精品解析：湖南省长沙市宁乡市2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题

湖南省长沙市宁乡市2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末 英语试题 一、听下面 5 段对话。每段对 话后有 一个小题， 从题中所 给的A、B、C 三个选项中选 出最佳选项。（ 共 5 小题； 每小题 1 分， 满分 5 分） 1. What is Li Xia doing? A. Running. B. Reading. C. Writing. 2. How much did Scott pay for his jeans? A. 47 yuan. B. 417 yuan. C. 470 yuan. 3. What color is Vincent’s hair? A. Blonde. B. Brown. C. Black. 4. When did the girl go to bed last night? A At 9:30 p. m. B. At 10:30 p. m. C. At 11:30 p. m. 5. Who is Daisy going to the cinema with tomorrow? A. Alex. B. Her uncle. C. Her mom. 二、听下面 6 段对话或独 白。 每段对话或独白后有 2-3 个小题， 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选 出最佳 选项。（ 共 15 小题； 每小题 1 分， 满分 15 分） 听材料，回答问题。 6. What did Lily do in the countryside in the afternoon? A. She drove around. B. She picked some fruit. C. She played games. 7. How long does it take to get to the countryside by fast train? A. About 50 minutes. B. About one and a half hours. C. About two hours. 听材料，回答问题。 8. Where was Joy yesterday morning? A. At the cinema. B. At the museum. C. At home. 9. What day was it yesterday? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. 听材料，回答问题。 10. How far is the bookstore? A. About 1 kilometer. B. About 3 kilometers. C. About 6 kilometers. 11. How can the man get to the bus stop? A. Go along Tree Road and tum left. B. Go along King Street and tum right. C. Go along King Road and tum left. 听材料，回答问题。 12. Whose birthday is it today? A. Ben’s mother. B. Ben’s father. C. Ben. 13. What is Mr. Liu doing? A. Exercising. B. Cooking dinner. C. Reading. 14. How’s the weather in Boston? A. It’s cool and windy. B. It’s rainy and cold. C. It’s sunny but cold. 听材料，回答问题。 15. What is Tracy good at? A. Playing the piano. B. Playing badminton. C. Drawing pictures. 16. How was the weather last Sunday? A. It was sunny. B. It was rainy. C. It was windy. 17. When did Dean arrive home? A. At 3:30 p. m. B. At 6:00 p. m. C. At 6:30 p. m. 听材料，回答问题。 18. How long did Kate listen to music yesterday morning? A. For 30 minutes. B. For 40 minutes. C. For 60 minutes. 19. What did Kate have for lunch? A. Rice. B. Noodles. C. Dumplings. 20. How much was the dress? A. 20 dollars. B. 40 dollars. C. 50 dollars. 三、阅读理解（ 共 15 小题； 每小题 2 分， 满分 30 分） A 1. Where is the post office? A. It’s on Wenhua Road. B. It’s next to the bank. C. It’s across from the hospital. 2. How can Jenny get to the bank? A. Go along Wenhe Road and then turn left at the first crossing. B. Go along Wenhua Road and then turn left at the first crossing. C. Go along Wenhe Road and then turn right at the first crossing. 【答案】1. C 2. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三条街道以及街道上的一些地点。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片可知邮局在医院的对面。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片可知珍妮沿着文和路走，然后第一个十字路口左转，可以到达银行。故选A。 B Weather forecast this week in London (July 19th to July 23rd) 19 Today 20 Tomorrow 21 Wed. 22 Thur. 23 Fri. 3. What day is it today? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. 4. What will the weather be like the day after tomorrow in London? A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. 5. Which of the following is right? A. The weather will be fine everyday this week. B. It will be sunny on Thursday. C. It will be rainy on July 23rd. 【答案】3. A 4. B 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则有关伦敦5天的天气预报。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据表格第一列信息“19 Today”和第三列信息“21 Wed.”可知，21日是星期三，所以19号是星期一。故选A。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第一栏“19 Today”可知，后天应是21日，再结合表格第三列可知21日是晴天。故选B。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格最后一列“23 Fri.”可知，23日会下雨。故选C。 