2024年小升初英语培优检测（泰州专用）（含听力mp3、原文）-2023-2024学年小升初英语重难考点提升训练（牛津译林版）

2024年小升初英语培优检测（泰州专用） 考试时间：60 分钟；满分：100分 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、听两遍录音，选择你所听到的单词或短语。（共5分） ( ) 1. A．drinks    B．food    C． vegetables ( ) 2. A．sends    B．sounds    C． shouts ( ) 3. A．week    B．weak    C． wake ( ) 4. A．the Great Wall    B．Big Ben    C． the Grand Canyon ( ) 5. A．say quietly    B．run slowly    C． sing happily 二、听两遍录音，根据所听内容用数字序号将下列图片排序。（共5分） ( )   ( )   ( )   ( )   ( ) 三、听两遍录音，根据所听内容及问题选择正确的答案。（共5分） ( ) 1. When’s Tom’s birthday? A．April 14th.             B．April 15th.             C． April 16th. ( ) 2. What will Su Hai bring to the party? A．Fruit and snacks.     B．Toys and drinks.         C． Vegetables. ( ) 3. How did Helen come to school today? A．On foot.             B．By bus.             C． By car. ( ) 4. Where are they? A．In a library.             B．At a snack bar.         C． In a museum. ( ) 5. Who has good habits? A．Tim does.             B．Both of them.         C． Ben does. 四、听录音，根据所听内容选择正确答案。（共5分） 4．你将听到一篇短文，根据所听内容，选出下列问题的最佳答案。 ( ) 1. When did Tim go to the farm? A．On Saturday.             B．On Sunday.                     C． On Monday. ( ) 2. How is Tim now? A．He is hungry.             B．He is thirsty.                 C． He is tired. ( ) 3. Where did Tim have dinner yesterday? A．He had dinner at home. B．He had dinner in a restaurant. C． He had dinner on the farm. ( ) 4. What did Tim do yesterday afternoon? A．He went fishing.             B．He rode a horse.                 C． He picked fruit. ( ) 5. What is Tim doing now? A．He is sleeping.             B．He is having classes.             C． He is having breakfast. ( ) 6. What does Tim do? A．He is a farmer.             B．He is a student.                 C． He is a worker. 五、听三遍录音，补全短文，每空一词。（10分）（共10分） 5．听录音，补全短文。听三遍。 Good make good life. We should go to bed every day. We should have ten hours’ every night, so we will not feel tired the morning. We should also put our things in . We’d better our homework dinner. A clean and room us happy. We should eat food too. It is good for us. 六、选出下列句子中单词画线部分音标不同的一项。（5分）（共5分） 选择画线部分发音与其他不同的选项。 6．Miss Li plans to go to Canada by plane. (    ) A．plans B．Canada C．plane 7．She is watching the flowers like snow near the window. (    ) A．flowers B．snow C．window 8．The cook looks at the delicious food. (    ) A．cook B．looks C．food 9．This is Sam’s sixth birthday. (    ) A．This B．sixth C．birthday 10．There are some pears and grapes in the kitchen. (    ) A．some B．pears C．grapes 七、选择题（共10分） 11．To keep safe, you ______ wait on the pavement and ______ cars and bikes. (    ) A．can; look out for B．can; look for C．mustn’t; look out for 12．He often feels sleepy in the morning because he goes to bed too _______. (   ) A．early B．late C．fast 13．—Will Mrs. Black _______ fish _______ dinner? (   ) —Sure. A．cook; for B．cook; to C．cooks; for 14．They are in ______ different classes, but they have ______ same hobby. (   ) A．the; the B．/; the C．the; / D．; / 15．Billy ______ cook fish and ______ a potato salad for Bobby. (   ) A．is going to; making B．will; make C．will; makes 16．It is often ______ in the UK. Look, it is ______ now. (     ) A．rainy; rain B．rainy; raining C．rains; raining 17．