精品解析：2024年广东省东莞市中考二模英语试题

2024年广东省初中学业水平考试模拟测试卷 (二) 英语 本试卷共8页，81 小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。 注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。 2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听说应用 (本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D 部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话) A. 听句子 (本题共5 小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 1. Who is Jimmy’s brother? 2. What is the man’s uncle? 3. Which subject is Kate good at? 4. When did Peter finish building his house at last? 5. Why didn’t the girl feel like eating anything? B. 听对话(本题共10 小题, 每小题1分, 共10分) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Who sent the woman a scarf? A. The man. B. Mary. C. Nick. 听第二段对话，回答第7 小题。 7. Which month is it now? A. June. B. May. C. April. 听第三段对话，回答第8 小题。 8. What does the girl think of the school rules? A. Good. B. Useless. C. Serious. 听第四段对话，回答第9 小题。 9. How much did the woman pay for the shirt? A. £45. B. £40. C. £30. 听第五段对话，回答第10 小题。 10. What colour is Tony’s car? A. Black. B. Blue. C. Brown. 听第六段对话，回答第11—12 小题。 11. In which season was the 2022 Qatar World Cup held? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 12. What is the woman’s worry? A. It also was Europe’s club season. B The FIFA can’t make things go well. C. The temperature was too high for a football match. 听第七段对话，回答第13—15 小题。 13. What is the man going to do tomorrow? A. To make a speech. B. To read a newspaper. C. To save the whales. 14. What is the news about? A. About pilots. B. About pilot whales. C. About white whales. 15. What’s the most probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter. C. 听短文 (本题共5 小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请根据所听内容，在每小题所给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 16. Where were the two Americans traveling? A. In a desert in Africa. B. In a wild part of Africa. C. In a mountain in Africa. 17. What was the old man? A. A farmer. B. A guide. C. A weather reporter. 18. How many days will the rain last according to the old man? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 19. How did one of the Americans feel? A. Pleased. B. Excited. C. Surprised. 20. Why did the old man know about the weather conditions? A. Because he could know what would happen in the future. B. Because he knew a lot about the secrets of nature. C. Because he heard the weather report on the radio. D. 听填信息 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到一篇有关滑雪运动员苏翊鸣的介绍。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 A Chinese snowboarder—Su Yiming Birth On _21_ 18 2004 in Jilin City, Jilin Province Achievements ·Won China’s _22_ Olympic gold medal in Men’s Snowboard Big Air during theBeijing Winter Olympics. ·_23_ many young Chinese Paralympians to try to realize their dreams in the following Winter Paralympics. ·Could speak _24_ and English. ·A good _25_ when he was a child and was famous in the performing arts circle. E. 情景对话 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Peter: Hi, Bill. I notice you are reading the novel again. ____1____ Bill: Three times. Every time I read it, I can learn something new. Peter: Really? Who wrote it? Bill: Richard Adams. ____2____ I like writers who have special opinions. Peter: Me, too. Could you please tell me more? Bill: OK. Richard wrote a book for his daughters in the early time. ____3____ Peter: Sounds interesting. Where did you buy this book? Bill: ____4____ Peter: Is it far from here? Bill: No. ____5____ Just next to the People’s Cinema. Peter: Oh, I see. Thank you! A. Only 10 minutes’ walk from here. B. What a wonderful novel! C. In the Rose Bookshop. D. He’s a great English writer. E. How many times have you read it? F. In 1974, the book came out and it became very popular. 二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 People say laughter is the best medicine, but sometimes too much of a good thing may not be so good. Last night I was alone at home. When I ____6____ a funny movie, I suddenly started laughing and couldn’t stop myself. At first, I was feeling good. But after about 5 minutes, I came to know I wasn’t going to stop at all. I began to feel a little ____7____. It was time for bed. But I couldn’t sleep ____8____ I kept laughing. So I got up and started doing some housework. My flat ____9____ and all the dishes were washed, but I was still laughing crazily. I tried to hold my cat in ____10____ arms, but it ran away from me in fear. I thought I might stop laughing soon. However, I was laughing even ____11____. In fact, I spent the night in front of my computer, of course, still laughing. ____12____ time finally came to get ready for work, I realized that I just couldn’t go to the office like that. I decided ____13____ my boss for leave, but laughing was the only thing I could do ____14____ the phone. After listening to my “lovely” laughter for a few minutes, my boss shouted angrily, “Are you mad? You’re fired (解雇)!” I could do nothing to stop laughing. Suddenly I woke up. I just had ____15____ dream. Thank God! 6. A. watched B. was watching C. am watching 7. A. worry B. worrying C. worried 8. A. but B. because C. or 9 A. cleaned B. is cleaned C. was cleaned 10. A. I B. mine C. my 11. A. hard B. harder C. hardest 12. A. When B. After C. If 13. A. calling B. to call C. called 14. A. on B. in C. by 15. A. the B. a C. an 三、完形填空(本大题共10 小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A long time