精品解析：辽宁省大连市西岗区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2022-2023学年辽宁省大连市西岗区七年级（下） 期末英语试卷 学校: _________姓名：_________班级：_________考号：_________ 第I卷（选择题） 一、单选题（本大题共10小题, 共10. 0分） 1. I often visit my grandparents ________ Sunday evening. A. at B. on C. in D. with 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我经常在星期天晚上去探望我的祖父母。 考查介词辨析。at在（后面常接具体时间点）；on在……之时（后面常接星期/日期）；in当……时（后面常接季节/月份/早、中、晚等）；with和……一起。根据“I often visit my grandparents...Sunday evening.”可知，此处表示在星期天晚上，具体到某一天的晚上，应用时间介词on。故选B。 2. —Are the crayons yours? —No, they’re not ________. They are Betty’s. A. my B. hers C. mine D. yours 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这些蜡笔是你的吗？——不，它们不是我的。它们是贝蒂的。 考查名词性物主代词。my我的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；yours你的、你们的，名词性物主代词。根据“They are Betty’s.”可知它们不是我的蜡笔，设空处后面没有名词，因此应用名词性物主代词mine。故选C。 3. My parents are very ________ with me. They don’t let me watch TV on weekdays. A. strict B. busy C. careful D. popular 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父母对我很严格。他们不让我在工作日看电视。 考查形容词词义的辨析。strict严格的；busy忙的；careful小心的；popular受欢迎的。根据“They don’t let me watch TV on weekdays”可知父母对“我”很严格。故选A。 4. —Will you _________ him the good news? —Yes, I will. A. talk B. speak C. say D. tell 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你会告诉他这个好消息吗？——好的，我会的。 考查动词辨析。talk谈论；speak说，通常后接语言；say说，通常后面接说的内容；tell告诉，讲。根据“him the good news”可知，指告诉他这个好消息。故选D。 5. I think it’s a good idea to ________ litter in the park at weekends. A. pick up B. try on C. find out D. look for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为周末的时候去公园捡垃圾是一个不错的主意。 考查动词短语。pick up捡起；try on试穿；find out找到；look for寻找。根据“litter in the park”可知，这里应该是去公园“捡垃圾”。故选A。 6. —Which do you prefer, rock music ________ pop music? —I like pop music. A. and B. or C. but D. so 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——摇滚音乐和流行音乐，你更喜欢哪一个？——我喜欢流行音乐。 考查连词。and而且；or或者；but但是；so所以。此处是选择疑问句，因此用or连接，故选B。 7. —These apples look fresh and I’d like to buy some. —Sure, ________ would you like? A. how many B. how often C. how long D. how soon 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这些苹果看起来很新鲜，我想买一些。 ——当然，你要多少？ 考查特殊疑问句。how many多少，后跟可数名词复数；how often多久一次，提问频率；how long多长时间；how soon多久之后。根据“I’d like to buy some”可知是询问购买的数量，故选A。 8. ________ sleep too late. It’s bad for your health A. Do B. Not C. Don’t D. Please not 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要睡太晚。这对你的健康有害。 考查祈使句。表达建议，用祈使句，否定形式为：Don’t+动词原形+其他。故选C。 9. There a great concert in the theater next Saturday evening. A. will be B. will have C. has D. is going to have 【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：下周六晚上，在剧场将有一场精彩的音乐会。 考查there be结构的一般将来时。there be表示“有……”，根据“ next Saturday evening”可知，时态用一般将来时，there be句型的一般将来时的构成为：There will be或There be going to be，结合选项，故选A。 10. —Thank you for helping me. —________. A. That’s right B. Don’t be silly C. It doesn’t matter D. You’re welcome 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谢谢你帮助我。——不用谢。 考查情景交际。That’s right那是对的；Don’t be silly别傻了；It doesn’t matter没关系；You’re welcome 不用谢。根据“Thank you for helping me.”可知应对感谢作出回应，一般说“不用谢，不用客气”。故选D。 二、完形填空（本大题共8小题, 共8. 0分） Rick lives in a town. There is another house next to his house, and a young lady lives in it. The lady is a little strange—she never goes outside and talks with her neighbors (邻居). Every afternoon, she ____11____ most of the time near her window reading quietly. Months later, Rick finds that the lady’s window becomes very dirty. And he can’t see anything in her room clearly. So Rick thinks “What a lazy lady! Why doesn’t she wash her ____12____ ? It really looks terrible.” One sunny morning, Rick thinks of his own (自己的) window, ____13____ he begins to wash it carefully. After the job, he is surprised to find that he can see everything in the lady’s house clearly now. Today, her window becomes ____14____, too! Standing there, Rick’s face turns ____15____ in a minute. In fact, the lady’s window is always clean, but his window ____16____. Now he feels sorry for her. That is quite an important lesson for ____17____. From then on, when he wants to judge (判断) someone, he never ____18____ to ask himself, “Am I looking at him through my dirty window?” 