专题08 并列连词和状语从句 -【好题汇编】三年（2022-2024）高考英语真题分类汇编（全国通用）

专题08 并列连词和状语从句 年份 卷别 并列连词 三年（12考） 状语从句 三年（2考） 命题趋势 2024 新高考I卷 分析近年高考真题可知，高考对并列连词和从属连词的考查更侧重一下几点： 1. 对具体语境的理解。 2. 涉及关联词组如not only...but.., both...and..., not...but..., whether...or等。 3. 状语从句的省略用法。 句子结构复杂，句子较长较难分析成为命题的趋势和热点。 新高考II卷 and 全国甲卷 but-and 2023 新高考I卷 or 新高考II卷 and 全国甲卷 or→and 全国乙卷 but; or → and 浙江卷1月 and 2022 新高考I卷 and 新高考II卷 and 全国甲卷 too改为so 全国乙卷 and 浙江卷6月 and 天津卷 Although 考点01 并列连词 1.（2024·浙江·1月·语法填空） Either your shopping is then too heavy to carry home ________ you can’t use what you’ve bought while it’s still fresh. 【答案】or 【解析】考查固定句式。句意：要么你买的东西太重，搬不回家，要么你买的东西还新鲜，就不能用了。either...or...意为“要么……要么……”，为固定句式，所以此处应用连词or。故填or。 2.（2024·新高考II卷·语法填空）Recalliing watching a Chinese opera version of Shakespeare’s play Richard III in Shanghai and meeting Chinese actors who came to Stratford a few years ago to perform parts of The Peony Pavilion, Edmondson said, “It was very exciting to hear the Chinese language ________ see how Tang’s play was being performed.” 【答案】and 【解析】考查连词。句意：回忆起几年前在上海观看莎士比亚戏剧《理查三世》的中国版，并遇见前来斯特拉特福德表演《牡丹亭》部分片段的中国演员时，Edmondson说：“听到中文，看到汤显祖的戏剧是如何被表演的，非常激动人心。”空前“hear the Chinese language”和空后“see how Tang’s play was being performed”为并列结构，用and连接。故填and。 3.（2024年全国甲卷改错）Last week, I saw a program about Chongqing hotpot on TV. I was curious but planned a special one-day trip there with a friend of mine. 【答案】but→and 【解析】考查连词。句意：我很好奇，和我的一个朋友计划了一个特别的一日游。前后句之间为顺承关系，所以用并列连词and。故将but改成and。 4.（2023·新高考I卷·语法填空）To eat one, you have to decide whether to bite a small hole in it first, releasing the stream and risking a spill (溢出), ________ to put the whole dumpling in your mouth, letting the hot soup explode on your tongue. 【答案】 or 【解析】考查连词。句意：吃小笼包的时候，你必须要决定是先咬一个小口流出汤汁，还是把整个小笼包放进嘴里，让热汤在舌头上爆炸。whether...or... “是……还是……”，固定搭配，根据句意，故填or。 5.（2023·新高考II卷·语法填空）It’s been an honor to watch the panda programme develop ________ to see the pandas settle into their new home. 【答案】 and 【解析】考查连词。句意：我很荣幸能看到熊猫项目的发展，看到熊猫们在新家安顿下来。分析句子结构可知，“to watch the panda programme develop”和“to see the pandas settle into their new home”两者是并列关系，应该用and连接。故填and。 6.（2023·浙江卷1月·语法填空）During China’s dynastic period, emperors planned the city of Beijing __ arranged the residential areas according to social classes. 【答案】and 【解析】考查连词。句意：在中国的朝代时期，皇帝规划北京城并根据社会阶层安排居住区。分析句子结构可知，planned和arranged是并列的谓语动词，表示并列关系应用连词and连接。故填and。 7.（2023·全国甲卷·改错） Miss Zhao told us the names of the insects or described their living habits. 【答案】or→and 【解析】考查连词。句意：赵老师给我们讲了昆虫的名字，并描述了它们的生活习性。此处前后文为并列关系，应用连词and。故or改为and。 8.（2023年全国乙卷·语法填空）It is a distinct visual contrast (反差) that shouldn’t work, ________ somehow these two very different worlds make a good combination. 【答案】but 【解析】考查连词。句意：但不知何故，这两个截然不同的世界却很好地结合在了一起。空前“It is a distinct visual contrast (反差) that shouldn’t work,”和空后“somehow these two very different worlds make a good combination.”之间存在转折关系，用but。故填but。 9.（2023·全国乙卷·改错）She put the new color on her hair or sat still for 30 minutes, just as the directions said. 【答案】 or → and 【解析】考查连词。句意：她把头发染成新的颜色，静静地坐了30分钟，就像说明书上说的那样。