ago, there lived a wise man named Zun-Nun in Egypt. A young man came to visit him and asked, “Teacher, why do you dress so ____16____? Nowadays, it is necessary to dress well, isn’t it? Or how will people know you are really a ____17____ and special man?” The man smiled, took the ring from his ____18____ and said, “Young man, I will answer your question, but first do one thing for me. Took this ring to the market. Can you ____19____ this for one piece of gold?” When he ____20____ Zun-Nun’s dirty ring the young man thought to himself, “How will I sell it at that price?” He took the ____21____ to the vegetable, meat and fish sellers and others in the market. But nobody ____22____ to pay a piece of gold. He told this to Zun-Nun, and Zun-Nun said, “Now go to the ____23____ shop and show the ring to the owner. Don’t give a price, just listen to how much he will pay.” One hour later, the young man was back. “Teacher, people at the market really didn’t ____24____ the value of this ring. The gold trader offered me 1,000 chips of gold.” Zun-Nun smiled. “That is the answer to your questions, my friend. We can’t ____25____ someone only from his dress. That ring was a gift from the king,” he said. 16. A. beautifully B. carefully C. simply D. quickly 17. A. common B. helpful C. strange D. wise 18. A. body B. finger C. head D. leg 19. A. sell B. make C. borrow D. hide 20. A. looked at B. laughed at C. picked up D. threw away 21. A. man B. dress C. ring D. gold 22. A. offered B. promised C. refused D. prepared 23. A. clothes B. gold C. food D. book 24. A. mind B. need C. know D. want 25. A. judge B. recognize C. choose D. change 四、阅读理解(本大题共15 小题，每小题2分，共30分) 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A DIY cooker What if you had a cooker that could cook food all by itself? This is the Tasty One Top. It is from the US news website Buzzfeed. There is an app for the cooker. It has more than 1,700 recipes (菜谱), such as making a delicious pizza. You choose a recipe and the app will let the cooker know what to do. The app will also tell you what to do when you cook. Cooking is so easy! This little robot has a big, round head and a fat body. Does it look like a cartoon character? It is Jibo, a family robot. The US company Jibo Inc made it. When you say, “Hey, Jibo,” it dances and turns to face you. When it talks, it moves its head and body. There are no eyes or mouth on Jibo’s face. Jibo can only do some easy things, such as taking photos and reading the news. But he may learn to do more in the future. Social robot Perfect shoes Wearing this pair of shoes, you can run faster and jump higher. That’s the idea behind the Futurecraft 4D, a new sports shoe from Adidas. The key is the sole (鞋底) of the shoe. It is 3D printed. If there is something wrong with it, they can change it at any time on a computer. Print a sole takes two hours. 26. What can the DIY cooker do? A. It can cook food by itself. B. It can cut food by itself. C. It can wash the dishes. D. It can keep the food cool. 27. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. The US. B. Burnfeed. C. The app. D. The cooker. 28. What can Jibo do? A. It can smile. B. It can wash clothes. C. It can cook. D. It can take photos. 29. What’s special about the Futurecraft 4D shoes? A. Its sole is 3D printed. B. The shoes are produced by Adidas. C. It takes only 2 hours to make the shoes. D. The shoe s can make you run longer. 30. Where can you read the passage? A. In a guidebook. B. In a cook book. C. In a technology magazine. D. In a fashion magazine. B We all know trees are important to people, but do you know something about tree rings (年轮)? Do you know they can tell us what the weather was like even hundreds of years ago? A tree will grow well in a climate with lots of sunshine and rainfall. And little sunshine or rainfall will limit the growth of a tree. We can see the changes of climate by studying the tree rings. For example, to find out the weather of ten years ago, count the rings of a tree from the outside to the inside. If the tenth ring is far from the eleventh ring, we’re sure that it was sunny and rainy most of that year. However, if the tenth ring is near the eleventh ring, then the climate of that year was bad. Tree rings are important not only for studying the history of weather but also for studying the history of man. Many centuries ago there lived a lot of people at a place in New Mexico. But now you can find only sand but no trees, no people. What happened to that place? A scientist studied the rings of the dead trees there. He found that the people had to leave because they had cut down all the trees to make fires and buildings. As all the trees had gone, the people there had to move. 31. According to the passage, people can find out the changes of climate by studying _________. A. sunshine B. rainfall C. tree rings D. tree leaves 32. The underlined word “limit” probably means _________. A. stop B. reduce C. help D. record 33. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Snow and wind will help the tree grow. B. We can only count tree rings from the inside to the outside. C. Tree rings can help us learn about the history of man. D. Tree rings are important for studying the history of food. 34. According to the passage, people at the place in New Mexico left because _________. A. they had no place to live B. there was too much pollution C. they had no food to eat D. there were no more trees for them 35. This passage is mainly talking about _________. A. ways to study tree rings B. the importance of tree rings C. the climate and tree rings D. man and tree rings C 配对阅读 左栏是对五个人的喜好的介绍，右栏是七则广告的介绍。