11. A. finishes B. spends C. needs D. pays 12. A. car B. clothes C. face D. window 13. A. so B. but C. because D. or 14. A. new B. perfect C. terrible D. clean 15. A. blue B. red C. sad D. happy 16. A. isn’t B. doesn’t C. didn’t D. won’t 17. A. other B. us C. him D. me 18. A. dreams B. wishes C. remembers D. forgets 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. A 14. D 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Rick和他的一位年轻女士邻居之间的事情。有一天他发现邻居的窗户很脏，觉得她很懒惰，直到有一天他擦完自己的窗户后惊讶地发现原来是自己的窗户脏，而邻居的一直很干净，他为此感到很羞愧。从那以后，当他想评判别人时，从不忘记问自己：“我是不是透过自己的脏窗户看他的？” 【11题详解】 句意：每天下午，她大部分时间都在窗前静静地看书。 finishes结束；spends花费；needs需要；pays支付。根据“most of the time near her window reading quietly.”可知是花费时间看书，spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：为什么她不把窗户洗干净？ car汽车；clothes衣服；face脸；window窗户。根据“Rick finds that the lady’s window becomes very dirty”可知窗户很脏。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：一个阳光明媚的早上，Rick想起了自己的窗户，所以他开始仔细地清洗它。 so所以；but但是；because因为；or或者。前后是因果关系，此处表示结果，用so连接。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：今天，她的窗户也变得干净了！ new新的；perfect完美的；terrible糟糕的；clean干净的。根据“he is surprised to find that he can see everything in the lady’s house clearly now”可知他现在能清楚地看到这位女士家里的一切，所以认为她的窗户变得干净了。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：站在那里，Rick的脸瞬间变红了。 blue蓝色；red红色；sad悲伤的；happy开心的。根据“In fact, the lady’s window is always clean, but his window...”可知那个女人的窗户是干净的，是他的窗户不干净，所以他脸红了。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：事实上，女士的窗户一直是干净的，但他的窗户不是。 isn’t不是；doesn’t不，助动词的三单；didn’t不，助动词的过去式；won’t将不，将来时。根据“In fact, the lady’s window is always clean, but his window...”可知那个女人的窗户是干净的，是他的窗户不干净，此处用be动词isn’t。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：那对他是一个非常重要的教训。 other其他；us我们；him他；me我。根据“That is quite an important lesson for”可知此处指代Rick，用代词him。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：从那以后，当他想判断一个人的时候，他从不忘记问自己：“我是不是透过我的脏窗户在看他？” dreams梦想；wishes希望；remembers记得；forgets忘记。根据“to ask himself”可知是从不忘记问自己。故选D。 三、阅读理解（本大题共12小题, 共24. 0分） A After-school delay service (课后延时服务) brings us colorful after-school activities. Welcome to join us, boys and girls! DIY Food Festival Want to eat nice food? Want to come to our food festival? Delicious food： (pizza, sushi, cakes, fired rice…) Place: Students Dining Hall Time: 15:00 p. m. —16:30 p. m. Every Monday. Music Lesson Want to feel happy in life? Want to enjoy beautiful songs? Music lessons： (guitar, violin, piano and drums…) Place: Art Building Time: 15: 30 p. m. —16:30 p. m. Every Wednesday. PE Club Want to be a sporty boy or girl? Make your school life colorful! Place: School Playground and Gym Day: Monday—Friday. Time: 15:30 p. m. —17:00 p. m. Outdoor Activities： (basketball, football, volleyball, running, and badminton…) Film Group Why not relax after school? Please come and watch them! Place: School Hall Day: Thursday. Time: 15:00 p. m. —17:30 p. m. Movies: (The Battle At Lake Changjin Ⅱ, Sniper, Boonie Bears: Back To Earth…) 19. Students can have the music lessons in ________. A. Students Dining Hall B. Art Building C. School Playground D. School Hall 20. If Tony likes watching movies, he can join ________. A. PE Club B. Music Lesson C. Food Festival D. Film Group 21. Mike wants to relax himself on Friday afternoon. He may choose ________. A. DIY Food Festival B. Music Lesson C. PE Club D. Film Group 22 We may find this text in ________. A. a science book B. a school website C. an exercise book D. an animal magazine 【答案】19. B 20. D 21. C 22. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了学校丰富多彩的课后延时活动，包括DIY美食节、音乐课、体育俱乐部和电影组。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Music Lesson | Place: Art Building”可知，学生可以在艺术楼上音乐课。故选B。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Film Group”中的“Movies: (The Battle At Lake Changjin Ⅱ, Sniper, Boonie Bears: Back To Earth…)”可知，如果托尼喜欢看电影，他可以加入电影组。故选D。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“PE Club | Day: Monday—Friday. Time: 15:30 p. m. —17:00 p. m.”可知，迈克想在星期五下午放松一下，他可以选择体育俱乐部。故选C。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“After-school delay service brings us colorful after-school activities. Welcome to join us, boys and girls!”可知，本文主要介绍了学校的课后延时活动课情况；据此可以推断，我们可以在学校的网站找到这篇文章。故选B。 