此处是并列顺承关系，不存在选择关系。故or改为and。 10.（2022·全国乙卷·语法填空） The “First International Tea Day Tea Road Cooperative Initiative” issued(发布) at the ceremony calls for people working in the tea industry to come together to promote international cooperation ______ cultural exchanges. 【答案】and 【解析】考查连词。句意：仪式上发布的“首个国际茶日万里茶道合作倡议”呼吁茶业人士团结起来，促进国际合作和文化交流。名词international cooperation和cultural exchanges为并列成分，作动词promote的宾语，应用and连接。故填and。 11.（2022·全国乙卷·语法填空）The “First International Tea Day Tea Road Cooperative Initiative” issued (发布) at the ceremony calls for people working in the tea industry to come together to promote international cooperation ______ cultural exchanges. 【答案】and 【解析】考查连词。句意：仪式上发布的“首个国际茶日万里茶道合作倡议”呼吁茶业人士团结起来，促进国际合作和文化交流。分析句式结构可知,名词international cooperation和cultural exchanges为并列成分，作动词promote的宾语。故填and。 12.（2022·新高考I卷·语法填空）...After a three-year pilot period, the GPNP will be officially set up next year. The GPNP is designed to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity and integrity (完整性) of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones, ______ leaving behind precious natural assets(资产)for future generations”. 【答案】and 【解析】考查连词。句意。经过三年的试点，GPNP将于明年正式成立。GPNP旨在体现“保护自然生态系统的真实性和完整性，保护生物多样性，保护生态缓冲区，留下宝贵的自然资产或子孙后代”的指导原则。设空处无提示词，且前后为并列关系，应用and，连接三个指导原则 “protecting..., preserving ..., and leaving ...”。故填and。 13.（2022·新高考II卷·语法填空） He hung on for a few minutes ________ screamed for his father, but his father didn't hear him. 【答案】and 【解析】考查连词。句意：他坚持了几分钟，尖叫喊着他的父亲，但他的父亲没有听到他。根据句子结构，设空处应该填写连词，连接hung和screamed两个动作。根据句意，此处表示并列关系。故填and。 14.（2022·全国甲卷·改错）The disagreement was too sharp that neither he nor I knew how to settle it. 【答案】too改为so 【解析】考查状语从句。句意：这分歧如此尖锐，以至于他和我都不知道如何解决它。固定句型so…that…译为“如此……以至于……”引导结果状语从句。故将too改为so。 15.（2022·浙江卷6月语法填空）"The feeling of being able to see it _________ to form my opinion is like breaking down another wall as a blind person. 【答案】and 【解析】考查连词。句意：能够看到它并形成我的观点的感觉就像盲人推倒了另一堵墙。根据句意可知，前后为并列关系，所以用and来连接。故填and。 考点02 状语从句 1.（2022·天津卷单项选择）________ gardening may be hard physical work, those who love it find it very relaxing mentally. A. Although B. Once C. Since D. Unless 【答案】A 【解析】考查让步状语从句。句意：虽然园艺有可能是艰难的体力工作，但是对于那些热爱园艺的人来讲，它却是脑力上的放松。A. Although尽管；B. Once一……就……；C. Since自从；D. Unless除非。由语意可知，“园艺是项艰难的体力工作”与“对于热爱园艺的人而言，园艺工作是脑力上的放松”之间是让步关系，所以此处应用连词although表让步。故选A项。 2.（2022·天津卷·单项选择）________ gardening may be hard physical work, those who love it find it very relaxing mentally. A. Although B. Once C. Since D. Unless 【答案】A 【解析】考查让步状语从句。句意：虽然园艺有可能是艰难的体力工作，但是对于那些热爱园艺的人来讲，它却是脑力上的放松。A. Although尽管；B. Once一……就……；C. Since自从；D. Unless除非。由语意可知，“园艺是项艰难的体力工作”与“对于热爱园艺的人而言，园艺工作是脑力上的放松”之间是让步关系，所以此处应用连词although表让步。故选A项。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题08 并列连词和状语从句 年份 卷别 并列连词 三年（12考） 状语从句 三年（2考） 命题趋势 2024 新高考I卷 分析近年高考真题可知，高考对并列连词和从属连词的考查更侧重一下几点： 1. 对具体语境的理解。 2. 涉及关联词组如not only...but.., both...and..., not...but..., whether...or等。 3. 状语从句的省略用法。 句子结构复杂，句子较长较难分析成为命题的趋势和热点。 新高考II卷 and 全国甲卷 but-and 2023 新高考I卷 or 新高考II卷 and 全国甲卷 or→and 全国乙卷 but; or → and 浙江卷1月 and 2022 新高考I卷 and 新高考II卷 and 全国甲卷 too改为so 全国乙卷 and 浙江卷6月 and 天津卷 Although 考点01 并列连词 1.