Unit 4 Section B 课文重点知识&语法精讲精练（讲义+课件）-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册教材重难点突破（人教版2024）

新七年级上册课文 重点知识语法精讲 Unit4 更多精美模板请访问卡卡办公网：https://www.kakappt.com 2024新人教版七年级上册 Starter Unit1 01 06 02 07 03 04 05 010 09 08 Starter Unit2 Unit 3 Section A , Section B Unit 2 Section A , Section B Unit 1 Section A , Section B Starter Unit 3 Unit 7 Section A , Section B Unit 6 Section A , Section B Unit 5 Section A , Section B Unit 4 Section A , Section B 2 Section B learn from 向……学习 class schedule 课程表 a lot of new songs 许多新歌曲 all kinds of 各种各样的 in the future 在未来 work out maths problems 解出数学题 in class 在课堂上 feel like 感觉像；想要 in our life 在我们的生活中 3 Section B 重要句型知识点讲解 1.What Can you learn from different subjects? 你能从不同的学科中学到什么(p48) 观察例句总结用法 We can learn about different cultures.（我们可以了解不同的文化。） We should learn from our mistakes.（我们应该从我们的错误中学习。） We can always learn from successful people.我们总是可以从成功人士那里学习） He learned the poem by heart.（他把这首诗背下来了。） The students need to learn the important formulas by heart. （学生们需要把重要的公式记住。） 观察例句可得常见的“learn”短语有： learn about了解，学习关于……的知识 learn from从……中学习，向……学习 learn by heart记住，背诵 趁热打铁：汉译英 He learned a lot from her grandfather. 她从她祖父那里学到了很多。 He can easily learn these words by heart. 他可以很容易地把这些单词背下来。 2. He let’s us play all kinds of interesting instruments. 他让我们演奏各种各样有趣的乐器。 (p48) 句子精讲： let’s us表示让我们，let 在这里表示允许、使役的意思。 let sb do：允许某人做某事 My mother lets me watch TV after finishing homework.（我妈妈让我做完作业后看电视。） all kinds of表示各种各样的 There are all kinds of flowers in the garden.（花园里有各种各样的花。） play instruments表示演奏乐器。具体乐器前通常要加定冠词 the。 He likes to play the guitar.（他喜欢弹吉他。） 趁热打铁： 1. She lets him go (go). 2. There are all kinds of books (book) in the library. 3. They want to play the piano. 4. My father lets me read (read) in the evening.   3. How about you? 那么你呢 (p48) 句子精讲： reads me a story 表示给我读一个故事 read sb sth 表示给某人读某物 =read sth to sb He often reads books to his children= He often reads his children books . I like it because I’m good with numbers. (p48) 我喜欢数学，因为我对数字很在行。 观察例句总结用法： He is good at playing the piano.他擅长弹钢琴。 She is very good at math.她非常擅长数学。 She is good with children.她和孩子们相处得很好。 He is good with difficult customers.他善于应付难缠的顾客。 Eating vegetables is good for your health.吃蔬菜对你的健康有好处。 Exercise is good for the body锻炼对身体有益。 观察例句可得： be good at 擅长，在……方面做得好。 be good with与……相处得好，善于应付……。 be good for对……有益，对……有好处。 趁热打铁： I am good at writing (write) stories. My sister is good with old people. Drinking milk is good for building (build) strong bones. It feels like magic and is really fun.它感觉就像魔法一样，而且真的很有趣。（p48） feel like常见用法有： 表示“感觉像……” “觉得好像……”，后接名词或代词。 It feels like a dream.（这感觉像一场梦。） 表示“想要（做某事）”，后接动词的-ing 形式。 I feel like going for a walk.（我想要去散步。） I feel like eating something sweet.（我想要吃点甜的东西。） 趁热打铁：英汉互译 He feels like a hero.他觉得自己像个英雄。 她今晚想要跳舞。She feels like dancing tonight. They feel like taking a break.他们想要休息一下。 三、单元写作 单元写作主题：给朋友发单子邮件描述一下你的学校。(使用本单元的目标句型there be结构和方位介词短语来描述)。 列提纲：想想你学校里的地方。完成笔记。 the classroom building, the teachers' building, the school hall, the dining hall, the music hall, the library and the science building the library behind the classroom building because it's full of books that take me to different worlds. I like to read and learn new knowledge there. 单元写作: 话题分析: 本单元以 “学校的学科”为话题。要求根据自己的实际情况,谈论自己喜欢学科,并能简要说明理由。 用自己的信息完成思维导图 2. 用思维导图内容完成以下留言。 写作步骤 步骤一： 自我介绍 步骤二： 介绍所学科目 最喜欢的科目 给出原因 步骤三： 未来梦想职业。 I'm from China . This term I have maths , Chinese, English, history, P.E. , science, art ,IT and biology . I like maths , English and P.E. but my favourite subject is English. I like it because I think English is interesting and easy. In the class, our teacher sing English songs to us. My English teacher is very friendly to us. It is relaxing for us to have her classes. We all love her. I want to be an English teacher in the future. 