B It’s a New Year morning, Edward gets ten dollars from his father. He’s really happy because he can buy the books he likes. Edward runs to the bookshop. In front of the shop, he sees a family, the parents and three children standing in the snow. “I wish you a happy New Year,” says Edward happily. The man shakes his head. Edward stops and asks, “You are not American?” The man again shakes his head, but he points to his mouth, and to the children, as if to say, “These little ones have got nothing to eat for a long time.” Edward knows they are hungry. He takes out the dollars and gives them to the family. Their eyes light up with gratitude. They say something in their language that Edward doesn’t know, but he thinks they say, “We thank you so much, and we will always remember you.” When Edward comes home, his father asks what books he gets. “I give the money to a hungry family,” says he, “I think I can wait for my books till next New Year.” “My boy,” says his father, “I can give you another ten to buy the books for what you do today. Always be ready to help others, and every year of your life will be a HAPPY NEW YEAR!” 23. Edward meets a family with ________ children in front of the bookshop. A. three B. four C. five D. six 24. The underlined word “gratitude” means to say ________. A. thanks B. sorry C. welcome D. goodbye 25. From the passage, we know ________. A. Edward gives the hungry family food to help them. B. Edward’s father wants his son to help more people. C. Edward buys books before he helps the hungry family. D. Edward’s father buys the books for his son the next New Year. 26. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? ________ A. A Hungry Family B. A Lucky Father C. Some New Books D. A Happy New Year 【答案】23. A 24. A 25. B 26. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了父亲给Edward十美元，Edward去书店买书的故事。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“the parents and three children standing in the snow.”可知，这家有三个孩子。故选A。 【24题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第五段“We thank you so much, and we will always remember you.”可知，他们似乎在表达感谢，所以他们是因为感激眼睛亮了起来。由此推测gratitude是“感激，感谢”的意思。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Always be ready to help others, and every year of your life will be a HAPPY NEW YEAR!”可知，Edward的父亲希望他多多帮助别人。故选B。 【26题详解】 最佳标题题。根据最后一段“Always be ready to help others, and every year of your life will be a HAPPY NEW YEAR!”可知，文章说的是在新年里爱德华的一次不同寻常的经历，因此标题为“A Happy New Year”最为合适。故选D。 C ①Most tourists don’t go to Candeal, a small city in the east of Brazil (巴西). But if they’re interested in music, maybe they should. ②Carlinhos Brown was a musician who grew up in Candeal. He started a pop group Timbalada in the 1990s. The group had more than a hundred musicians and singers, and most of them were young children from Candeal. They had eight albums (专辑) and toured in different countries. ③Forty years ago, Candeal was a very poor place. Carlinhos wanted to do something for the children, so he opened a music school. Hundreds of children between five and twelve years old learnt to play music there. ④They started by playing music on bottles and boxes. Then they went on to other instruments (乐器). Many of the students at the school become very successful musicians now. ⑤The school began to teach young musicians in 1994, and it was for free (免费). “My musical work started here as a student with Mr. Brown,” said Jair Rezende. “I lost both my parents as a boy and he did so much for me like a second father of mine.” ⑥Jair is a teacher himself and he works at the music school for many years. “We’re helping the children to stay away from danger and to do good jobs at school,” he said. ⑦Now the school is working together with the government (政府) to make Candeal a better place. “What’s the secret of Candeal?” Carlinhos said, “It’s love.” 27. Paragraph ② wants to tell us ________. A. the city of Candeal B. the life of children in Candeal C. the pop group Timbalada D. the famous musicians in Brazil 28. About the music school, which one is true? A. It helps children return to school. B. It teaches children school subjects. C Children learn to play instruments in it. D. Children between the ages of 6 and 14 can go to it. 29. How is Carlinhos Brown in Jair’s eyes? A. Polite. B. Helpful. C. Famous. D. Brave. 30. The passage wants to tell us ________. A. a small city in the east of Brazil B. love helps children learn C. musicians can build schools together D. how to start a music school 【答案】27. C 28. C 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了Carlinhos Brown开办音乐学校的历程，包括开办学校的目的、时间和成就等。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Carlinhos Brown was a musician who grew up in Candeal. He started a pop group Timbalada in the 1990s. The group had more than a hundred musicians and singers, and most of them were young children from Candeal. They had eight albums (专辑) and toured in different countries.”