第7讲-U4 School days教案+学案（上）英语译林版2024七年级上册

课程主题： 7AU4 School days（上） 学习目标 1.掌握7A U4reading部分的重点词汇和句型； 2.掌握时间介词in/on/at和频率副词的用法。 教学内容 【进门测试】 1．The young parents name the baby boy Charles because they hope ________ can be strong. A．she B．he C．her D．him 2．—Does ________ like meat for lunch? —Yes. It gives ________ energy for the day. A．she; her B．she; she C．her; she D．her; her 3．—How much ________ the football cards? —________ 13 yuan. A．is; They’re B．are; They’re C．is; It’s D．are; It’s 4．I hope ________ in the next World Cup. A．her to play B．she to play C．her will play D．she will play 5．Our English teacher, Miss Liu, is so kind and patient. We all like ________ very much. A．she B．her C．hers D．herself 6．Kitty got a letter from her best friend. It makes ________ very excited. A．she B．her C．hers D．herself 7．My bike is broken. I asked________ if he would like to share ________ with me. A．his; his B．him; his C．him; him D．his; him 【多元导学】 新学校已经适应一段时间了，肯定对新学校比较了解了，所以请你介绍一下你的学校的新生活吧。 【互动精讲】 第一部分 Welcome to the unit 【知识梳理1】What time do you get up in the morning on weekdays? 1.get up起床 短语拓展：get on上车 get off 下车 get out出去 get away离开 get to到达 get over客服 wake up醒来 turn up音量调大 put up举起；粘贴；搭建 2.on weekdays在工作日 at the weekend在周末 【例题精讲】 1.On weekdays, the students get up early and take these school buses to school. 2. Cindy usually gets up at six in the morning. 【课堂练习】 1．Don’t ________ too late tonight, or you will feel sleepy in class tomorrow. A．get up B．put up C．stay up D．wake up 2．If you love what you are doing and work hard, you will ________ anything difficult and succeed. A．get to B．get up C．get on D．get over 【知识梳理2】I like the after-school activities. activity 意思是_________________; 复数形式是_________________； 短语：课后活动__________________________________； 参加不同的活动__________________________________； 【例题精讲】 1.The school will hold many activities to celebrate our country’s 75th birthday. 2.Students had better choose after-school activities according to their hobbies.  【课堂练习】 1.We have lots of ________ (活动) after school. We like them very much. 2. 我们应该多做户外活动，接近大自然。 We should do more ________ ________ and get close to  nature. 【知识梳理3】I always read a little. a little 意思是_____________，通常用来修饰_____________名词； 辨析a little/little/a few/few的用法 a little 修饰不可数名词 “有一些” little 修饰不可数名词 “几乎没有”；表否定 a few 修饰可数名词 “有一些” few 修饰可数名词 “几乎没有”；表否定 【例题精讲】 1.David is too shy to make friends. He often plays alone. He has few friends. 2.—What do you usually have for breakfast? —A little tea and a few dumplings. 【课堂练习】 1．At the top of the high mountains, there is very _________ oxygen in the air. A．a little B．a few C．little D．few 2．There are only ________ eggs in the fridge. Could you please go to buy some? A．little B．a little C．a few D．few 3．There is only ________ bread in the fridge（冰箱）. What about going out to buy some？ A．a little B．a few C．plenty of D．little 4．—Hurry up, or we will miss the school bus. —Don’t worry. We have ________ time. A．few B．little C．a little D．a few 5．My father is busy with his work and he has ________ time to do exercise. A．a little B．a few C．little D．few 6．There is _________ milk and ________ eggs at home. Let’s buy some. A．little; few B．few; little C．a little; few D．a little; a few 7．Let’s go to the supermarket now. There are ________ tomatoes left in our fridge. A．a little B．a few C．few D．little 【知识梳理4】Club activities are a good way for me to enjoy myself and make friends. 1.a good way to do sth._______________________ 2.enjoy oneself_________________,后面接_________(动词形式)； 同义短语是____________________/___________________________ 3.make friends___________________;和某人交朋友___________________________ 【例题精讲】 1.They enjoyed themselves on the beach. 2.I want to make friends with young people all over the world. 3.Walking a dog is a good way to exercise. 【课堂练习】 1．I always have a good time at school. A．enjoy oneself B．take part in C．go to school D．enjoy myself 2．—My dad is going to take me to Disneyland this summer holiday. —Wow, that's wonderful. Enjoy ________! A．oneself B．ourselves C．myself D．yourself 3．Bill那么风趣，许多学生喜欢和他交朋友。（翻译） _________________________________________ 4．对她来说交朋友很容易。（翻译） _________________________________________ 5．Laughing for two hours is a good way__________ (relax). 6．It is a good way for us__________ (develop) a green lifestyle. 7.We enjoyed __________ (oneself) last weekend. 第二部分 Reading 【知识梳理5】This is my first term at Sunshine Middle School. 1.term 学期 这学期________________ 下学期________________ 上学期________________ 2.first 第一 He is the first one to come to school. 第一个做某事的人________________________________ first 首先 相关短语： at first首先 first of all首先 【例题精讲】 1.We have Sports Day this term in our school. 2. It is my first time to visit Nanjing Library. 【课堂练习】 1.At the start of each new school ___________ (学期), we should all set proper goals. 2.Daniel is always the first one __________ (get) to school every day. 【知识梳理6】We read the works of many famous writers. 1.work 作为名词时，既可以做可数名词，意思是______________;也可以做不可数名词，意思是______________；works of art意思是______________； 2. famous 形容词 出名的 be famous for____________________________ be famous as____________________________ 【例题精讲】 1.My father likes reading Lu Xun’s works. 2.The Tang Dynasty is famous for its poets and poems.  3.This man is famous as a writer and his books are popular. 【课堂练习】 1．China ________ its tea and silk in ancient (古代) times. A．is famous as B．is famous for C．was famous for D．was famous as 2．The movie Oppenheimer (《奥本海默》) tells a story of a physicist, who helped develop the two atomic bombs (原子弹) that were dropped during World War II. He _______ “the father of the atomic bomb”. A．