二、单项选择 1．—Miss Li, could you please help me ________ this maths problem? —OK. Let me try. A．look up B．work out C．set up D．look for 2．—This sweater is ________ big. Can you get a small one for me?—Sure. Here you are. A．kind of B．a kind of C．kinds of D．all kinds of 3．They sell ________ things at the supermarket. A．kind B．a kind of C．all kinds of D．kind of 4．—What animals do you like? —All ________ animals. Because they are all ________ cute. A．kind of; kind B．kinds; kind of C．kinds of; kind of D．kind; kinds of 5．We watched ________ interesting movies in 2023. Some of them made us happy. A．a kind of B．all kinds of C．a kinds of D．a kind 三、完形填空 Harry is a student. He 1 many subjects at school. Geography is his favorite 2 . He thinks it is funny (有趣的) and 3 . He often reads books about geography and people. He can learn a lot from them. But he doesn’t like physics. He thinks it is 4 difficult. Now they are having a 5 class. Mr. Brown, their physics teacher, finds that Harry doesn’t like him, and he is 6 on some geography problems. So he says to Harry, “Harry, why 7 you listen to me?” “Because I can’t 8 it well.” Harry says. “You’re a clever boy. Your geography is good. I believe (相信) you can 9 learn physics well, right?” Mr. Brown smiles and says. Hearing 10 words, Harry begins to listen to the class carefully. Hi Mary, Thank you for your e-mail. I want to tell you something about my school day. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Hi Mary, Thank you for your e-mail. I want to tell you something about my school day. In the morning, we have four classes. Class begins at 8:00 and finishes at 11:30. In the afternoon, there are three classes from 13:30 to 16:20. After that, we play games. I like to play ping-pong with my friends. It’s fun and relaxing. My favourite lesson is geography. I think it’s interesting and useful. I don’t like biology because it’s not fun. It’s difficult. How about you? Yours, Li Hua     新七年级上册课文 重点知识语法精讲 Unit4 更多精美模板请访问卡卡办公网：https://www.kakappt.com $$Unit 4 My Favourite Subject课文重点知识语法讲义（含练习） 1、 重点短语 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Section B learn from 向……学习 class schedule 课程表 a lot of new songs 许多新歌曲 all kinds of 各种各样的 in the future 在未来 work out maths problems 解出数学题 in class 在课堂上 feel like 感觉像；想要 in our life 在我们的生活中 U4 Section B 重要句型知识点讲解 1.What Can you learn from different subjects? 你能从不同的学科中学到什么？ (p48) · 观察例句总结用法 We can learn about different cultures.（我们可以了解不同的文化。） We should learn from our mistakes.（我们应该从我们的错误中学习。） We can always learn from successful people.（我们总是可以从成功人士那里学习。） He learned the poem by heart.（他把这首诗背下来了。） The students need to learn the important formulas by heart. （学生们需要把重要的公式记住。） · 观察例句可得常见的“learn”短语有： 了解，学习关于……的知识 从……中学习，向……学习 记住，背诵 · 趁热打铁：汉译英 她从她祖父那里学到了很多。 他可以很容易地把这些单词背下来。 2. He let’s us play all kinds of interesting instruments. 他让我们演奏各种各样有趣的乐器。 (p48) · 句子精讲： let’s us表示让我们，let 在这里表示允许、使役的意思。 let sb do：允许某人做某事 My mother lets me watch TV after finishing homework.（我妈妈让我做完作业后看电视。） all kinds of表示各种各样的 There are all kinds of flowers in the garden.（花园里有各种各样的花。） play instruments表示演奏乐器。具体乐器前通常要加定冠词 the。 He likes to play the guitar.（他喜欢弹吉他。） 趁热打铁： 1. She lets him _ (go). 2. There are all kinds of _ (book) in the library. 3. They want to play piano. 4. My father lets me (read) in the evening. 3. How about you? 那么你呢 (p48) 句子精讲： reads me a story 表示给我读一个故事 read sb sth 表示给某人读某物 =read sth to sb He often reads books to his children= . 4. I like it because I’m good with numbers. (p48) 我喜欢数学，因为我对数字很在行。 