—_________ are you going to draw the mountain? (   ) —For three days. A．How many B．What time C．How long 18．When you go to a Western party, you shouldn’t ________. (     ) A．arrive too early B．be a few minutes late C．bring a gift 19．Peter, _________ talk in the library. We should _________ quiet. (    ) A．doesn't; / B．don't; / C．don't; be 20．—Do you need meat? It’s very nice. (   ) —Yes, but just _________. A．a few B．a little C．a lot 八、阅读短文，完成下面的表格，将正确的答案写在表格下方的横线上，每空一词。（共10分） Do you know what children did for fun in old times? Although they didn’t have computers or mobile phones, children had lots of ways to have fun in ancient times. Some of the games are still played today, such as hide-and-seek. The game has always been played the same way: one child covers his or her eyes while other children hide, then, the child opens his or her eyes and looks for the “hiders” During the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), children would kick(踢) around a stone ball. People carved stones into palm sized(手掌大小的) balls and kicked them around. Children played with these stone balls during winter to stay warm. Children could also see a “movie”-actually, a shadow play(皮影戏). Artists played with puppets(木偶) behind a screen and told stories along with music. They also played with the diabolo(空竹). A diabolo was made of wood or bamboo and is empty in the center. By spinning(快速旋转) the diabolo with ropes(绳子), you can make a special sound. People still play with them these days. What Did Children Do for Fun in Old Times? Names of the games 21 to play it Hide-and-seek One child covers his or her eyes while other children 22 . The child opens his or her eyes and looks for the “hiders”. Kicking a stone 23 People carved stones into palm-sized balls and kicked them around. Children played with stone balls to keep 24 during winter. Seeing a shadow play Artists played with puppets 25 a screen. Children 26 to the stories along with music. 27 with a diabolo Children used wood or bamboo to make a diabolo. A special 28 can be made by spinning the diabolo. Conclusion(总结): Children didn’t have computers or mobile phones, 29 they had many ways to have fun in old times. Some games are still 30 [‘pɒpjələ(r)] today. 九、完形填空（共10分） 完形填空。 Mr. Black loved his daughter Helen very much. He spent lots of his free time 31 with her. One day, he had much work to do, so he 32 play with her. He had to keep Helen 33 , so that she wouldn’t trouble him. When Mr. Black found a map of the world in a book, he had a good idea. He cut(割) the map into pieces. Then he told Helen that he had 34 time to play, and he 35 Helen to put the pieces back together to the map of the world. Soon Helen came to her father and said, “It’s finished(完成的). ” Mr. black was very 36 and said, “Really? Let’s go and see. ” There was really the picture of the world there, every 37 in its right place. “Amazing!”Mr Black said. “ 38 did you do that?” “There was 39 difficult, ” Helen replied. “On the 40 of the page was a picture of a man. If I put the man together, the whole world will be there. ” 31．A．working B．running C．playing D．walking 32．A．wouldn’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．shouldn’t 33．A．cold B．warm C．free D．busy 34．A．little B．enough C．