可知，本段主要讲了乐队Timbalada的相关情况，包括组成和成就等。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They started by playing music on bottles and boxes. Then they went on to other instruments.”可知，孩子们在这个学校学习演奏乐器。故选C。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“‘My musical work started here as a student with Mr. Brown,’ said Jair Rezende. ‘I lost both my parents as a boy and he did so much for me like a second father of mine.’”和“We’re helping the children to stay away from danger and to do good jobs at school,”可知，Jair认，Carlinhos Brown为他做了很多，就像第二个父亲一样；据此可推断，Carlinhos Brown关心学生、帮助学生。故选B。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Now the school is working together with the government to make Candeal a better place. ‘What’s the secret of Candeal?’ Carlinhos said, ‘It’s love.’”可知，小城市坎德阿尔的秘密是爱，是爱帮助孩子们学到更多。故选B。 第II卷（非选择题） 四、任务型阅读-多任务混合（本大题共1小题, 共10. 0分） Mary is kind and always thinks for others, and she lives alone in a big house. So there are often thieves (小偷) coming to her house. But the thieves only take some silver bowls (银碗) away every time. She thinks the thieves may be some children. So she doesn’t call the police. She doesn’t hide (隐藏) the silver bowls, either. She is afraid that the children will take other things away. Then she decides to communicate (沟通) with the children. One day before she goes out, she leaves a note (纸条) for them. It says, “Dear sir, I give almost all my silver bowls to you. They are from my parents, I’m eighty and I can never get presents from them. So please leave the last one for me. Here is ten dollars for you.” When she comes back, she finds the children only take away the money. She also gets the note which says, “Dear lady, thank you. You are very kind. We won’t come to your house any more.” 31. How old is the woman? _____________________________________ 32. Mary doesn’t call the police because _____________________________________ 33. The underlined word “them” refers to _____________________________________ 34. What does Mary leave for the children? _____________________________________ 35. What do you think of Mary? _____________________________________ 【答案】31. She is eighty. 32. she thinks the thieves may be some children. 33. the thieves. 34. Ten dollars. 35. She is very kind and always thinks for others. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一个好心的老人，小偷来她家里偷东西引发的一件事。 【31题详解】 根据第二段“ I’m eighty”可知这个女人八十了。故填She is eighty. 【32题详解】 根据第一段“She thinks the thieves may be some children. So she doesn’t call the police.”可知，她没报警是因为她认为小偷是孩子。故填she thinks the thieves may be some children. 【33题详解】 根据第一段“She thinks the thieves may be some children.”和第二段“Then she decides to communicate (沟通) with the children. One day before she goes out, she leaves a note (纸条) for them.”可知，them指代的是前文中提到的偷她银碗的小偷。故填the thieves. 【34题详解】 根据第二段“Here is ten dollars for you.”可知，她给孩子们留了十美元。故填Ten dollars. 【35题详解】 根据第一段“Mary is kind and always thinks for others”及结合文章内容可知，她是好心的并且总是为别人着想。故填She is very kind and always thinks for others. 五、选词填空-短文（本大题共1小题, 共10. 0分） he; one; become; interesting; be born Eight-year-old Danyal is a Syrian (叙利亚的) boy. But he ____36____ and growing up in Ningbo, China. Now he is studying in Daqi Boping Primary School. He goes to school with other Chinese students. He speaks Chinese well. His parents teach ____37____ Arabic (阿拉伯语) and English at home. So he can speak three languages. In 2012, Hasan Nael, Danyal’s father came to China for the ____38____ time by himself. Danyal’s mother Alshaer Yara and Nae came to Ningbo to study Chinese in 2015. They loved the welcoming environment (环境) and lovely people there. So they decided to stay in the city. As Danyal is a kid coming from another country, his teachers care about him and give him much love. “Danyal is a lucky boy. If he were in Syria, he would be an ordinary (普通的) kid,” Nael says. “But here in China he is popular—many people like him and say he is lovely and cute. They like to take pictures of him, and it makes him very happy.” Danyal loves Chinese food and his ____39____ school life. Danyal says, “Miss Yu teaches us new words. By learning new Chinese words, I ____40____ a writer in the future. I also like math classes because I learn about things I’m interested in.” 