试卷3 河南省新乡市2022-2023学年下学期期末考试试卷-【步步为赢】2023-2024学年河南真题期末抓分卷八年级英语下册 (课标版)

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2024-06-19
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真题期末抓分卷·八年级英语(KB)   第 1 页(共 8 页) 真题期末抓分卷·八年级英语(KB)   第 2 页(共 8 页) 试卷 3   新乡市 2022-2023 学年下学期期末考试试卷 测试时间:100 分钟  测试总分:120 分 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总分 得分   一、听力理解(20 小题,每小题 1 分,共 20 分)     第一节  听下面 5 段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳答案。 每段对话读两遍。 (    )1. What size would the woman like?                                                    A. Small. B. Medium. C. Large. (     )2. Why does the boy look worried? A. Because of Jodie. B. Because of his parents. C. Because of his grades. (     )3. What is the weather like now? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. (     )4. What is the man􀆳s favorite food? A. Seafood. B. Fried chicken. C. Hot pot. (     )5. Who bought the boy the black hat? A. His mother. B. Himself. C. His father.     笫二节  听下面几段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三 个选项中选出最佳答案。 每段对话或独白读两遍。     听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 (    )6. What is the conversation mainly about? A. Newspapers. B. Reading. C. The Internet. (     )7. What does Mike think of the Internet? A. It is convenient. B. It is attractive. C. It is not as good as books.     听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。 (    )8. What size will the woman buy? A. Size 35. B. Size 36. C. Size 37. (     )9. How much does the woman pay for two pairs of shoes? A. 70 dollars. B. 80 dollars. C. 100 dollars.     听下面一段独白,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 (    )10. How many people got hurt? A. Three. B. Seventeen. C. Twenty. (     )11. How did the accident happen? A. A car hit a bus.         B. A truck hit a car. C. A truck hit a coach(长途客运汽车). (     )12. What is the reason for the accident? A. The bus driver was tired.         B. The truck driver was tired. C. The truck driver was careless.     听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 (    )13. Who cooks breakfast in Ann􀆳s family every day? A. Ann. B. Ann􀆳s father. C. Ann􀆳s mother. (     )14. How did they go to the hospital? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By Didi. (     )15. What time did Ann go to bed last night? A. At about 10:30. B. At about 11:00. C. At about 11:30.     第三节  听下面一篇短文。 按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。 短文读两遍。 A       B       C       D       E 16.     17.     18.     19.     20. 二、阅读理解(20 小题,每小题 2 分,共 40 分)     阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。 A     Are school uniforms necessary?     Most Chinese middle schools force their students to wear uniforms for classes. Many students think that the uniforms “kill” their personalities(个性). Share your views(观点) with us,please. Zhao Lei (China) Both boys and girls will be distracted (分心)if they are allowed to wear what- ever they like. A girl who spends about 40 minutes or even longer in the morning getting ready for school but fails to do her homework. Are all girls like this? No,but I think it􀆳s useful to talk about this question. 71 真题期末抓分卷·八年级英语(KB)   第 3 页(共 8 页) 真题期末抓分卷·八年级英语(KB)   第 4 页(共 8 页) Aquilon(South Korea) No,because kids want to express themselves. Kids express themselves by be- ing how they are. When children are in school uniforms,they lose their own life. There should be no school uniforms. We should be free to wear whatever we want. Stellaroja (Japan) I think all schools should have uniforms,because kids pay attention to too much on styles and fashions. When children are more worried about keeping up fashion and fitting,they will care less about their grades. Mike (Germany) Kids should not have a dress code(密码). They should wear what they want and be happy. That way no one can be the same. There are many reasons why children should not have a dress code.     根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (    )21. What􀆳s the reading about?                                                      