is famous for B．is famous as C．is famous to D．is famous with 3．Lots of people like reading Mo Yan’s books. He is ________ a writer. A．famous for B．famous to C．famous as 4.The novel is regarded as one of the greatest _______ (作品) of the twentieth century. 【知识梳理7】We study many living things and learn about nature. 1.living things 生物（活着的物体） living 形容词 活着的 一般用来做前置定语；如living things生物； alive 形容词 活着的 一般用来做后置定语或者表语； 如catch the thief alive活捉那个贼；be still alive 仍然活着； 2.learn about nature 学习大自然 nature 名词 自然 形容词_____________;意思是______________； 自然灾害____________________________ 【例题精讲】 1.They used special equipment to search for living things in the lake. 2. Nature is our greatest treasure, so it is important for us to protect it wisely. 【课堂练习】 1．Protecting our environment will do good to all the ________ things in the world. A．live B．alive C．living D．lively 2．Trees are the biggest and oldest ___________ things on the Earth. A．live B．alive C．living D．lived 3．Are there__________ (活着的) things on this island? 4．My grandparents are still__________（活着的）. 5．Could you tell me something about the__________（活着的）fossil? 6．Green is a colour of nature and it represents new life and__________(自然). 7．I’d like to spend some time enjoying the__________ (nature) world. 【知识梳理8】I am in the school volleyball team, and we practise on Friday afternoons. 1.be in the school volleyball team= be a member of the school volleyball team（同义句考察） 2.practise 动词 练习 练习做某事____________________________ 【例题精讲】 1.Why don’t you join an English club to practise speaking English? 2.He is a member of the Football Club. =He is in the Football Club. 【课堂练习】 1.My brother is a football fan. He often practises ________ (play) football after school.、 2.Millie enjoys _______ (练习) playing the piano twice a week with her sister. 3.He is a member of Huanghe Football Club. He _______ _______ Huanghe Football Club. 【知识梳理9】Tomorrow morning we will leave for a farm to pick apples there. 1.leave for 离开去某地 leave a farm离开农场 leave for a farm离开去农场 2.pick apples采摘苹果 pick除了“采摘”的意思，还有“挑选”的意思； pick another city 挑选另一个城市 pick flowers 摘花 【例题精讲】 1.Bob and his family will leave for Australia in two days. 2.Mary walked in the garden and picked some flowers. 【课堂练习】 1.你什么时候离开去机场。 __________________________________________________ 2.The flowers are beautiful. What about ________ (采，摘) some for our teacher? 【知识梳理10】What is your school life like? Hope to hear from you soon. 1.What is your school life like?你的校园生活是什么样子的？ be like 可以用来询问人的外表长相以及性格；look like多用来询问人的外表； What is he like? He is friendly and helpful. What does he look like? He has short hair and big eyes. 2.hope 动词 意思是希望 用法① hope to do sth希望做某事 用法② hope后面直接接从句 注意：没有hope sb to do sth 的用法 3.hear from sb.收到某人的来信，相当于get a letter from sb. hear of 听说 【例题精讲】 1.I heard from my friends from Canada last week. 2.What is your friend like? 【课堂练习】 1．—Did you ________ your pen friend last Sunday? —Yes, and he will visit me this winter vacation. A．hear from B．come from C．learn from D．keep away from 2．—Do you often ________ your daughter? —Yes. She usually tells about her school life in the emails. A．hear from B．look at C．listen to D．stay with 3．We hope __________ anything unpleasant from happening. A．prevent B．to prevent C．preventing D．prevented 4．We hope ________ a computer on every student’s desk in the future. A．there is B．there was C．there will have D．there will be 5．I hope you ________ to see your grandmother this Sunday. A．will go B．goes C．went D．was going 6．Yancheng Museum is a great place. I hope everyone ________ it next Sunday. A．to visit B．visited C．visit D．can visit 7．I hope you ________ more often in your free time to keep yourself healthier. A．to exercise B．can exercise C．exercising D．exercises 8．I hope (see) you in my birthday party. 【知识梳理11】It is interesting to visit fun places. It作形式主语句型：It is adj (for sb.) to do sth. 做某事对某人来说是... 【例题精讲】 1.It is important for us to protect wild animals. 2.It is necessary for us to learn English well. 【课堂练习】 1．It’s very important _________ us _______ learn team spirit (精神). A．of; for B．of; to C．for; to D．for; for 2．It’s important for us (finish) our homework on time. 3．照顾宠物并不容易。 look after pets. 第三部分 时间介词in/on/at和频率副词 【知识梳理1】时间代词in/on/at at 用于具体时刻之前 at half past six, at seven o’clock 用于表达用餐时间 at breakfast / lunch/ dinner 用于无Day的节日之前 at Mid-autumn Festival, at Christmas 用于表达年龄 at seven years old on 用于星期之前 on Sunday, Monday… 用于具体日期之前 on 15th July 用于有Day的节日前 on New Year’s Day in 用于上午，下午，晚上 in the evening/ morning/ morning，如果特指某个上午下午或晚上，则用on。如on a cold morning… 用于月份 in May/ April/ June… 用于季节 in winter/ spring… 用于年份 in 2013 【例题精讲】 1. I was born on the 6th of July, in 2013. 2.I am usually busy in the evening, but on Sunday evening I’m free. 【课堂练习】 1．China successfully launched the Chang’e-6 spacecraft ________ the evening _________ May 3, 2024 at the Wenchang Space Launch Site to retrieve samples from moon’s far side. A．at; on B．on; on C．on; of D．at; of 2．The final exams often come ________ February and June every year. A．in B．on C．at D．for 3．—What time do you usually get up? —I usually get up ________ 6:00. A．in B．at C．on D．from 4．The 33rd Summer Olympic Game will be held ________ July, Paris. A．in B．on C．at D．by 5．China’s National Day is celebrated each year ________ October 1st. A．at B．on C．in D．to 6．________ Sunday morning, I woke up late and did my homework. ________ the afternoon, I went camping. A．On; On B．In; In C．On; In D．In; On 7．