【答案】36. was born 37. him 38. first 39. interesting 40. will become 【解析】 【导语】本文主要写了一个叫Danyal的叙利亚男孩在中国宁波的生活。 【36题详解】 句意：但他是在中国宁波出生并长大的。根据“and growing up in Ningbo”可知是在中国出生和长大的，be born“出生”，动作发生在过去，主语是he，be动词用was。故填was born。 【37题详解】 句意：他的父母在家教他阿拉伯语和英语。根据“teach...Arabic...”可知是教他阿拉伯语和英语，作宾语用宾格him。故填him。 【38题详解】 句意：2012年，Danyal的父亲Hasan Nael第一次独自来到中国。for the first time“第一次”。故填first。 【39题详解】 句意：Danyal喜欢中国菜和他有趣的学校生活。根据“his...school life”可知是他的有趣的学校生活，修饰名词用形容词interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。 【40题详解】 句意：通过学习新的汉语单词，我将来会成为一名作家。根据“a writer in the future”可知是将来成为一名作家，become“成为”，句子用一般将来时will do。故填will become。 六、单句语法填空（本大题共5小题, 共5. 0分） 41. Most students enjoy ________ to the English songs in my English class. (listen) 【答案】listening 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我的英语课上，大多数学生都喜欢听英语歌曲。enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事，listen的动名词形式为：listening，故填listening。 42. The people in Dalian are very kind and ________. (friend) 【答案】friendly 【解析】 【详解】句意：大连人非常善良和友好。根据“are very kind and”可知，设空处要使用形容词作表语。friendly“友好的”，形容词，符合题意。故填friendly。 43. China ________________ (win) 15 medals in the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games. 【答案】won 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国在2022年北京冬奥会上获得了15枚奖牌。结合语境和常识可知北京冬奥会已经结束，所以本句用一般过去时，空处用动词“win赢得”的过去式。故填won。 44. Henry travelled ________ of kilometers to see his old friend. (thousand) 【答案】thousands 【解析】 【详解】句意：亨利不远千里去看望他老朋友。thousand千，复数形式表示数千，模糊数字；thousands of 数以千计， thousands of kilometres 几千公里。 故填thousands。 45. —Could you tell me how ________ to the stadium? (get) —Certainly. Please take the Bus No. 2. 【答案】to get 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怎么去体育场吗？——当然可以。请乘坐2路公共汽车。根据“Could you tell me how...to the ”可知，此处是“疑问词+to do”。故填to get。 七、句型转换（本大题共5小题, 共10. 0分） 46. Mike is in front of me and Jim is behind me. (改为同义句) I am ________ Mike ________ Jim. 【答案】 ①. between ②. and 【解析】 【详解】句意：迈克在我前面，吉姆在我后面。同义句可表示“我在迈克和吉姆中间”，可用between…and…表示，故填between；and。 47. Will people do many things on the Internet? (做肯定回答) Yes, ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. they ②. will 【解析】 【详解】句意：——人们会在互联网上做很多事情吗? ——是的，他们会。本句为will引导的一般疑问句，主语people为集合名词，是复数，回答时用they代替；肯定回答用Yes, 主语+will。故they；will。 48. My friend bought bread for me. （改为否定句） My friend ________ ________ bread for me. 【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. buy 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的朋友给我买了面包。根据题干，原句中的bought是动词过去式，可知时态是一般过去时，所以否定句用助动词didn’t+动词原形。 故填didn’t；buy。 49. Mr. Black went to the square on foot. （对划线部分提问） ________ ________ Mr. Black go to the square? 【答案】 ①. How ②. did 【解析】 【详解】句意：布莱克先生步行去了广场。根据划线部分是on foot可知， 此处对方式提问，用疑问词how来提问；根据谓语动词是went可知，句子的时态为一般过去时，要求助助动词did来构成特殊疑问句。故填How；did。 50. They are really nice people.（改为感叹句） ________ people they are! 【答案】What nice 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们真是好人。 感叹句结构：what+形容词+复数名词+主谓。这里名词是people“人们”；主语they；谓语are；形容词用nice。 故填What nice。 八、完成句子（本大题共3小题, 共6. 0分） 51. 莎士比亚不仅是作家，还是演员。 Shakespeare __________________. 【答案】was not only a writer but also an actor 【解析】 【详解】根据中文提示可知，不但……而且……：not only...but also...；一名作家：a writer；一名演员：an antor；此句时态是一般过去时态，故填was not only a writer but also an actor。 52. 我每天花一个小时做家庭作业。 It ________ my homework every day. 【答案】takes me an hour to do 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，表达的是经常性的动作，用一般现在时，表示“花费时间做某事”，结合主语It用it takes sb+时间+to do sth，me我；一小时an hour；做家庭作业do my homework。故填takes me an hour to do。 53. 我相信你们的梦想未来会实现！ I’m sure ________________ in the future! 【答案】your dreams will come true 【解析】 【详解】根据“in the future”可知从句用一般将来时will do，从句主语是your dreams“你们的梦想”，谓语是will come true。故填your dreams will come true。 九、句子翻译（本大题共1小题, 共2. 0分） 54. 我们期待着下次见到你。 __________________________________ 【答案】We are looking forward to seeing you next time. 【解析】 【详解】分析题干可知，此句为陈述句，且句子时态为现在进行时态。we“我们”，作主语，位于句首，首字母要大写，be动词使用are；look forward to doing sth“期待做某事”，动词短语，look的现在分词为looking；see you next time“下次见到你”，其中动词see的动名词形式为seeing。故填We are looking forward to seeing you next time. 十、书面表达（本大题共1小题, 共15. 0分） 55. 八年级即将到来，你一定对新学年的学习和生活充满了期待。请你以“My Plans for the New Term”为题，根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文投稿校刊英文专栏。 内容要点： 1. 学习计划； 2. 运动计划； 3. …… 写作要求： 1. 中心突出，语义连贯，层次清晰，书写规范； 2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名； 3. 80 词左右（短文开头已给出, 不计入总词数） My Plans for the New Term The new term is coming. