Unit 1 People of Achievement 第3课时 Using Language（教学课件）-【上好课】2024-2025学年高二英语同步精品课堂（人教版2019选择性必修第一册）

1.Explore the meaning of greatness 2.Introduce someone you admire 新人教版高中英语选择性必修一Unit1 People of achievement Using Language 1 2024/6/18 PART 01 Listening and Speaking Learning Objectives Obtain the key information on the great people and their achievements from the listening material; Express their ideas on the causes of the great people’s success by using expressions of giving opinons and reasons; internalise what they have thought to form positive values by setting the great people as personal role models; Zhong Nanshan Alexander Fleming Tu Youyou Florence Nightingale Wu Mengchao Pre-Listening Zhong Nanshan Born: Oct. 20, 1936  Zhong Nanshan is one of the greatest doctors in China, as well as an academic at the Chinese Academy of Engineering.  Zhong discovered the SARS coronavirus back in 2003 and played an important role in the country’s fight against the epidemic as a leading scientist.  He is seen as one of the most respectable and trusted figures during China's battle against COVID-19 and serves as an adviser to the government in managing the crisis. Alexander Fleming Born: Aug. 6, 1881 Died: Mar. 11, 1955  Alexander Fleming was a Scottish bacteriologist(细菌学家) and Nobel Prize winner, best known for his discovery of penicillin.  He is one of the most influential people of the 20th century. Born: Dec. 30, 1930  Tu Youyou is a Chinese pharmaceutical chemist and malariologist.  She discovered artemisinin (青蒿素) and dihydroartemisinin, used to treat malaria and received the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. Tu Youyou Wu Mengchao Born: Aug. 31, 1922 Died: May 22, 2021  Wu Mengchao was a Chinese surgeon and a medical scientist who specialized in hepatobiliary surgery.  He was also known as the "Father of Chinese Hepatobiliary Surgery"（中国肝胆外科之父）. Florence Nightingale Born: May 12, 1820 Died: Aug. 13, 1910  Florence Nightingale is best known for her pioneering work in the field of nursing.  She tended to wounded soldiers during the Crimean War(克里米亚 战争).  She became known as the “Lady with the Lamp” because of her night rounds. 1. Alexander Fleming 2. Florence Nightingale 3. Wu Mengchao 4. Zhong Nanshan 5. Tu Youyou A. contributed to a new treatment for malaria B. discovered penicilln C. founded modern nursing D. performed operations well into his 90s. E. managed the SARS outbreak Read and Match Who does each speaker admire? Name Dr. Wang Wang Le Anna Smith Alexander Fleming Zhong Nanshan Florence Nightingale Wu Mengchao Tu Youyou Dr. Wang √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ Listen and Tick Speaker Person admired Reasons for admiration Dr Wang Zhong Nanshan Wu Mengchao He managed _________________back in 2003. He ______________________well into his 90s. Wang Le Tu Youyou Dr Wang Her research led to the______________________. He does good things and _________________. Anna Smith Alexander Fleming Florence Nightingale He_____________________. She was the founder of ________________. _____________were saved due to their amazing work. the SARS outbreak performed liver operations discovery of artemisinin inspire people discovered penicillin modern nursing Countless lives Listen to the conversation to fill in the blanks 1. Why did Anna meet Wang Le at her home? 2. Why did Dr Wang decide to become a doctor? 3. What kind of person does Wang Le admire? Why? 4. What advice did Dr Wang give? Do you agree with him? Give your reasons. Listen again and answer the questions below 1. Why did Anna meet Wang Le at her home? Because they’re doing a career-planning project together. 2. Why did Dr Wang decide to become a doctor? Because he was always wanted to do great things and help people. 3. What kind of person does Wang Le admire? Why? She really admires people like Tu Youyou because her research led to the discovery of artemisinin. Suggested answers: 4. What advice did Dr Wang give? Do you agree with him? Give your reasons. Dr Wang advises that when you are young, it is very important to find out what really interests you. Also, never lose interest in it when it seems a bit too hard for you. I agree with him because great people challenge themselves to solve difficult problems. It helps them reach their goals and achieve great things. What is greatness to you? Let’s watch the video and see what’s greatness to Muhammad Ali. Post-Listening 此处已嵌入视频：Muhammad Ali - What Is Greatness。如不能打开，重新嵌入即可。 