Unit 2　Travelling Around Words and Expressions课件-【上好课】2024-2025学年高一英语同步精品课堂（人教版2019必修第一册）

Unit 2　Travelling Around Words and Expressions 人教版2019必修第一册 目 录 Part 1 重点词汇 Part 2 重点短语 Part 3 重点句型 apply [əˈplaɪ] vt.涂(油漆、乳剂)，敷；应用；运用　 vi.申请；请求；使用 application n. 申请(书)；应用 applicant n. 申请人 apply for　　　 　　申请 apply to 向……提出申请, 适用于 apply to do sth. 申请做某事; 要求做某事 apply . . . to . . . 把……应用到……; 把……涂/敷到 apply one’s mind/oneself to doing sth. 致力于, 专心于做某事 apply [əˈplaɪ] vt.涂(油漆、乳剂)，敷；应用；运用　 vi.申请；请求；使用 1. We need to apply _______planning permission to build a garage. 2. I applied _______four universities and was accepted by all of them. 3.New technology ______________(apply) to almost every industrial process. 4.He applied__________(become) a member of the association. 5.You have to submit your __________(apply) before the end of the month. 6._________(apply) for teacher-training courses need to have at least one year's experience. for to is being applied to become application Applicants amazing [əˈmeɪzɪŋ] adj.令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的 amazed adj. 吃惊的；惊奇的 amazement n. 惊奇；惊讶 (1)be amazed at/by 对……感到惊讶 be amazed to do... 做……很惊讶 be amazed that... 对……感到惊奇 (2)in amazement 惊讶地 to one's amazement 使某人惊讶的是 Absorbed in every move of mine, the foreign students were once again amazed by this unique culture and they couldn't help taking pictures from time to time. amazing [əˈmeɪzɪŋ] adj.令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的 1. It’s ___________(amaze) how often you see drivers using mobile phones. 2. After 2000 years, it's amazing ________ the inscriptions are still clear enough to read. 3.I’m __________(amaze) you’ve never heard of the Rolling Stones. 4. To everyone’s __________(amaze), the goal was disallowed. 5. She frowned, and checked again, her eyes widening _______ amazement. amazing that amazed amazement in arrangement [əˈreɪnʤmənt] n．安排；筹备 arrange vt. 筹备；安排；整理 (1)make arrangements for 安排好…… (2)arrange sth. for sb. 为某人安排某事 arrange to do sth. 安排做某事 arrange (for sb.)．..to do sth. 安排某人做某事 arrange that... 商定……；安排…… 表示“安排某人做某事”不能说arrange sb.to do sth.，而说arrange for sb.to do sth.，且arrange后跟that从句时，从句中谓语动词用“(should＋)动词原形”。 arrangement [əˈreɪnʤmənt] n．安排；筹备 ①I'm pleased to tell you that my classmates and I have arranged a visit ________ a nursing home. ②Parents arrange everything ________ their children and spare no effort to pave the way for their success. ③I am looking forward to being told about your ___________ (arrange) of vacation. ④It was arranged that they ______________ (leave) the following spring.(已安排……于第二年春天离开) ⑤大多数博物馆也欢迎学校团体，并安排儿童特别活动。 Most museums also welcome school groups and __________________ for children. to for arrangements (should) leave arrange special activities powerful [ˈpaʊəfʊl] adj. 强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的 power n.影响力；操控力；势力;力量;统治;政权;能力;电力 come to power 上台执政 in power 当权 powerful [ˈpaʊəfʊl] adj. 强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的 1.She has the power to charm any man she meets. 2.How long has the Conservative Party been in power? 3.Weightlifters have tremendous power in their arms and legs. 4.It's not in your power to cancel the order. 5.The president is more powerful than the prime minister. powerful [ˈpaʊəfʊl] adj. 强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的 1. The committee has the power __________(order) an enquiry. 2. The law was passed when the Democrats were______ power. 3.Tony Blair came _________ power in 1997. 4. He was one of the most__________(power)men in Bohemia. 5. I was impressed with Dinsmore's __________(power) command of language. to order in to powerful powerful recognize [ˈrɛkəgnaɪz] vt.认出;辨认出;承认;公认;表彰;表扬 recognition n.认出,认识 (1)recognise that...承认…… recognise sb/sth as/to be 承认……是…… be recognised to be/as 被认作/被认为是…… It is recognised that...人们公认…… recognise sb/one’s voice认出某人/听出某人的声音 (2)beyond recognition无法辨认 recognize [ˈrɛkəgnaɪz] vt.认出;辨认出;承认;公认;表彰;表扬 1. It is important _____________(recognize) how little we know about this disease. 2. He _______________(recognize) for having saved many lives. 3. He recognized the man __________one of the police officers. 4.Drugs were not recognized __________(be) a problem then. 5. It is widely __________(recognize) that driver fatigue is a problem on motorways. 6. Her body had been mutilated beyond __________(recognize). to recognize was recognized as to be recognized recognition admire [ədˈmaɪə] vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕；欣赏；观赏 admiration n. 钦佩 admirer n. 崇拜者 admiring adj. 赞赏的；羡慕的 admirable adj. 令人钦佩的；值得赞美的 (1)admire sb. for doing sth. 