much D．some 35．A．let B．asked C．said D．made 36．A．careful B．gentle C．strange D．surprised 37．A．map B．picture C．piece D．page 38．A．How B．Why C．When D．Where 39．A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything 40．A．side B．front C．back D．top 十、词汇运用。A）用所给词的适当形式填空（共5分） 41．Look! They (swim) in the pool. 42．He speaks so (loud) that we can hear him clearly. 43．My father (catch) a lot of fish in the river yesterday afternoon. 44．Thursday is the (five) day of a week. 45．The summer holiday is coming. We (have) a party at school. 十一、句型转换（共10分） 46．Nancy brought some juice yesterday. (改为一般疑问句) Nancy juice yesterday? 47．He feels sleepy in the morning. (对画线部分提问) he feel in the morning? 48．Mike is going to stay in Beijing for a week. (对画线部分提问) is Mike going to stay in Beijing? 49．Let me show you my new clothes. (改为同义句) Let me show new clothes you. 50．She does housework with her mother. (改为否定句) She housework with her mother. 十二、翻译题（共10分） 51．我们都有梦想。梦想为我们指明未来的方向。 We all have . They are there to show us the way to the . 52．他总是早上和睡前刷牙。 He always his in the morning and before bedtime. 53．他将在床上呆两天。 He is going to in bed two days. 54．孩子们下周将学习关于一个有趣的国家。 The children will about an interesting . 55．舞蹈让人变美丽和健康。 people beautiful and healthy. 十三、书面表达（共10分） 56．书面表达。 同学们，祝贺你们即将完成小学六年的学习生涯。暑假后，你们将开始一段新的旅程。如何利用好假期，做好小学与初中的衔接呢？请你根据下面表格中的提示，以“My summer holiday plans”为题，写一篇英语短文。 学习类 reading. . . 实践类 housework, travelling. . . 运动类 tennis. . . 其他 . . . 要求：1. 书写规范，内容达意，语句通顺，时态及单词拼写正确； 2. 不少于50词，已给出的内容不计入总词数。 My summer holiday plans I will be a middle school student soon. To make me better, I make some plans for the summer holiday. I will _____________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ I think this summer holiday will be meaningful and colourful. 试卷第2页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 2024年小升初英语培优检测（泰州专用） 考试时间：60 分钟；满分：100分 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、听两遍录音，选择你所听到的单词或短语。（共5分） ( ) 1. A．drinks    B．food    C． vegetables ( ) 2. A．sends    B．sounds    C． shouts ( ) 3. A．week    B．weak    C． wake ( ) 4. A．the Great Wall    B．Big Ben    C． the Grand Canyon ( ) 5. A．say quietly    B．run slowly    C． sing happily 【答案】 C A B C C 【详解】1. To keep healthy, we should eat a lot of vegetables and some meat. 2. Wang Bing sends some photos to his friend. 3. Helen has a bad cold. She is very weak now. 4. You can find the Grand Canyon in the US. 5. They sing happily at the Children’s Day party. 二、听两遍录音，根据所听内容用数字序号将下列图片排序。（共5分） ( )   ( )   ( )   ( )   ( ) 【答案】 3 1 5 2 4 【详解】1. I like skating. It makes me happy and healthy. 2. We can take the high-speed train from Suqian to Beijing now. It is so fast. 3. I usually make some rice dumplings with my grandma at Dragon Boat Festival. 4. It’s windy and cloudy today. 5. Gui Haichao wanted to be an astronaut. Now his dream comes true. 三、听两遍录音，根据所听内容及问题选择正确的答案。（共5分） ( ) 1. When’s Tom’s birthday? A．April 14th.             B．April 15th.             C． April 16th. ( ) 2. What will Su Hai bring to the party? A．Fruit and snacks.     B．Toys and drinks.         C． Vegetables. ( ) 3. How did Helen come to school today? A．On foot.             B．By bus.             C． By car. ( ) 4. Where are they? A．In a library.             B．