Tom usually goes to the park with his parents ________ Sunday afternoon. A．at B．in C．on D．for 8．It’s great for hiking ________ autumn because of the cool weather. A．in B．on C．at D．to 9．Linda received a gift from her daughter ________ International Women’s Day. A．in B．at C．on D．for 10．Shenzhou 18 was sent up into space ______ the morning of April 25, 2024. A．in B．on C．at 11．We went hiking ______ the morning of March 4 and came back ______ the afternoon. A．on; on B．in; in C．on; in D．in; on 12．The 19th Asian Games Hangzhou 2022 will start _______ September 23rd, 2023. A．at B．in C．on 13．My cousin Lisa is going to get married to John ________ New Year’s Day. A．in B．at C．on D．for 14．Thousands of visitors come to Zhaotong for their trips ________ summer every year. A．in B．at C．on D．with 15．The “Belt and Road” International Fine Arts Exhibition was held at the Quanzhou Maritime Museum ________ December 9. A．in B．at C．on 【知识梳理2】频率副词 频度副词never, seldom, sometimes, often, usually, always从不，很少，有时，经常，通常，总是 这些词都是表示频率的词，一般在句中作状语。它们所对应的百分比见下表： 【例题精讲】 I am never late for school.我上学从不迟到。 I always get up at seven. 我经常在七点钟起床。 Tom seldom plays football, because he doesn’t like it. Tom 很少踢足球，因为他不喜欢。 【课堂练习】 1．Mary doesn’t like meat very much and ________ has it for dinner. A．usually B．never C．always D．often 2．I ________ read in bed because I know it’s bad for my eyes. A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never 3．—How often does Sam go to the gym? —________. He doesn’t like sports. A．Seldom B．Usually C．Often D．Always 4．How heavily it was raining! They could ________ see the road clearly before them. A．hardly B．seldom C．always D．often 5．Lucy is ________ late for school. She is always the first to come to school. A．often B．always C．usually D．never 6．—How does he usually come to school? —He ________ walks to school. His father never drives him to school. A．never B．always C．seldom D．sometimes 7．As an old saying goes, he who has ________ been to the Great Wall is not a true man. A．never B．seldom C．often D．always 8．We should ________ forget those heroes who fought and gave their lives for our nation. A．sometimes B．seldom C．always D．never 9．Lucy gets up early every weekday. So she ________ misses the bus. A．always B．never C．usually D．sometimes 10．We should ________ pick up the rubbish whenever we see it. A．never B．hardly C．sometimes D．always 【温故知新】 一、单项选择 1．The Shenzhou 18 spaceship was sent into space successfully _______ the evening of 25 April, 2024. A．in B．on C．at D．by 2．Children get up very early ________ the morning of Christmas Day. A．in B．at C．on D．for 3．The Entrance Examination to Senior School will come ________ the morning ________ June 15th, 2024. Come on, boys and girls. A．on; of B．in; at C．at; in D．in; of 4．We will celebrate Chinese New Year’s Eve ______ Friday, February 9 this year. A．on B．at C．in D．to 5．The opening ceremony of the 19th Asian Games took place ________ Sept. 23rd this year in Hangzhou. A．in B．at C．for D．on 6．—Jack, will you go to John’s party ________ the evening ________ October 2nd? —No, Oral English test is coming and I need to practise spoken English hard. A．on; in B．in; of C．on; of D．in; in 7．—Did Cao Wenxuan visit your school ________ his bike? —Yes, he arrived ________ 1:30 and gave us a talk on writing. A．by; in B．on; in C．by; at D．on; at 8．________ such a cold morning, I still got up  ________ 6 o’clock to go jogging as usual. A．On; at B．In; at C．On; in D．In; on 9．________ February 20, 2024, Suqian had a heavy snow. A．On B．In C．At D．With 10．Kitty goes to her swimming lessons every day. She ________ swims for half an hour. A．never B．sometimes C．seldom D．always 11．David likes Chinese history. He ________ visits the museums first whenever he travels in China. A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．always 12．The baby girl couldn’t walk well at first, but now ________ fall down. A．seldom B．always C．often D．sometimes 13．— Mark, why does your father ________ go to work by car? — Because he thinks walking is good for health. A．sometimes B．always C．seldom D．usually 14．I _________ go shopping in big malls. Online (网上的) shopping is so easy. A．sometimes B．seldom C．usually D．always 15．He dislikes winter. He ________ goes for a walk ________ such a cold morning. A．often, on B．seldom, on C．always, in D．never, in 16．Millie is very shy. She _________ goes out and she has few friends. A．often B．seldom C．always D．usually 17．Chocolates and hamburgers are my favourite, but I ________ eat them. I am getting too fat. A．often B．seldom C．always D．sometimes 18．My grandma ________ goes shopping by bike because she can’t ride a bike. A．often B．usually C．never D．sometimes 19．Peter does not like football. He ________ plays it. A．seldom B．usually C．often D．always 20．I ________ go to the supermarket because of the epidemic (疫情). Online shopping is so easy. A．sometimes B．seldom C．usually D．always 二、单词拼写 21．Please help your parents do some (家务活) at weekends, children. 22．People usually work on (工作日) and have a rest at weekends. 23．I will do my best this (学期). 24．The temperature (开始) to rise when spring comes. 25．How many working (语言) do people use in the United Nations? 26．The school (旅行;郊游)is on September 30th. 27．Do you like (生物) at school? 28．Look at the picture, the girls are (采摘) apples. 29．Kate (通常) gets up at half past five. 30．She spent half an hour (write) a diary last night. 31．Liu Cixin is the (write) who wrote the science fiction novel The Three-Body Problem. 32．It took Mom about ten minutes (pick) these strawberries. 33．We enjoyed an (amaze) American film last night. 