A. Do girls like uniforms? B. Do kids care more about grades? C. Should all schools have uniforms? D. Should uniforms be more fashionable? (    )22. Which does Aquilon think of dressing? A. Boys care less about fashion. B. Girls spend longer doing homework. C. Students should wear their own clothes.D. Students pay too much attention to fitting. (     )23. Who thinks school uniforms are necessary? A. Aquilon and Zhao Lei. B. Stellaroja and Aquilon. C. Mike and Stellaroja. D. Stellaroja and Zhao Lei. (     )24. What does “have a dress code” mean? A. Wear differently. B. Be in formal clothes. C. Care about the size. D. Be happy in uniforms. (     )25. Which of the following is a fact? A. It􀆳s useful to talk about this question. B. Most Chinese schools􀆳 students wear uniforms. C. We should be free to wear whatever we want. D. They should wear what they want and be happy. B     When people eat,western people are used to using knives and forks,but Chinese people are used to using chopsticks. More than 3000 years ago,Chinese people ate with chopsticks. Who invented the chop- sticks?     Long ago,Chinese people used to eat with their hands. In Shang Dynasty,the last king,Zhou was cruel(残酷的). He always killed people because the food was too hot or too cold. It made people afraid to serve him. His favorite Daji was also afraid.     One day Daji served King Zhou his meal. When she tried the dish for the king,she found that it was too hot. Daji felt very nervous because the king would be angry. Suddenly she had an idea and she used two pieces of her long hairpins (发簪) to put the food to the king􀆳s mouth.     The King Zhou found it so interesting to eat with two long sticks that he forgot how hot the food was. After that,Daji thought it was a good way to solve this problem and asked people to make two long-thin gold sticks. People found it better to eat with sticks than with their hands. But they were too poor to afford the gold sticks. Then they found bamboo was good material to make chopsticks. Since then,people have invented chopsticks.     根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (    )26. When did Chinese people start eating with chopsticks? A. Over 3000 years ago. B. 2000 years ago. C. 1000 years ago. D. 800 years ago. (     )27. Why were people afraid to serve King Zhou? A. Because King Zhou always beat them. B. Because he was a mad man. C. King Zhou always killed people because the food was too hot or too cold. D. Because Daji asked him to kill them. (     )28. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. King Zhou was cruel. B. Daji was excited to find the food was hot. C. King Zhou was interested in sticks. D. King Zhou ate with bamboo chopsticks. (     )29. Which of the following can best describe Daji? A. Crazy. B. Careless. C. Smart. D. Impolite. (     )30. What can be the best title for the text? A. Daji􀆳s Hairpins B. Two Gold Sticks C. The Function of Chopsticks D. The Invention of Chopsticks C     For kids,it􀆳s very important to stay healthy. Kids should pay more attention to their lifestyle and help themselves have healthy life habits. Here are some tips on staying healthy for kids. 81 真题期末抓分卷·八年级英语(KB)   第 5 页(共 8 页) 真题期末抓分卷·八年级英语(KB)   第 6 页(共 8 页)     Kids hardly care about basic hygiene(卫生),they share everything from drink to snacks. So it is im- portant for kids to know the basic hygiene habits such as washing hands before eating,brushing teeth at least twice a day and so on. Similarly,kids should protect themselves from other kids with different kinds of infections(传染病).     Healthy eating helps to live a healthy life. Kids should pay attention to the eating habits. Encourage themselves to eat healthy food such as fresh fruit and vegetables. And eat different kinds of food at differ- ent ages. Kids should know junk food is bad for health and try to eat less junk food.     Different activities can be planned to teach kids the importance of staying healthy. Some simple reading materials can let the kids know about their bodies. Also,playing games about brushing teeth,hav- ing meals is very useful and funny for kids. Certain group games and activities or even funny street plays can also help the kids understand the importance of staying healthy.     