观察例句总结用法： He is good at playing the piano.他擅长弹钢琴。 She is very good at math.她非常擅长数学。 She is good with children.她和孩子们相处得很好。 He is good with difficult customers.他善于应付难缠的顾客。 Eating vegetables is good for your health.吃蔬菜对你的健康有好处。 Exercise is good for the body锻炼对身体有益。 观察例句可得： 擅长，在……方面做得好。 与……相处得好，善于应付……。 对……有益，对……有好处。 趁热打铁： I am good at (write) stories. My sister is good old people. Drinking milk is good for (build) strong bones. 5. It feels like magic and is really fun.它感觉就像魔法一样，而且真的很有趣。（p48） feel like常见用法有： 表示“感觉像……” “觉得好像……”，后接名词或代词。 It feels like a dream.（这感觉像一场梦。） 表示“想要（做某事）”，后接动词的-ing 形式。 I feel like going for a walk.（我想要去散步。） I feel like eating something sweet.（我想要吃点甜的东西。） 趁热打铁： He feels like a hero. 她今晚想要跳舞。 They feel like taking a break. 单元写作: 话题分析: 本单元以 “学校的学科”为话题。要求根据自己的实际情况,谈论自己喜欢学科,并能简要说明理由。 1. 用自己的信息完成思维导图 2.从以下方面，用以下句型写一写你的家庭成员。 2. 用思维导图内容完成以下留言。 · 写作步骤 步骤一：自我介绍 步骤二：介绍所学科目，和最喜欢的科目，给出原因。 步骤三：未来梦想职业。 七上英语U4 B练习 一、重点短语默写 向……学习 课程表 许多新歌曲 各种各样的 在未来 解出数学题 在课堂上 感觉像；想要 在我们的生活中 二、单项选择 1．—Miss Li, could you please help me ________ this maths problem? —OK. Let me try. A．look up B．work out C．set up D．look for 2．—This sweater is ________ big. Can you get a small one for me?—Sure. Here you are. A．kind of B．a kind of C．kinds of D．all kinds of 3．They sell ________ things at the supermarket. A．kind B．a kind of C．all kinds of D．kind of 4．—What animals do you like? —All ________ animals. Because they are all ________ cute. A．kind of; kind B．kinds; kind of C．kinds of; kind of D．kind; kinds of 5．We watched ________ interesting movies in 2023. Some of them made us happy. A．a kind of B．all kinds of C．a kinds of D．a kind 6．Paper cutting（剪纸）is __________ Chinese art. A．kind of B．kinds of C．a kind of D．all kinds of 7．Running in the morning is ________ your health. A．good at B．good to C．good with D．good for 8．Mr. Clark is good _______ music, and he is good _______ kids in the music club. A．at; with B．for; at C．with; at D．at; for 9．Eating vegetables every day ________ our health. A．is good with B．is good for C．are good for D．are good with 10．—Miss Zhao is good ________ swimming. —And she can be good ________ kids in the swimming club. A．with; at B．to; with C．at; with D．for; with 三、完形填空 Harry is a student. He 1 many subjects at school. Geography is his favorite 2 . He thinks it is funny (有趣的) and 3 . He often reads books about geography and people. He can learn a lot from them. But he doesn’t like physics. He thinks it is 4 difficult. Now they are having a 5 class. Mr. Brown, their physics teacher, finds that Harry doesn’t like him, and he is 6 on some geography problems. So he says to Harry, “Harry, why 7 you listen to me?” “Because I can’t 8 it well.” Harry says. “You’re a clever boy. Your geography is good. I believe (相信) you can 9 learn physics well, right?” Mr. Brown smiles and says. Hearing 0 words, Harry begins to listen to the class carefully. 1．A．studies B．makes C．works 2．A．picture B．stamp C．subject 3．A．different B．easy C．difficult 4．A．a few B．little C．a little 5．A．physics B．maths C．geography 6．A．putting B．working C．getting 7．A．don’t B．aren’t C．doesn’t 8．A．know B．guess C．learn 9．A．too B．also C．so 10．A．it B．one C．these 四、句子翻译 1. 我最爱的科目是音乐，因为课堂非常有趣，而且我们能学很多新的歌。 2. My IT teacher is excellent. 3. 他让我们演奏各种各样的有趣的乐器。 4. I want to be a scientist in the future. 5. 我对数字很在行，我们学习如何算出数学难题。 6. It feels like magic and is really fun. 7. 我们下节课上什么？ 8. It is interesting to learn about the past. 9. 你能帮助我学习这门课程吗？ 10. Ella doesn’t like history because it is hard. 