34．All of us know bad weather sometimes leads to (nature) disasters. 35．Helen would like (join) the school science club. 36．I would like our teachers to organize more sports . (activity) 37．In the (田野), there are a lot of crops. 三、完成句子 38．She never listens to Li Yuan’s songs. (改为反义句) She Li Yuan’s songs. 39．Tom’s uncle always goes fishing at the weekend.  (改为否定句) Tom’s uncle fishing at the weekend. 40．He usually surfs the Internet during summer vacation.（改为否定句） He surfs the Internet during summer vacation. 41．Jenny goes to see the dentist twice a year.（就画线部分提问） Jenny go to see the dentist? 42．Lily seldom plays computer games. (对划线部分进行提问) does Lily play computer games? 43．Sometimes he and his family have tea in the kitchen.(对画线部分提问) he and his family have tea in the kitchen? 44．Lucy practices playing volleyball after class every day.(就句子画线部分提问) does Lucy practice playing volleyball after class? 能力提升 一、阅读理解 （A） Paula Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday gets up 7:10 a.m. 7:10 a.m. 7:10 a. m. 7:10 a.m. 7:10 a.m. morning school school school school school lunch pizza rice rice rice rice afternoon yo-yo table tennis table tennis table tennis table tennis evening homework homework television homework clothes goes to sleep 10:15 p.m. 10:15 p.m. 10:15 p.m. 10:15 p.m. 10:15 p.m. 1．On _______, Paula usually gets up at 7:10 a. m. A．Thursdays B．Wednesdays. C．weekdays D．weekends 2．Pizza is a kind of ___________. A．drink B．fruit C．toy D．food 3．Paula’s favourite sport is_________. A．volleyball B．table tennis C．yo-yo D．soccer 4．On Wednesday evenings Paula usually________. A．watches TV B．does her homework C．washes her clothes D．goes to see her friends 5．Which is WRONG? A．Paula goes to school from Monday to Friday. B．Paula goes to bed after ten o’clock. C．Paula has sports in the afternoon, D．Paula usually has pizza for lunch. （B）      We are learning English in our school. Everyone in our class likes English very much. Our class is going to start an English club next week. We welcome other students to this club. We want to meet at the same time every week and there will be films in English twice a month. These films are free（免费）for everyone. Miss Wang lets us use Room 12 on Wednesday afternoon. If you want to know more about the club, please call Mr Liu at 8465826. See you next week at 4:30. 6．Where do the students meet at the same time every week? A．In Class l. B．In Class 3. C．In Room 12. D．In Room 20. 7．If you want to know more about the club, please call Mr Liu at _______. A．8645876 B．8465876 C．8465826 D．8465866 8．What time do the students meet on Wednesday afternoon? A．At 4:00. B．At 4:30. C．At 5:30. D．At 5:30. 9．What kind of club is it? A．An English club. B．A math club. C．A sports club. D．A music club. 10．How often will there be English films in this club? A．Twice a month. B．Twice a week. C．Twice a year. D．Every week. （C） The Volleyball Club The school volleyball club wants new members! We have good players from the school team. They can help you enjoy the game. We practise for an hour every afternoon from Wednesday to Friday. Go to your PE teacher and buy sports shoes if you want to be with us. Girls’ Volleyball Match Team: No.1 Middle School vs No. 2 Middle School Time: 2:30 p.m.—4:30 p.m., October 21st Place: Xuzhou Sports Centre Come for our school team. We have twenty tickets (票) for every class. Go to your PE teacher for the tickets before Friday. Please wear your school uniform (校服) at the sports centre. 11．Members of the Volleyball Club practise a week. A．once B．twice C．three times D．four times 12．What must you buy if you want to join the Volleyball Club? A．A B．B C．C D．D 13．What time does the volleyball match start? A．At twenty to three in the afternoon. B．At two thirty in the afternoon. C．At five o’clock in the afternoon. D．At twenty past two in the afternoon. 14．Students can go to their for tickets. A．PE teachers B．classmates C．parents D．grandparents 15．Students can’t get a ticket on . A．Tuesday B．Wednesday C．Thursday D．Saturday 二、书面表达 假如你叫李佳，你的网友Betty想知道你的日常生活。请根据下面的提示，给你的网友写一封电子邮件，告诉她你的情况。 提示：1.在“希望中学”上学。6:00起床，7:00上学，8:00〜11:30上课。 2.下午5:10后与同学踢足球或打篮球，然后回家。 3.每晚花一小时做作业。不喜欢做作业，因为作业太多。 4.晚上9 : 30左右睡觉。 要求:根据B给的开头和结尾，写一封50词左右的电子邮件。 Dear e-friend Betty, Thanks for writing to me. I’d like to tell you something about my life.__________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Jia ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 课程主题： 7AU4 School days（上） 学习目标 1.掌握7A U4reading部分的重点词汇和句型； 2.掌握时间介词in/on/at和频率副词的用法。 教学内容 【进门测试】 1．The young parents name the baby boy Charles because they hope ________ can be strong. A．she B．he C．her D．him 2．—Does ________ like meat for lunch? —Yes. It gives ________ energy for the day. A．she; her B．she; she C．her; she D．her; her 3．—How much ________ the football cards? —________ 13 yuan. A．is; They’re B．are; They’re C．is; It’s D．are; It’s 4．I hope ________ in the next World Cup. A．her to play B．she to play C．her will play D．she will play 5．Our English teacher, Miss Liu, is so kind and patient. We all like ________ very much. A．she B．her C．hers D．herself 6．Kitty got a letter from her best friend. It makes ________ very excited. A．she B．her C．hers D．herself 7．My bike is broken. I asked________ if he would like to share ________ with me. A．his; his B．him; his C．him; him D．his; him 答案：1．B 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．B 6．B 7．B 【多元导学】 教学建议： 新学校已经适应一段时间了，肯定对新学校比较了解了，所以请你介绍一下你的学校的新生活吧。 【互动精讲】 第一部分 Welcome to the unit 【知识梳理1】What time do you get up in the morning on weekdays? 