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Plans for the New Term The new term is coming. I want to make a plan for it. My plans are as follows.  First of all, I will work as hard as before. I really did a good job last term, so I want to keep good as well. What’s more, no matter how busy I am, I will set some time aside to build my body, which is the basic of any other things. Moreover, after doing exercise, I feel so fresh and relaxed that I can put my whole heart in doing something. In addition, watching films is my favorite. Not only is it a way to relax myself, but also a way to broaden my horizon, so I am going to see some films at weekends. They are the plans for the new semester and I hope I can carry them out step by step. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般将来时”； ③提示：文章应该包括所列提示要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，介绍新学期到来，要制定计划，从而引出话题； 第二步，陈述自己的各项计划，适当拓展； 第三步，归纳总结，表达自己的愿望。 ［亮点词汇］ ① as follows 如下所示 ② in addition 此外 ［高分句型］ ① What’s more, no matter how busy I am, I will set some time aside to build my body, which is the basic of any other things. (no matter how引导让步状语从句、which引导非限制性定语从句) ② Not only is it a way to relax myself, but also a way to broaden my horizon, so I am going to see some films at weekends. (not only部分倒装句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2022-2023学年辽宁省大连市西岗区七年级（下） 期末英语试卷 学校: _________姓名：_________班级：_________考号：_________ 第I卷（选择题） 一、单选题（本大题共10小题, 共10. 0分） 1. I often visit my grandparents ________ Sunday evening. A. at B. on C. in D. with 2. —Are the crayons yours? —No, they’re not ________. They are Betty’s. A. my B. hers C. mine D. yours 3. My parents are very ________ with me. They don’t let me watch TV on weekdays. A. strict B. busy C. careful D. popular 4. —Will you _________ him the good news? —Yes, I will. A. talk B. speak C. say D. tell 5. I think it’s a good idea to ________ litter in the park at weekends. A. pick up B. try on C. find out D. look for 6. —Which do you prefer, rock music ________ pop music? —I like pop music. A. and B. or C. but D. so 7. —These apples look fresh and I’d like to buy some. —Sure, ________ would you like? A. how many B. how often C. how long D. how soon 8. ________ sleep too late. It’s bad for your health A. Do B. Not C. Don’t D. Please not 9. There a great concert in the theater next Saturday evening. A. will be B. will have C. has D. is going to have 10. —Thank you for helping me. —________. A. That’s right B. Don’t be silly C. It doesn’t matter D. You’re welcome 二、完形填空（本大题共8小题, 共8. 0分） Rick lives in a town. There is another house next to his house, and a young lady lives in it. The lady is a little strange—she never goes outside and talks with her neighbors (邻居). Every afternoon, she ____11____ most of the time near her window reading quietly. Months later Rick finds that the lady’s window becomes very dirty. And he can’t see anything in her room clearly. So Rick thinks “What a lazy lady! Why doesn’t she wash her ____12____ ? It really looks terrible.” One sunny morning, Rick thinks of his own (自己的) window, ____13____ he begins to wash it carefully. After the job, he is surprised to find that he can see everything in the lady’s house clearly now. Today, her window becomes ____14____, too! Standing there, Rick’s face turns ____15____ in a minute. In fact, the lady’s window is always clean, but his window ____16____. Now he feels sorry for her. That is quite an important lesson for ____17____. From then on, when he wants to judge (判断) someone, he never ____18____ to ask himself, “Am I looking at him through my dirty window?” 11. A. finishes B. spends C. needs D. pays 12. A. car B. clothes C. face D. window 13. A. so B. but C. because D. or 14. A. new B. perfect C. terrible D. clean 15. A. blue B. red C. sad D. happy 16. A. isn’t B. doesn’t C. didn’t D. won’t 17. A. other B. us C. him D. me 18. A. dreams B. wishes C. remembers D. forgets 三、阅读理解（本大题共12小题, 共24. 