精品解析：2024年黑龙江省哈尔滨市平房区中考三模英语试题

2024年黑龙江省哈尔滨市平房区中考英语三模试卷 一、单项选择 1. Dear boys and girls, the examination you are facing is of great importance. You’d better take it ________. A. serious B. more serious C. seriously 2. The ________ Olympic Games was held successfully in Beijing in 2008. A. twenty-nineth B. twenty-ninth C. twenty-nine 3. The weather in Harbin is similar to ________ in Daqing. A. that B. it C. those 4. Tim ________ not listening to his English teacher. If he had followed her advice, he might have had a good result. A. regreted B. regret C. regretted 5. —You can’t find a better girl than Lily. —That’s true. She’s my ________ student in the class. A. best B. better C. good 6. —Mom, I’m so thirsty. Could you please give me a bottle of soda? —Sorry. There is none ________ in the fridge. You can drink some water instead. A. leaving B. to leave C. left 7. —It was really fine yesterday. My parents and I went to the park to enjoy the beautiful sunshine. —________ fun you had! I was busy helping with the chores at home. A. What B. What a C. How 8. When I studied in primary school, I knew ________. A. that light traveled a lot faster than sound B. that light travels a lot faster than sound C. if light traveled a lot faster than sound 9. To Live written by Yu Hua is the only book ________ I have ever read this year. A. which B. who C. that 10. I was so excited ________ I succeeded in passing the senior high school entrance examination. A. that B. when C. unless 二、完形填空（10分） We often hear people say ___11___ words. A person who believes in them will keep trying to ___12___ his goal no matter how many times he fails. In my opinion, it is very important to have the determination (决心) to ___13___ . Therefore, I believe that we should never give up. One reason is that if we give up too easily, we will ___14___ achieve anything. It is usual for us to fail in our first try at something new, so we should not feel disappointed and should try again. ___15___ , if we always give up when we fail, we will not be able to develop new skills and grow up. Another reason we should never give up is that we can learn from our mistakes only when we make a new ___16___ . If we do not try again, the lesson we have learned is wasted. Finally, we should never give up because as we work to realize our goals, we develop ___17___ , and this confidence can help us succeed in other areas of our lives. If we never challenge ourselves, we’ll begin to ___18___ our abilities. In short it’s important not to give up when working for our goals. ___19___ we succeed in the end or not, we will learn something. And what we learn will help us to become better and ____20____ confident people. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 11. A. interesting B. encouraging C. surprising 12. A. reach B. lose C. miss 13. A. beat B. fail C. succeed 14. A. sure B. certainly C. hardly 15. A. Besides B. First C. Except 16. A. effort B. friend C. wish 17. A. confidence B. ability C. difference 18. A. trust B. believe C. doubt 19. A. If B. Whether C. When 20. A. many B. much C. more 三、阅读理解 A Spring Day Camp Day camp is an all-day program. Youth (aged 6-12 years) can take part in when school is over. This program is about sports, games and other fun activities. Program information 7 a. m. –6 p. m. May 1st—May 7th, 2024 Registration (登记) information Online: April 8th, 2024 Walk-in: April 12th, 2024 $21 a day for one child Parents need to know: *Day Camp is for children aged 6—12 years old. Maybe age 5 if they have finished kindergarten (幼儿园). *Children who take part must bring a lunch and two snacks that do not need heating or to be kept in a fridge. What your children can do at a day camp: *Paint, draw and make crafts (工艺品). *Play sports, games, take field trips. *Enjoy cartoons, drama and movies. *Have fun with friends! If you want to keep a place for your child, you need to: *Pay in full. *First-come, first-served. *We encourage you to pay for all the days your child will be in the camp. 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. How long can kids stay at a day camp every day? A. 9 hours. B. 10 hours. C. 11 hours. 22. How much does it cost for three kids for a week? A. $21. B. $441. C. $147. 23. Which of the following is TRUE about the day camp? A. Children can learn how to cook snacks. B It is mainly for children in kindergarten. C. Children can play games with friends. 24. How can parents keep a place for their children? A. Pay full money for the first day. B. Register online on April 8 and pay in full. C. Take a walk-in way on May 1. 25. Where can you find the passages? A. In the newspaper. B. In the storybook. C. In the textbook. B Once there lived a wise man. His son,however,was very lazy and did nothing all day. The wise man was worried about his son’s future. One day he said to his son, “I want you to find some treasure. I have drawn a map to guide you.” Then he handed his son a bag. Inside the bag were clothes, a little money and the map. The son set out the next day. He had to travel across forests, rivers and mountains. Along the way, he met a lot of people. He was helped by some with food and by some with places to live in. He came across robbers (强盗) who tried to rob him. He also saw changing scenery (风景) and seasons. Finally, after a long year, he got to the place his father said. He spend two days looking and digging for the treasure, but found nothing. Disappointed, he headed back to his home. On his way back, he experienced the same scenery. He also learned to hunt and make meals. He was now able to tell time by the position of the sun and protect himself from wild animals. When he got home, he said sorry to his father for not finding the treasure. “There wasn’t any treasure in the very first place, my son,” the father answered with a smile. “But I think you have found the ‘treasure’ in your life.” 根据短文内容判断正误。（正确的写“A”，错误的写“B”） 26. The wise man asked his son to find the treasure to make him richer. 