C My name is Molly. I work in a library. Here are the rules of the library. ●Don’t bring any bags into the reading room. ●Don’t eat in the reading room. ●Keep quiet in the library. Don’t answer the phone in the reading room. ●You can borrow (借) three books at one time and you can keep them for one month. ●You should keep the books clean. ●If you lose the books, you must pay for them. My name is Amy. I am a student. Here are the rules in my school. ●Don’t be late for class. ●Don’t eat in class. ●Don’t fight. ●Don’t run in the hallways. ●Wear the school uniforms on school days. 6. If Leo goes to the library, he can ________. A. eat apples in the reading room B. borrow three books at one time C. answer the phone in the reading room 7. If Jack borrows some books from the library, he can keep them for ________. A. a week B. a month C. five days 8. The underlined words “pay for” mean “________” in Chinese. A. 归还 B. 出售 C. 赔偿 9. Amy tells us ________ rules in her school. A. three B. four C. five 10. Amy must wear the school uniforms on ________. A. Tuesday B. Saturday C. Sunday 【答案】6. B 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。Molly介绍了图书馆的规定；Amy介绍了学校的规定。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can borrow three books at one time and you can keep them for one month.”可知，一次借三本书。故选B。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“you can keep them for one month.”可知，可以保存一个月。故选B。 【8题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“If you lose the books”可知，书丢了要赔偿。故选C。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“●Don’t be late for class.●Don’t eat in class.●Don’t fight.●Don’t run in the hallways.●Wear the school uniforms on school days.”可知，Amy介绍了五条学校的规定。故选C。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Wear the school uniforms on school days.”可知，在校必须穿校服。故选A。 D Hello, I’m Linda. What are you going to do for your next term? These are answers from my three best friends. Alice: I’m going to work hard and get the best score (分数). I want to learn to play the piano. And I’m going to make more new friends at school. Can you be my friends? Bob: I’m going to join the Football Club in my school next term. I’m going to play more sports because it’s good for my health. I want to be a doctor just like my father. Amy: I’m going to learn to dance. My parents are very busy every day. I’m going to help them with housework at weekends. And I’m going to read some famous books at home. 11. What is Bob going to do next term? A. Learn to play basketball. B. Make more friends. C. Play more sports. 12. Who wants to learn to dance? A. Amy. B. Bob. C. Alice. 13. What is Bob’s father’s job? A. B. C. 14. Which of the following is right? A. Alice is going to join the Football Club. B. Amy wants to help her parents with housework at weekends. C. Alice, Bob and Amy are Linda’s classmates. 15 This passage is about ________. A. travel plans B. term plans C. jobs 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要写了Linda的三个好朋友Alice、Bob和Amy分别计划下个学期要做的事情。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m going to play more sports because it’s good for my health. ”可知Bob下学期打算多做运动。故选C。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Amy: I’m going to learn to dance.”可知Amy打算学跳舞。故选A。 13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I want to be a doctor just like my father.”可知Bob的爸爸是医生，如选项A中图片所示。故选A。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m going to help them with housework at weekends.”可知Amy打算在周末帮助父母做家务。故选B。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“What are you going to do for your next term? These are answers from my three best friends.”可知本文主要讲述Linda的三个好朋友下学期的计划，因而这篇文章主要关于学期计划。故选B。 四、任务型阅读（共 5 小题； 每小题 2 分， 满分 10 分） Dear Jill, How is it going? It’s Sunday today. I’m free at home. ____16____ Beijing is different from London. ____17____ But here people drive on the right side. Most people go to work by bus or by bike. The rush hours (高峰时间) are from seven to nine in the morning and from five to seven in the afternoon. ____18____ They usually begin to work at eight in the morning, and rest on Saturday and Sunday. I have Chinese classes every morning from Monday to Friday. ____19____ We’re all working hard and friendly. ____20____ We also help them a lot with their English. We’re getting along very well. That’s all for today. Please write to me soon. Yours, Tina A. People in China work around eight hours a day, five days a week. B. The Chinese students are ready to help with our Chinese. C. I’m writing to tell you something about life in Beijing. D. In our country, we drive on the left side of the road. E. The students in our class are from many countries. 