请从右栏中为每个人选出最适合的一个广告，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ___36___ Carry She doesn’t like eating the American food every day. She dreams that she can taste food from other countries. ___37___ Mr. Smith An old man. He is living in the city, but what he likes is the country life. ___38___ Ben He hates（讨厌）hot weather. He feels happy when he walks on the sand（沙子）. ___39___ Jack A young man. He is not afraid of danger. And he feels like watching difficult actions（表演） like jumping through the air or walking on their hands. ___40___ Miss Green She has nothing to do this Saturday. She thinks watching films is a good way to kill time. A. Fast Food Tasty, quick and clean! Weekday: 8:00 a. m.—8:00 p. m. Weekend:10: 00 a. m.—11:00 p. m. B. Visit（参观） Hawaii Visit long sandy beaches. Climb the mountains. Daytime temperatures （温度）24 ℃—26 ℃, only a little cool by late evening. C. Enjoy Thailand Buy many kinds of fruits and vegetables in boats. Don’t forget your hat—the sun can be strong. 40 ℃ at midday. D. Come to Austria Enjoy the whole village, soil, the forest and the mountains in a clean and not expensive hotel. 20 ℃—25 ℃ in the daytime E. Acrobatics（杂技） Exciting! Dangerous! See you at the City Theater on Saturday morning at 10:00, free. F. Movies at the Museum Two Indian movies will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theater. THE GRAND CANYON: 2:00; THE BUILDERS: 3:50. Tel: 367899. G. International（国际的） Picnic Are you fed up with （厌倦）having the same food? Would you like to enjoy food from all over the world? It’s delicious and not dear. Just come here. 五、短文填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请从方框内选择适当词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 already so robot but read enough child tired good at and never Can robots do everything for humans? If you think of the jobs robots could never do, you may put doctors and teachers ____41____ the top of the list. But in fact, in some situations, robots have ____42____ done better than doctors at finding illness. So could there be a place for robots in education too? British education expert Seldon thinks ____43____. And he believes that by the year of 2027, ____44____ will do the main job of the classroom while teachers will be like helpers. Smart robots will ____45____ students’ faces, actions and maybe even thoughts. One thing is certain, though. A robot teacher is ____46____ than no teacher at all. In some parts of the world, there aren’t ____47____ teachers. As a result, 9-16 percent of ____48____ under the age of 14 don’t go to school. That problem could be partly solved by robots because they can teach anywhere and won’t get ____49____. Perhaps the question is not “Will robots replace teachers?” ____50____ “How can robots help teachers?”. Teachers spend a lot of time doing non-teaching work, such as filling in forms and writing reports. If robots could help teachers in such work, teachers would have more time and energy for the parts of the job humans do best. 六、读写综合 (本大题分为A、B 两部分，共25分) A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 Folke Borgstrom, an 18-year-old from Sweden, bought a jade necklace (玉项链) in Beijing. He came to China to take part in the 16th “Chinese Bridge” Chinese Proficiency Competition for Foreign Secondary School Students (世界中学生中文比赛) in Beijing and Yunnan from Oct. 16 to Oct. 30, 2023. Borgstrom knew about jade from a Chinese TV series. “A main character looks so cool with jade,” Borgstrom said. After doing some online research on jade, he found out that it has cultural meaning. “People believe that jade, as a symbol of virtue (美德), can bring good fortune,” Borgstrom added. When it comes to promoting (弘扬) Chinese culture internationally, pop culture, such as Chinese TV series, is getting more popular with young people in other countries. Chulkyu Lee, a 16-year-old Korean, likes to watch short videos on TikTok. Lee said, “Through TikTok, I’ve seen many real-life moments of Chinese people. It lets me know more about the daily lives of Chinese people and the real China.” As many as 110 middle and high school students from more than 90 countries and regions (地区) took part in the 16th “Chinese Bridge” Chinese Proficiency Competition for Foreign Secondary School Students. In it, they took cultural trips and answered questions about Chinese culture, including Chinese characters. 51. Where did Folke Borgstrom go to join the competition? ____________________________________ 52. What did Folke think of the main character with jade in the Chinese TV series? ____________________________________ 53. Who is pop culture popular with? ____________________________________ 54. How did Lee see many real-life moments of Chinese people? ____________________________________ 55. How many students took park in the 16th “Chinese Bridge” Chinese Proficiency Competition, 110 or 90? ____________________________________ B. 书面表达(本题15分) 56. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 假如你叫李明，你的笔友 Amy的学校开设汉语学习俱乐部，她询问你的意见是否参加，请根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇回信给她。 注意： （1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 （2）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Dear Amy, I am so glad to hear that your school will start a Chinese Learning Club. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ming 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024年广东省初中学业水平考试模拟测试卷 (二) 英语 本试卷共8页，81 小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。 注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。 2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听说应用 (本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D 部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话) A. 听句子 (本题共5 小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 1. Who is Jimmy’s brother? 2. What is the man’s uncle? 3. Which subject is Kate good at? 4. When did Peter finish building his house at last? 5. Why didn’t the girl feel like eating anything? B. 听对话(本题共10 小题, 每小题1分, 共10分) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Who sent the woman a scarf? A. The man. B. Mary. C. Nick. 听第二段对话，回答第7 小题。 7. Which month is it now? A. June. B. May. C. April. 听第三段对话，回答第8 小题。 8. What does the girl think of the school rules? A. Good. B. Useless. C. Serious. 听第四段对话，回答第9 小题。 9. How much did the woman pay for the shirt? A. £45. B. £40. C. £30. 听第五段对话，回答第10 小题。 10. What colour is Tony’s car? A. Black. B. Blue. C. Brown. 听第六段对话，回答第11—12 小题。 11. In which season was the 2022 Qatar World Cup held? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 12. What is the woman’s worry? A. It also was Europe’s club season. B. The FIFA can’t make things go well. C. The temperature was too high for a football match. 听第七段对话，回答第13—15 小题。 13. What is the man going to do tomorrow? A. To make a speech. B. To read a newspaper. C. To save the whales. 14. What is the news about? A. About pilots. B. About pilot whales. C. About white whales. 15. What’s the most probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter. C. 听短文 (本题共5 小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请根据所听内容，在每小题所给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 16. Where were the two Americans traveling? A In a desert in Africa. B. In a wild part of Africa. C. In a mountain in Africa. 17. What was the old man? A. A farmer. B. A guide. C. A weather reporter. 18. How many days will the rain last according to the old man? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 19. How did one of the Americans feel? A. Pleased. B. Excited. C. Surprised. 20. Why did the old man know about the weather conditions? A. Because he could know what would happen in the future. B. Because he knew a lot about the secrets of nature. C. Because he heard the weather report on the radio. D. 听填信息 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到一篇有关滑雪运动员苏翊鸣的介绍。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 A Chinese snowboarder—Su Yiming Birth On _21_ 18, 2004 in Jilin City, Jilin Province Achievements ·Won China’s _22_ Olympic gold medal in Men’s Snowboard Big Air during theBeijing Winter Olympics. ·_23_ many young Chinese Paralympians to try to realize their dreams in the following Winter Paralympics. ·Could speak _24_ and English. ·A good _25_ when he was a child and was famous in the performing arts circle. E. 情景对话 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Peter: Hi, Bill. I notice you are reading the novel again. ____1____ Bill: Three times. Every time I read it, I can learn something new. Peter: Really? Who wrote it? Bill: Richard Adams. ____2____ I like writers who have special opinions. Peter: Me, too. Could you please tell me more? Bill: OK. Richard wrote a book for his daughters in the early time. ____3____ Peter: Sounds interesting. Where did you buy this book? Bill: ____4____ Peter: Is it far from here? Bill: No. ____5____ Just next to the People’s Cinema. Peter: Oh, I see. Thank you! A. Only 10 minutes’ walk from here. B. What a wonderful novel! C. In the Rose Bookshop. D. He’s a great English writer. E. How many times have you read it? F. In 1974, the book came out and it became very popular. 【答案】1. E 2. D 3. F 4. C 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是Peter和Bill关于理查德的书的讨论。 【1题详解】 根据答句“Three times.”可知，上文询问的应该是次数，选项E“你读了多少遍了？”符合语境。故选E。 【2题详解】 根据前句“Richard Adams.”以及后句“I like writers who have special opinions.”可知，此处是在说作家，选项D“他是一个伟大的英国作家。”符合语境。故选D。 【3题详解】 根据前句“Richard wrote a book for his daughters in the early time.”可知，这里是在继续介绍这本书，选项F“1974年，这本书问世，大受欢迎。”符合语境。故选F。 【4题详解】 根据问句“Where did you buy this book?”可知，答句应该回答的是买书的地点，选项C“在玫瑰书店。”符合语境。故选C。 【5题详解】 根据问句“Is it far from here?”可知，此处表达的是距离，选项A“从这里步行只需10分钟。”符合语境。故选A。 二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 People say laughter is the best medicine, but sometimes too much of a good thing may not be so good. Last night I was alone at home. When I ____6____ a funny movie, I suddenly started laughing and couldn’t stop myself. At first, I was feeling good. But after about 5 minutes, I came to know I wasn’t going to stop at all. I began to feel a little ____7____. It was time for bed. But I couldn’t sleep ____8____ I kept laughing. So I got up and started doing some housework. My flat ____9____ and all the dishes were washed, but I was still laughing crazily. I tried to hold my cat in ____10____ arms, but it ran away from me in fear. I thought I might stop laughing soon. However, I was laughing even ____11____. In fact, I spent the night in front of my computer, of course, still laughing. ____12____ time finally came to get ready for work, I realized that I just couldn’t go to the office like that. I decided ____13____ my boss for leave, but laughing was the only thing I could do ____14____ the phone. After listening to my “lovely” laughter for a few minutes, my boss shouted angrily, “Are you mad? You’re fired (解雇)!” I could do nothing to stop laughing. Suddenly I woke up. I just had ____15____ dream. Thank God! 6. A. watched B. was watching C. am watching 7. A. worry B. worrying C. worried 8. A. but B. because C. or 9. A. cleaned B. is cleaned C. was cleaned 10. A. I B. mine C. my 11. A. hard B. harder C. hardest 12. A. When B. After C. If 13. A. calling B. to call C. called 14. A. on B. in C. by 15. A. the B. a C. an 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. C 11. B 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者做了一个很有趣的梦。