27. The son experienced coldness and warmth along the journey. 28. The son spent the whole year looking and digging for the treasure . 29. The wise man felt angry because his son found nothing. 30. At last, the son learned some life skills—the “treasure” in his life. C February 6 is National Chopsticks Day. For about one quarter of the world’s population, chopsticks are eating tools for every meal. Just as western children learn to use knife and fork, Asian children learn to use chopsticks, chopsticks are not odd tools. Chopsticks have been in use for over 5000 years. However, forks were not used in England until 1611. Chopsticks came from China, and are used in all Asian cultures. How their use was introduced to other countries is not known. Take part in National Chopsticks Day, and use chopsticks for all of your meals. You will have chances to eat Chinese or other Asian food with chopsticks. And you can eat any food with chopsticks on the day. To make the day really special, use chopsticks on a homemade Chinese dish. Have fun with chopsticks on the day. Make a game picking up peanuts with them. Incorrect use of chopsticks can even be impolite or rude. •Don’t put chopsticks upright into your food. •Don’t point at people with them. •Don’t bite (咬) on the ends of your chopsticks. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案 31. The underlined word “odd” probably means “________”. A. strange B. usual C. expensive 32. Who invented chopsticks? A. The English. B. The French. C. The Chinese. 33. What will those who take part in National Chopsticks Day do? ①Eat Chinese or other Asian food with chopsticks. ②Eat homemade Chinese dishes with chopsticks. ③Play a game picking up peanuts with chopsticks. ④Eat western food with a knife and fork. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ 34. Which of the following ways to use chopsticks is proper? A Put chopsticks upright into your food. B. Point at others with your chopsticks. C. Pick up peanuts with chopsticks. 35. What’s the best title of the passage? A. The story of chopsticks. B. National Chopsticks Day. C. The use of Chopsticks. D When you have a cold, your friends can’t visit you because they don’t want to get a cold. When you are part of a family, if one of you gets a cold , often all of you get it. ___36___ ●Wash your hands. ___37___ Cold germs (病菌) are spread by touch. The germs get onto your hands and from there into your eyes, nose and mouth. Wash your hands carefully using soap and hot water. ●Cover your nose and mouth. ___38___ Because when you are coughing, germs can easily spread to the things you touch, such as doorknobs (门把手). ● ___39___ Cold germs are spread very easily. You can use a disinfectant cleaner (消毒液) to clean doorknobs, taps. ●Take care of yourself. ___40___ Eat healthy simple foods such as soup or rice. Get enough rest and sleep. Stay in bed, read a book or listen to music. 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。(每个选项只能用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项) A. Washing your hands is the most important way to stop the spread of colds. B. Clean your house. C. Some healthy food can help stop aches and fever. D. Below are four ways to help stop a cold spreading and to feel better again. E. Always use a piece of soft paper to cover your mouth. F. Do more exercise. 四、交际运用 （5分） 从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的） A: Hi, Gloria. Hearty welcome! ___41___ B: Thank you. A: ____42____ Would you like some tea or coffee? B: Either is OK. ___43___ Is your mom cooking fried chicken? A: No. It’s Fried Fork in Scoop (锅包肉). B: Wow! ___44___ A: Yes. And the main dinner today is Chicken with Mushrooms. It’s also very famous. B : Sounds great. A: Guess what’s our dessert ? It’s homemade ice cream! I’m good at making it. B: Amazing! ___45___ A. Make yourself at home. B. I’m afraid I don’t like them. C. There’s a delicious small coming from the kitchen. D. I’m going to leave at five. E. Come on in and have a seat! F. I can’t wait to have it now. G. I know it’s one of the special dishes in Northern China. 五、任务性阅读 先阅读短文,然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成任务。（10分） A China’s, thanks to, called, second, excited, carefully, become, understood, colors, live As soon as school was over, I hurried home. In the morning, my father told me he was going to bring me a present. I was ___46___ all day! Finally, father came home. He handed me a large piece of paper with all kinds of shapes and lines in different ___47___. It was a map of China! I looked at it ___48___ and noticed a long blue line. Father said it was the Yellow River. The Yellow River! I had heard this name, but never ___49___ what it meant. Father added, “The Yellow River is China’s ___50___ longest river. It is one of China’s most important rivers, and is known as ___51___ ‘Mother River’”. “Why it is ___52___ the ‘Mother River’?” I asked. “Long long ago, our ancestors (祖先) managed to ___53___ in the area along the Yellow River and the Chinese nation developed and took shape. And so, we call the Yellow River the ‘Mother River’ of China.” As I listened to this, I became really moved. ___54___ the Yellow River, the Chinese nation was born and gradually developed, and so far it has ____55____ a world power. B Once a young man was asked to paint a boat of a rich man. While painting, he discovered a tiny hole in the ship and he quietly fixed it. After finishing his work, the young man got paid and left. The boat’s owner showed up at the young man’s house the next day with a check（支票）, far greater than the painting payment. “You’ve already given me money for painting the boat, sir.” said the surprised young man. “This isn’t for the paint job; it’s for repairing the hole,” said the rich man. “But it was such a little service.” said the young man. “My dear boy, I forgot the hole when I asked you to paint the boat. After you finished painting it, my kids took the boat and went on a fishing trip. Then, suddenly I remembered the hole and tried to contact（联络） my kids, but I couldn’t reach them. I was scared to death. Imagine how thankful I was when I saw them return home safely. After that, I checked the boat carefully then discovered that you had repaired the hole. You protected my children’s lives,” said the rich man. So, try to help others. Because sometimes the smallest action of kindness may be worth more to others. 