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. A 19. E 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文为Tina写信告诉Jill北京和伦敦不同的一封信。 16题详解】 根据后文的描述，可知作者是在介绍自己的生活，选项C“我写信是告诉你一些关于北京的生活。”符合，故选C。 【17题详解】 根据“But here people drive on the right side.”可知此处在讲述开车的一些规则的不同，选项D“在我们国家，我们在路的左边开车。”符合，故选D。 【18题详解】 根据“They usually begin to work at eight in the morning, and rest on Saturday and Sunday.”可知此处在谈论工作时间，选项A“中国的人们一周工作五天，每天工作八个小时左右。”符合，故选A。 【19题详解】 根据“We’re all working hard and friendly.”可知此空应指明we指代的对象，选项E“我们班的学生来自许多国家。”符合，故选E。 【20题详解】 根据“We also help them a lot with their English.”可知此处在讲我们也会帮助他们英语，因此此空会说明他们帮助我们中文，选项B“中国学生愿意帮助我们学习汉语。”符合，故选B。 五、阅读表达（共 5 小题； 每小题 2 分， 满分 10 分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 A plant makes its own food in its leaves. Water comes to the leaves through the roots (根). Air gets into the leaves through very small holes (孔). The green colouring (叶绿体) in the leaves uses the water and air to make the food for the plant. It also needs sunshine because a plant can make food only when the sun is shinning. Animals and people could not live without green plants. They both eat plants. People and some animals also eat the meat of some animals and these animals eat plants. 21. Where does a plant make its own food? ___________________ 22. How does the air get in the leaves? ___________________ 23. Why does the plant need sunshine? ___________________ 24. Can animals live without green plants? ___________________ 25. According to the passage, what do people eat? ___________________ 【答案】21. In the leaves. 22. Through very small holes. 23. Because the plant can make food only when the sun is shining. 24. No, they can’t. 25. People eat plants and meat. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了植物, 动物和人类的食物。 21题详解】 根据“A plant makes its own food in its leaves.”可知在叶子里制造自己的食物。故填In the leaves. 【22题详解】 根据“Air gets into the leaves through very small holes (孔).”可知空气通过非常小的孔进入树叶。故填Through very small holes. 【23题详解】 根据“It also needs sunshine because a plant can make food only when the sun is shinning.”可知因为植物只有在阳光明媚的时候才能制造食物。故填Because the plant can make food only when the sun is shining. 【24题详解】 根据“Animals and people could not live without green plants.”可知动物离开植物不能生存。故填No, they can’t. 【25题详解】 根据“Animals and people could not live without green plants. They both eat plants. People and some animals also eat the meat of some animals and these animals eat plants.”可知人们吃动物和植物。故填People eat plants and meat. 六、完形填空（ 共 10 小题； 每小题 1. 5 分， 满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。 Different (不同的) students have different ways to go to school. Some ride their ____26____ to school. Some go to school by bus. Some ____27____ the subway to school. Some walk to school ____28____ their homes are not far from school. Liangliang is an 11-year-old boy. He ____29____ in a small village in China. He goes to school from Monday to Friday. There is a very big ____30____ between his school and the village. There is no bridge on the river. The river runs quickly, so he can’t go to school ____31____ boat. So it is very ____32____ for him to get to school. ____33____ does he go to school every school day then? He goes on a ropeway to ____34____ the river to school. Many of the students and villagers never leave their village. Their _____35_____ is to have a bridge. Can it come true? 26. A. cars B. bikes C. trains 27. A. by B. drive C. take 28. A. so B. because C. but 29. A. teaches B. lives C. works 30. A. river B. store C. shop 31. A. in B. on C. by 32. A. difficult B. relaxing C. easy 33. A. When B. Where C. How 34. A. swim B. cross C. walk 35. A. job B. question C. dream 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. A 31. C 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了亮亮所在的村庄和学校之间有一条大河，河上没有桥，河水湍急，无法坐船。