根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (    )31. Which of the following is a healthy hygiene habit? A. Sharing drink with others. B. Sharing food with others. C. Washing hands before eating. D. Brushing teeth once a day. (     )32. How many kinds of healthy food are mentioned in the third paragraph? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. (     )33. Kids can know the importance of staying healthy by the activities except . A. reading materials B. playing games C. having parties D. performing street plays (     )34. The last paragraph mainly talks about . A. games for kids to have meals B. activities for kids to stay healthy C. how to protect from infections D. how to have healthy eating habits (     )35. What􀆳s the best title of the passage? A. Keep Away from Infections B. Healthy Eating C. Healthy Activity D. Staying Healthy for Kids D     When we think of Milan Fashion Week,we may think of wonderful fashion shows.   36  Milan Fashion Week is one of the four most famous fashion weeks in the world. The organizers (组办者)hold it twice a year. One is in February or March.   37  It is the world􀆳s top platform (平台). When the fashion show is coming,the world􀆳s top models will gather in Milan,Italy.   38  During about a month,people can watch more than 300 high-level fashion shows. It is also the golden palace for models.   39  Zhang Liang is the first Chinese model among them. Zhao Huizhou is the first Chinese woman designer. The organizers invited her to join in such a big event in 2015.   40  Now we find more and more Chinese designers􀆳 names in Milan Fashion Week.     根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容 完整。 A. When it begins,not only famous designers but also buyers appear there. B. It is true that every fashion show is exciting. C. All the models feel proud when they walk on the catwalk at Milan Fashion Week. D. The other is in September or the early October. E. Her fashion is full of Chinese culture. 36.   37.   38.   39.   40. 三、完形填空(15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分)     先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳 答案。     In order to improve students􀆳 labor skills,there are many activities in our school. Learning to cook is one of these   41  . It is   42  popular activity among students. They plan to be a cook or cook deli- cious dishes for their families   43  they grow up. Some of them learn to make pizzas and some learn to make dumplings. I learn to cook steaks.   44  the help of my teacher,I learned it quickly. I􀆳m very   45  . On Mother􀆳s Day,I decided to cook for my family to   46  my love for my mother. I chose to make steaks. Steak is   47  for our health. In order to cook   48  ,I used the best cooking ways.     Before cooking,I prepared all the things well. They were fresh steaks,butter,and a pan. Before cook- ing,I cut an onion into   49  and put them aside(一旁).     First,I heated the pan,and put some butter in it. The butter could provide the steak a sense of fra- grance(香气).   50  ,I put the steak in and fried one side lightly. After some minutes I turned the steak over to   51  the other side. Then I   52  some onion pieces. When the steak was cooked well, I put it onto the plate. With a bunch of flowers beside,I thought my mother could feel my love   53  she wouldn􀆳t mind whether the dish was delicious or not.     When my mother sat at the table,I gave her a set of knives and   54  to thank her for taking good care of me. She was so moved and   55  all the dish.     