根据短文内容回答问题。 56. How did the young man deal with the tiny hole in the ship? ___________________________________________ 57. How did the young man feel after seeing the check? ___________________________________________ 58. Did the rich man give the young man the check for the paint job or for repairing the hole? ___________________________________________ 59. Did the rich man’s children return home safely? ___________________________________________ 60. Will you try to help others? Why? ___________________________________________ C It’s good to share your feelings with others, no matter whether your feelings are good or not. It can also help you to get closer to people who you care about and who care about you. But how to share your feelings? Before you share them with someone, you should know what feelings you have. You can know your feelings by making a list of them in your head, by writing them out on a piece of paper or even by drawing pictures. What troubles you? Does it make you sad or angry? Do you have this feeling only once or many times? When you do this, it might help you to remember something that happened and think about how it makes you feel. Then you can say, “I feel sad when my friend doesn’t play with me.” or “I feel angry with my classmates...” Do you know why you should talk about your feelings? If you always keep your feelings inside, especially sadness, nervousness or anxiety (焦虑), it can even make you feel sick. But if you talk with someone who cares about you, such as your mum and dad, you’ll feel much better. Your parents want to know what’s happening in your life because they love you. But if you don’t want to talk with them, please talk with your friends. They will help you. 61. It’s good to share not ________ your good feelings but also your ________ feelings with others. 62. You should know what ________ you have before ________ them with someone. 63. The passage mentioned ________ ways for you to know your feelings. You can make a list of them, ________ them out or even draw pictures. 64. ________ always keep your feelings inside, or you may feel sick. You’ll feel better if you can talk with someone who cares about you ________ your parents. 65. If you don’t want to talk with your parents, please talk with your friends ________ because you can get ________ from them. 六、语法填空 （10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 You’ve finished junior high school. It’s time to start your senior high school. You may feel nervous and don’t know what to do to face new ___66___ (challenge). Don’t worry. Here ___67___ (be) several suggestions for you to follow. Talk to someone, it’s ___68___ (easy) said than done. But try to take a deep breath and find your voice. Don’t be afraid to communicate ___69___ others. You can start a conversation by introducing ___70___ (you) to them and talking about something you have in common. Sit in the middle of the classroom with as ___71___ (more) new friends around you as possible. Join clubs. Take part in after-class activities that you are ___72___ (interest) in. It is a good way to make you relaxed ___73___ a great chance to make new friends. If you join a club, you can share your interests with other members. Respect people’s differences. Everyone has ___74___ (he) or her own opinions of the world. It is good _____75_____ (have) different friends with different opinions and each of you can share your own opinions. 七、书面表达 （20分） 76. 为国牺牲的19岁战士陈祥榕在他的日记中写下这样一句话，“Pure love, only for China.”，陈祥榕是00后的骄傲。00后（post-2000s generations）并不是被动消极的一代，而是能够为祖国未来做出贡献的一代。假如你是一班班长李明，给全班同学做一次主题为Be a Useful Person for China的演讲，并号召同学们共同努力创造祖国美好的未来。 写作要点： 1. 表达对英雄的敬意； 2. 我们应该是这样的00后： ①有理想（ideal）； ②敢担当； ③能吃苦。 3. 说说作为中学生，如何成为对国家有用的人。 写作要求： 1. 不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。 2. 可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3. 字迹工整、语言精炼、表达准确、条理清晰。 4. 至少80词。 My dear classmates, It’s my honor to give you a speech here. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024年黑龙江省哈尔滨市平房区中考英语三模试卷 一、单项选择 1. Dear boys and girls, the examination you are facing is of great importance. You’d better take it ________. A. serious B. more serious C. seriously 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：亲爱的同学们，你们面临的考试非常重要，你们最好认真对待。 考查副词的用法。serious严肃的，形容词；more serious更严肃的，形容词比较级；seriously认真地，副词。take…seriously表示“认真对待”。故选C。 2. The ________ Olympic Games was held successfully in Beijing in 2008. A. twenty-nineth B. twenty-ninth C. twenty-nine 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：第29届奥运会于2008年在北京成功举行。 考查序数词。twenty-nineth拼写不正确；twenty-ninth第二十九，序数词；twenty-nine二十九，基数词。根据“The … Olympic Games”可知，此处表示“第二十九届奥运会”，应用序数词表顺序。故选B。 3. The weather in Harbin is similar to ________ in Daqing. A. that B. it C. those 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：哈尔滨的天气与大庆的天气相似。 考查指示代词。that那个，指代上文提到的不可数名词或单数名词；it它，指代上文提到的事物，即同名同物；those那些，指代上文提到的复数名词。本句是比较哈尔滨和大庆的“weather”,是不可数名词，需用that代替。故选A。 4. Tim ________ not listening to his English teacher. If he had followed her advice, he might have had a good result. A. regreted B. regret C. regretted 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：蒂姆后悔没有听英语老师的话。如果他听从了她的建议，也许会有一个好结果。 考查时态。根据“If he had followed her advice, he might have had a good result.”可知，此处是对过去事实的虚拟，空处所在句子是一般过去时，regret的过去式regretted。故选C。 5. —You can’t find a better girl than Lily. —That’s true. She’s my ________ student in the class. A. best B. better C. good 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你找不到比莉莉更好的女孩了。 ——是真的。她是我班上最好的学生。 考查形容词最高级。best最好的，最高级；better更好的，比较级；good好的，形容词原级。根据“You can’t find a better girl than Lily.”和“in the class”可知，莉莉是班上最好的学生，应用最高级。故选A。 6. —Mom, I’m so thirsty. Could you please give me a bottle of soda? —Sorry. There is none ________ in the fridge. You can drink some water instead. A. leaving B. to leave C. left 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我好渴。请给我一瓶苏打水好吗？——对不起。冰箱里一瓶也没有了。你可以喝一些水代替。 考查非谓语动词。none指代前文的“a bottle of soda”，强调一瓶也没有了，与动词leave之间是被动关系，此空应填过去分词作后置定语，故选C。 7. —It was really fine yesterday. My parents and I went to the park to enjoy the beautiful sunshine. —________ fun you had! I was busy helping with the chores at home. A. What B. What a C. How 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——昨天天气很好。我的父母和我去公园享受美丽的阳光。——你玩得真开心！我在家里忙着帮忙做家务。 考查感叹句。分析句子结构可知，句子是一个感叹句，强调的中心词为不可数名词fun，符合结构：What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语，排除B和C。故选A。 8. When I studied in primary school, I knew ________. A. that light traveled a lot faster than sound B. that light travels a lot faster than sound C. if light traveled a lot faster than sound 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我在小学学习时候，我知道光的传播速度比声音快得多。 考查宾语从句。分析句子可知，此处为宾语从句，表陈述语气，排除C选项；“光比声音传播得快”属于客观事实，从句应为一般现在时。故选B。 9. To Live written by Yu Hua is the only book ________ I have ever read this year. A. which B. who C. that 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：余华写的《活着》是我今年读过的唯一一本书。 考查定语从句中关系词辨析。根据题干可知是定语从句的复合句。关系代词which指代的先行词是物，在定语从句中作主语、宾语和表语；关系代词who指代的先行词是人，在定语从句中作主语、宾语和表语；关系代词that指代的先行词可以是人，也可以是物，在定语从句中作主语、宾语和表语。先行词book指物，且被the only修饰，当先行词被the only修饰时，只能用that，不能用which。故选C。 10. I was so excited ________ I succeeded in passing the senior high school entrance examination. A. that B. when C. unless 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我成功通过中考时，我是如此的激动。 考查连词。that可接宾语从句；when当；unless除非。根据“I was so excited…I succeeded in passing the senior high school entrance examination.”可知是指当我成功通过中考时，我是如此的激动，故选B。 二、完形填空（10分） We often hear people say ___11___ words. A person who believes in them will keep trying to ___12___ his goal no matter how many times he fails. In my opinion, it is very important to have the determination (决心) to ___13___ . Therefore, I believe that we should never give up. One reason is that if we give up too easily, we will ___14___ achieve anything. It is usual for us to fail in our first try at something new, so we should not feel disappointed and should try again. ___15___ , if we always give up when we fail, we will not be able to develop new skills and grow up. Another reason we should never give up is that we can learn from our mistakes only when we make a new ___16___ . If we do not try again, the lesson we have learned is wasted. Finally, we should never give up because as we work to realize our goals, we develop ___17___ , and this confidence can help us succeed in other areas of our lives. If we never challenge ourselves, we’ll begin to ___18___ our abilities. In short, it’s important not to give up when working for our goals. ___19___ we succeed in the end or not, we will learn something. And what we learn will help us to become better and ____20____ confident people. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 11. A. interesting B. encouraging C. surprising 12. A. reach B. lose C. miss 13. A. beat B. fail C. succeed 14. A. sure B. certainly C. hardly 15. A. Besides B. First C. Except 16. A. effort B. friend C. wish 17. A. confidence B. ability C. difference 18. A. trust B. believe C. doubt 19. A. If B. Whether C. When 20. A. many B. much C. more 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. A 16. A 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了永不放弃的重要性。如果永不放弃，一直努力，总有一天你会实现你的目标。 【11题详解】 句意：我们经常听到人们说鼓励的话。 interesting有趣的；encouraging鼓舞人心的；surprising令人惊讶的。根据“A person who believes in them will keep trying to...”可知相信他们，所以是说鼓舞人心的话。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：一个相信他们的人，无论失败多少次，都会不断努力实现自己的目标。 reach实现；lose失去；miss想念。根据“his goal”可知是实现自己的目标。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：在我看来，有成功的决心是非常重要的。 beat打败；fail失败；succeed成功。根据“it is very important to have the determination”可知有成功的决心是重要的。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：一个原因是，如果我们太容易放弃，我们几乎不会取得任何成就。 sure确定的；certainly当然；hardly几乎不。根据“if we give up too easily”可知如果我们太容易放弃，几乎不会取得成就。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：此外，如果我们总是在失败时放弃，我们将无法发展新的技能和成长。 besides而且；first第一；except除……之外。根据“if we always give up when we fail, we will not be able to develop new skills and grow up”可知此处是提到不应放弃的其他理由，用副词besides。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：我们永远不应该放弃的另一个原因是，只有当我们做出新的努力时，我们才能从错误中吸取教训。 effort努力；friend朋友；wish希望。根据“we can learn from our mistakes only when we make a new”可知做出新努力时，我们才能从错误中吸取教训。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：最后，我们永远不应该放弃，因为当我们努力实现目标时，我们会培养信心，这种信心可以帮助我们在生活的其他领域取得成功。 confidence自信；ability能力；difference不同。根据“we work to realize our goals”以及“this confidence can help us succeed”可知实现目标时，我们会培养自信心。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：如果我们从不挑战自己，我们就会开始怀疑自己的能力。 trust相信；believe相信；doubt怀疑。根据“If we never challenge ourselves”可知如果我们从不挑战自己，会怀疑自己的能力。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：不管我们最终是否成功，我们都会学到一些东西。 if如果；whether是否；when当。whether...or not“是否”。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：我们所学到的将帮助我们成为更优秀、更自信的人。 many很多；much很多；more更多。根据“better and...”可知此处用比较级。故选C。 三、阅读理解 A Spring Day Camp Day camp is an all-day program. Youth (aged 6-12 years) can take part in when school is over. This program is about sports, games and other fun activities. Program information 7 a. m. –6 p. m. May 1st—May 7th, 2024 Registration (登记) information Online: April 8th, 2024 Walk-in: April 12th, 2024 $21 a day for one child Parents need to know: *Day Camp is for children aged 6—12 years old. Maybe age 5 if they have finished kindergarten (幼儿园). *Children who take part must bring a lunch and two snacks that do not need heating or to be kept in a fridge. What your children can do at a day camp: *Paint, draw and make crafts (工艺品). *Play sports, games, take field trips. *Enjoy cartoons, drama and movies. *Have fun with friends! If you want to keep a place for your child, you need to: *Pay in full *First-come, first-served. *We encourage you to pay for all the days your child will be in the camp. 