他每天乘坐溜索上学。他所在村庄的很多学生从来没有离开过村庄，他们的梦想是有一座桥。 【26题详解】 句意：有些学生骑自行车去上学。 cars汽车；bikes自行车；trains火车。ride bikes“骑自行车”，固定搭配。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：有些学生乘地铁去学校。 by通过；drive驾驶；take拿走。by subway=take the subway“乘坐地铁”，故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：有些学生走路上学，因为他们的家离学校不远。 so所以；because因为；but但是。结合句意，有些学生走路上学的原因是他们的家离学校不远，因此用连词because引导原因状语从句，故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：他住在中国的一个小村庄。 teaches教授；lives居住；works工作。live in“住在”，固定搭配。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：在他的学校和村庄之间有一条大河。 river河流；store商店；shop商店。根据“There is no bridge on the river.”可知，此处表示有一条大河，故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：河水流得很快，所以他不能坐船去上学。 in在……里；on在……上面；by通过。by boat“坐船”，固定搭配。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：所以对他来说到达学校是非常困难的。 difficult困难的；relaxing令人放松的；easy容易的。根据前文的“There is no bridge on the river. The river runs quickly, so he can’t go to school... boat.”可知，河上没有桥，河水流得很快，不能坐船去上学，因此他很难去上学，故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：那么他每天如何去上学。 When何时；Where哪里；How如何。根据“He goes on a ropeway to...the river to school.”可知，此处询问他上学的方式，故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：他乘溜索过河去上学。 swim游泳；cross穿过；walk散步。cross the river“过河”，故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：他们的梦想是有一座桥。 job工作；question问题；dream梦想。根据“Can it come true?”可知，要实现的是梦想，故选C。 七、语法填空（共 10 小题； 每小题 1 分， 满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In many ____36____ (country) people have birthday cakes with candles. The number of candles ____37____ (be) the person’s age. If it is a child’s ____38____ (eight) birthday, there will be eight candles on the cake. The birthday person must make ____39____ wish and blow out the candles. If he or she ____40____ (blow) out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true. ____41____ the UK, people sometimes eat the candy, they will be ____42____ (luck). In China, it ____43____ (get) popular to have cake on his or her birthday. But many people still eat very long noodles for ____44____ (they) birthday. They never cut up the noodles ____45____ the long noodles are a symbol of long life. In some places, Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthday. They are a symbol of life and good luck. 【答案】36. countries 37. is 38. eighth 39. a 40. blows 41. In 42. lucky 43. gets 44. their 45. because 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在许多国家包括中国，人们过生日的情况。 【36题详解】 句意：在许多国家，人们生日蛋糕都有蜡烛。空前是many，因此country“国家”需要用复数形式。故填countries。 【37题详解】 句意：蜡烛的数量是一个人的年龄。the number of+复数名词作主语，谓语动词用单数，故填is。 【38题详解】 句意：如果是一个孩子的八岁生日，蛋糕上就会有八根蜡烛。此空需用序数词eighth“第八”，修饰空后的名词birthday，表示“八岁生日”。故填eighth。 【39题详解】 句意：过生日的人必须许个愿，吹灭蜡烛。make a wish“许愿”，故填a。 【40题详解】 句意：如果他或她一次吹灭所有的蜡烛，愿望就会实现。if引导的条件状语从句，满足“主将从现”，此空用一般现在时，主语是he or she，谓语动词blow“吹”用三单形式。故填blows。 【41题详解】 句意：在英国，人们有时会吃糖果，他们会是幸运的。国家前用介词in表示“在”，故填In。 【42题详解】 句意：在英国，人们有时会吃糖果，他们会是幸运的。此空需用lucky“幸运的”，形容词作表语，故填lucky。 【43题详解】 句意：在中国，在他或她的生日那天吃蛋糕很流行。本文的时态为一般现在时，此空主语是it，谓语动词get用三单形式，故填gets。 【44题详解】 句意：但是很多人仍然在过生日时吃很长的面条。此空需用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”，修饰空后的名词birthday。故填their。 【45题详解】 句意：他们从来不切面条，长面是长寿的象征。前后表示因果关系，because“因为”，故填because。 八、阅读下面的短文， 将划线部分译成英文或中文。（共 5 小题； 每小题 2 分， 满分 10 分） 阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。 There is a new student in our class. Her name is Sophia. She is thirteen years old this year.1. 她中等身高。 Her face is red and round like an apple.2. She has a small mouth, but her eyes are very big. She is thin with long black hair.3. And she looks very beautiful. Her favorite color is red. And she often wears a red sweater.4. She gets up very early every morning, so she is never late for school. She is good at playing the piano. And she often plays it for us.5. 