在梦中，他看了一部很有趣的电影，开始大笑，而且他的笑停不下来了，他无法正常去上班，被老板开除了。作者通过这个梦论述了大笑是生活中最好的良药，但是过多的大笑也并不一定都是好事。 【6题详解】 句意：当我在看一部有趣的电影时，我突然笑了起来，无法控制自己。 watched一般过去时；was watching过去进行时；am watching现在进行时。根据“When I...a funny movie, I suddenly started laughing and couldn’t stop myself.”可知，应该是当我正在看电影的时候，突然大笑并且无法控制自己，用过去进行时。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：我开始感觉有点担忧。 worry担忧，动词原形；worrying令人担心的，修饰物；worried感到担忧的，修饰人。根据“I began to feel a little...”可知，我感到有一点担忧，修饰人用worried。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：但是我无法入睡，因为我一直在笑。 but但是；because因为；or否则。根据“But I couldn’t sleep...I kept laughing.”可知，空格前后的句子是因果关系，用because连接。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：我的公寓打扫干净了，所有的盘子都洗干净了，但我还是笑得很疯狂。 cleaned一般过去时；is cleaned一般现在时被动语态；was cleaned一般过去时的被动语态。根据“My flat...and all the dishes were washed”可知，这里要用一般过去时，且主语是“flat”，与动词clean是被动关系，应该用一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：我试图把我的猫抱在怀里，但它却因害怕而从我身边跑开了。 I我，主格；mine我的，名词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词。根据“I tried to hold my cat in...arms”可知，应该是我尝试把猫抱在我的怀里，用形容词性物主代词。故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：然而，我笑得更厉害了。 hard原级；harder比较级；hardest最高级。根据“even”可知，这里要使用比较级。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：当终于到了准备上班的时候，我意识到我不能就这样去办公室。 When当……时；After在……之后；If如果。根据“...time finally came to get ready for work, I realized that I just couldn’t go to the office like that.”可知，当我终于到了上班的时候。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：我决定打电话给老板请个假，但在电话里我唯一能做的就是笑。 calling现在分词或动名词；to call动词不定式；called过去式或过去分词。decide to do sth“决定做某事”，空格处应使用动词不定式。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：我决定打电话给老板请个假，但在电话里我唯一能做的就是笑。 on在……上；in在……中；by通过。固定词组on the phone“在电话中，打电话”，空格处用介词on。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：我只是做了一个梦。 the表示特指；a用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an用于元音音素开头的单词前。根据“dream”可知，该名词可数，且为单数，并且以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选B。 三、完形填空(本大题共10 小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A long time ago, there lived a wise man named Zun-Nun in Egypt. A young man came to visit him and asked, “Teacher, why do you dress so ____16____? Nowadays, it is necessary to dress well, isn’t it? Or how will people know you are really a ____17____ and special man?” The man smiled, took the ring from his ____18____ and said, “Young man, I will answer your question, but first do one thing for me. Took this ring to the market. Can you ____19____ this for one piece of gold?” When he ____20____ Zun-Nun’s dirty ring, the young man thought to himself, “How will I sell it at that price?” He took the ____21____ to the vegetable, meat and fish sellers and others in the market. But nobody ____22____ to pay a piece of gold. He told this to Zun-Nun, and Zun-Nun said, “Now go to the ____23____ shop and show the ring to the owner. Don’t give a price, just listen to how much he will pay.” One hour later, the young man was back. “Teacher, people at the market really didn’t ____24____ the value of this ring. The gold trader offered me 1,000 chips of gold.” Zun-Nun smiled. “That is the answer to your questions, my friend. We can’t ____25____ someone only from his dress. That ring was a gift from the king,” he said. 16. A. beautifully B. carefully C. simply D. quickly 17. A. common B. helpful C. strange D. wise 18. A. body B. finger C. head D. leg 19. A. sell B. make C. borrow D. hide 20. A. looked at B. laughed at C. picked up D. threw away 21. A. man B. dress C. ring D. gold 22. A. offered B. promised C. refused D. prepared 23. A. clothes B. gold C. food D. book 24. A. mind B. need C. know D. want 25. A. judge B. recognize C. choose D. change 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. A 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个年轻人拿着一位智者的脏戒指去市场上低价售卖，但是却无人愿意买，后来拿到金店售卖，却卖得了高价，从而引申出我们不能以貌取人的道理。 【16题详解】 句意：老师，你为什么穿得这么朴素？ beautifully美丽地；carefully仔细地；simply简单地；quickly快速地。根据“Nowadays, it is necessary to dress well, isn’t it?”可知，Zun-Nun衣着很朴素。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：不然人们如何知道你真的是一个聪明而特别的人呢？ common共同的；helpful有帮助的；strange奇怪的；wise明智的。根据“...there lived a wise man named Zun-Nun in Egypt.”可知，Zun-Nun是一个有智慧的人。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：男人笑了，从手指上摘下戒指，说：“年轻人，我会回答你的问题，但首先为我做一件事。把这枚戒指拿到市场去了。你能把这个卖一枚金币吗？” body身体；finger手指；head头；leg腿。根据“took the ring from his...”可知，戒指应该从手指上拿下来。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：男人笑了，从手指上摘下戒指，说：“年轻人，我会回答你的问题，但首先为我做一件事。把这枚戒指拿到市场去了。你能把这个卖一枚金币吗？” sell卖；make使；borrow借；hide隐藏。根据“the young man thought to himself, ‘How will I sell it at that price?’”可知，Zun-Nun让年轻人把戒指卖掉。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：年轻人看着Zun-Nun的脏戒指，心里想：“我怎么能以这个价格卖掉它呢？” looked at看；laughed at嘲笑；picked up捡起；threw away扔掉。根据“When he...Zun-Nun’s dirty ring”可知，应该是当年轻人看着脏脏的戒指时。