My mother said she would remember this Mother􀆳s Day all her life. That was the most delicious food. (     )41. A. activity B. activities C. student D. students (     )42. A. more B. the more C. most D. the most (     )43. A. when B. if C. before D. because 91 真题期末抓分卷·八年级英语(KB)   第 7 页(共 8 页) 真题期末抓分卷·八年级英语(KB)   第 8 页(共 8 页) (     )44. A. At B. On C. With D. In (     )45. A. excited B. exciting C. interested D. interesting (     )46. A. set B. show C. pick D. tie (     )47. A. simple B. similar C. casual D. helpful (     )48. A. regularly B. quietly C. successfully D. finally (     )49. A. pieces B. miles C. pairs D. kilos (     )50. A. First B. Second C. Third D. Last (     )51. A. set B. pick C. clean D. fry (     )52. A. added B. filled C. tied D. listed (     )53. A. and B. so C. but D. or (     )54. A. bowls B. forks C. cups D. dishes (     )55. A. got up B. cut up C. put up D. ate up 四、语篇填空(15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分)     第一节  阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。 每 空限填一词,每词限用一次。 􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪 􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪􀤪 􀦪 􀦪 􀦪􀦪why  short  he  even  cry  instead  calm  help  good  big     A small boy was trying to move a heavy wooden box out of his yard. The box was much   56  than the boy. He tried his best to move it,but the box would not move at all. After resting for a   57  time, the boy tried to move it once more. He pushed with every muscle (肌肉)in   58  body,but he couldn􀆳t   59  move the box an inch. He was worn out (筋疲力尽)and discouraged (气馁的).     The boy􀆳s father was coming home from work around this time. He stopped to watch his son􀆳s fruitless efforts. The father didn􀆳t help him,but   60  asked,“ Son,have you tried your best and are you doing everything you can?”     “Yes,I am!” the boy   61  . “No,”his father said   62  , “you􀆳re not. You have not asked me to   63  you. ”     Asking for help is not a weakness. At some point,even the   64  of us need help. It is important to know when to ask for help and understand   65  you need it. Never be afraid to ask others for help when you􀆳re in trouble. 56.   57.   58.   59.   60. 61.   62.   63.   64.   65.     第二节  阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词。     Hello! My name is Chang􀆳e-5. I have a good time on the moon. The Long March-5 takes me there.     My body is big and heavy. I have a task. I need to take the moon samples back. The samples are stones and soil. They are about 2 kg. Our country does this for   66  first time. It􀆳s a bit hard for me to do this task,  67  I make it. I stay on moon for some days. I also take some pictures of the moon.     I think my task is great.   68  ? Because it will help people know more   69  the moon. Our country is the third country to get the moon samples.     Okay, I   70  going to have a rest! See you next time! 66.   67.   68.   69.   70. 五、补全对话(5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分)     根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Good morning,sir! 71. ? B:I􀆳d like a suit for the meeting. A:Great,we have got some new suits yesterday. 72. ? B:I need a large one. A:73. ? B:The black suit. 74. ? A:It is made of cotton. You will feel very comfortable in it. B:Oh,it also looks quite suitable. 75. ? A:268 yuan. B:OK,I􀆳ll take it. 六、书面表达(共 20 分)     学校英语社团正在组织题为 “The farthest place I have been” 的征文活动。 请根据以下要点和 要求,用英语写一篇短文。     1. 要点:①你去过的最远的地方是哪儿? ②你在那儿做了什么? ③你认为那个地方怎么样?     2. 要求:①文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;②词数 100 左右。 The farthest place I have been           02 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 答案速对 一、1—5 BCBCA            6—10 ACACC 11—15 BBCAC 16—20 CEDAB 二、21—25 CABDB 26—30 DCBDB 31—35 DADCC  36—40 ADCBE 三、41—45 BACAD 46—50 CABAC 51—55 BDDDC 25. B   【解析】根据表格最后一句 Tips:Donate all the money to the Hope Project. 可知本次食品节所 筹集的资金都会捐给希望工程,可知作者举办这 次活动的目的是为了帮助贫困儿童。 故选 B。 26. D  【解析】根据第四段 Each potato will be given a name of a person that they hate,so the number of potatoes that you will put in your plastic bags will depend on the number of people they hate. 可知学 生拿的土豆的数量取决于他们讨厌的人的数量, 故选 D。 28. B   【解析】根据第八段 The children spoke out their feelings and started complaining of the trouble because they had to carry the heavy and smelly po- tatoes wherever they went. (孩子们说出了他们的 感受,开始抱怨到哪里都要背着又重又臭的土 豆。)可知孩子们背了几周的土豆感觉是又生气 又担忧的,故选 B。 31. D  【解析】根据短文第一段 Sometimes you feel tired when you wake up. You may have a headache and you feel like you could sleep for another three hours. 