但是她非常害羞. So she doesn’t often talk to others. 46. ____________________ 47. ____________________ 48. ____________________ 49. ____________________ 50. ____________________ 【答案】46. She is of medium height. 47. 她有一张小嘴，但她的眼睛很大。 48. 并且她看起来很漂亮。 49. 她每天早上起得很早。 50. But she is very shy. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍作者班的一个新学生的信息。 【46题详解】 她：she；中等身高：of medium height；句子应用一般现在时，be动词应用is，句首开头字母大写。故填She is of medium height. 【47题详解】 She：她；have有，句子是一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，此处应用has；a small mouth一张小嘴，作宾语；but：但是； her eyes：她的眼睛；are：是；very big：很大。故填：她有一张小嘴，但她的眼睛很大。 【48题详解】 And：并且；She：她；looks：看起来；very beautiful很漂亮。故填：并且她看起来很漂亮。 【49题详解】 She：她 ；gets up very early：起床很早；every morning：每天早上。故填：她每天早上起得很早。 【50题详解】 但是：but；她：she； 非常害羞：very shy；句子是一般现在时，be动词应用is，句首开头字母大写。故填But she is very shy. 九、写作（满分 15 分） 51. 根据汉语提示及要求，用英语写一篇短文。 提示： 1. 我的好朋友王聪，在长沙上学。她的家距离学校约2公里，她通常骑自行车去上学，大约用 15 分钟。但下雨天她乘出租车，大约 4 分钟。她的父母在离家5公里的一家医院工作，每天开车去上班，他们工作都很努力。 2. 仿照上面内容说说你自己的情况，不能出现真实的学校名和姓名。 要求： (1) 条理清楚，意思连贯，语旬通顺，标点正确； (2) 词数不少于70 。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My name is Bob. I am studying in Beijing. My home is about 4 kilometers away from the school. I usually take the bus to school. It will take 15 minutes. But on rainy days, I take a taxi for about 4 minutes. My parents work at a hospital ten kilometers away from home. They drive to work every day and work very hard. They love me, and I also love them. I have a happy family. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的学习地点和家的位置； 第二步，介绍自己的上学方式； 第三步，介绍父母的工作地点和上班方式。 [亮点词汇] ①away from远离 ②on rainy days在下雨天 ③take a taxi乘出租车 [高分句型] They love me, and I also love them.（and连接并列句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 湖南省长沙市宁乡市2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末 英语试题 一、听下面 5 段对话。每段对 话后有 一个小题， 从题中所 给的A、B、C 三个选项中选 出最佳选项。（ 共 5 小题； 每小题 1 分， 满分 5 分） 1. What is Li Xia doing? A. Running. B. Reading. C. Writing. 2. How much did Scott pay for his jeans? A. 47 yuan. B. 417 yuan. C. 470 yuan. 3. What color is Vincent’s hair? A. Blonde. B. Brown. C. Black. 4. When did the girl go to bed last night? A. At 9:30 p. m. B. At 10:30 p. m. C. At 11:30 p. m. 5. Who is Daisy going to the cinema with tomorrow? A. Alex. B. Her uncle. C. Her mom. 二、听下面 6 段对话或独 白。 每段对话或独白后有 2-3 个小题， 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选 出最佳 选项。（ 共 15 小题； 每小题 1 分， 满分 15 分） 听材料，回答问题。 6 What did Lily do in the countryside in the afternoon? A. She drove around. B. She picked some fruit. C. She played games. 7. How long does it take to get to the countryside by fast train? A. About 50 minutes. B. About one and a half hours. C. About two hours. 听材料，回答问题。 8. Where was Joy yesterday morning? A. At the cinema. B. At the museum. C. At home. 9. What day was it yesterday? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. 听材料，回答问题。 10 How far is the bookstore? A. About 1 kilometer. B. About 3 kilometers. C. About 6 kilometers. 11. How can the man get to the bus stop? A. Go along Tree Road and tum left. B. Go along King Street and tum right. C. Go along King Road and tum left. 听材料，回答问题。 12. Whose birthday is it today? A. Ben’s mother. B. Ben’s father. C. Ben. 13. What is Mr. Liu doing? A. Exercising. B. Cooking dinner. C. Reading. 14. How’s the weather in Boston? A. It’s cool and windy. B. It’s rainy and cold. C. It’s sunny but cold. 听材料，回答问题。 15. What is Tracy good at? A. Playing the piano. B. Playing badminton. C. Drawing pictures. 16. How was the weather last Sunday? A. It was sunny. B. It was rainy. C. It was windy. 17. When did Dean arrive home? A. At 3:30 p. m. B. At 6:00 p. m. C. At 6:30 p. m. 听材料，回答问题。 18. How long did Kate listen to music yesterday morning? A. For 30 minutes. B. For 40 minutes. C. For 60 minutes. 19. What did Kate have for lunch? A. Rice. B. Noodles. C. Dumplings. 20. How much was the dress? A. 20 dollars. B. 40 dollars. C. 50 dollars. 