五、短文填空 Hi! I’m Jane. 1 are my friends now? Maybe they are on the playground (操场). I want 2 tell you some things about my friends Kate, Jenny, Eric and me. Kate likes maths and maths is 3 favorite. She thinks it 4 interesting. She has maths 5 Monday to Thursday. Jenny’s favorite subject is P. E. She likes it 6 it is relaxing. And she has 7 P. E. class on Tuesday. What about Eric? Oh, science is 8 favorite subject because he thinks science is very useful. He has science on Friday. How about me? I like English best. 9 you like English? I think English is great fun. And I have English on Monday, Wednesday 10 Friday. 六、阅读理解 Just like Chinese schools, American schools begin in September. There are two terms in a school year. The first one is from September to January and the second is from February to June. Most American students begin to go to school when they are five years old. They usually spend twelve years in primary school and high school (中学). It is very different from middle school students in China, high school students in America take only four or five subjects each term. They usually go to the same classes every day and have homework for every class. Their homework is always some book reports (报告). To finish it, they need to go to the library a lot. After school, they have many activities. Some are about sports, like swimming and ball games. Others (另一些) are about art, like singing, dancing and drawing. Students have a lot of fun from these activities. 1．The passage is probably (可能) from a(n) ________. A．advertisement (广告) B．poster (海报) C．newspaper (报纸) D．novel (小说) 2．How many months does a term have? A．2. B．5. C．6. D．10. 3．What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refer to (指代)? A．maths B．science C．homework D．book report 4．Which activity is NOT mentioned (提到) according to the passage? A．Swimming. B．Soccer. C．Dancing. D．Running. 5．What does the underlined word “some” in paragraph 3 imply (暗指)? A．activities B．sports C．ball games D．art 七、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，做简单的笔记。把答案写在答题卡1～5小题的横线上。 Dear Jenny, I am very busy on Friday. At 8:00 I have maths. It is not fun. The teacher says it is useful, but I think it is difficult. Then at 9:00 I have science. It is difficult but interesting. At 10:00 I have history. After that, I have P.E. at 11:00. It is easy and fun. Lunch is from 12:00 to 1:00, and after that we have Chinese. It is my favorite subject. Our Chinese teacher, Mrs. Wang, is great fun. My classes finish at 1:50, but after that I have an art lesson for two hours. It is really relaxing! How about you? When are your classes? What is your favorite subject? Your friend, Yu Me Friday Time Subjects/Activities Time Subjects/Activities 8:00 to 8:50 maths 12:00 to 1:00 50 9:00 to 9:50 51 1:00 to 1:50 52 10:00 to 10:50 53 2:00 to 4:00 54 11:00 to 11:50 P.E. Hi, my name’s Alan. I’m fourteen years old. I’m a middle school student in America. I go to school on weekdays, but not on Saturday or Sunday. ①At eight o’clock, I usually have bread and milk for ______. ②Then I go to school. My class starts at nine. We have three lessons in the morning, and we usually have English, maths and Chinese in the morning. In the afternoon, we only have one lesson. It’s P. E. ③That is my favourite subject. ④I don’t like history or geography because ____________. After school, I usually go back home with my friends. In the evening, I finish my homework and then enjoy reading books, sometimes I watch TV. 1．请根据文意，在①句空白处填入一个合适的单词，使句意完整，符合逻辑。 At eight o’clock, I usually have bread and milk for . 2．请根据文意猜出②句中下划线单词的汉语意思。 3．请根据文意，写出③句中下划线单词所指代的内容。 . 4．请根据文意，补全④句，使句意完整､通顺，符合逻辑。 I don’t like history or geography because . 5．How many lessons does Alan usually have every day? . 七、书面表达 假如你是李华，你的好友Mary发来电子邮件询问你在学校的学习及生活情况。请根据下表内容回复一封邮件。50词左右。邮件格式及开头已给出，不计入总词数。 