1.get up起床 短语拓展：get on上车 get off 下车 get out出去 get away离开 get to到达 get over客服 wake up醒来 turn up音量调大 put up举起；粘贴；搭建 2.on weekdays在工作日 at the weekend在周末 【例题精讲】 1.On weekdays, the students get up early and take these school buses to school. 2. Cindy usually gets up at six in the morning. 【课堂练习】 1．Don’t ________ too late tonight, or you will feel sleepy in class tomorrow. A．get up B．put up C．stay up D．wake up 2．If you love what you are doing and work hard, you will ________ anything difficult and succeed. A．get to B．get up C．get on D．get over 答案：1.C 2.D 【知识梳理2】I like the after-school activities. activity 意思是_________________; 复数形式是_________________； 短语：课后活动__________________________________； 参加不同的活动__________________________________； 答案：活动；activities；after-school activities；take part in different activities 【例题精讲】 1.The school will hold many activities to celebrate our country’s 75th birthday. 2.Students had better choose after-school activities according to their hobbies.  【课堂练习】 1.We have lots of ________ (活动) after school. We like them very much. 2. 我们应该多做户外活动，接近大自然。 We should do more ________ ________ and get close to  nature. 答案：1.activities 2.outdoor activities 【知识梳理3】I always read a little. a little 意思是_____________，通常用来修饰_____________名词； 辨析a little/little/a few/few的用法 a little 修饰不可数名词 “有一些” little 修饰不可数名词 “几乎没有”；表否定 a few 修饰可数名词 “有一些” few 修饰可数名词 “几乎没有”；表否定 答案：一些；不可数名词 【例题精讲】 1.David is too shy to make friends. He often plays alone. He has few friends. 2.—What do you usually have for breakfast? —A little tea and a few dumplings. 【课堂练习】 1．At the top of the high mountains, there is very _________ oxygen in the air. A．a little B．a few C．little D．few 2．There are only ________ eggs in the fridge. Could you please go to buy some? A．little B．a little C．a few D．few 3．There is only ________ bread in the fridge（冰箱）. What about going out to buy some？ A．a little B．a few C．plenty of D．little 4．—Hurry up, or we will miss the school bus. —Don’t worry. We have ________ time. A．few B．little C．a little D．a few 5．My father is busy with his work and he has ________ time to do exercise. A．a little B．a few C．little D．few 6．There is _________ milk and ________ eggs at home. Let’s buy some. A．little; few B．few; little C．a little; few D．a little; a few 7．Let’s go to the supermarket now. There are ________ tomatoes left in our fridge. A．a little B．a few C．few D．little 答案：1．C 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．C 6．A 7．C 【知识梳理4】Club activities are a good way for me to enjoy myself and make friends. 1.a good way to do sth._______________________ 2.enjoy oneself_________________,后面接_________(动词形式)； 同义短语是____________________/___________________________ 3.make friends___________________;和某人交朋友___________________________ 答案：1.做某事的好方法 2.玩的开心；doing形式；have a good time/have fun 3.交朋友；make friends with 【例题精讲】 1.They enjoyed themselves on the beach. 2.I want to make friends with young people all over the world. 3.Walking a dog is a good way to exercise. 【课堂练习】 1．I always have a good time at school. A．enjoy oneself B．take part in C．go to school D．enjoy myself 2．—My dad is going to take me to Disneyland this summer holiday. —Wow, that's wonderful. Enjoy ________! A．oneself B．ourselves C．myself D．yourself 3．Bill那么风趣，许多学生喜欢和他交朋友。（翻译） _________________________________________ 4．对她来说交朋友很容易。（翻译） _________________________________________ 5．Laughing for two hours is a good way__________ (relax). 6．It is a good way for us__________ (develop) a green lifestyle. 7.We enjoyed __________ (oneself) last weekend. 答案： 1．D 2．D 3．Bill is so funny that many students like to make friends with him. 4．It’s easy for her to make friends. 5．to relax 6．to develop 7.ourselves 第二部分 Reading 【知识梳理5】This is my first term at Sunshine Middle School. 1.term 学期 这学期________________ 下学期________________ 上学期________________ 2.first 第一 He is the first one to come to school. 第一个做某事的人________________________________ first 首先 相关短语： at first首先 first of all首先 答案：1.this term;next term;last term 2.the first one to do sth. 【例题精讲】 1.We have Sports Day this term in our school. 2. It is my first time to visit Nanjing Library. 【课堂练习】 1.At the start of each new school ___________ (学期), we should all set proper goals. 2.Daniel is always the first one __________ (get) to school every day. 答案：1.term 2.to get 【知识梳理6】We read the works of many famous writers. 1.work 作为名词时，既可以做可数名词，意思是______________;也可以做不可数名词，意思是______________；works of art意思是______________； 2. famous 形容词 出名的 be famous for____________________________ be famous as____________________________ 答案：1.作品；工作；艺术作品 2.因为...而出名；作为...而出名 【例题精讲】 1.My father likes reading Lu Xun’s works. 2.The Tang Dynasty is famous for its poets and poems.  3.This man is famous as a writer and his books are popular. 【课堂练习】 1．China ________ its tea and silk in ancient (古代) times. A．is famous as B．is famous for C．was famous for D．was famous as 2．The movie Oppenheimer (《奥本海默》) tells a story of a physicist, who helped develop the two atomic bombs (原子弹) that were dropped during World War II. He _______ “the father of the atomic bomb”. A．is famous for B．is famous as C．is famous to D．is famous with 3．Lots of people like reading Mo Yan’s books. He is ________ a writer. A．famous for B．famous to C．famous as 4.The novel is regarded as one of the greatest _______ (作品) of the twentieth century. 答案：1.C 2.B 3.C 4.works 【知识梳理7】We study many living things and learn about nature. 