可知作者通过列举几个跟睡眠不好有关 的具体事例来提出话题讨论。 故选 D。 33. D  【解析】根据短文第五段 You may also use the dark curtains(窗帘) to keep any outside light from entering your bedroom. 可知主要是避免亮光进入 卧室。 故选 D。 34. C  【解析】短文第一段通过列举事实来解释睡 眠不好,进而提出如何改善睡眠质量的方法,短 文剩下的几个段落都是介绍的改善睡眠质量的 方法。 故结构应是 C。 四、56. sell  57. strongest  58. how  59. easily 60. came  61. if  62. question  63. up 64. words  65. yourself  66. to  67. the 68. should  69. in  70. is 五、71. May I take your order / Can / May I help you 72. Anything else / What else would you like 73. Enjoy yourself / Enjoy your dinner / Have a good dinner 74. May I have the bill 75. Thanks for coming 六、One possible version: I like reading best     There is no doubt that reading is the most pop- ular around the country. And I can never stop the love for reading.     First, reading can not only make my after- school life more colorful and meaningful but open up my eyes and minds. What􀆳s more, books are like wise teachers as well as good friends. It helps me learn more about history and world. Last but not least,it􀆳s a good way to improve my writing skills.     Reading is becoming a part of my life. By read- ing more,I grow into a better person. I hope every- one should read more books! 试卷 3  新乡市 听力材料     第一节  听下面 5 段对话。 每段对话后有一个 小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答 案。 每段对话读两遍。 1. M:Would you like a large bowl of tomato and egg soup? W:Well,just a small bowl is OK. 2. W:Bill,why do you look worried? M:Because I keep worrying about my grades,Jodie. If I can􀆳t get good grades,my parents won􀆳t get on well with me. 3. M:What􀆳s the weather like now? Is it raining out- side? W: Look. My clothes are all wet. And there is a strong wind. But the radio says the sun will come out later. 4. M:Hi,Lily. Which do you like better,fried chicken or seafood? W:I think nothing is better than hot pot. What about you,Michael? M:I like hot pot too. But seafood is my favourite. It􀆳s very delicious. 5. W:Is that black hat yours? That􀆳s cool. M:Yes,I have it for three years. W:Really? I never saw you wear it. Did your father buy it for you? M: No, I bought it myself and my mother has a white one.     第二节  听下面几段对话或独白。 每段对话或 独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 中选出最佳答案。 每段对话或独白读两遍。     听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 W:What do you think of reading,Mike? M:I like reading books. W:However,as I know,the number of people who read from books is going down while more people are reading online. Are you one of them? M:No,but I have to say the Internet is convenient. Es- pecially young people are using it instead of news- papers,magazines and books.     听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。 M:Can I help you,madam? W:I􀆳d like to buy a pair of sports shoes. M:What size would you like? Is this size OK? W:I􀆳m afraid Size 36 is a bit smaller for me. Do you have any other sizes? M:Yes,what about Size 37? W:Oh,it looks nice for me. What price is it? M:It􀆳s 40 dollars a pair. But if you buy two pairs,it􀆳s 35 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 50 dollars for each. W:All right. I􀆳ll buy two pairs. Here is 100 dollars. M:Thank you. Your change,please.     听下面一段独白,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。     Here is today􀆳s morning news on TV. There was an accident on the high way from Xi􀆳an to Zhengzhou. A truck hit a long-distance bus. Because the truck driver kept driving for five hours and he was too tired. Three men hurt their heads and arms,17 women hurt arms and legs badly. And they were taken to hospital at once. The police advise drivers to drive more carefully on the high way. From the serious accident,we learn that we mustn􀆳t drive when we are tired or drunk. Safety is the most im- portant.     