Greatness is just something we ___________. Greatness is not some ____ DNA strand or some ________ thing. Greatness is ___________ unique to us. You have ____________ within you. Greatness is very _______ that truly exists in all of us. simple made up rare greatness precious no more Brainstorm the names of great people. Scientists Explorers Inventors Politicians Ordinary people Environmentalists Bi Sheng, Thomas Edison ... Mao Zedong, Mandela ... Li Guibai ... Xu Xiake, Macro Polo ... Lin Qiaozhi ... Tu Youyou, Newston ... Group Work Discuss what makes these people great. Try to use the following language fillers. Giving time to think (Er/Oh/Um,) let me see/think ... Well, er, ... Yeah, I mean, I understand what you're saying... Anyway,... Just a moment. Hang on a second. May I think about that for a moment? How can/shall /should I put this/it? Let me think about this /that for a moment. Right./ Sure. Really? Well, I guess ... You see/ know, ... So, ... Well, it's on the tip of my tongue. I've nearly got it, er, ... What I want to say is ... Jack: Bill, what makes these people great ? Bill: Um, May I think about that for a moment ? Jack: Jim, what’s your opinion about it ? Jim: I think it’s the persistence that makes them great just like the father of India, er, ... It’s on the tip of my tongue, but ... Bill: Mohatma Gandi. Jim: Right. Bill: Besides, I guess it’s also their wisdom that keeps them free from the dangers till succeess. Sample Draw conclusions about the meaning of greatness. The greatest person I know of is ..., who ... has achieved financial success To be great a person should ... has invented new products To me greatness means ... has made great discoveries Why do you think that? serves as a good role model That’s true, but ... makes great contributions to society I want to be like ____ because he/ she ... brings happiness to other people PART 02 Reading and Writing Learning Objectives Learn Albert Einstein’s life and his achievements and figure out the organisation and language features of the text; Identify how to introduce someone they admire ; Write an introduction about someone they admire. 1. He was a great physicist. 2. He was Jewish. 3. He founded the theory of relativity. Alber Einstein Imagination is more important than knowledge. Lead in — for the genre（体裁） & main idea The text mainly talks about Albert Einstein's ________ and ____________. life story What's the genre of the text? A. Exposition 说明文 B. Biography传记 C. Argumentation 议论文 D. Practical writing 应用文 achievements The story of a person’s life written by somebody else. Reading The characteristics of biography (人物传记) the third person birth and death time family background childhood turning points in life quotes their own or other people’s words In time order A+B+C+D+E+F+G Para 3: Work experience & achievement Para 4: turbulent(动荡的) Mid-life Para 5: Appearance & personality Para 6: Death Para1: Brief Introduction Para 2: Educational experience General information about his greatest contribution and personal qualities His life story and achievement His appearance and personality His death How does this part develop? Read and complete the timeline. 1895 failed to enter university entered university graduated 1900 Took a job as a clerk in the Swiss patent office 1905 Entered research full-time at a university Awarded the Nobel Prize for Physics 1922 Fled Germany Passed away Earned a doctorate in physics and published four extraordinary physics papers Born in Germany 1879 1896 1955 1933 1902 1909 Make a timeline Making a timeline that shows when different events happened can help you understand how the events are connected to each other. Reading Writing features General impression gentle genius courageous kindness supporting details To the public, he was seen as a slightly odd-looking but kind and funny man. He had a thick moustache and long white hair, which sometimes stood on end as though he had just received an electric shock. Although he was a genius, he sometimes forgot things, like his friends’ birthdays. But despite his peculiarities, he was loved by his friends and neighbours. There is even a story about how he helped a little girl who knocked on his door and asked for help with her homework. In fact, Einstein often encountered people on the street who would stop him and ask him to help explain things. After many such occasions, he finally started saying, “ Pardon me! Sorry! Always I am mistaken for Professor Einstein!” Find the descriptions that tell us what Einstein looked like and what kind of person he was. The descriptions of Einstein's appearance Reading--read for language feature To the public, he was seen as a slightly odd-looking but kind and funny man. He had a thick moustache and long white hair, which sometimes stood on end as though he had just received an electric shock. Although he was a genius, he sometimes forgot things, like his friends’ birthdays. But despite his peculiarities, he was loved by his friends and neighbours. There is even a story about how he helped a little girl who knocked on his door and asked for help with her homework. In fact, Einstein often encountered people on the street who would stop him and ask him to help explain things. After many such occasions, he finally started saying, “ Pardon me! Sorry! Always I am mistaken for Professor Einstein!” He is smart, kind, funny, peculiar and forgetful. Reading--read for language feature Find the descriptions that tell us what Einstein looked like and what kind of person he was. Key words Supporting details Appearance Personality Achievement slightly odd-looking perculiar - thick moustache