0分） A After-school delay service (课后延时服务) brings us colorful after-school activities. Welcome to join us, boys and girls! DIY Food Festival Want to eat nice food? Want to come to our food festival? Delicious food： (pizza, sushi, cakes, fired rice…) Place: Students Dining Hall Time: 15:00 p. m. —16:30 p. m. Every Monday. Music Lesson Want to feel happy in life? Want to enjoy beautiful songs? Music lessons： (guitar, violin, piano and drums…) Place: Art Building Time: 15: 30 p. m. —16:30 p. m. Every Wednesday. PE Club Want to be a sporty boy or girl? Make your school life colorful! Place: School Playground and Gym Day: Monday—Friday. Time: 15:30 p. m. —17:00 p. m. Outdoor Activities： (basketball football, volleyball, running, and badminton…) Film Group Why not relax after school? Please come and watch them! Place: School Hall Day: Thursday. Time: 15:00 p. m. —17:30 p. m. Movies: (The Battle At Lake Changjin Ⅱ, Sniper, Boonie Bears: Back To Earth…) 19. Students can have the music lessons in ________. A. Students Dining Hall B. Art Building C. School Playground D. School Hall 20. If Tony likes watching movies, he can join ________. A. PE Club B. Music Lesson C. Food Festival D. Film Group 21. Mike wants to relax himself on Friday afternoon. He may choose ________. A. DIY Food Festival B. Music Lesson C. PE Club D. Film Group 22. We may find this text in ________. A. a science book B. a school website C. an exercise book D. an animal magazine B It’s a New Year morning, Edward gets ten dollars from his father. He’s really happy because he can buy the books he likes. Edward runs to the bookshop. In front of the shop, he sees a family, the parents and three children standing in the snow. “I wish you a happy New Year,” says Edward happily. The man shakes his head. Edward stops and asks, “You are not American?” The man again shakes his head, but he points to his mouth, and to the children, as if to say, “These little ones have got nothing to eat for a long time.” Edward knows they are hungry. He takes out the dollars and gives them to the family. Their eyes light up with gratitude. They say something in their language that Edward doesn’t know, but he thinks they say, “We thank you so much, and we will always remember you.” When Edward comes home, his father asks what books he gets. “I give the money to a hungry family,” says he, “I think I can wait for my books till next New Year.” “My boy,” says his father, “I can give you another ten to buy the books for what you do today. Always be ready to help others, and every year of your life will be a HAPPY NEW YEAR!” 23. Edward meets a family with ________ children in front of the bookshop. A. three B. four C. five D. six 24. The underlined word “gratitude” means to say ________. A. thanks B. sorry C. welcome D. goodbye 25. From the passage, we know ________. A. Edward gives the hungry family food to help them. B. Edward’s father wants his son to help more people. C. Edward buys books before he helps the hungry family. D. Edward’s father buys the books for his son the next New Year. 26. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? ________ A. A Hungry Family B. A Lucky Father C. Some New Books D. A Happy New Year C ①Most tourists don’t go to Candeal, a small city in the east of Brazil (巴西). But if they’re interested in music, maybe they should. ②Carlinhos Brown was a musician who grew up in Candeal. He started a pop group Timbalada in the 1990s. The group had more than a hundred musicians and singers, and most of them were young children from Candeal. They had eight albums (专辑) and toured in different countries. ③Forty years ago, Candeal was a very poor place. Carlinhos wanted to do something for the children, so he opened a music school. Hundreds of children between five and twelve years old learnt to play music there. ④They started by playing music on bottles and boxes Then they went on to other instruments (乐器). Many of the students at the school become very successful musicians now. ⑤The school began to teach young musicians in 1994, and it was for free (免费). “My musical work started here as a student with Mr. Brown,” said Jair Rezende. “I lost both my parents as a boy and he did so much for me like a second father of mine.” ⑥Jair is a teacher himself and he works at the music school for many years. “We’re helping the children to stay away from danger and to do good jobs at school,” he said. ⑦Now the school is working together with the government (政府) to make Candeal a better place. “What’s the secret of Candeal?” Carlinhos said, “It’s love.” 27. Paragraph ② wants to tell us ________. A. the city of Candeal B. the life of children in Candeal C. the pop group Timbalada D. the famous musicians in Brazil 28. About the music school, which one is true? A. It helps children return to school. B. It teaches children school subjects. C. Children learn to play instruments in it. D. Children between the ages of 6 and 14 can go to it. 29. How is Carlinhos Brown in Jair’s eyes? A. Polite. B. Helpful. C. Famous. D. Brave. 