1.living things 生物（活着的物体） living 形容词 活着的 一般用来做前置定语；如living things生物； alive 形容词 活着的 一般用来做后置定语或者表语； 如catch the thief alive活捉那个贼；be still alive 仍然活着； 2.learn about nature 学习大自然 nature 名词 自然 形容词_____________;意思是______________； 自然灾害____________________________ 答案：natural；自然的；natural disaster 【例题精讲】 1.They used special equipment to search for living things in the lake. 2. Nature is our greatest treasure, so it is important for us to protect it wisely. 【课堂练习】 1．Protecting our environment will do good to all the ________ things in the world. A．live B．alive C．living D．lively 2．Trees are the biggest and oldest ___________ things on the Earth. A．live B．alive C．living D．lived 3．Are there__________ (活着的) things on this island? 4．My grandparents are still__________（活着的）. 5．Could you tell me something about the__________（活着的）fossil? 6．Green is a colour of nature and it represents new life and__________(自然). 7．I’d like to spend some time enjoying the__________ (nature) world. 答案：1．C 2．C 3．living 4．alive 5．living 6．nature 7．natural 【知识梳理8】I am in the school volleyball team, and we practise on Friday afternoons. 1.be in the school volleyball team= be a member of the school volleyball team（同义句考察） 2.practise 动词 练习 练习做某事____________________________ 答案：practise doing sth 【例题精讲】 1.Why don’t you join an English club to practise speaking English? 2.He is a member of the Football Club. =He is in the Football Club. 【课堂练习】 1.My brother is a football fan. He often practises ________ (play) football after school.、 2.Millie enjoys _______ (练习) playing the piano twice a week with her sister. 3.He is a member of Huanghe Football Club. He _______ _______ Huanghe Football Club. 答案：1.playing 2.practising 3.is in 【知识梳理9】Tomorrow morning we will leave for a farm to pick apples there. 1.leave for 离开去某地 leave a farm离开农场 leave for a farm离开去农场 2.pick apples采摘苹果 pick除了“采摘”的意思，还有“挑选”的意思； pick another city 挑选另一个城市 pick flowers 摘花 【例题精讲】 1.Bob and his family will leave for Australia in two days. 2.Mary walked in the garden and picked some flowers. 【课堂练习】 1.你什么时候离开去机场。 __________________________________________________ 2.The flowers are beautiful. What about ________ (采，摘) some for our teacher? 答案：1.When will you leave for the airport？ 2.picking 【知识梳理10】What is your school life like? Hope to hear from you soon. 1.What is your school life like?你的校园生活是什么样子的？ be like 可以用来询问人的外表长相以及性格；look like多用来询问人的外表； What is he like? He is friendly and helpful. What does he look like? He has short hair and big eyes. 2.hope 动词 意思是希望 用法① hope to do sth希望做某事 用法② hope后面直接接从句 注意：没有hope sb to do sth 的用法 3.hear from sb.收到某人的来信，相当于get a letter from sb. hear of 听说 【例题精讲】 1.I heard from my friends from Canada last week. 2.What is your friend like? 【课堂练习】 1．—Did you ________ your pen friend last Sunday? —Yes, and he will visit me this winter vacation. A．hear from B．come from C．learn from D．keep away from 2．—Do you often ________ your daughter? —Yes. She usually tells about her school life in the emails. A．hear from B．look at C．listen to D．stay with 3．We hope __________ anything unpleasant from happening. A．prevent B．to prevent C．preventing D．prevented 4．We hope ________ a computer on every student’s desk in the future. A．there is B．there was C．there will have D．there will be 5．I hope you ________ to see your grandmother this Sunday. A．will go B．goes C．went D．was going 6．Yancheng Museum is a great place. I hope everyone ________ it next Sunday. A．to visit B．visited C．visit D．can visit 7．I hope you ________ more often in your free time to keep yourself healthier. A．to exercise B．can exercise C．exercising D．exercises 8．I hope (see) you in my birthday party. 答案：1．A 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．A 6．D 7．B 8．to see 【知识梳理11】It is interesting to visit fun places. It作形式主语句型：It is adj (for sb.) to do sth. 做某事对某人来说是... 【例题精讲】 1.It is important for us to protect wild animals. 2.It is necessary for us to learn English well. 【课堂练习】 1．It’s very important _________ us _______ learn team spirit (精神). A．of; for B．of; to C．for; to D．for; for 2．It’s important for us (finish) our homework on time. 3．照顾宠物并不容易。 look after pets. 答案：1．C 2．to finish 3．It’s not easy to 第三部分 时间介词in/on/at和频率副词 【知识梳理1】时间代词in/on/at at 用于具体时刻之前 at half past six, at seven o’clock 用于表达用餐时间 at breakfast / lunch/ dinner 用于无Day的节日之前 at Mid-autumn Festival, at Christmas 用于表达年龄 at seven years old on 用于星期之前 on Sunday, Monday… 用于具体日期之前 on 15th July 用于有Day的节日前 on New Year’s Day in 用于上午，下午，晚上 in the evening/ morning/ morning，如果特指某个上午下午或晚上，则用on。如on a cold morning… 用于月份 in May/ April/ June… 用于季节 in winter/ spring… 用于年份 in 2013 【例题精讲】 1. I was born on the 6th of July, in 2013. 2.I am usually busy in the evening, but on Sunday evening I’m free. 【课堂练习】 1．China successfully launched the Chang’e-6 spacecraft ________ the evening _________ May 3, 2024 at the Wenchang Space Launch Site to retrieve samples from moon’s far side. A．at; on B．on; on C．on; of D．at; of 2．The final exams often come ________ February and June every year. A．in B．on C．at D．for 3．—What time do you usually get up? —I usually get up ________ 6:00. A．in B．at C．on D．from 4．The 33rd Summer Olympic Game will be held ________ July, Paris. A．in B．on C．at D．by 5．China’s National Day is celebrated each year ________ October 1st. A．at B．on C．in D．to 6．________ Sunday morning, I woke up late and did my homework. ________ the afternoon, I went camping. A．On; On B．In; In C．On; In D．In; On 7．Tom usually goes to the park with his parents ________ Sunday afternoon. A．at B．in C．on D．for 8．It’s great for hiking ________ autumn because of the cool weather. A．in B．on C．at D．to 9．