课程安排 上午：四节课（8:00—11:30） 下午：三节课（13:30—16:20） 课外活动 和朋友一起打乒乓球…… 最喜欢的科目 地理 原因 有趣、实用 不喜欢的科目 生物 乏味、难 Hi Mary, Thank you for your e-mail. I want to tell you something about my school day. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua $$Unit 4 My Favourite Subject课文重点知识语法讲义（含练习） 1、 重点短语 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Section B learn from 向……学习 class schedule 课程表 a lot of new songs 许多新歌曲 all kinds of 各种各样的 in the future 在未来 work out maths problems 解出数学题 in class 在课堂上 feel like 感觉像；想要 in our life 在我们的生活中 U2 Section B 重要句型知识点讲解 1.What Can you learn from different subjects? 你能从不同的学科中学到什么？ (p48) · 观察例句总结用法 We can learn about different cultures.（我们可以了解不同的文化。） We should learn from our mistakes.（我们应该从我们的错误中学习。） We can always learn from successful people.（我们总是可以从成功人士那里学习。） He learned the poem by heart.（他把这首诗背下来了。） The students need to learn the important formulas by heart. （学生们需要把重要的公式记住。） · 观察例句可得常见的“learn”短语有： learn about了解，学习关于……的知识 learn from从……中学习，向……学习 learn by heart记住，背诵 · 趁热打铁：汉译英 He learned a lot from her grandfather. 她从她祖父那里学到了很多。 He can easily learn these words by heart. 他可以很容易地把这些单词背下来。 2. He let’s us play all kinds of interesting instruments. 他让我们演奏各种各样有趣的乐器。 (p48) · 句子精讲： let’s us表示让我们，let 在这里表示允许、使役的意思。 let sb do：允许某人做某事 My mother lets me watch TV after finishing homework.（我妈妈让我做完作业后看电视。） all kinds of表示各种各样的 There are all kinds of flowers in the garden.（花园里有各种各样的花。） play instruments表示演奏乐器。具体乐器前通常要加定冠词 the。 He likes to play the guitar.（他喜欢弹吉他。） 趁热打铁： 1. She lets him go (go). 2. There are all kinds of books (book) in the library. 3. They want to play the piano. 4. My father lets me read (read) in the evening. 3. How about you? 那么你呢 (p48) 句子精讲： reads me a story 表示给我读一个故事 read sb sth 表示给某人读某物 =read sth to sb He often reads books to his children= He often reads his children books . 4. I like it because I’m good with numbers. (p48) 我喜欢数学，因为我对数字很在行。 观察例句总结用法： He is good at playing the piano.他擅长弹钢琴。 She is very good at math.她非常擅长数学。 She is good with children.她和孩子们相处得很好。 He is good with difficult customers.他善于应付难缠的顾客。 Eating vegetables is good for your health.吃蔬菜对你的健康有好处。 Exercise is good for the body锻炼对身体有益。 观察例句可得： be good at 擅长，在……方面做得好。 be good with与……相处得好，善于应付……。 be good for对……有益，对……有好处。 趁热打铁：I am good at writing (write) stories. My sister is good with old people. Drinking milk is good for building (build) strong bones. 5. It feels like magic and is really fun.它感觉就像魔法一样，而且真的很有趣。（p48） feel like常见用法有： 表示“感觉像……” “觉得好像……”，后接名词或代词。 It feels like a dream.（这感觉像一场梦。） 表示“想要（做某事）”，后接动词的-ing 形式。 I feel like going for a walk.（我想要去散步。） I feel like eating something sweet.（我想要吃点甜的东西。） 趁热打铁： He feels like a hero.他觉得自己像个英雄。 她今晚想要跳舞。She feels like dancing tonight. They feel like taking a break.他们想要休息一下。 单元写作: 话题分析: 本单元以 “学校的学科”为话题。要求根据自己的实际情况,谈论自己喜欢学科,并能简要说明理由。 1. 用自己的信息完成思维导图 2.从以下方面，用以下句型写一写你的家庭成员。 2. 用思维导图内容完成以下留言。 · 写作步骤 步骤一：自我介绍 步骤二：介绍所学科目，和最喜欢的科目，给出原因。 步骤三：未来梦想职业。 范文： I'm from China . This term I have maths , Chinese, English, history, P.E. , science, art ,IT and biology . I like maths , English and P.E. but my favourite subject is English. I like it because I think English is interesting and easy. In the class, our teacher sing English songs to us. My English teacher is very friendly to us. It is relaxing for us to have her classes. We all love her. I want to be an English teacher in the future. 七上英语U4 B练习 一、重点短语默写 learn from 向……学习 class schedule 课程表 a lot of new songs 许多新歌曲 all kinds of 各种各样的 in the future 在未来 work out maths problems 解出数学题 in class 在课堂上 feel like 感觉像；想要 in our life 在我们的生活中 二、单项选择 1．—Miss Li, could you please help me ________ this maths problem? —OK. Let me try. A．look up B．work out C．set up D．look for 2．