因某事欣赏某人 (2)express admiration for sb./sth. (表示)羡慕/钦佩某人/物 with admiration 钦佩地 be lost in admiration for... 钦佩…… admire [ədˈmaɪə] vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕；欣赏；观赏 1. People admired her ________ her beauty and intelligence. 2. Daniel gazed at her _________ admiration. 3. I wanted to express my ____________(admire) for the way the crew handled the crisis. 4. On the one hand, what they do, and the energy and goodwill they bring to it, are ___________(admire). 5. I don't agree with her, but I admire her for ____________(stick) to her principles. for in admirable admiration sticking contact [ˈkɒntækt] vt. 联络; 联系 n. 联系; 接触 have contact with 有联系 keep/stay in contact with 保持联系 lose contact with 失去联系 make contact with 取得联系 be in contact with 保持联系 contact [ˈkɒntækt] vt. 联络; 联系 n. 联系; 接触 1. Many of us have no direct contact__________ elderly people. 2. He’s been _________ contact with his lawyer about the situation. 3. We_____________(stay) in contact since we met on holiday. 4. Where can I _________ in contact with you while you are away? with in have stayed get request [rɪˈkwɛst] vt&n（礼貌、正式的）要求，请求 request sb. to do sth. 请求/要求某人干某事 request sth. from/ of sb. 要求、请求某人做某事; 向某人要求某物 request that… 要求……(应该)做某事 make a request for... 请求；要求 at one’s request/ at the request of sb. 应某人之请求/要求 be in great request 有需求; 极需要 upon/on request 一经要求; 应……的要求 request [rɪˈkwɛst] vt&n（礼貌、正式的）要求，请求 1. They have made an urgent request ________international aid. 2. The study was done _______ the request of the Chairman. 3. Anderson repeated his request that we _______________(postpone) the meeting. 4. All club members ___________(request) to attend the annual meeting. 5. Students requested that the school ________________(provide) more computer classes. for at (should) postpone are requested (should) provide view [vjuː] n. 视野；景色；看法 v. 观看；考虑 point of view 观点 in view of 鉴于;由于 in one’s view 在某人看来 out of view 看不见;在视野之外 have a good view of 对……一览无余 come into view 进入视野 view...as...把……看作/视为…… view [vjuː] n. 视野；景色；看法 v. 观看；考虑 ①In view _______the present situation, we’ll have to revise our original plan. ②In _____(I) view, there is connection between two things. ③As we entered the museum, some ancient statues came ______view. of my into sight [saɪt] n. 景象；视野；视力 catch sight of 看见 lose sight of 看不见 lose one’s sight 失明 come into sight 进入视野 out of sight 看不见 at the sight of 一看见…… other than 除……以外 more than 超过；非常；不仅是 rather than 而不是 or rather 更确切地说 would rather 宁愿 make up 构成; 形成; 弥补; 编造; 化妆 be made up of由……构成 make up for弥补,补偿 make out辨认清楚,理解,明白(事理) make it获得成功;渡过难关 make sense有意义;讲得通 make up one’s mind下定决心 make use of...利用…… make the most of...充分利用;尽情享受 make up 构成; 形成; 弥补; 编造; 化妆 1) North Africans make up the largest and poorest immigrant group in the country. ____________ 2) I think it’s very unkind of you to make up stories about him. __________ 3) She spent too much time making herself up. __________ 4) Can I leave early this afternoon and make up the time tomorrow? __________ 5) Why don’t you make up with her and forget all about the quarrel? __________ 组成；构成 编造 化妆 弥补 和解 take control of 控制；接管 (1)have control of/over sth. 支配/控制某物 gain/lose control of sth. 获得/失去对……的支配/控制 in control 掌管着；控制着 out of control 失去控制 under control 受到控制；处于控制之下 (2)control oneself/one's feelings 控制自己/自己的感情 take control of 控制；接管 1. Students are encouraged to take control _______ their own learning, rather than just depending on the teacher. 2. Excessive drinking can make you ________(lose) control of your own life. 3. Shea used diet and exercise to bring her weight _______ control. 4. Oloco is a huge company, _________(control) over half the world's oil trade. 5. Owing to circumstances _________ our control, the flight to Rome has been cancelled. of lose under controlling beyond 强调句型 It is(was)＋ 被强调部分＋ that (who)＋剩余部分 要注意的是，强调句去掉It is/was 和that后还是一个完整的句子。 (1)强调句的一般疑问句　把is/was提前即： Is/Was it＋被强调部分＋that/who＋其他成分？ (2)强调句的特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词＋is/was＋it＋that＋其他成分？ (3)not...until的强调句 It is/was not until...that. 强调句型 句型改写 I met Li Hua at the hospital yesterday. 强调主语: 强调宾语: 强调地点状语: 强调时间状语: It was I that/ who met Li Hua at the hospital yesterday. It was at the hospital that I met Li Hua yesterday. It was yesterday that I met Li Hua at the hospital. It was Li Hua that/ whom I met at the hospital yesterday. as引导时间状语从句 as引导的方式状语从句，意为“如同；按照”。 as引导的时间状语从句，意为“当……时候；一边……一边……；随着” as引导的原因状语从句，意为“因为；既然”。 as引导的让步状语从句，意为“尽管”，常用倒装语序，可与though互换。 As the Internet is becoming more and more popular，we have fewer face­to­face talks with our friends. Thank You ! Words and Expressions 人教版2019必修第一册 $$