At a snack bar.         C． In a museum. ( ) 5. Who has good habits? A．Tim does.             B．Both of them.         C． Ben does. 【答案】 C B C B A 【详解】1. — What date is today? — It is the fifteenth of April, Tom. — Oh,tomorrow is my birthday. I will have a party at home. 2. — Yang Lin,Let’s have a class party this Saturday. — Great. I will bring some fruit and snacks. — Su Hai, can you bring some drinks? — Yes. I will bring some toys,too. 3. — I often go to school on foot. How about you, Hellen? — Me, too. But this morning, I took my dad’s car. — Why? — Because there was a heavy rain. 4. — Can I help you? — A hamburger and a sandwich. — Anything else ? — A glass of juice and a cup of coffee. — OK,wait a minute. 5. — Hello, Tim. Do you often finish your homework before dinner? — Of course. So I go to bed early. — How about Ben? — He likes watching TV first. So he goes to bed late. 四、听录音，根据所听内容选择正确答案。（共5分） 4．你将听到一篇短文，根据所听内容，选出下列问题的最佳答案。 ( ) 1. When did Tim go to the farm? A．On Saturday.             B．On Sunday.                     C． On Monday. ( ) 2. How is Tim now? A．He is hungry.             B．He is thirsty.                 C． He is tired. ( ) 3. Where did Tim have dinner yesterday? A．He had dinner at home. B．He had dinner in a restaurant. C． He had dinner on the farm. ( ) 4. What did Tim do yesterday afternoon? A．He went fishing.             B．He rode a horse.                 C． He picked fruit. ( ) 5. What is Tim doing now? A．He is sleeping.             B．He is having classes.             C． He is having breakfast. ( ) 6. What does Tim do? A．He is a farmer.             B．He is a student.                 C． He is a worker. 【答案】 B C C B A B 【详解】 It’s Monday today. My brother Tim is still in bed. He is so tired. He went to a big farm with his classmates yesterday. In the morning, they went fishing in the river. After that, they picked some fruit. In the afternoon, they rode horses. It was great fun. They had dinner on the farm. They came back home at 8:00 in the evening. Now it’s 7:20, He is still sleeping. He is going to have four lessons this morning. I have to wake him up. 五、听三遍录音，补全短文，每空一词。（10分）（共10分） 5．听录音，补全短文。听三遍。 Good make good life. We should go to bed every day. We should have ten hours’ every night, so we will not feel tired the morning. We should also put our things in . We’d better our homework dinner. A clean and room us happy. We should eat food too. It is good for us. 【答案】 habits early sleep next order do after tidy makes healthy 【解析】略 六、选出下列句子中单词画线部分音标不同的一项。（5分）（共5分） 选择画线部分发音与其他不同的选项。 6．Miss Li plans to go to Canada by plane. (    ) A．plans B．Canada C．plane 7．She is watching the flowers like snow near the window. (    ) A．flowers B．snow C．window 8．The cook looks at the delicious food. (    ) A．cook B．looks C．food 9．This is Sam’s sixth birthday. (    ) A．This B．sixth C．birthday 10．There are some pears and grapes in the kitchen. (    ) A．some B．pears C．grapes 【答案】6．C 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．B 【解析】6．plans，Canada中画线部分发音为/æ/，plane中画线部分发音为/eɪ/，C发音不同。故选C。 7．flower中画线部分发音为/aʊ/，snow，window中画线部分发音为/əʊ/，A发音不同。故选A。 8．cook，looks中画线部分发音为/ʊ/，food中画线部分发音为/u:/，C发音不同。故选C。 9．This中画线部分发音为/ð/，sixth，birthday中画线部分发音为/θ/，A发音不同。故选A。 10．