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. How long can kids stay at a day camp every day? A. 9 hours. B. 10 hours. C. 11 hours. 22. How much does it cost for three kids for a week? A. $21. B. $441. C. $147. 23. Which of the following is TRUE about the day camp? A. Children can learn how to cook snacks. B. It is mainly for children in kindergarten. C. Children can play games with friends. 24. How can parents keep a place for their children? A Pay full money for the first day. B. Register online on April 8 and pay in full. C. Take a walk-in way on May 1. 25. Where can you find the passages? A. In the newspaper. B. In the storybook. C. In the textbook. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要是春日营的招生广告。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Program information 7 a. m. –6 p. m. May 1st—May 7th, 2024”可知，春日营项目从上午7点至下午6点；据此可以推断，孩子们每天可以在春日营待11个小时。故选C。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据“$21 a day for one child”可知，一个孩子一天21美元；据此可以推断，3个孩子7天时间，费用为21×7×3=441美元。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What your children can do at a day camp: *Play sports, games, take field trips.”可知，在春日营孩子们可以和朋友玩游戏。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you want to keep a place for your child, you need to: *Pay in full.”和“Registration information Online: April 8th, 2024”可知，如果你想给你的孩子留个名额，你需要全额缴费，并在4月8号网上报名登记。故选B。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据标题Spring Day Camp以及本文是春日营的招生广告可推断，人们可以在报纸上找到这篇文章。故选A。 B Once there lived a wise man. His son,however,was very lazy and did nothing all day. The wise man was worried about his son’s future. One day, he said to his son, “I want you to find some treasure. I have drawn a map to guide you.” Then he handed his son a bag. Inside the bag were clothes, a little money and the map. The son set out the next day. He had to travel across forests, rivers and mountains. Along the way, he met a lot of people. He was helped by some with food and by some with places to live in. He came across robbers (强盗) who tried to rob him. He also saw changing scenery (风景) and seasons. Finally, after a long year, he got to the place his father said. He spend two days looking and digging for the treasure, but found nothing. Disappointed, he headed back to his home. On his way back, he experienced the same scenery. He also learned to hunt and make meals. He was now able to tell time by the position of the sun and protect himself from wild animals. When he got home, he said sorry to his father for not finding the treasure. “There wasn’t any treasure in the very first place, my son,” the father answered with a smile. “But I think you have found the ‘treasure’ in your life.” 根据短文内容判断正误。（正确的写“A”，错误的写“B”） 26. The wise man asked his son to find the treasure to make him richer. 27. The son experienced coldness and warmth along the journey. 28. The son spent the whole year looking and digging for the treasure . 29. The wise man felt angry because his son found nothing. 30. At last, the son learned some life skills—the “treasure” in his life. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了一名智者的儿子非常懒，他想出一个好方法，骗他有个宝藏，并给他藏宝图。于是他儿子依图去寻宝，宝藏肯定是没有寻到，但他儿子从中找到了生活的真正目的。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“The wise man was worried about his son’s future. One day, he said to his son, ‘I want you to find some treasure. I have drawn a map to guide you.’” 可知，智者建议他的儿子寻找宝藏是为了锻炼他，而不是为了变得更富有。故填B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“ He also saw changing scenery (风景) and seasons.”可知，他还看到了不断变化的风景和季节，儿子在旅途中经历了寒冷和温暖。故填A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“He spend two days looking and digging for the treasure, but found nothing.”可知，他花了两天时间寻找和挖掘宝藏，而不是一年。故填B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“‘There wasn’t any treasure in the very first place, my son,’ the father answered with a smile.”可知，“根本就没有什么宝藏，” 父亲笑着回答，他的儿子什么也没找到智者并没有生气。故填B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“‘But I think you have found the ‘treasure’ in your life.’”可知，最后，儿子学会了一些生活技能——他生命中的“宝藏”。故填A。 C February 6 is National Chopsticks Day. For about one quarter of the world’s population, chopsticks are eating tools for every meal. Just as western children learn to use knife and fork, Asian children learn to use chopsticks, chopsticks are not odd tools. Chopsticks have been in use for over 5000 years. However, forks were not used in England until 1611. Chopsticks came from China, and are used in all Asian cultures. How their use was introduced to other countries is not known. Take part in National Chopsticks Day, and use chopsticks for all of your meals. You will have chances to eat Chinese or other Asian food with chopsticks. And you can eat any food with chopsticks on the day. To make the day really special, use chopsticks on a homemade Chinese dish. Have fun with chopsticks on the day. Make a game picking up peanuts with them. Incorrect use of chopsticks can even be impolite or rude. •Don’t put chopsticks upright into your food. •Don’t point at people with them. •Don’t bite (咬) on the ends of your chopsticks. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 31. The underlined word “odd” probably means “________”. A. strange B. usual C. expensive 32. Who invented chopsticks? A. The English. B. The French. C. The Chinese. 33. What will those who take part in National Chopsticks Day do? ①Eat Chinese or other Asian food with chopsticks. ②Eat homemade Chinese dishes with chopsticks. ③Play a game picking up peanuts with chopsticks. ④Eat western food with a knife and fork. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ 34. Which of the following ways to use chopsticks is proper? A. Put chopsticks upright into your food. B. Point at others with your chopsticks. C. Pick up peanuts with chopsticks. 35. What’s the best title of the passage? A. The story of chopsticks. B. National Chopsticks Day. C. The use of Chopsticks. 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了国际筷子日的由来和筷子的使用习俗。 【31题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Just as western children learn to use knife and fork, Asian children learn to use chopsticks, chopsticks are not odd tools.”可知，就像西方孩子学习使用刀叉一样，亚洲的孩子学习使用筷子。由此推测出，划线词最有可能意为”奇怪的”。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chopsticks came from China, and are used in all Asian cultures.”可知，筷子起源于中国。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Take part in National Chopsticks Day, and use chopsticks for all of your meals. You will have chances to eat Chinese or other Asian food with chopsticks. And you can eat any food with chopsticks on the day. To make the day really special, use chopsticks on a homemade Chinese dish. Have fun with chopsticks on the day. Make a game picking up peanuts with them.”可知，参加全国筷子日活动，在所有的餐食中使用筷子。你将有机会用筷子吃中国或其他亚洲食物。那天你可以用筷子吃任何食物。为了让这一天变得特别，用筷子夹一道自制的中国菜。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Make a game picking up peanuts with them.”可知，可以用筷子做捡花生的游戏。故选C。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。根据通读全文，结合第一段中“February 6 is National Chopsticks Day. For about one quarter of the world’s population, chopsticks are eating tools for every meal.”可知，本文主要介绍了国际筷子日的由来和筷子的使用习俗。所以B选项“国际筷子日”最适合做文章标题。故选B。 D When you have a cold, your friends can’t visit you because they don’t want to get a cold. When you are part of a family, if one of you gets a cold , often all of you get it. ___36___ ●Wash your hands. ___37___ Cold germs (病菌) are spread by touch. The germs get onto your hands and from there into your eyes, nose and mouth. Wash your hands carefully using soap and hot water. ●Cover your nose and mouth. ___38___ Because when you are coughing, germs can easily spread to the things you touch, such as doorknobs (门把手). ● ___39___ Cold germs are spread very easily. You can use a disinfectant cleaner (消毒液) to clean doorknobs, taps. ●Take care of yourself. ___40___ Eat healthy simple foods such as soup or rice. Get enough rest and sleep. Stay in bed, read a book or listen to music. 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。(每个选项只能用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项) A. Washing your hands is the most important way to stop the spread of colds. B. Clean your house. C. Some healthy food can help stop aches and fever. D. Below are four ways to help stop a cold spreading and to feel better again. E. Always use a piece of soft paper to cover your mouth. F. Do more exercise. 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. E 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了预防感冒的方法。 【36题详解】 根据“Wash your hands.”以及“Cover your nose and mouth.”可知，后文开始给出建议，选项D“下面是四种方法，可以帮助你阻止感冒的蔓延，让你再次感觉好起来。”符合语境，故选D。 【37题详解】 根据“Wash your hands.”可知，此处应该说洗手的好处，选项A“洗手是防止感冒传播的最重要的方法。”符合语境。故选A。 【38题详解】 根据“Cover your nose and mouth.”可知，设空处应该说要用纸捂住嘴，选E“一定要用一张软纸捂住嘴。”符合语境。故选E。 【39题详解】 根据“You can use a disinfectant cleaner (消毒液) to clean doorknobs, taps.”可知，设空处应该说要打扫房子。选项B“打扫你的房子。”符合语境。故选B。 【40题详解】 根据“Eat healthy simple foods such as soup or rice.”可知，设空处应该说吃得健康，也能帮助你感觉好一点。选项C“一些健康的食物可以帮助停止疼痛和发烧。”符合语境。故选C。 四、交际运用 （5分） 从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的） A: Hi, Gloria. Hearty welcome! ___41___ B: Thank you. A: ____42____ Would you like some tea or coffee? B: Either is OK. ___43___ Is your mom cooking fried chicken? A: No. It’s Fried Fork in Scoop (锅包肉). B: Wow! ___44___ A: Yes. And the main dinner today is Chicken with Mushrooms. It’s also very famous. B : Sounds great. A: Guess what’s our dessert ? It’s homemade ice cream! I’m good at making it. B: Amazing! ___45___ A. Make yourself at home. B. I’m afraid I don’t like them. C. There’s a delicious small coming from the kitchen. D. I’m going to leave at five. E. Come on in and have a seat! F. I can’t wait to have it now. G. I know it’s one of the special dishes in Northern China. 【答案】41. E 42. A 43. C 44. G 45. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了A和B的对话，A欢迎B的到来，并询问B想喝茶还是咖啡，B说都可以，并问A的妈妈是不是正在做炸鸡，A说不是，是锅包肉，B说那也很棒，主菜是鸡肉炖蘑菇，还有自制冰激凌。 【41题详解】 根据上文“Hi, Gloria.”和下文“Thank you.”可知，此处是A欢迎B的到来，E选项“进来坐吧！”符合题意。故选E。 【42题详解】 根据下文“Would you like some tea or coffee?”你想喝茶还是咖啡，结合选项，A选项“请不要客气。”符合题意。故选A。 【43题详解】 根据下文“Is your mom cooking fried chicken?”可知，此处与吃的有关，C选项“从厨房里飘来一股香味。”符合题意。故选C。 【44题详解】 根据上文“No. It’s Fried Fork in Scoop (锅包肉).”可知，此处应该是与锅包肉有关，G选项“我知道这是中国北方的特色菜之一。”符合语境。故选G。 【45题详解】 根据上文“It’s homemade ice cream! I’m good at making it.”和“Amazing!”，结合选项可知，F选项“我等不及要吃了。”符合题意。故选F。 五、任务性阅读 先阅读短文,然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成任务。（10分） A China’s, thanks to, called, second, excited, carefully, become, understood, colors, live As soon as school was over, I hurried home. In the morning, my father told me he was going to bring me a present. I was ___46___ all day! Finally, father came home. He handed me a large piece of paper with all kinds of shapes and lines in different ___47___. It was a map of China! I looked at it ___48___ and noticed a long blue line. Father said it was the Yellow River. The Yellow River! I had heard this name, but never ___49___ what it meant. Father added, “The Yellow River is China’s ___50___ longest river. It is one of China’s most important rivers, and is known as ___51___ ‘Mother River’”. “Why it is ___52___ the ‘Mother River’?” I asked. “Long long ago, our ancestors (祖先) managed to ___53___ in the area along the Yellow River and the Chinese nation developed and took shape. And so, we call the Yellow River the ‘Mother River’ of China.” As I listened to this, I became really moved. ___54___ the Yellow River, the Chinese nation was born and gradually developed, and so far it has ____55____ a world power. 