听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 M:Hi,Ann. I didn􀆳t see you at the school party yester- day. W:Oh,I was busy yesterday. In the morning,I got up early and cooked breakfast for my family. M:Do you cook every day? W:No,my mother cooks it every day. But yesterday she fell sick. M:I􀆳m sorry to hear that. Did she go to see a doctor? W:Yes,my father drove us to the hospital after break- fast. M:What did the doctor say? W:He said that there was nothing serious. He told my mother to drink lots of water and have a good rest. M:What did you do in the afternoon? W:I helped my cousin Bill with his science. He did badly in the science test last week. M:What about yesterday evening? W: I did my homework and went to bed at about 11 o􀆳clock. M:Oh,I think you were very tired. Today you should go to bed early.     第三节  听下面一篇短文。 按照你所听内容的 先后顺序将下列图片排序。 短文读两遍。     Do you have good habits in your everyday life? Do you know how important good habits are for you? Now let me tell you something about habits. Get up early and go to bed early. They will help you keep active in the day. Never stay up late. It􀆳s truly terrible. Breakfast is important. It gives you energy for the morning. So don􀆳t go to school without it. Don􀆳t eat too much at dinner,or you won􀆳t sleep well at night. It􀆳s good to eat more vege- tables and fruit. You should take exercise every day. You can take a walk,swim,ride a bike and so on. They will make you healthy and happy. You􀆳d better take a shower twice a week to keep yourself clean. Open the windows for more than two hours every day to keep the air clean. If you smoke,I have to advise you to give up. Because it􀆳s bad for our lungs and it can even cause cancer. We each have only one life. It􀆳s necessary for us to keep healthy. 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 答案速对 一、1—5 ACBAB            6—10 BACAC 11—15 CBCAB 16—20 EACDB 二、21—25 CCDBB 26—30 ACACD 31—35 CACBD  36—40 BDACE 三、41—45 BDACA 46—50 BDCAB 51—55 DAABD 22. C  【解析】根据表格第二栏 There should be no school uniforms. We should be free to wear whatever we want. (不应该有校服。 我们应该有想穿什么 就穿什么的自由。)可知,Aquilon 认为学生应该 穿自己的衣服。 故选 C。 24. B  【解析】根据最后一栏 Kids should not have a dress code (密 码) . They should wear what they want and be happy. That way no one can be the same. (孩子们不应该有穿衣密码。 他们应该穿 自己想穿的衣服,开心就好。 这样就没有人是一 样的了。)可知,“have a dress code”应该是“穿着 合乎规定的衣服”之意。 故选 B。 25. B   【解析】 根据第一段 Most Chinese middle schools force their students to wear uniforms for class. (大多数中国中学强迫学生穿校服上课。) 可知,B 选项 Most Chinese schools students wear u- niforms. (大多数中国学校的学生穿校服。)是一 个事实,ACD 选项都是学生的观点。 故选 B。 27. C  【解析】根据第二段 In Shang Dynasty,the last king,Zhou was cruel(残酷的) . He always killed people because the food was too hot or too cold. lt made people afraid to serve him. (在商朝,最后一 个国王,纣是残酷的。 他总是因为食物太热或太 冷而杀人。 这使得人们不敢侍奉他。)可知是因 为他总是因为食物太热或太冷而杀人。 故选 C。 30. D  【解析】根据第一段 When people eat,western people are used to using knives and forks but Chi- nese people are used to using chopsticks. More than 3000 years ago,Chinese people ate with chopsticks. Who invented the chopsticks? (吃饭的时候,西方 人习惯用刀叉,而中国人习惯用筷子。 3000 多 年前,中国人用筷子吃饭。 谁发明了筷子?)及全 文可知这篇文章主要讲述了中国人使用筷子进 食的历史和筷子的起源。 所以 D 项适合做文章 标题。 故选 D。 31. C  【解析】根据文中的 So it is important for kids to know the basic hygiene habits such as washing hands before eating,brushing teeth at least twice a day and so on. 对于孩子来说重要的是懂得基本 的卫生习惯,例如饭前洗手,每天至少刷牙两次 等等,而题目问下列哪种是卫生习惯。 故选 C。 34. B  【解析】根据 Different activities can be planned to teach kids the importance of staying healthy. 不 同的活动可以被有计划的教给孩子保持健康的 重要性。 故选 B。 35. D  【解析】根据 Here are some tips on staying healthy for kids. 这是一些保持健康的小提示。 故选 D。 四、56. bigger  57. short  58. his  59. even 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 60 60. instead  61. cried  62. calmly  63. help 64. best  65. why  66. the  67. but  68. Why 69. about  70. am 五、71. May I help you / Can I help you / What can I do for you 72. What size do you need 73. What color do you want 74. What is it made of 75. How much is it 六、One possible version: The farthest place I have been     Everyone has been to many places. Hainan is the farthest place I􀆳ve been to. I went there last year on a camp trip. I fell in love with the place as soon as I landed there. The air smelled sweet. People there were friendly. And the sheep there were cute. It is a hot but beautiful place near the sea. When I stood on the beach,the waves touched my feet and the wind tasted salty. I loved the coconuts there. They were really fresh. The sky there was very blue. At night, we had a bonfire party together. People sang and danced together. I really loved the place. 