内容正文:
2023-2024学年七年级下学期学业水平检测英语试题
第I卷(选择题)
一、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。
The River Thames is the most important river in England. There are more than 200 (1) over the river. Tower Bridge has stood over the River Thames in London since the 1890s. It is the (2) bridge of all. (3) makes Tower Bridge so amazing? Why do so many visitors coming from all (4) the world go to see it? It is because the walkway(人行通道)of Tower Bridge can open up in the middle. It does this to let big ships go (5) to the Pool of London. It is the only bridge in London that can be opened up to allow(允许) (6) to go through. If you are (7) enough to see the bridge with its two opening arms lifted(抬起)in the air, you will never forget it. You can also (8) the wonderful views(景色)of the river on the bridge. (9) its north side stands the Tower of London. Tower Bridge and the Tower of London both look very old, and you may think they a are of the same age. However, you are (10) . The Tower of London is almost one thousand years old, but Tower Bridge is only over one hundred years old.
1.A. theatres B. parks C. stores D. bridges
2.A. most famous B. largest C. longest D. highest
3.A. When B. How C. What D. Where
4.A. over B. across C. among D. between
5.A. along B. over C. out D. through
6.A. cars B. ships C. planes D. bikes
7.A. fast B. rich C. lucky D. old
8.A. enjoy B. like C. take D. discover
9.A. n B. On C. At D. Of
10.A. right B. clever C. wrong D. serious
二、阅读理解:本大题共20小题,共40分。
A
Do you ever talk to your favorite toy? It must be cool if it can talk to you. Here is a piece of good news. Kirobo Mini can do that.
Kirobo Mini is a small new Japanese robot, about ten centimeters long. Its job is to keep people company (陪伴). The robot is very small and can sit in the palm of your hand. It can tell different voices, move its upper body, answer questions and tell jokes. Its name comes from the Japanese word "kibo" and the English word "robot". "Kibo" means "hope" in Japanese.
The Japanese car company Toyota made the small robot. They say it is as smart as a 5-year-old child. The robotˈs designer, Fuminori Kataoka, says Kirobo will be a good companion for the old people. It can also keep people happy on long trips. It can even help care for sick people.
Toyota will sell the robot in Japan first, then to the rest of the world.
11.What can Kirobo Mini do?
a.It can talk back if you speak to it.
b.It can keep people company.
c.It can tell different voices.
d.It can dance.
e.It can tell jokes.
A. a b d B. a b c e C. a d e D. a c d e
12.The name of Kirobo comes from .
A. a Japanese word
B. an English word
C. the Japanese word "kibo" and the English word "robot"
D. the Japanese word "kibo" and the English word "hope"
13.Paragraph 2 mainly tells us .
A. who made Kirobo
B. the price of Kirobo
C. when people can buy Kirobo
D. what Kirobo looks like and what it can do
14.Which of the following is TRUE about Kirobo Mini?
A. It is 20 centimeters long.
B. It can help look after sick people.
C. It is as smart as an 8-year-old child.
D. A car company from England made it.
15.What does the underlined word "companion" mean in Chinese?
A. 伙伴 B. 导师 C. 指挥 D. 营养
B
A little boy comes into a shop and says to the shop worker, "I want to buy twelve exercise books of 6 cents (美元)each and nine pencils of 10 cents each. How much is that altogether (总共)?"
The shop worker writes these numbers down on a piece of paper and thinks for a minute. Then she says, "1 dollar 62 cents." "If I give you ten dollars, how much money will I get back?" "You will get 8 dollars 38 cents for change. Here you are. These are the things you want."
"No, thank you. I don't want to buy anything." The boy looks at the piece of paper and says politely (有礼貌地), "This is my maths homework. Thank you very much. Can I take it away?"
NOTES: 1 dollar =100 cents
16.The story happens ________.
A. in a shop B. at a mall
C. in a supermarket D. at school
17.The little boy comes to the shop for ________.
A. nine pencils B. some books C. nothing D. his homework
18.The little boy is ________.
A. bad B. naughty(淘气的)but clever
C. stupid(愚蠢的) D. hard-working
19.At last the shop worker must be ________.
A. excited B. happy C. scared D. surprised
20.The underlined word "change" in the second paragraph means "________" in Chinese.
A. 零钱 B. 交换 C. 改变 D. 金钱
C
The Princess and the Pea Once upon a time there was a prince, and he wanted to marry a princess, and she would have to be a real princess. He travelled all round the world to find one, but nowhere could he get what he wanted.
One evening, a terrible storm came. Suddenly a knock was heard at the gate, and the old Queen went to open the door. It was a princess standing out there before the gate. The water ran down from her hair and her clothes. And yet she said that she was a real princess.
"Well, we'll soon find that out," thought the old Queen. But she said nothing. She went into the bedroom, took all the bedding off the bedstead(床架), and laid a pea at the bottom. Then she took twenty mattresses(褥垫) and laid them on the pea, and then twenty eiderdowns(鸭绒被) on top of the mattresses. On this the princess lay all night. In the morning she was asked how she had slept.
"Oh, very badly!" said the princess. "I have hardly closed my eyes all night. Heaven only knows what was in the bed, and I was lying on something hard, so that I am black and blue all over my body. It's terrible!" Now they knew that she was a real princess, because she had felt the pea right through the twenty mattresses and the twenty eiderdowns.
So the prince took her for his wife, for now he knew that he had a real princess.
21.Finding a real princess is ______ for the prince.
A. easy B. difficult C. quick D. slow
22.The princess knocked on the door ______.
A. in the morning B. in the afternoon
C. in the evening D. at noon
23.The old Queen laid ______ at the bottom of the mattresses.