三、阅读理解（ 共 15 小题； 每小题 2 分， 满分 30 分） A 1. Where is the post office? A. It’s on Wenhua Road. B. It’s next to the bank. C. It’s across from the hospital. 2. How can Jenny get to the bank? A. Go along Wenhe Road and then turn left at the first crossing. B. Go along Wenhua Road and then turn left at the first crossing. C. Go along Wenhe Road and then turn right at the first crossing. B Weather forecast this week in London (July 19th to July 23rd) 19 Today 20 Tomorrow 21 Wed. 22 Thur. 23 Fri. 3. What day is it today? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. 4. What will the weather be like the day after tomorrow in London? A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. 5. Which of the following is right? A. The weather will be fine everyday this week. B. It will be sunny on Thursday. C. It will be rainy on July 23rd. C My name is Molly. I work in a library. Here are the rules of the library. ●Don’t bring any bags into the reading room. ●Don’t eat in the reading room. ●Keep quiet in the library. Don’t answer the phone in the reading room. ●You can borrow (借) three books at one time and you can keep them for one month. ●You should keep the books clean. ●If you lose the books, you must pay for them. My name is Amy. I am a student. Here are the rules in my school. ●Don’t be late for class. ●Don’t eat in class. ●Don’t fight. ●Don’t run in the hallways. ●Wear the school uniforms on school days. 6. If Leo goes to the library, he can ________. A. eat apples in the reading room B. borrow three books at one time C answer the phone in the reading room 7. If Jack borrows some books from the library, he can keep them for ________. A. a week B. a month C. five days 8. The underlined words “pay for” mean “________” in Chinese. A. 归还 B. 出售 C. 赔偿 9. Amy tells us ________ rules in her school. A. three B. four C. five 10. Amy must wear the school uniforms on ________. A. Tuesday B. Saturday C. Sunday D Hello, I’m Linda. What are you going to do for your next term? These are answers from my three best friends. Alice: I’m going to work hard and get the best score (分数). I want to learn to play the piano. And I’m going to make more new friends at school. Can you be my friends? Bob: I’m going to join the Football Club in my school next term. I’m going to play more sports because it’s good for my health. I want to be a doctor just like my father. Amy: I’m going to learn to dance. My parents are very busy every day. I’m going to help them with housework at weekends. And I’m going to read some famous books at home. 11. What is Bob going to do next term? A. Learn to play basketball. B. Make more friends. C. Play more sports. 12. Who wants to learn to dance? A. Amy. B. Bob. C. Alice. 13. What is Bob’s father’s job? A. B. C. 14. Which of the following is right? A. Alice is going to join the Football Club. B. Amy wants to help her parents with housework at weekends. C. Alice, Bob and Amy are Linda’s classmates. 15. This passage is about ________. A. travel plans B. term plans C. jobs 四、任务型阅读（共 5 小题； 每小题 2 分， 满分 10 分） Dear Jill, How is it going? It’s Sunday today. I’m free at home. ____16____ Beijing is different from London. ____17____ But here people drive on the right side. Most people go to work by bus or by bike. The rush hours (高峰时间) are from seven to nine in the morning and from five to seven in the afternoon. ____18____ They usually begin to work at eight in the morning, and rest on Saturday and Sunday. I have Chinese classes every morning from Monday to Friday. ____19____ We’re all working hard and friendly. ____20____ We also help them a lot with their English. We’re getting along very well. That’s all for today. Please write to me soon. Yours, Tina A. People in China work around eight hours a day, five days a week. B. The Chinese students are ready to help with our Chinese. C. I’m writing to tell you something about life in Beijing. D. In our country, we drive on the left side of the road. E. The students in our class are from many countries. 