【答案】46. excited 47. colors 48. carefully 49. understood 50. second 51. China’s 52. called 53. live 54. Thanks to 55. become 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述的是爸爸给了作者一张中国地图并介绍了被称为中国的“母亲河”的黄河。希望作者通过这张地图更好地了解祖国，知道中国的起源和历史。 【46题详解】 句意：我兴奋了一整天。根据“In the morning, my father told me he was going to bring me a present.”及备选词可知，爸爸要给我带礼物，我应该是很兴奋的，形容词excited“兴奋的”符合语境。故填excited。 【47题详解】 句意：他递给我一张大纸，上面有各种各样的形状和颜色不同的线条。根据空前的形容词different”不同的”可知，此处应填名词复数，备选词colors“颜色”符合语境。故填colors。 【48题详解】 句意：我仔细看了看，注意到了一条长长蓝线。此处应填副词，修饰动词短语look at，备选词carefully“仔细地”符合语境。故填carefully。 【49题详解】 句意：我听过这个名字，但一直不明白是什么意思。根据“what meant”可知，是指不明白是什么意思，时态为一般过去时，空处用过去式understood“理解，明白”符合题意。故填understood。 【50题详解】 句意：黄河是中国第二长河。根据“The Yellow River is China’s ... longest river”可知，黄河是中国第二长河，序数词second“第二”符合语境。故填second。 【51题详解】 句意：它是中国最重要的河流之一，被称为中国的“母亲河”。根据“is known as ... ‘Mother River’”可知，黄河被称为中国的母亲河，备选词China’s“中国的”符合语境。故填China’s。 【52题详解】 句意：为什么它被称为“母亲河”。根据“it is ... the ‘Mother River’”可知，是指它被称作“母亲河”，根据空前的is可知，空处填动词过去分词called“称作”，与is一起构成被动结构。故填called。 【53题详解】 句意：很久很久以前，我们的祖先设法生活在黄河沿岸地区，中华民族发展并形成了。根据“our ancestors (祖先) managed to ... in the area along the Yellow River”可知，是指祖先设法住在黄河沿岸地区，不定式符号to后跟动词原形live“居住”。故填live。 【54题详解】 句意：由于黄河，中华民族诞生并逐步发展，到目前为止已经成为世界强国。根据“the Yellow River, the Chinese nation was born and gradually developed”可知，是指由于黄河，中华民族诞生并逐步发展，thanks to“由于”，句首单词首字母大写。故填Thanks to。 【55题详解】 句意：由于黄河，中华民族诞生并逐步发展，到目前为止已经成为世界强国。根据“so far it has ... a world power.”可知，是指中华民族至今变成了世界强国，根据“has”可知，空处用过去分词become“成为”与has构成完成时结构。故填become。 B Once a young man was asked to paint a boat of a rich man. While painting, he discovered a tiny hole in the ship and he quietly fixed it. After finishing his work, the young man got paid and left. The boat’s owner showed up at the young man’s house the next day with a check（支票）, far greater than the painting payment. “You’ve already given me money for painting the boat, sir.” said the surprised young man. “This isn’t for the paint job; it’s for repairing the hole,” said the rich man. “But it was such a little service.” said the young man. “My dear boy, I forgot the hole when I asked you to paint the boat. After you finished painting it, my kids took the boat and went on a fishing trip. Then, suddenly I remembered the hole and tried to contact（联络） my kids, but I couldn’t reach them. I was scared to death. Imagine how thankful I was when I saw them return home safely. After that, I checked the boat carefully then discovered that you had repaired the hole. You protected my children’s lives,” said the rich man. So, try to help others. Because sometimes the smallest action of kindness may be worth more to others. 根据短文内容回答问题。 56. How did the young man deal with the tiny hole in the ship? ___________________________________________ 57. How did the young man feel after seeing the check? ___________________________________________ 58. Did the rich man give the young man the check for the paint job or for repairing the hole? ___________________________________________ 59. Did the rich man’s children return home safely? ___________________________________________ 60. Will you try to help others? Why? ___________________________________________ 【答案】56. He quietly fixed it. 57. He felt surprised. 58. For repairing the hole. 59. Yes, they did. 60. Yes, I will. Because I think the smallest action of kindness may be worth more to others. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个年轻人帮一个富人漆船，顺便补了船上的洞而因此救了富人的孩子。通过这个故事，作者想要告诉我们，有时一个小小的善意的举动将对他人很重要。 【56题详解】 根据“While painting, he discovered a tiny hole in the ship and he quietly fixed it.”可知，当这个年轻人漆船时，他发现了一个小洞，他安静地将这个小洞修补好了。故填He quietly fixed it. 【57题详解】 根据“‘You’ve already given me money for painting the boat, sir.’ said the surprised young man.”可知，当这个年轻人看到支票时，感到非常惊讶。故填He felt surprised. 【58题详解】 根据“‘This isn’t for the paint job; it’s for repairing the hole,’said the rich man.”可知，这个富人给年轻人支票是因为他修补了船上的洞。故填For repairing the hole。 【59题详解】 根据“Imagine how thankful I was when I saw them return home safely.”可知，这个富人的孩子安全回家了。故填Yes, they did. 【60题详解】 根据“So, try to help others. Because sometimes the smallest action of kindness may be worth more to others.”可知，作者倡导我们要尽力帮助他人。因为有时候一个小小的善意的举动可能对他人很重要。故填Yes, I will. Because I think the smallest action of kindness may be worth more to others. C It’s good to share your feelings with others, no matter whether your feelings are good or not. It can also help you to get closer to people who you care about and who care about you. But how to share your feelings? Before you share them with someone, you should know what feelings you have. You can know your feelings by making a list of them in your head, by writing them out on a piece of paper or even by drawing pictures. What troubles you? Does it make you sad or angry? Do you have this feeling only once or many times? When you do this, it might help you to remember something that happened and think about how it makes you feel. Then you can say, “I feel sad when my friend doesn’t play with me.” or “I feel angry with my classmates...” Do you know why you should talk about your feelings? If you always keep your feelings inside, especially sadness, nervousness or anxiety (焦虑), it can even make you feel sick. But if you talk with someone who cares about you, such as your mum and dad, you’ll feel much better. Your parents want to know what’s happening in your life because they love you. But if you don’t want to talk with them, please talk with your friends. They will help you. 61. It’s good to share not ________ your good feelings but also your ________ feelings with others. 62. You should know what ________ you have before ________ them with someone. 63. The passage mentioned ________ ways for you to know your feelings. You can make a list of them ________ them out or even draw pictures. 