some，grapes中画线部分发音为/s/，pears中画线部分发音为/z/，B发音不同。故选B。 七、选择题（共10分） 11．To keep safe, you ______ wait on the pavement and ______ cars and bikes. (    ) A．can; look out for B．can; look for C．mustn’t; look out for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：为了保证安全，你/你们___在人行道上等候，___汽车和自行车。A可以；注意。B可以；寻找。C禁止；注意。根据语境可知，为了保证安全，你/你们可以在人行道上等候，注意汽车和自行车。故选A。 12．He often feels sleepy in the morning because he goes to bed too _______. (   ) A．early B．late C．fast 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他早上经常感觉困倦，因为他太_______上床睡觉。本题考查形容词辨析。A早的，B晚的，C快的，根据语境应该是太晚睡早上才会困倦，B选项合适，故选B。 13．—Will Mrs. Black _______ fish _______ dinner? (   ) —Sure. A．cook; for B．cook; to C．cooks; for 【答案】A 【详解】句意；—布莱克夫人晚饭会做鱼吗？—当然。本题考查动词的形式和介词辨析。will后跟动词原形cook；for关于，to到，for符合句意。故选A。 14．They are in ______ different classes, but they have ______ same hobby. (   ) A．the; the B．/; the C．the; / D．; / 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他们在不同的班级，但是他们有相同的兴趣爱好。本题考查定冠词和零冠词。different classes是不同的班级，前面不用冠词，same是形容词，相同的，一般和the连用再修饰名词，the same hobby是相同的爱好。故选B。 15．Billy ______ cook fish and ______ a potato salad for Bobby. (   ) A．is going to; making B．will; make C．will; makes 【答案】B 【详解】句意：比利打算为鲍比做鱼和土豆沙拉。本题考查一般将来时和动词的形式，be going to+动词原形/will+动词原形，都可以构成一般将来时；A是动词的现在分词或动名词，B是动词原形，C是动词的第三人称单数，根据题干可知and前后连接两个动词原形，B符合题意，故选B。 16．It is often ______ in the UK. Look, it is ______ now. (     ) A．rainy; rain B．rainy; raining C．rains; raining 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在英国经常是下雨的。看，现在正在下雨。本题考查形容词的用法及动词的形式；根据句意可知第一空填形容词rainy，意思是下雨的，作is的表语；第二句是现在进行时，由be动词+动词的现在分词构成，raining是动词rain的现在分词，故选B。 17．—_________ are you going to draw the mountain? (   ) —For three days. A．How many B．What time C．How long 【答案】C 【详解】句意：—你打算画这座山画多长时间？—三天。本题考查固定搭配和特殊疑问句。A多少，用于询问数量；B什么时间，用于询问几点钟；C多久，用于询问时间段。答语“For three days”表示的是一段时间，所以应该用“How long”来提问。故选C。 18．When you go to a Western party, you shouldn’t ________. (     ) A．arrive too early B．be a few minutes late C．bring a gift 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当你去参加西方派对时，你不应该来得太早。本题考查陈述句的否定形式和动词短语。A来得太早；B晚几分钟；C带上礼物。根据常识可知，当参加一个西方派对时不能去的太早，故选A。 19．Peter, _________ talk in the library. We should _________ quiet. (    ) A．doesn't; / B．don't; / C．don't; be 【答案】C 【详解】句意：彼得，不要在图书馆讲话。我们应该保持安静。第一空考察祈使句的否定形式Don't+动词原形.排除选项A；第二空考察情态动词后跟动词原形，排除选项B；be quiet保持安静，故选C。 20．—Do you need meat? It’s very nice. (   ) —Yes, but just _________. A．a few B．a little C．a lot 【答案】B 【详解】句意：—你需要肉吗？它很美味。—是的，但只要一点。本题考查不定代词。A一些，B一点，C很多，meat是不可数名词，用a little修饰，故选B。 八、阅读短文，完成下面的表格，将正确的答案写在表格下方的横线上，每空一词。（共10分） Do you know what children did for fun in old times? Although they didn’t have computers or mobile phones, children had lots of ways to have fun in ancient times. Some of the games are still played today, such as hide-and-seek. The game has always been played the same way: one child covers his or her eyes while other children hide, then, the child opens his or her eyes and looks for the “hiders” During the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), children would kick(踢) around a stone ball. People carved stones into palm sized(手掌大小的) balls and kicked them around. Children played with these stone balls during winter to stay warm. Children could also see a “movie”-actually, a shadow