（2024·浙江·1月·语法填空） Either your shopping is then too heavy to carry home ________ you can’t use what you’ve bought while it’s still fresh. 2.（2024·新高考II卷·语法填空）Recalliing watching a Chinese opera version of Shakespeare’s play Richard III in Shanghai and meeting Chinese actors who came to Stratford a few years ago to perform parts of The Peony Pavilion, Edmondson said, “It was very exciting to hear the Chinese language ________ see how Tang’s play was being performed.” 3.（2024年全国甲卷改错）Last week, I saw a program about Chongqing hotpot on TV. I was curious but planned a special one-day trip there with a friend of mine. 4.（2023·新高考I卷·语法填空）To eat one, you have to decide whether to bite a small hole in it first, releasing the stream and risking a spill (溢出), ________ to put the whole dumpling in your mouth, letting the hot soup explode on your tongue. 5.（2023·新高考II卷·语法填空）It’s been an honor to watch the panda programme develop ________ to see the pandas settle into their new home. 6.（2023·浙江卷1月·语法填空）During China’s dynastic period, emperors planned the city of Beijing __ arranged the residential areas according to social classes. 7.（2023·全国甲卷·改错） Miss Zhao told us the names of the insects or described their living habits. 8.（2023年全国乙卷·语法填空）It is a distinct visual contrast (反差) that shouldn’t work, ________ somehow these two very different worlds make a good combination. 9.（2023·全国乙卷·改错）She put the new color on her hair or sat still for 30 minutes, just as the directions said. 10.（2022·全国乙卷·语法填空） The “First International Tea Day Tea Road Cooperative Initiative” issued(发布) at the ceremony calls for people working in the tea industry to come together to promote international cooperation ______ cultural exchanges. 11.（2022·全国乙卷·语法填空）The “First International Tea Day Tea Road Cooperative Initiative” issued (发布) at the ceremony calls for people working in the tea industry to come together to promote international cooperation ______ cultural exchanges. 12.（2022·新高考I卷·语法填空）...After a three-year pilot period, the GPNP will be officially set up next year. The GPNP is designed to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity and integrity (完整性) of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones, ______ leaving behind precious natural assets(资产)for future generations”. 13.（2022·新高考II卷·语法填空） He hung on for a few minutes ________ screamed for his father, but his father didn't hear him. 14.（2022·全国甲卷·改错）The disagreement was too sharp that neither he nor I knew how to settle it. 15.（2022·浙江卷6月语法填空）"The feeling of being able to see it _________ to form my opinion is like breaking down another wall as a blind person. 考点02 状语从句 1.（2022·天津卷单项选择）________ gardening may be hard physical work, those who love it find it very relaxing mentally. A. Although B. Once C. Since D. Unless 2.（2022·天津卷·单项选择）________ gardening may be hard physical work, those who love it find it very relaxing mentally. A. Although B. Once C. Since D. Unless 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$