64. ________ always keep your feelings inside, or you may feel sick. You’ll feel better if you can talk with someone who cares about you ________ your parents. 65. If you don’t want to talk with your parents, please talk with your friends ________ because you can get ________ from them. 【答案】61. ①. only ②. bad 62. ①. feelings ②. sharing 63. ①. three ②. write 64. ①. Don’t ②. like 65. ①. instead ②. help 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了为什么要谈论你的感受以及如何去分享感受。 【61题详解】 第一空，根据“not”及“but also”可知，考查not only...but also...“不仅……，而且……”，所以填only；根据“It’s good to share your feelings with others, no matter whether your feelings are good or not.”可知不仅要分享好的感受，不好的感受也要分享，所以填bad。故填only；bad。 【62题详解】 根据“Before you share them with someone, you should know what feelings you have.”可知，分享前要知道你有什么感受，所以填feelings和share；第二空“before”后填动名词，share的动名词为sharing。故填feeling；sharing。 【63题详解】 第一空，根据“You can know your feelings by making a list of them in your head, by writing them out on a piece of paper or even by drawing pictures.”可知，总共三种方法，所以填three；第二空，根据“can”可知，此空填动词原形，根据“You can know your feelings by making a list of them in your head, by writing them out on a piece of paper or even by drawing pictures.”可知，此空填write。故填three；write。 【64题详解】 第一空，根据“If you always keep your feelings inside, especially sadness, nervousness or anxiety (焦虑), it can even make you feel sick.”可知，此空是说不要把你的感受藏在心里，祈使句的否定用don’t，句首首字母大写，所以填Don’t；第二空，根据“But if you talk with someone who cares about you, such as your mum and dad, you’ll feel much better.”可知，此处举例子，比如父母，所以填like。故填Don’t；like。 【65题详解】 第一空，根据“But if you don’t want to talk with them, please talk with your friends.”可知，如果不原因和父母谈，可以和朋友谈作为替换，所以填instead；第二空，根据“They will help you.”可知，他们会帮助你，即为可以从他们那得到帮助，所以填help。故填instead；help。 六、语法填空 （10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 You’ve finished junior high school. It’s time to start your senior high school. You may feel nervous and don’t know what to do to face new ___66___ (challenge). Don’t worry. Here ___67___ (be) several suggestions for you to follow. Talk to someone, it’s ___68___ (easy) said than done. But try to take a deep breath and find your voice. Don’t be afraid to communicate ___69___ others. You can start a conversation by introducing ___70___ (you) to them and talking about something you have in common. Sit in the middle of the classroom with as ___71___ (more) new friends around you as possible. Join clubs. Take part in after-class activities that you are ___72___ (interest) in. It is a good way to make you relaxed ___73___ a great chance to make new friends. If you join a club, you can share your interests with other members. Respect people’s differences. Everyone has ___74___ (he) or her own opinions of the world. It is good _____75_____ (have) different friends with different opinions and each of you can share your own opinions. 【答案】66. challenges 67. are 68. easier 69. with 70. yourself 71. many 72. interested 73. and 74. his 75. to have 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要是给一些即将升入高中的学生的一些建议。 【66题详解】 句意：你可能会感到紧张，不知道该如何面对新的挑战。结合空前“face new”和所给提示词可知，此处是指面对新挑战，应用名词challenge的复数形式challenges表示泛指。故填challenges。 【67题详解】 句意：这里有一些建议供你参考。句子主语“several suggestions”是第三人称复数，句子时态为一般现在时，谓语be动词应用are。故填are。 【68题详解】 句意：和别人谈谈，说起来容易做起来难。根据空后“than”可知，此处应用形容词easy的比较级形式easier作表语。故填easier。 【69题详解】 句意：不要害怕与他人交流。根据“communicate…others”可知，此处考查communicate with sb.“与……交流”，固定搭配。故填with。 【70题详解】 句意：你可以通过自我介绍和谈论你们的共同点来开始对话。结合“You can start a conversation by introducing”和所给单词可知，此处是指介绍你自己，应用人称代词you“你”的反身代词形式yourself“你自己”作宾语。故填yourself。 【71题详解】 句意：坐在教室中间，周围有尽可能多的新朋友。根据“as … new friends around you as possible”可知，此处考查as many … as possible“尽可能多的”，固定搭配。故填many。 【72题详解】 句意：参加你感兴趣的课外活动。结合“are … in”和所给提示词可知，此处考查be interested in“对……感兴趣”，形容词短语。故填interested。 【73题详解】 句意：这是一个让你放松的好方法，也是一个结交新朋友的好机会。分析句子结构可知，“a good way to make you relaxed”和“a great chance to make new friends”之间是并列关系，应用and连接。故填and。 【74题详解】 句意：每个人对世界都有自己的看法。根据下文“her own”可知，此处应用人称代词he的形容词性物主代词his“他的”修饰名词opinions。故填his。 【75题详解】 句意：有不同意见的朋友是件好事，你们每个人都可以分享自己的意见。分析句子结构可知，此处应用动词不定式结构作句子的主语，it为形式主语。故填to have。 七、书面表达 （20分） 76. 为国牺牲的19岁战士陈祥榕在他的日记中写下这样一句话，“Pure love, only for China.”，陈祥榕是00后的骄傲。00后（post-2000s generations）并不是被动消极的一代，而是能够为祖国未来做出贡献的一代。假如你是一班班长李明，给全班同学做一次主题为Be a Useful Person for China的演讲，并号召同学们共同努力创造祖国美好的未来。 写作要点： 1. 表达对英雄的敬意； 2. 我们应该是这样的00后： ①有理想（ideal）； ②敢担当； ③能吃苦。 3. 说说作为中学生，如何成为对国家有用的人。 写作要求： 1. 不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。 2. 可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3. 字迹工整、语言精炼、表达准确、条理清晰。 4. 至少80词。 My dear classmates, It’s my honor to give you a speech here. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening! 【答案】例文： My dear classmates, It’s my honor to give you a speech here. Chen Xiangrong stands as a proud symbol of the post-2000s generations, and we must never forget their bravery and dedication. As post-2000s generations, we should have ideals, be responsible, embrace hardships and difficulties. We teenagers are the future of our motherland and the hope of the nation. Therefore, it is necessary for us to be a useful person for China. First of all, we should pay attention to developing a healthy lifestyle and keeping exercising to make our body strong. Besides, we should study hard. We are supposed to listen carefully in class and go over what we have learned after class. Last, we can do some voluntary work, such as doing some cleaning or shopping for old people. I hope we teenagers can make a difference in the future. Thanks for listening! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点，注意行文连贯、逻辑清晰、无拼写和语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表达对英雄的敬意； 第二步：阐述作为00后我们应该有理想、敢担当、能吃苦； 第三步：阐述作为中学生，如何成为对国家有用的人。 [亮点词汇] ①pay attention to注意 ②go over检查 ③make a difference有所作为 [高分句型] ①First of all, we should pay attention to developing a healthy lifestyle and keeping exercising to make our body strong. (动名词作宾语) ②I hope we teenagers can make a difference in the future.（省略that的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$