play(皮影戏). Artists played with puppets(木偶) behind a screen and told stories along with music. They also played with the diabolo(空竹). A diabolo was made of wood or bamboo and is empty in the center. By spinning(快速旋转) the diabolo with ropes(绳子), you can make a special sound. People still play with them these days. What Did Children Do for Fun in Old Times? Names of the games 21 to play it Hide-and-seek One child covers his or her eyes while other children 22 . The child opens his or her eyes and looks for the “hiders”. Kicking a stone 23 People carved stones into palm-sized balls and kicked them around. Children played with stone balls to keep 24 during winter. Seeing a shadow play Artists played with puppets 25 a screen. Children 26 to the stories along with music. 27 with a diabolo Children used wood or bamboo to make a diabolo. A special 28 can be made by spinning the diabolo. Conclusion(总结): Children didn’t have computers or mobile phones, 29 they had many ways to have fun in old times. Some games are still 30 [‘pɒpjələ(r)] today. 【答案】 21．How 22．hide 23．ball 24．warm 25．behind 26．listened 27．Playing 28．sound 29．but 30．popular 【详解】本文主要介绍古代孩子们的娱乐活动。 21．句意：怎么玩。怎样how，故答案为How。 22．句意：一个孩子捂住眼睛其他孩子则藏起来。躲藏hide，故答案为hide。 23．句意：踢石球。根据“children would kick(踢) around a stone ball.”可知是踢石球，球ball，故答案为ball。 24．句意：冬天的时候孩子们玩这些石球来取暖。根据“Children played with these stone balls during winter to stay warm.”可知是温暖的warm，故答案为warm。 25．句意：艺术家们在幕布后面玩木偶。根据“Artists played with puppets(木偶) behind a screen and told stories along with music.”可知是在幕布后面，用介词behind，故答案为behind。 26．句意：孩子们伴随着音乐听故事。根据“Artists played with puppets(木偶) behind a screen and told stories along with music.”可知艺术家讲故事，所以孩子们是听故事，听listen，根据前面played可知该空用过去式listened，故答案为listened。 27．句意：玩空竹。该空用动名词playing做主语，故答案为Playing。 28．句意：通过快速旋转空竹可以制造一种特殊的声音。根据“By spinning(快速旋转) the diabolo with ropes(绳子), you can make a special sound.”可知是一种特殊的声音，声音sound，故答案为sound。 29．句意：古代孩子们没有电脑或手机，但是他们有很多方式来获得乐趣。但是but，符合句意，故答案为but。 30．句意：一些游戏到今天仍然是流行的。根据所给音标可知该单词为popular流行的，故答案为popular。 九、完形填空（共10分） 完形填空。 Mr. Black loved his daughter Helen very much. He spent lots of his free time 31 with her. One day, he had much work to do, so he 32 play with her. He had to keep Helen 33 , so that she wouldn’t trouble him. When Mr. Black found a map of the world in a book, he had a good idea. He cut(割) the map into pieces. Then he told Helen that he had 34 time to play, and he 35 Helen to put the pieces back together to the map of the world. Soon Helen came to her father and said, “It’s finished(完成的). ” Mr. black was very 36 and said, “Really? Let’s go and see. ” There was really the picture of the world there, every 37 in its right place. “Amazing!”Mr Black said. “ 38 did you do that?” “There was 39 difficult, ” Helen replied. “On the 40 of the page was a picture of a man. If I put the man together, the whole world will be there. ” 31．A．working B．running C．playing D．walking 32．A．wouldn’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．shouldn’t 33．A．cold B．warm C．free D．busy 34．A．little B．enough C．much D．some 35．A．let B．asked C．said D．made 36．A．careful B．gentle C．strange D．surprised 37．A．map B．picture C．piece D．page 38．A．How B．Why C．When D．Where 39．A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything 40．