五、阅读表达（共 5 小题； 每小题 2 分， 满分 10 分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 A plant makes its own food in its leaves. Water comes to the leaves through the roots (根). Air gets into the leaves through very small holes (孔). The green colouring (叶绿体) in the leaves uses the water and air to make the food for the plant. It also needs sunshine because a plant can make food only when the sun is shinning. Animals and people could not live without green plants. They both eat plants. People and some animals also eat the meat of some animals and these animals eat plants. 21. Where does a plant make its own food? ___________________ 22. How does the air get in the leaves? ___________________ 23 Why does the plant need sunshine? ___________________ 24. Can animals live without green plants? ___________________ 25. According to the passage, what do people eat? ___________________ 六、完形填空（ 共 10 小题； 每小题 1. 5 分， 满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。 Different (不同的) students have different ways to go to school. Some ride their ____26____ to school. Some go to school by bus. Some ____27____ the subway to school. Some walk to school ____28____ their homes are not far from school. Liangliang is an 11-year-old boy. He ____29____ in a small village in China. He goes to school from Monday to Friday. There is a very big ____30____ between his school and the village. There is no bridge on the river. The river runs quickly, so he can’t go to school ____31____ boat. So it is very ____32____ for him to get to school. ____33____ does he go to school every school day then? He goes on a ropeway to ____34____ the river to school. Many of the students and villagers never leave their village. Their _____35_____ is to have a bridge. Can it come true? 26. A. cars B. bikes C. trains 27 A. by B. drive C. take 28. A. so B. because C. but 29. A. teaches B. lives C. works 30. A. river B. store C. shop 31. A. in B. on C. by 32. A. difficult B. relaxing C. easy 33. A. When B. Where C. How 34. A. swim B. cross C. walk 35. A. job B. question C. dream 七、语法填空（共 10 小题； 每小题 1 分， 满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In many ____36____ (country) people have birthday cakes with candles. The number of candles ____37____ (be) the person’s age. If it is a child’s ____38____ (eight) birthday, there will be eight candles on the cake. The birthday person must make ____39____ wish and blow out the candles. If he or she ____40____ (blow) out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true. ____41____ the UK, people sometimes eat the candy, they will be ____42____ (luck). In China, it ____43____ (get) popular to have cake on his or her birthday. But many people still eat very long noodles for ____44____ (they) birthday. They never cut up the noodles ____45____ the long noodles are a symbol of long life. In some places, Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthday. They are a symbol of life and good luck. 八、阅读下面的短文， 将划线部分译成英文或中文。（共 5 小题； 每小题 2 分， 满分 10 分） 阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。 There is a new student in our class. Her name is Sophia. She is thirteen years old this year.1. 她中等身高。 Her face is red and round like an apple.2. She has a small mouth, but her eyes are very big. She is thin with long black hair.3. And she looks very beautiful. Her favorite color is red. And she often wears a red sweater.4. She gets up very early every morning, so she is never late for school. She is good at playing the piano. And she often plays it for us.5. 但是她非常害羞. So she doesn’t often talk to others. 46. ____________________ 47. ____________________ 48. ____________________ 49. ____________________ 50. ____________________ 九、写作（满分 15 分） 51. 根据汉语提示及要求，用英语写一篇短文。 提示： 1. 我的好朋友王聪，在长沙上学。她的家距离学校约2公里，她通常骑自行车去上学，大约用 15 分钟。但下雨天她乘出租车，大约 4 分钟。她的父母在离家5公里的一家医院工作，每天开车去上班，他们工作都很努力。 2. 仿照上面内容说说你自己的情况，不能出现真实的学校名和姓名。 要求： (1) 条理清楚，意思连贯，语旬通顺，标点正确； (2) 词数不少于70 。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$