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：他把戒指拿给菜贩、肉贩和鱼贩以及市场上的其他人。 man男人；dress连衣裙；ring戒指；gold金子。根据上文“Took this ring to the market.”以及“He took the...to the vegetable, meat and fish sellers and others in the market.”可知，年轻人把戒指带去了市场上去卖。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：但是没有人愿意付一枚金币。 offered提供；promised承诺；refused拒绝；prepared准备。根据“But nobody...to pay a piece of gold.”可知，没有人愿意以一枚金币的价格来买这个戒指。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：现在去金店把戒指给店主看看。 clothes衣服；gold金子；food食物；book书。根据“The gold trader offered me 1,000 chips of gold.”可知，Zun-Nun让年轻人把戒指拿去了金店去卖。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：老师，市场上的人真的不知道这枚戒指的价值。 mind介意；need需要；know知道；want想要。根据“people at the market really didn’t...the value of this ring. The gold trader offered me 1,000 chips of gold.”可知，市场里的人不懂得这个戒指的价值。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：我们不能只从一个人的穿着来判断他。 judge判断；recognize识别；choose选择；change改变。根据“We can’t...someone only from his dress.”可知，我们不能从一个人的穿着去判断一个人。故选A。 四、阅读理解(本大题共15 小题，每小题2分，共30分) 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A DIY cooker What if you had a cooker that could cook food all by itself? This is the Tasty One Top. It is from the US news website Buzzfeed. There is an app for the cooker. It has more than 1,700 recipes (菜谱), such as making a delicious pizza. You choose a recipe and the app will let the cooker know what to do. The app will also tell you what to do when you cook. Cooking is so easy! This little robot has a big, round head and a fat body. Does it look like a cartoon character? It is Jibo, a family robot. The US company Jibo Inc made it. When you say, “Hey, Jibo,” it dances and turns to face you. When it talks, it moves its head and body. There are no eyes or mouth on Jibo’s face. Jibo can only do some easy things, such as taking photos and reading the news. But he may learn to do more in the future. Social robot Perfect shoes Wearing this pair of shoes, you can run faster and jump higher. That’s the idea behind the Futurecraft 4D, a new sports shoe from Adidas. The key is the sole (鞋底) of the shoe. It is 3D printed. If there is something wrong with it, they can change it at any time on a computer. Print a sole takes two hours. 26. What can the DIY cooker do? A. It can cook food by itself. B. It can cut food by itself. C. It can wash the dishes. D. It can keep the food cool. 27. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. The US. B. Burnfeed. C. The app. D. The cooker. 28. What can Jibo do? A. It can smile. B. It can wash clothes. C. It can cook. D. It can take photos. 29. What’s special about the Futurecraft 4D shoes? A. Its sole is 3D printed. B. The shoes are produced by Adidas. C. It takes only 2 hours to make the shoes. D. The shoe s can make you run longer. 30. Where can you read the passage? A. In a guidebook. B. In a cook book. C. In a technology magazine. D. In a fashion magazine. 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了三种最新的科技产品。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What if you had a cooker that could cook food all by itself? ”可知它可以自己做饭。故选A。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“There is an app for the cooker. It has more than 1,700 recipes (菜谱), such as making a delicious pizza.”可知这款炊具有一个应用程序，它有1700多种食谱，比如制作美味披萨。“It”指的是“应用程序”。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ Jibo can only do some easy things, such as taking photos and reading the news. But he may learn to do more in the future.”可知Jibo能拍照。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The key is the sole (鞋底) of the shoe. It is 3D printed. ”可知特别之处在于鞋底是3D打印的。故选A。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了三种最新的科技产品，由此推知能在一本技术杂志上读到。故选C。 B We all know trees are important to people, but do you know something about tree rings (年轮)? Do you know they can tell us what the weather was like even hundreds of years ago? A tree will grow well in a climate with lots of sunshine and rainfall. And little sunshine or rainfall will limit the growth of a tree. We can see the changes of climate by studying the tree rings. For example, to find out the weather of ten years ago, count the rings of a tree from the outside to the inside. If the tenth ring is far from the eleventh ring, we’re sure that it was sunny and rainy most of that year. However, if the tenth ring is near the eleventh ring, then the climate of that year was bad. Tree rings are important not only for studying the history of weather but also for studying the history of man. Many centuries ago there lived a lot of people at a place in New Mexico. But now you can find only sand but no trees, no people. What happened to that place? A scientist studied the rings of the dead trees there. He found that the people had to leave because they had cut down all the trees to make fires and buildings. As all the trees had gone, the people there had to move. 31. According to the passage, people can find out the changes of climate by studying _________. A. sunshine B. rainfall C. tree rings D. tree leaves 32. The underlined word “limit” probably means _________. A. stop B. reduce C. help D. record 33. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Snow and wind will help the tree grow. B. We can only count tree rings from the inside to the outside. C. Tree rings can help us learn about the history of man. D. Tree rings are important for studying the history of food. 34. According to the passage, people at the place in New Mexico left because _________. A. they had no place to live B. there was too much pollution C. they had no food to eat D. there were no more trees for them 35. This passage is mainly talking about _________. A. ways to study tree rings B. the importance of tree rings C. the climate and tree rings D. man and tree rings 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了树的年轮对于气候和人类历史研究的意义。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We can see the changes of climate by studying the tree rings.”可知，人们可以通过研究树的年轮来发现气候的变化。故选C。 【32题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“And little sunshine or rainfall will limit the growth of a tree.”及常识可知，少的阳光和降雨会让树木生长得更缓慢，B选项“减少”与其意思相符。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tree rings are important not only for studying the history of weather but also for studying the history of man.”可知，树的年轮可以帮助我们了解人类的历史。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As all the trees had gone, the people there had to move.”可知，新墨西哥州的人离开是因为那里没有树木了。故选D。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Tree rings are important not only for studying the history of weather but also for studying the history of man.”及全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了树的年轮对于气候和人类历史研究的重要性。故选B。 C 配对阅读 左栏是对五个人的喜好的介绍，右栏是七则广告的介绍。请从右栏中为每个人选出最适合的一个广告，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ___36___ Carry She doesn’t like eating the American food every day. She dreams that she can taste food from other countries. ___37___ Mr. Smith An old man. He is living in the city, but what he likes is the country life. ___38___ Ben He hates（讨厌）hot weather. He feels happy when he walks on the sand（沙子）. ___39___ Jack A young man. He is not afraid of danger. And he feels like watching difficult actions（表演） like jumping through the air or walking on their hands. ___40___ Miss Green She has nothing to do this Saturday. She thinks watching films is a good way to kill time. A. Fast Food Tasty, quick and clean! Weekday: 8:00 a. m.—8:00 p. m. Weekend:10: 00 a. m.—11:00 p. m. B. Visit（参观） Hawaii Visit long sandy beaches. Climb the mountains. Daytime temperatures （温度）24 ℃—26 ℃, only a little cool by late evening. C. Enjoy Thailand Buy many kinds of fruits and vegetables in boats. Don’t forget your hat—the sun can be strong. 40 ℃ at midday. D. Come to Austria Enjoy the whole village, soil, the forest and the mountains in a clean and not expensive hotel. 20 ℃—25 ℃ in the daytime E. Acrobatics（杂技） Exciting! Dangerous! See you at the City Theater on Saturday morning at 10:00, free. F Movies at the Museum Two Indian movies will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theater. THE GRAND CANYON: 2:00; THE BUILDERS: 3:50. Tel: 367899. G. International（国际的） Picnic Are you fed up with （厌倦）having the same food? Would you like to enjoy food from all over the world? It’s delicious and not dear. Just come here. 【答案】36. G 37. D 38. B 39. E 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文左栏是五个人的喜好描述，右栏是七则广告信息。 【36题详解】 根据“She dreams that she can taste food from other countries.”可知她想吃别的国家的食物，G项“国际野餐 你吃同样的食物吃腻了吗？你想享受来自世界各地的食物吗？它既好吃又不贵。过来吧。”与之匹配。故选G。 【37题详解】 根据“but what he likes is the country life”可知他喜欢乡村生活，D项“来奥地利吧 在一个干净而不昂贵的酒店里享受整个村庄、土壤、森林和山脉。白天20—25℃。”与之匹配。故选D。 【38题详解】 根据“He hates（讨厌）hot weather. He feels happy when he walks on the sand（沙子）.”可知他想去海边，B项“游览夏威夷 参观长长的海滩。去爬山。白天气温24℃—26℃，傍晚稍凉。”与之匹配。故选B。 【39题详解】 根据“And he feels like watching difficult actions（表演） like jumping through the air or walking on their hands.”可知，他喜欢冒险，比如在空中跳跃或倒立走路等，E项“杂技 令人兴奋的！危险！周六上午10点在城市剧院见，免费。”与之匹配。故选E。 【40题详解】 根据“She thinks watching films is a good way to kill time.”可知她想去看电影，F项“博物馆里的电影 周六下午，两部印度电影将在博物馆剧院上映。《大峡谷》：2:00；《建造者》：3:50。电话：367899。”与之匹配。故选F。 五、短文填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 already so robot but read enough child tired good at and never Can robots do everything for humans? If you think of the jobs robots could never do, you may put doctors and teachers ____41____ the top of the list. But in fact, in some situations, robots have ____42____ done better than doctors at finding illness. So could there be a place for robots in education too? British education expert Seldon thinks ____43____. And he believes that by the year of 2027, ____44____ will do the main job of the classroom while teachers will be like helpers. Smart robots will ____45____ students’ faces, actions and maybe even thoughts. One thing is certain, though. A robot teacher is ____46____ than no teacher at all. In some parts of the world, there aren’t ____47____ teachers. As a result, 9-16 percent of ____48____ under the age of 14 don’t go to school. That problem could be partly solved by robots because they can teach anywhere and won’t get ____49____. Perhaps the question is not “Will robots replace teachers?” ____50____ “How can robots help teachers?”. Teachers spend a lot of time doing non-teaching work, such as filling in forms and writing reports. If robots could help teachers in such work, teachers would have more time and energy for the parts of the job humans do best. 【答案】41. at 42. already 43. so 44. robots 45. read 46. better 47. enough 48. children 49. tired 50. but 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了机器人是否能代替老师。 【41题详解】 句意：如果你想想机器人永远做不到的工作，你可能会把医生和老师排在清单的首位。at the top of the list “在清单的首位”，固定短语。故填at。 【42题详解】 句意：但事实上，在某些情况下，机器人在发现疾病方面已经比医生做得更好了。根据“robots have ... done better than doctors”及备选词可知，此处是指机器人已经做得更好了，用副词already “已经”，作状语。