A．side B．front C．back D．top 【答案】 31．C 32．C 33．D 34．A 35．B 36．D 37．C 38．A 39．B 40．C 【详解】本文主要介绍海伦快速的拼好了世界地图的故事。 31．句意：他花费很多空闲时间和她一起玩。A工作，B跑，C玩，D走，选项C符合句意，故选C。 32．句意：一天，他有很多工作要做，所以他不能和她一起玩。A不会，B不需要，C不能，D不应该，选项C符合句意，故选C。 33．句意：他必须让海伦忙碌起来，这样她不会麻烦他。A冷的，B温暖的，C空闲的，D忙碌的，选项D符合句意，故选D。 34．句意：然后他告诉海伦他没有时间玩，A几乎没有，B足够的，C太多的，D一些，根据句意应是几乎没有，故选A。 35．句意：然后他让海伦把这些碎片拼成世界地图。A让，B问，C说，D制作，让某人做某事ask sb to do sth，故选B。 36．句意：布莱克先生很吃惊的说，“真的吗？让我们去看看。”A认真的，B柔和的，C奇怪的，D吃惊的，根据句意应是吃惊的，故选D。 37．句意：那里的确有一张世界的图片，每一块都在正确的位置。A地图，B图片，C碎片，D页码，根据句意应是碎片，故选C。 38．句意：你是怎么做到的？A怎么样，B为什么，C什么时候，D在哪里，根据句意应问怎样，故选A。 39．句意：没什么困难的，A某物，B没有什么，C每一件事情，D任何事，根据句意应是没什么，故选B。 40．句意：书页的后面是一个男人的照片。A一边，B前面，C后面，D顶部，根据句意应是后面，故选C。 十、词汇运用。A）用所给词的适当形式填空（共5分） 41．Look! They (swim) in the pool. 【答案】are swimming 【详解】句意：看！他们正在泳池里游泳。根据句意可知本题考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语They是第三人称复数，be用are，swim的现在分词是swimming，故答案为are swimming。 42．He speaks so (loud) that we can hear him clearly. 【答案】loudly 【详解】句意：他讲话很大声以至于我们能清楚地听见他说什么。本题考查副词的用法，loud大声的，形容词，这里需要用副词loudly修饰动词speaks。故答案为loudly。 43．My father (catch) a lot of fish in the river yesterday afternoon. 【答案】caught 【详解】句意：昨天下午，我父亲在河里抓到了很多鱼。本题考查动词的形式。yesterday afternoon昨天下午，是一般过去时的标志词，动词catch用过去式caught，故答案为caught。 44．Thursday is the (five) day of a week. 【答案】fifth 【详解】句意：星期四是一周中的第五天。本题考查序数词，根据句意可知，此处表示“第五天”，应用序数词fifth，故答案为fifth。 45．The summer holiday is coming. We (have) a party at school. 【答案】will have 【详解】句意：暑假要来了。我们将在学校举办聚会。本题考查一般将来时。根据“The summer holiday is coming.”可知时态是一般将来时，结构是will+动词原形，have a party举办聚会，故答案为will have。 十一、句型转换（共10分） 46．Nancy brought some juice yesterday. (改为一般疑问句) Nancy juice yesterday? 【答案】 Did bring any 【详解】原句句意：南希昨天带了一些果汁。本题考查句型转换。原句中实义动词brought是过去式，变为一般疑问句要借助助动词did，把brought改为动词原形bring，把some改为any。故答案为Did，bring，any。 47．He feels sleepy in the morning. (对画线部分提问) he feel in the morning? 【答案】 How does 【详解】原句句意：早上他感到困倦。本题考查句型转换。原句是陈述句，时态是一般现在时，画线部分表示的感受，对其提问要用how，主语是he，所以助动词要用does。故答案为How，does。 48．Mike is going to stay in Beijing for a week. (对画线部分提问) is Mike going to stay in Beijing? 【答案】 How long 【详解】原句句意：迈克将在北京待一个星期。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句，时态是一般将来时。画线部分是一段时间，对其提问用how long多久，首字母需大写，故答案为How；long。 49．Let me show you my new clothes. (改为同义句) Let me show new clothes you. 【答案】 my to 【详解】原句句意：让我给你看看我的新衣服。本题考查句型转换。句子是祈使句，show sb sth的同义短语为show sth to sb，故答案为my，to。 50．She does housework with her mother. (改为否定句) She housework with her mother. 【答案】 doesn’t do 【详解】原句句意：她和妈妈做家务。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词does是第三人称单数，改为否定句，助动词用doesn’t，does变原形do，故答案为doesn’t，do。 十二、翻译题（共10分） 51．我们都有梦想。梦想为我们指明未来的方向。 We all have . They are there to show us the way to the . 【答案】 dreams future 【详解】本题考查句子翻译。句子是陈述句，时态是一般现在时。梦想dream，主语是we，所以第一空用复数dreams；未来future，故答案为dreams；future。 52．他总是早上和睡前刷牙。 He always his in the morning and before bedtime. 【答案】 brushes teeth 【详解】本题考查句子翻译。句子是陈述句，时态是一般现在时。刷牙brush teeth，因为句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，brush用第三人称单数brushes，故答案为brushes；teeth。 53．他将在床上呆两天。 He is going to in bed two days. 【答案】 stay for 【详解】本题考查翻译句子。根据汉语句子，可知句子为陈述句，一般将来时态。在床上呆着stay in bed for+时间，be going to加动词原形。故答案为stay；for。 54．孩子们下周将学习关于一个有趣的国家。 The children will about an interesting . 