Linda received a gift from her daughter ________ International Women’s Day. A．in B．at C．on D．for 10．Shenzhou 18 was sent up into space ______ the morning of April 25, 2024. A．in B．on C．at 11．We went hiking ______ the morning of March 4 and came back ______ the afternoon. A．on; on B．in; in C．on; in D．in; on 12．The 19th Asian Games Hangzhou 2022 will start _______ September 23rd, 2023. A．at B．in C．on 13．My cousin Lisa is going to get married to John ________ New Year’s Day. A．in B．at C．on D．for 14．Thousands of visitors come to Zhaotong for their trips ________ summer every year. A．in B．at C．on D．with 15．The “Belt and Road” International Fine Arts Exhibition was held at the Quanzhou Maritime Museum ________ December 9. A．in B．at C．on 答案： 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．B 11．C 12．C 13．C 14．A 15．C 【知识梳理2】频率副词 频度副词never, seldom, sometimes, often, usually, always从不，很少，有时，经常，通常，总是 这些词都是表示频率的词，一般在句中作状语。它们所对应的百分比见下表： 【例题精讲】 I am never late for school.我上学从不迟到。 I always get up at seven. 我经常在七点钟起床。 Tom seldom plays football, because he doesn’t like it. Tom 很少踢足球，因为他不喜欢。 【课堂练习】 1．Mary doesn’t like meat very much and ________ has it for dinner. A．usually B．never C．always D．often 2．I ________ read in bed because I know it’s bad for my eyes. A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never 3．—How often does Sam go to the gym? —________. He doesn’t like sports. A．Seldom B．Usually C．Often D．Always 4．How heavily it was raining! They could ________ see the road clearly before them. A．hardly B．seldom C．always D．often 5．Lucy is ________ late for school. She is always the first to come to school. A．often B．always C．usually D．never 6．—How does he usually come to school? —He ________ walks to school. His father never drives him to school. A．never B．always C．seldom D．sometimes 7．As an old saying goes, he who has ________ been to the Great Wall is not a true man. A．never B．seldom C．often D．always 8．We should ________ forget those heroes who fought and gave their lives for our nation. A．sometimes B．seldom C．always D．never 9．Lucy gets up early every weekday. So she ________ misses the bus. A．always B．never C．usually D．sometimes 10．We should ________ pick up the rubbish whenever we see it. A．never B．hardly C．sometimes D．always 答案： 1．B 2．D 3．A 4．A 5．D 6．B 7．A 8．D 9．B 10．D 【温故知新】 一、单项选择 1．The Shenzhou 18 spaceship was sent into space successfully _______ the evening of 25 April, 2024. A．in B．on C．at D．by 2．Children get up very early ________ the morning of Christmas Day. A．in B．at C．on D．for 3．The Entrance Examination to Senior School will come ________ the morning ________ June 15th, 2024. Come on, boys and girls. A．on; of B．in; at C．at; in D．in; of 4．We will celebrate Chinese New Year’s Eve ______ Friday, February 9 this year. A．on B．at C．in D．to 5．The opening ceremony of the 19th Asian Games took place ________ Sept. 23rd this year in Hangzhou. A．in B．at C．for D．on 6．—Jack, will you go to John’s party ________ the evening ________ October 2nd? —No, Oral English test is coming and I need to practise spoken English hard. A．on; in B．in; of C．on; of D．in; in 7．—Did Cao Wenxuan visit your school ________ his bike? —Yes, he arrived ________ 1:30 and gave us a talk on writing. A．by; in B．on; in C．by; at D．on; at 8．________ such a cold morning, I still got up  ________ 6 o’clock to go jogging as usual. A．On; at B．In; at C．On; in D．In; on 9．________ February 20, 2024, Suqian had a heavy snow. A．On B．In C．At D．With 10．Kitty goes to her swimming lessons every day. She ________ swims for half an hour. A．never B．sometimes C．seldom D．always 11．David likes Chinese history. He ________ visits the museums first whenever he travels in China. A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．always 12．The baby girl couldn’t walk well at first, but now ________ fall down. A．seldom B．always C．often D．sometimes 13．— Mark, why does your father ________ go to work by car? — Because he thinks walking is good for health. A．sometimes B．always C．seldom D．usually 14．I _________ go shopping in big malls. Online (网上的) shopping is so easy. A．sometimes B．seldom C．usually D．always 15．He dislikes winter. He ________ goes for a walk ________ such a cold morning. A．often, on B．seldom, on C．always, in D．never, in 16．Millie is very shy. She _________ goes out and she has few friends. A．often B．seldom C．always D．usually 17．Chocolates and hamburgers are my favourite, but I ________ eat them. I am getting too fat. A．often B．seldom C．always D．sometimes 18．My grandma ________ goes shopping by bike because she can’t ride a bike. A．often B．usually C．never D．sometimes 19．Peter does not like football. He ________ plays it. A．seldom B．usually C．often D．always 20．I ________ go to the supermarket because of the epidemic (疫情). Online shopping is so easy. A．sometimes B．seldom C．usually D．always 二、单词拼写 21．Please help your parents do some (家务活) at weekends, children. 22．People usually work on (工作日) and have a rest at weekends. 23．I will do my best this (学期). 24．The temperature (开始) to rise when spring comes. 25．How many working (语言) do people use in the United Nations? 26．The school (旅行;郊游)is on September 30th. 27．Do you like (生物) at school? 28．Look at the picture, the girls are (采摘) apples. 29．Kate (通常) gets up at half past five. 30．She spent half an hour (write) a diary last night. 31．Liu Cixin is the (write) who wrote the science fiction novel The Three-Body Problem. 32．It took Mom about ten minutes (pick) these strawberries. 33．We enjoyed an (amaze) American film last night. 34．