—This sweater is ________ big. Can you get a small one for me?—Sure. Here you are. A．kind of B．a kind of C．kinds of D．all kinds of 3．They sell ________ things at the supermarket. A．kind B．a kind of C．all kinds of D．kind of 4．—What animals do you like? —All ________ animals. Because they are all ________ cute. A．kind of; kind B．kinds; kind of C．kinds of; kind of D．kind; kinds of 5．We watched ________ interesting movies in 2023. Some of them made us happy. A．a kind of B．all kinds of C．a kinds of D．a kind 6．Paper cutting（剪纸）is __________ Chinese art. A．kind of B．kinds of C．a kind of D．all kinds of 7．Running in the morning is ________ your health. A．good at B．good to C．good with D．good for 8．Mr. Clark is good _______ music, and he is good _______ kids in the music club. A．at; with B．for; at C．with; at D．at; for 9．Eating vegetables every day ________ our health. A．is good with B．is good for C．are good for D．are good with 10．—Miss Zhao is good ________ swimming. —And she can be good ________ kids in the swimming club. A．with; at B．to; with C．at; with D．for; with 三、完形填空 Harry is a student. He 1 many subjects at school. Geography is his favorite 2 . He thinks it is funny (有趣的) and 3 . He often reads books about geography and people. He can learn a lot from them. But he doesn’t like physics. He thinks it is 4 difficult. Now they are having a 5 class. Mr. Brown, their physics teacher, finds that Harry doesn’t like him, and he is 6 on some geography problems. So he says to Harry, “Harry, why 7 you listen to me?” “Because I can’t 8 it well.” Harry says. “You’re a clever boy. Your geography is good. I believe (相信) you can 9 learn physics well, right?” Mr. Brown smiles and says. Hearing 0 words, Harry begins to listen to the class carefully. 1．A．studies B．makes C．works 2．A．picture B．stamp C．subject 3．A．different B．easy C．difficult 4．A．a few B．little C．a little 5．A．physics B．maths C．geography 6．A．putting B．working C．getting 7．A．don’t B．aren’t C．doesn’t 8．A．know B．guess C．learn 9．A．too B．also C．so 10．A．it B．one C．these 四、句子翻译 1. 我最爱的科目是音乐，因为课堂非常有趣，而且我们能学很多新的歌。 My favorite subject is music because the class is fun and we learn a lot of new songs. 2. My IT teacher is excellent. 我的信息技术老师是优秀的。 3. 他让我们演奏各种各样的有趣的乐器。 He lets us play all kinds of interesting instruments. 4. I want to be a scientist in the future. 未来我想成为一个科学家。 5. 我对数字很在行，我们学习如何算出数学难题。 I’m good with numbers, We learn how to work out maths problems. 6. It feels like magic and is really fun. 它感觉就像变魔术一样，真的很有趣。 7. 我们下节课上什么？ What is our next class? 8. It is interesting to learn about the past. 了解过去是一件有趣的事情。 9. 你能帮助我学习这门课程吗？ Can you help me with this subject? 10. Ella doesn’t like history because it is hard. 艾拉不喜欢历史课，因为它太难了。 五、短文填空 Hi! I’m Jane. 1.Where are my friends now? Maybe they are on the playground (操场). I want 2 to tell you some things about my friends Kate, Jenny, Eric and me. Kate likes maths and maths is 3.her favorite. She thinks it 4.is interesting. She has maths 5.from Monday to Thursday. Jenny’s favorite subject is P. E. She likes it 6.bacause it is relaxing. And she has 7.a P. E. class on Tuesday. What about Eric? Oh, science is 8.his favorite subject because he thinks science is very useful. He has science on Friday. How about me? I like English best. 9.Do you like English? I think English is great fun. And I have English on Monday, Wednesday 10.and Friday. 