【答案】 learn country 【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据句意，可知是个陈述句，时态是一般将来时，孩子们the children，将要will，学习有关learn about，一个有趣的国家an interesting country，故答案为learn；country。 55．舞蹈让人变美丽和健康。 people beautiful and healthy. 【答案】 Dancing makes 【详解】根据句意可知该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时。舞蹈dancing，让make，主语dancing是单数第三人称，故make用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为Dancing；makes。 十三、书面表达（共10分） 56．书面表达。 同学们，祝贺你们即将完成小学六年的学习生涯。暑假后，你们将开始一段新的旅程。如何利用好假期，做好小学与初中的衔接呢？请你根据下面表格中的提示，以“My summer holiday plans”为题，写一篇英语短文。 学习类 reading. . . 实践类 housework, travelling. . . 运动类 tennis. . . 其他 . . . 要求：1. 书写规范，内容达意，语句通顺，时态及单词拼写正确； 2. 不少于50词，已给出的内容不计入总词数。 My summer holiday plans I will be a middle school student soon. To make me better, I make some plans for the summer holiday. I will _____________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ I think this summer holiday will be meaningful and colourful. 【答案】                                                                                         My summer holiday plans      I will be a middle school student soon. To make me better, I make some plans for the summer holiday. I will read some interesting books . I will help my parents do more housework to improve my life skills. And I will go travelling with my family to see different places . I will play tennis to keep healthy. Besides these, I will eat nice food. I will learn to cook. I want to cook for my family.      I think this summer holiday will be meaningful and colourful. 【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求根据表格中的提示，以“My summer holiday plans”为题，写一篇英语短文。注意文章时态为一般将来时，并要符合单词字数要求。 2.参考词汇和句型： 参考单词：middle school student中学生，make some plans制作一些计划，summer holiday暑假，read some interesting books读一些有趣的书，help帮助， my parents我的父母， do housework做家务，life skills生活技能，go travelling去旅游，play tennis打网球，keep healthy保持健康，cook烹饪 参考句型：I will be...；I will...；I want to...；I think... 试卷第2页，共3页 试卷第1页，共13页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024年小升初英语培优检测（泰州专用） 参考答案 1． C A B C C 2． 3 1 5 2 4 3． C B C B A 4． B C C B A B 5． habits early sleep next order do after tidy makes healthy 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．B 11．A 12．B 13．A 14．B 15．B 16．B 17．C 18．A 19．C 20．B 21．How 22．hide 23．ball 24．warm 25．behind 26．listened 27．Playing 28．sound 29．but 30．popular 31．C 32．C 33．D 34．A 35．B 36．D 37．C 38．A 39．B 40．C 41．are swimming 42．loudly 43．caught 44．fifth 45．will have 46． Did bring any 47． How does 48． How long 49． my to 50． doesn’t do 51． dreams future 52． brushes teeth 53． stay for 54． learn country 55． Dancing makes 56．                                                                                         My summer holiday plans      I will be a middle school student soon. To make me better, I make some plans for the summer holiday. I will read some interesting books . I will help my parents do more housework to improve my life skills. And I will go travelling with my family to see different places . I will play tennis to keep healthy. Besides these, I will eat nice food. I will learn to cook. I want to cook for my family.      I think this summer holiday will be meaningful and colourful. 答案第2页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$