试卷 4  南阳市宛城区 听力材料     第一节  听下面 5 段对话。 每段对话后有一个 小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答 案。 每段对话读两遍。 1. M:The tickets were sold out when I got to the cinema. W:What a pity! 2. M:How do you make these delicious sausages? W:I can􀆳t make sausages. My mother made them for me. 3. M:May I have the bill? W:Two meat pies are 10 yuan,Beijing Roast duck is 40 yuan,orange juice is 5 yuan. 4. M:Do you always take your own cloth bag to the su- permarket? W:Yes,I don􀆳t want to pay for the plastic shopping bags. 5. M:Are you better today,Jane? W:Yes, I􀆳m a little better. Thanks. But I still can􀆳t walk.     第二节  听下面几段对话或独白。 每段对话或 独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 中选出最佳答案。 每段对话或独白读两遍。     听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 M:Hi,Laura. What are you doing? W:I􀆳m making paper birds. They stand for good luck. Lisa is in hospital now. I want to give them to her as a present. M:I hope she will get well soon. W:I will go to see her this afternoon. Would you like to go with me? M:Yes,I􀆳d love to.     听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。 M:I need a T-shirt to match my jeans,Ann. W:Do you like a cotton one or a silk one,Ben? M:A cotton one. W:What colour would you like? M:White. W: Oh, white gets dirty so easily. What about blue or red? M:But white is my favourite. W:All right. You decide. By the way,would you help me choose a shirt for my brother? M:With pleasure.     听下面一段独白,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。     Attention, please. I have some good news to tell you. We are going to have an English talent show with Class 7 at 7:30 on Friday evening. In Room 606 on the sixth floor. The show includes singing English songs,tell- ing English stories and short English plays. And it will last for two hours. Everyone in Class 5 and Class 7 must take part in it. And remember to prepare a performance. You will be given a beautiful prize if your performance is good. Don􀆳t bring friends from other classes.     听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 M:Sue,come on. W:What􀆳s up,Dad? M:Uncle John invited us to Sydney for vacation. W:What a good idea! So when are we going? M:We are going on August 11th. W:How long will we stay there? M:Until the end of the month. W:How exciting! How are we going to get there? M:We are going to travel by plane. W:Why don􀆳t we travel by train? M:We can􀆳t get there by train. W:Oh,I see. I think we should pack warm clothes. M:You􀆳re right. The weather there is different from Bei- jing here. W:Yes.     第三节  听下面一篇短文。 按照你所听内容的 先后顺序将下列图片排序。 短文读两遍。     Last Friday was my birthday. My parents took me out for dinner. It is a famous restaurant. There are many kinds of delicious food. My father􀆳s favorite food is Ital- ian pizza. My mother likes fried chicken best. I love fish soup and meat pie. So we ordered all of them. At 12 o’clock my aunt came with my birthday cake. When the waiter saw the birthday cake,he brought us a bowl of noodles for free. Noodles mean a long life in China. Some girls in the restaurant came to stand around me and said “Happy birthday”. We sang together happily. I really enjoyed myself on my birthday. 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 答案速对 一、1—5 BCCAB            6—10 CBABC 11—15 BBACB 16—20 CEABD 二、21—25 ACBDC 26—30 DCDAB 31—35 ABDCC  36—40 BEADC 三、41—45 CDACB 46—50 DCACB 51—55 ADABD 26. D  【解析】根据短文的第一段中 Dad,because to- day is your birthday and you􀆳re 40 years old,I􀆳m go- ing to give you 40 kisses,one for each year! 可知, 这个小男孩在他父亲过生日的时候,想送给他 40 个吻。 故选 D。 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 70

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试卷3 河南省新乡市2022-2023学年下学期期末考试试卷-【步步为赢】2023-2024学年河南真题期末抓分卷八年级英语下册 (课标版)
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试卷3 河南省新乡市2022-2023学年下学期期末考试试卷-【步步为赢】2023-2024学年河南真题期末抓分卷八年级英语下册 (课标版)
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