All of us know bad weather sometimes leads to (nature) disasters. 35．Helen would like (join) the school science club. 36．I would like our teachers to organize more sports . (activity) 37．In the (田野), there are a lot of crops. 三、完成句子 38．She never listens to Li Yuan’s songs. (改为反义句) She Li Yuan’s songs. 39．Tom’s uncle always goes fishing at the weekend.  (改为否定句) Tom’s uncle fishing at the weekend. 40．He usually surfs the Internet during summer vacation.（改为否定句） He surfs the Internet during summer vacation. 41．Jenny goes to see the dentist twice a year.（就画线部分提问） Jenny go to see the dentist? 42．Lily seldom plays computer games. (对划线部分进行提问) does Lily play computer games? 43．Sometimes he and his family have tea in the kitchen.(对画线部分提问) he and his family have tea in the kitchen? 44．Lucy practices playing volleyball after class every day.(就句子画线部分提问) does Lucy practice playing volleyball after class? 答案： 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．D 6．C 7．D 8．A 9．A 10．D 11．D 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．B 16．B 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．B 21．housework 22．weekdays 23．term 24．starts 25．languages 26．trip 27．biology 28．picking 29．usually 30．writing 31．writer 32．to pick 33．amazing 34．natural 35．to join 36．activities 37．field 38．always listens to 39．never goes 40．never 41．How often does 42．How often 43．How often do 44．How often 能力提升 一、阅读理解 （A） Paula Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday gets up 7:10 a.m. 7:10 a.m. 7:10 a. m. 7:10 a.m. 7:10 a.m. morning school school school school school lunch pizza rice rice rice rice afternoon yo-yo table tennis table tennis table tennis table tennis evening homework homework television homework clothes goes to sleep 10:15 p.m. 10:15 p.m. 10:15 p.m. 10:15 p.m. 10:15 p.m. 1．On _______, Paula usually gets up at 7:10 a. m. A．Thursdays B．Wednesdays. C．weekdays D．weekends 2．Pizza is a kind of ___________. A．drink B．fruit C．toy D．food 3．Paula’s favourite sport is_________. A．volleyball B．table tennis C．yo-yo D．soccer 4．On Wednesday evenings Paula usually________. A．watches TV B．does her homework C．washes her clothes D．goes to see her friends 5．Which is WRONG? A．Paula goes to school from Monday to Friday. B．Paula goes to bed after ten o’clock. C．Paula has sports in the afternoon, D．Paula usually has pizza for lunch. （B）      We are learning English in our school. Everyone in our class likes English very much. Our class is going to start an English club next week. We welcome other students to this club. We want to meet at the same time every week and there will be films in English twice a month. These films are free（免费）for everyone. Miss Wang lets us use Room 12 on Wednesday afternoon. If you want to know more about the club, please call Mr Liu at 8465826. See you next week at 4:30. 6．Where do the students meet at the same time every week? A．In Class l. B．In Class 3. C．In Room 12. D．In Room 20. 7．If you want to know more about the club, please call Mr Liu at _______. A．8645876 B．8465876 C．8465826 D．8465866 8．What time do the students meet on Wednesday afternoon? A．At 4:00. B．At 4:30. C．At 5:30. D．At 5:30. 9．What kind of club is it? A．An English club. B．A math club. C．A sports club. D．A music club. 10．How often will there be English films in this club? A．Twice a month. B．Twice a week. C．Twice a year. D．Every week. （C） The Volleyball Club The school volleyball club wants new members! We have good players from the school team. They can help you enjoy the game. We practise for an hour every afternoon from Wednesday to Friday. Go to your PE teacher and buy sports shoes if you want to be with us. Girls’ Volleyball Match Team: No.1 Middle School vs No. 2 Middle School Time: 2:30 p.m.—4:30 p.m., October 21st Place: Xuzhou Sports Centre Come for our school team. We have twenty tickets (票) for every class. Go to your PE teacher for the tickets before Friday. Please wear your school uniform (校服) at the sports centre. 11．Members of the Volleyball Club practise a week. A．once B．twice C．three times D．four times 12．What must you buy if you want to join the Volleyball Club? A．A B．B C．C D．D 13．What time does the volleyball match start? A．At twenty to three in the afternoon. B．At two thirty in the afternoon. C．At five o’clock in the afternoon. D．At twenty past two in the afternoon. 14．Students can go to their for tickets. A．PE teachers B．classmates C．parents D．grandparents 15．Students can’t get a ticket on . A．Tuesday B．Wednesday C．Thursday D．Saturday 二、书面表达 假如你叫李佳，你的网友Betty想知道你的日常生活。请根据下面的提示，给你的网友写一封电子邮件，告诉她你的情况。 提示：1.在“希望中学”上学。6:00起床，7:00上学，8:00〜11:30上课。 2.下午5:10后与同学踢足球或打篮球，然后回家。 3.每晚花一小时做作业。不喜欢做作业，因为作业太多。 4.晚上9 : 30左右睡觉。 要求:根据B给的开头和结尾，写一封50词左右的电子邮件。 Dear e-friend Betty, Thanks for writing to me. I’d like to tell you something about my life.__________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Jia 答案： 1．C 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．D 6．C 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．A 11．C 12．B 13．B 14．A 15．D 16．Dear e-friend Betty, Thanks for writing to me. I’d like to tell you something about my life. I study at Hope Middle School. Usually I get up at six o’clock. And I go to school at 7: 00. We have lessons from 8: 00 to 11: 30. I often play football or basketball with my classmates after 5: 10 p.m. Then I go home. After supper, I spend an hour doing my homework every evening. I dislike homework because we have too much homework. I go to bed at about 9: 30. Yours, Li jia ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$