故填already。 【43题详解】 句意：英国教育专家Seldon这么认为。根据“British education expert Seldon thinks”及备选词可知，此处是think so “这么认为”。故填so。 【44题详解】 句意：他认为，到2027年，机器人做教室的主要工作，而教师将成为助手。根据“Smart robots will ... students’ faces, actions and maybe even thoughts.”可知，是指机器人将做主要的工作，robot “机器人”，此处用名词复数表泛指。故填robots。 【45题详解】 句意：智能机器人将会读懂学生的脸，动作，甚至是想法。根据“students’ faces, actions and maybe even thoughts.”及备选词可知，是指机器人将会阅读学生的脸，动作及想法，read“读”，will后跟动词原形。故填read。 【46题详解】 句意：机器人老师总比没有老师好。根据“A robot teacher is ... than no teacher at all”可知，是指机器人老师总比没有老师好，good “好的”，由“than”可知，用比较级better。故填better。 【47题详解】 句意：在世界上的一些地方，没有足够的教师。根据“9-16 percent of ... under the age of 14 don’t go to school.”可知，一些地方没有足够的老师，enough“足够的”，修饰名词teachers。故填enough。 【48题详解】 句意：因此，有9%到16%的14岁以下儿童不上学。根据“under the age of 14”可知，是指14岁以下的孩子，child“孩子”，根据“don’t”可知，此处用名词复数形式children。 【49题详解】 句意：机器人可以部分解决这个问题，因为它们可以在任何地方授课，而且不会累。根据“they can teach anywhere and won’t get”及备选词可知，此处是指机器人可以在任何地方授课，并且不会累，形容词tired“累的”符合语境，在句中作表语。故填tired。 【50题详解】 句意：也许问题不是“机器人会取代教师吗？”而是“机器人如何帮助教师？”not ... but“不是……而是……”，固定结构。故填but。 六、读写综合 (本大题分为A、B 两部分，共25分) A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 Folke Borgstrom, an 18-year-old from Sweden, bought a jade necklace (玉项链) in Beijing. He came to China to take part in the 16th “Chinese Bridge” Chinese Proficiency Competition for Foreign Secondary School Students (世界中学生中文比赛) in Beijing and Yunnan from Oct. 16 to Oct. 30, 2023. Borgstrom knew about jade from a Chinese TV series. “A main character looks so cool with jade,” Borgstrom said. After doing some online research on jade, he found out that it has cultural meaning. “People believe that jade, as a symbol of virtue (美德), can bring good fortune,” Borgstrom added. When it comes to promoting (弘扬) Chinese culture internationally, pop culture, such as Chinese TV series, is getting more popular with young people in other countries. Chulkyu Lee, a 16-year-old Korean, likes to watch short videos on TikTok. Lee said, “Through TikTok, I’ve seen many real-life moments of Chinese people. It lets me know more about the daily lives of Chinese people and the real China.” As many as 110 middle and high school students from more than 90 countries and regions (地区) took part in the 16th “Chinese Bridge” Chinese Proficiency Competition for Foreign Secondary School Students. In it, they took cultural trips and answered questions about Chinese culture, including Chinese characters. 51. Where did Folke Borgstrom go to join the competition? ____________________________________ 52. What did Folke think of the main character with jade in the Chinese TV series? ____________________________________ 53. Who is pop culture popular with? ____________________________________ 54. How did Lee see many real-life moments of Chinese people? ____________________________________ 55. How many students took park in the 16th “Chinese Bridge” Chinese Proficiency Competition, 110 or 90? ____________________________________ 【答案】51. In Beijing and Yunnan. 52. Cool. 53. Young people in other countries. 54. Through TikTok. 55. 110. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍的是可以使用更有创意的方式促进中国文化的传播，并列举了瑞典和韩国作为例子。 【51题详解】 根据“in Beijing and Yunnan from Oct. 16 to Oct. 30, 2023.”可知，在北京和云南参加比赛。故填In Beijing and Yunnan. 【52题详解】 根据“A main character looks so cool with jade”可知，他认为很酷。故填Cool. 【53题详解】 根据“is getting more popular with young people in other countries”可知，这些流行文化越来越受到其他国家年轻人的欢迎。故填Young people in other countries. 【54题详解】 根据“Through TikTok, I’ve seen many real-life moments of Chinese people”可知，他是通过TikTok了解的。故填Through TikTok. 【55题详解】 根据“As many as 110 middle and high school students from more than 90 countries and regions (地区) took part in the 16th...”可知，来自90多个国家和地区的110多名初高中学生参加第16届“汉语桥”比赛，故填110. B. 书面表达(本题15分) 56. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目答题位置上。 假如你叫李明，你的笔友 Amy的学校开设汉语学习俱乐部，她询问你的意见是否参加，请根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇回信给她。 注意： （1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 （2）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Dear Amy, I am so glad to hear that your school will start a Chinese Learning Club. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ming 【答案】范文 Dear Amy, I am so glad to hear that your school will start a Chinese Learning Club. I think you should join it. It’s very important to learn Chinese well. On the one hand, learning Chinese helps us better understand Chinese culture. On the other hand, Chinese is widely used language in the world, so learning Chinese can help us communicate with others easily and make more friends. Here are some suggestions for you. First, it’s helpful to listen to Chinese songs, which can help you learn Chinese in a relaxing way. Then, I advise you to read some newspapers and magazines to enlarge your vocabulary. At last, try to speak Chinese as much as possible. Chinese is becoming more and more popular, so welcome more people to learn Chinese. Yours, Li Ming 【解析】 【详解】【总体分析】 ① 题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ② 时态：一般现在时； ③ 提示：写作要点已经给出，考生不得遗漏要点；对于汉语学习的好处和学习方法，考生可自行补充要点。 【写作步骤】 第一步，给出建议，建议对方参加； 第二步，学习汉语的好处； 第三步，学习汉语的方法； 第四步，总结、号召。 【亮点词汇】 ①on the one hand...on the other hand一方面……另一方面…… ②communicate交流 ③relaxing令人放松的 ④vocabulary词汇 【高分句型】 ① It’s very important to learn Chinese well. (it作形式主语) ② ...learning Chinese can help us communicate with others easily and make more friends. (动名词作主语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$