30. The passage wants to tell us ________. A. a small city in the east of Brazil B. love helps children learn C. musicians can build schools together D. how to start a music school 第II卷（非选择题） 四、任务型阅读-多任务混合（本大题共1小题, 共10. 0分） Mary is kind and always thinks for others, and she lives alone in a big house. So there are often thieves (小偷) coming to her house. But the thieves only take some silver bowls (银碗) away every time. She thinks the thieves may be some children. So she doesn’t call the police. She doesn’t hide (隐藏) the silver bowls, either. She is afraid that the children will take other things away. Then she decides to communicate (沟通) with the children. One day before she goes out, she leaves a note (纸条) for them. It says, “Dear sir, I give almost all my silver bowls to you. They are from my parents, I’m eighty and I can never get presents from them. So please leave the last one for me. Here is ten dollars for you.” When she comes back, she finds the children only take away the money. She also gets the note which says, “Dear lady, thank you. You are very kind. We won’t come to your house any more.” 31. How old is the woman? _____________________________________ 32. Mary doesn’t call the police because _____________________________________ 33. The underlined word “them” refers to _____________________________________ 34. What does Mary leave for the children? _____________________________________ 35. What do you think of Mary? _____________________________________ 五、选词填空-短文（本大题共1小题, 共10. 0分） he; one; become; interesting; be born Eight-year-old Danyal is a Syrian (叙利亚的) boy. But he ____36____ and growing up in Ningbo, China. Now he is studying in Daqi Boping Primary School. He goes to school with other Chinese students. He speaks Chinese well. His parents teach ____37____ Arabic (阿拉伯语) and English at home. So he can speak three languages. In 2012, Hasan Nael, Danyal’s father came to China for the ____38____ time by himself. Danyal’s mother Alshaer Yara and Nae came to Ningbo to study Chinese in 2015. They loved the welcoming environment (环境) and lovely people there. So they decided to stay in the city. As Danyal is a kid coming from another country, his teachers care about him and give him much love. “Danyal is a lucky boy. If he were in Syria, he would be an ordinary (普通的) kid,” Nael says. “But here in China he is popular—many people like him and say he is lovely and cute. They like to take pictures of him, and it makes him very happy.” Danyal loves Chinese food and his ____39____ school life. Danyal says, “Miss Yu teaches us new words. By learning new Chinese words, I ____40____ a writer in the future. I also like math classes because I learn about things I’m interested in.” 六、单句语法填空（本大题共5小题, 共5. 0分） 41. Most students enjoy ________ to the English songs in my English class. (listen) 42. The people in Dalian are very kind and ________. (friend) 43. China ________________ (win) 15 medals in the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games. 44. Henry travelled ________ of kilometers to see his old friend. (thousand) 45. —Could you tell me how ________ to the stadium? (get) —Certainly. Please take the Bus No. 2. 七、句型转换（本大题共5小题, 共10. 0分） 46. Mike is in front of me and Jim is behind me. (改为同义句) I am ________ Mike ________ Jim. 47. Will people do many things on the Internet? (做肯定回答) Yes, ________ ________. 48. My friend bought bread for me. （改为否定句） My friend ________ ________ bread for me. 49. Mr. Black went to the square on foot. （对划线部分提问） ________ ________ Mr Black go to the square? 50. They are really nice people.（改为感叹句） ________ people they are! 八、完成句子（本大题共3小题, 共6. 0分） 51. 莎士比亚不仅作家，还是演员。 Shakespeare __________________. 52. 我每天花一个小时做家庭作业。 It ________ my homework every day. 53. 我相信你们的梦想未来会实现！ I’m sure ________________ in the future! 九、句子翻译（本大题共1小题, 共2. 0分） 54. 我们期待着下次见到你。 __________________________________ 十、书面表达（本大题共1小题, 共15. 0分） 55. 八年级即将到来，你一定对新学年的学习和生活充满了期待。请你以“My Plans for the New Term”为题，根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文投稿校刊英文专栏。 内容要点： 1. 学习计划； 2. 运动计划； 3. …… 写作要求： 1. 中心突出，语义连贯，层次清晰，书写规范； 2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名； 3. 80 词左右（短文开头已给出, 不计入总词数） My Plans for the New Term The new term is coming. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$