and long white hair, sometimes stood on end as though just received an electric shock. Kind Forgetful Funny helped a little girl with her homework encountered people and help explain things sometimes forgot things “Always I am mistaken for Professor Einstein!” published four extraordinary physics papers in one year‘New Isaac Newton’ General theory of relativity and E=MC2 Noble Prize in Physics Miracle 33 34 What aspects are included while writing a biography or introduction of a certain person? Personality Appearance Brief introduction Achievements Impressive story Comments on the person Post-Reading--Summary What rhetorical devices are used in the passage? Circumstances changed in 1933, when Hitler came to power in Germany. Einstein, who was Jewish, found the doors of academic institutions closed to him. As a consequence he had to flee Germany. After spending time in Europe, he finally took up a position as a researcher at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton,USA. Following that, he continued to make great achievements in physics and mathematicse. D metaphor A. analogy类比 B. personification拟人 C. simile明喻 D. metaphor暗喻 E. euphemism委婉语 Reading--read for language feature What rhetorical devices are used in the passage? To the public, he was seen as a slightly odd-looking but kind and funny man. He had a thick moustache and long white hair, which sometimes stood on end as though he had just received an electric shock. Although he was a genius, he sometimes forgot things, like his friends’ birthdays. But despite his peculiarities, he was loved by his friends and neighbours. There is even a story about how he helped a little girl who knocked on his door and asked for help with her homework. In fact, Einstein often encountered people on the street who would stop him and ask him to help explain things. After many such occasions, he finally started saying, “ Pardon me! Sorry! Always I am mistaken for Professor Einstein!” B personification C simile A. analogy类比 B. personification拟人 C. simile明喻 D. metaphor暗喻 E. euphemism委婉语 Reading--read for language feature After two years of looking for work as a teacher, Einstein took a job as a clerk in the Swiss patent office. While working there, out of a strong passion for knowledge, he continued to study, carning a doctoratc in physics in 1905. That same ycar, which was later recorded as a miracle year in science, he published four extraordinary physics papcrs. Following this, he gradually became famous throughout the world as the new Tsaac Newton. .... On 18 April 1955, it was reported that Einstein had passed away, and the whole world mourned the great loss of a brilliant scientist. A.analogy E.euphemism Reading--read for language feature What rhetorical devices are used in the passage? A. analogy类比 B. personification拟人 C. simile明喻 D. metaphor暗喻 E. euphemism委婉语 Write an introduction about someone you admire Writing after reading 如何写一篇人物简介 　　榜样总是给我们力量, 那么, 我们如何对榜样做人物简介呢? 人物介绍是高中生基础写作任务中常见的一种话题类型。它涉及人的出生、家庭背景、教育、生平经历、成就和评价等。同学们要注意其文体应该是记叙文, 同时还要注意人称和时态的合理使用。      Beginning General introduction ● background ● age medical scientist Ming Dynasty born in 1518      Body Achievement Details and examples Use specific details Give examples   Ben Cao Gang Mu visited mountains called on ordinary people  tasted herbs    Ending Difficulty and Contribution  37 years to finish the task make a great contribution Writing ---Outline 1. 李时珍是中国明朝时期的一个著名医学家。 Li Shizhen ____________a famous medical scientist in Ming Dynasty.   2. 他出生于1518年。 He ___________1518.   was known as was born in Known as a famous medical scientist in Ming Dynasty, Li Shizhen was born in 1518. Writing ---making sentences 3. 他写了一本叫作《本草纲目》的书。 He wrote a book which ___________Ben Cao Gang Mu.   4. 《本草纲目》是一本中国中草药总集, 其中包含了2 000多种中草药, 数百万字。 Ben Cao Gang Mu is a collection of Chinese herbs ______ _______over 2, 000 Chinese herbs with millions of characters.   is called includes He wrote a book called Ben Cao Gang Mu, which is a collection of Chinese herbs including over 2,000 Chinese herbs with millions of characters. which Writing ---making sentences Known as a famous medical scientist in Ming Dynasty, Li Shizhen was born in 1518. He wrote a book called Ben Cao Gang Mu, which is a collection of Chinese herbs including over 2, 000 Chinese herbs with millions of characters. In order to finish the task, he visited mountains, called on ordinary people, tasted different kinds of herbs and even did experiments by himself. It took him 37 years to finish the task, and his book is considered to be a great contribution to the development of Chinese medicine. Writing ---making the essay Exchange drafts with a partner and use the checklist to help you evaluate his/her draft. 1.Does the writer describe the person's appearance and personality ? 2.Does the writer tell an impressvie story of the person's life ? 3.Does the writer say why the person is great ? 4.Does the writer sum up how he/she feels about this person ? Pair work---correct the essay null 171842.42 null Other 171816.0 null 171737.92 $$