A. a pea B. an apple C. a frog D. a pen
24.How many eiderdowns did the old Queen lay on the mattresses?
A. 12. B. 16. C. 20. D. 24.
25.Did the princess sleep well that night?
A. Yes, she did. B. No, she didn't. C. Very well. D. We don't know.
D
Once upon a time, there was a poor man. One day, after working for hours, he had a rest under a tree in the middle of the field. Just then, he saw a terrible snake coming out of an anthill(蚁丘). The man thought that the snake might be the god of the field. He did not give it anything, so he could not get anything from the field.
At once he went to bring a bowl of milk and offered the milk to the snake. “God of the field! I didn’t know that you live here. That’s why I never gave you anything. Please forgive me. ” Then he went home.
The next day, when the man came, he found a gold coin in the bowl near the anthill. From then on, the man gave milk to the snake and found gold coins.
One day the man was so busy that he couldn’t send milk to the snake. So he asked his son to take care of the snake. The son brought milk to the anthill and gave it to the snake. The next day, when he came back, he found a gold coin in the bowl. After taking the gold coin, he thought, “This anthill must be full of gold coins. I would kill the snake and take them all.”
The next day, the son came to the field with milk and a stick. He gave the milk to the snake and hit it with the stick. The snake escaped the stick and bit the boy to death.
26.The man might get from the field before he found the snake.
A. anything B. nothing C. gold coins D. some anthills
27.The underlined word “forgive” means “ ” in Chinese.
A. 忘记 B. 忽略 C. 原谅 D. 保佑
28.The son died because .
A. the snake didn’t offer him any gold coins
B. his father was too busy to take care of him
C. he didn’t give the snake any milk.
D. he wanted to get all the snake’s gold coins.
29.From the passage we can learn that .
A. too much greed(贪婪) is harmful
B. we should protect the snake
C. the snake is terrible
D. people can’t get coins from the snake
30.We may find the passage .
A. in a research B. in a sports magazine
C. in a poster D. in a storybook
第II卷(非选择题)
三、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。
31. Mr. and Mrs. Spencer both had very busy jobs and didn't have much time to spend with their young children. They wanted to change this, and because their hobby (爱好) was boating, they decided to sail (航海) around the world together.
It took them six years to get everything ready for the trip. First, they bought a new boat. Then, both the husband and the wife had to take sailing lessons and learn all about the sea and the weather. Mr. Spencer also took lessons in repairing engines (修理发动机) and Mrs. Spencer spent an hour in a restaurant learning to cut up fish.
In October, they had one year off from their jobs and sailed away from England with their two children. The next year, their long journey ended in Australia.
The boat was not big, but they took a teacher for the children with them. None of them found the trip boring because there were three computers, many CDs, a TV and a DVD player on the boat.
The family loved being at the sea and seeing the stars in the sky. But, most of all, Mr. and Mrs. Spencer enjoyed spending time with their children when they were still young.
(1) What was Mr. and Mrs. Spencer's hobby?
__________________________________________________
(2) How long did it take them to prepare for the trip?
_______________________________________________________
(3) Where did they finish their journey?
_________________________________________
(4) How many people were there traveling together?
_______________________________________________________
(5) What was the best part of the trip Mr. and Mrs. Spencer enjoyed?
______________________________________________________________________
四、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
32. My sister Gina had (1) problem with her heart. She had five operations (手术)before she was three years old. She had difficulty in walking, playing with other (2) (child), and going to school.
Our parents decided (3) (take) Gina to a special place in Florida. She (4) (can) swim with dolphins (海豚)there. Gina was afraid (5) she never swam with dolphins before. We never travelled that far as a family either.
When we arrived (6) Florida, we saw the place where the dolphins lived. Children with special needs like Gina could come and spend time here. I thought it was going to be a holiday, but it (7) . Gina had to work hard every day for two weeks.
The trip was great. Gina laughed when she saw the dolphin, and the dolphin jumped when it saw Gina. They (8) (swim) together all day. Two weeks later, Gina was able to move (9) (she) body more than she did at home. Mum (10) Dad were happy for Gina. I was too.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
五、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共20分。
33. 贝多芬(Beethoven)是德国伟大的作曲家(composer)。他虽然年轻时就耳聋,但却留下了许多不朽的名作,如:《月光曲》、《第九交响曲》等。请根据以下资料,以“The Composer Beethoven”为题,写一篇80词左右的短文。
提示材料:
★be born in Bonn, in December, 1770
★moved to Vienna and studied how to play music when he was young
★Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者,事竟成。
The Composer Beethoven
第1页,共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
参考答案
1. D 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. B 7. C
8. A 9. B 10. C
11. B 12. C 13. D 14. B
15. A 16. A 17. D 18. B 19. D 20. A 21. B
22. C 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. B 27. C 28. D
29. A 30. D
31. 【小题1】Their hobby was boating.
【小题2】Six years.
【小题3】In Australia.
【小题4】Five.
【小题5】They enjoyed spending time with their children when they were still young.
32. 【小题1】a
【小题2】children
【小题3】to take
【小题4】could
【小题5】because
【小题6】in
【小题7】wasn't
【小题8】swam
【小题9】her
【小题10】and
33. The Composer Beethoven
Beethoven was a German composer. He was born in Bonn, in December, 1770. He moved to Vienna and studied how to play music① when he was young. Soon① he became very famous. Unluckily①, there was something wrong with his ears and in the last ten years of his life he couldnˈt hear anything. Where there is a will, there is a way.② He kept writing music and finally① became one of the greatest composers in the history of music. I think he is a great composer and we should learn from him.
第1页,共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$