六、阅读理解 Just like Chinese schools, American schools begin in September. There are two terms in a school year. The first one is from September to January and the second is from February to June. Most American students begin to go to school when they are five years old. They usually spend twelve years in primary school and high school (中学). It is very different from middle school students in China, high school students in America take only four or five subjects each term. They usually go to the same classes every day and have homework for every class. Their homework is always some book reports (报告). To finish it, they need to go to the library a lot. After school, they have many activities. Some are about sports, like swimming and ball games. Others (另一些) are about art, like singing, dancing and drawing. Students have a lot of fun from these activities. 1．The passage is probably (可能) from a(n) ________. A．advertisement (广告) B．poster (海报) C．newspaper (报纸) D．novel (小说) 2．How many months does a term have? A．2. B．5. C．6. D．10. 3．What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refer to (指代)? A．maths B．science C．homework D．book report 4．Which activity is NOT mentioned (提到) according to the passage? A．Swimming. B．Soccer. C．Dancing. D．Running. 5．What does the underlined word “some” in paragraph 3 imply (暗指)? A．activities B．sports C．ball games D．art 七、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，做简单的笔记。把答案写在答题卡1～5小题的横线上。 Dear Jenny, I am very busy on Friday. At 8:00 I have maths. It is not fun. The teacher says it is useful, but I think it is difficult. Then at 9:00 I have science. It is difficult but interesting. At 10:00 I have history. After that, I have P.E. at 11:00. It is easy and fun. Lunch is from 12:00 to 1:00, and after that we have Chinese. It is my favorite subject. Our Chinese teacher, Mrs. Wang, is great fun. My classes finish at 1:50, but after that I have an art lesson for two hours. It is really relaxing! How about you? When are your classes? What is your favorite subject? Your friend, Yu Mei Friday Time Subjects/Activities Time Subjects/Activities 8:00 to 8:50 maths 12:00 to 1:00 50. lunch 9:00 to 9:50 51.science 1:00 to 1:50 52.Chinese 10:00 to 10:50 53.history 2:00 to 4:00 54.art lesson 11:00 to 11:50 P.E. Hi, my name’s Alan. I’m fourteen years old. I’m a middle school student in America. I go to school on weekdays, but not on Saturday or Sunday. ①At eight o’clock, I usually have bread and milk for ______. ②Then I go to school. My class starts at nine. We have three lessons in the morning, and we usually have English, maths and Chinese in the morning. In the afternoon, we only have one lesson. It’s P. E. ③That is my favourite subject. ④I don’t like history or geography because ____________. After school, I usually go back home with my friends. In the evening, I finish my homework and then enjoy reading books, sometimes I watch TV. 1．请根据文意，在①句空白处填入一个合适的单词，使句意完整，符合逻辑。 At eight o’clock, I usually have bread and milk for breakfast . 2．请根据文意猜出②句中下划线单词的汉语意思。 开始 3．请根据文意，写出③句中下划线单词所指代的内容。 P.E. . 4．请根据文意，补全④句，使句意完整､通顺，符合逻辑。 I don’t like history or geography because they are boring/difficult/hard(符合文意， 逻辑清晰， 无语法错误即可分。) 5．How many lessons does Alan usually have every day? Alan usually has four classes (lessons) every day/Four classes (lessons)/Four 七、书面表达 78．假如你是李华，你的好友Mary发来电子邮件询问你在学校的学习及生活情况。请根据下表内容回复一封邮件。50词左右。邮件格式及开头已给出，不计入总词数。 课程安排 上午：四节课（8:00—11:30） 下午：三节课（13:30—16:20） 课外活动 和朋友一起打乒乓球…… 最喜欢的科目 地理 原因 有趣、实用 不喜欢的科目 生物 乏味、难 Hi Mary, Thank you for your e-mail. I want to tell you something about my school day. In the morning, we have four classes. Class begins at 8:00 and finishes at 11:30. In the afternoon, there are three classes from 13:30 to 16:20. After that, we play games. I like to play ping-pong with my friends. It’s fun and relaxing. My favourite lesson is geography. I think it’s interesting and useful. I don’t like biology because it’s not fun. It’s difficult. How about you? Yours, Li Hua $$