爱) This gentle genius was born in Germany 4.___ 14 March 1879. When he was 16，he tried to enter university in Switzerland, but failed due 5._____ his low scores in the general part of the 6.________(enter) exam, 7._______ obtaining exceptional(8.___________) scores in maths and physics. After studying for another year, he managed to pass the exam, 9.__________(enter)university in 1896 and graduating in 1900. After two years of looking for work10.______ a teacher, Einstein took a job as a clerk(11.______) in the Swiss patent(12.______) office. While 13.________(work) there, 14._____________________________(出于对知识强烈求知欲), he continued to study, earning a doctorate(15_________). 16._____ physics in 1905. That same year, 17._______ was later recorded as a miracle year in science, he published four extraordinary(18._________) physics 19._______(papers). 20.___________(此后), he gradually became famous throughout the world 21._____ the new Isaac Newton. After four years, he was able to quit his job at the patent office and enter research full-time at a university. In 1922, he was awarded the 1921 Nobel Prize for Physics for his 22.__________(explain) of the photoelectric effect. Circumstances(23.______ )changed in 1933, When Hitler 24._________(上台执政) in Germany. Einstein, who was Jewish, found the doors of academic institutions 25._______(close) to him. 26_____________(作为结果), he had to flee（27._______） Germany. After spending time in Europe, he finally 28.__________(担任职位) as a researcher at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, USA. Following that, he continued to make great achievements in physics and mathematics. To the public, he was 29._______(see) as a slightly(30._______) odd-looking but kind and funny man. He had a thick moustache(31._______) and long white hair, which sometimes 32.__________(竖起来) as though he had just received an electric shock. 33._________ he was a genius, he sometimes forgot things, like his friends' birthdays. But despite his peculiarities(34._______), he was loved by his friends and neighbours. There is even a story about how he helped a little girl who knocked on his door and asked for help with her homework. In fact, Einstein often encountered(35._______) people on the street36.______ would stop him and ask him to help explain things. After many such occasions(37._______), he finally started saying, "Pardon me! Sorry! Always I am 38.______(mistake) for Professor Einstein!" On 18 April 1955, 39.______________(据报道) Einstein had 40.________ (去世), and the whole world mourned（41.__________ ） the great loss of a brilliant scientist. $$