专题13 书面表达 -【好题汇编】2024年高考真题和模拟题英语分类汇编（全国通用）

专题13 书面表达 2024年高考真题 Writing 1 【2024全国甲卷】52. 英语课要求做课堂展示, 请你根据所给图片, 以Development of Transport in China为题写一篇发言稿。 注意: 1. 词数 100 左右; 2. 题目和首句已为你写好。 Development of Transport in China From the vehicle of horses to today's convenient transport, Chinese transport has an enormous development. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Development of Transport in China From the vehicle of horses to today’s convenient transport, Chinese transport has seen enormous development. Chinese transport has undergone remarkable transformations, giving the Chinese people access to different ways of travelling. Firstly, shared bicycles have emerged as a symbol of urban mobility, offering an affordable and green alternative for short trips. Secondly, the introduction of high- speed trains has dramatically shortened travel times, making intercity travel faster and more comfortable. Lastly, the proliferation of new energy vehicles underscores China’s dedication to environmental sustainability, reducing reliance on fossil fuels. These developments illustrate China’s journey towards a modern and efficient transportation network that balances convenience with environmental responsibility. In short, China’s transport system is embracing innovation and eco-friendliness. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生根据所给图片，以Development of Transport in China为题写一篇发言稿。 【详解】1.词汇激活 提供：offer→provide 极大地：dramatically→tremendously 减少：reduce→decrease 总之：in short→in a nutshell 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Firstly, shared bicycles have emerged as a symbol of urban mobility, offering an affordable and green alternative for short trips. 拓展句：Firstly, shared bicycles, which offer an affordable and green alternative for short trips have emerged as a symbol of urban mobility. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Chinese transport has undergone remarkable transformations, giving the Chinese people access to different ways of travelling.(运用了现在分词作状语) 【高分句型2】These developments illustrate China’s journey towards a modern and efficient transportation network that balances convenience with environmental responsibility.(运用了that引导的定语从句) Writing 2 【新课标Ⅰ&ⅠⅠ卷】假定你是李华，上周五你们班在公园上了一堂美术课。请你给英国朋友Chris写一封邮件分享这次经历，内容包括： （1）你完成的作品； （2）你的感想。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, I’m writing to share with you an art class I had in a park last Friday. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Chris, I’m writing to share with you an art class I had in a park last Friday. We were tasked to draw or paint something that impressed us most. Inspired by the fantastic scenery, I decided to create a watercolor painting of the small bridge over the park’s pond, surrounded by blooming flowers. The entire experience was incredibly refreshing. Being surrounded by nature not only sparked my creativity but also offered a much-needed break from the usual hustle and bustle of school life. I felt a deep sense of peace as I painted. In a word, It was not just an art class; it was a moment of connection with nature that I truly cherished. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇是应用文写作。要求考生给Chris写一封信, 分享在公园上美术课的经历。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 决定：decide→determine 整个的：entire→whole 提供：offer→provide 总之：in a word→in short 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Inspired by the fantastic scenery, I decided to create a watercolor painting of the small bridge over the park’s pond, surrounded by blooming flowers. 拓展句：Because I was inspired by the fantastic scenery, I decided to create a watercolor painting of the small bridge over the park’s pond, which was surrounded by blooming flowers. 【点睛】[高分句型1]We were tasked to draw or paint something that impressed us most. (that引导的定语从句) [高分句型2] I felt a deep sense of peace as I painted.(as引导的时间状语从句) Writing 3 Writing 4 2024年名校模拟题 Writing 1 （2024·福建泉州·二模）你校英文报正在开展以smile为题的征文比赛。请你以“The power of smile”问题，结合自己经历写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1.自身经历；2.你的感悟。注意：词数100左右。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】A possible version The Power of Smile There are times when a gesture as simple as a smile can do wonders, lighting up someone in the darkness and even healing the soul. Overwhelmed by the stress from my poor academic performance, I was on the verge of breaking down. Noticing my frustration, Shelly, my best friend came to offer a few words of comfort but I was in such low spirits that I blurted out some sharp words and she ran away weeping. Regrettably, I was too ashamed to apologize and I couldn’t feel worse, which threw me into a world of darkness. The moment I saw her approaching the next day, I lowered my head immediately, trying to avoid her deliberately. However, she stopped me and gave me a hug. When I looked up, I met a smiling face, as gentle as a summer breeze. At that moment, all my anxiety and depression melted away. When words fail, smile speaks. 【导语】本篇书面表达是应用文。要求考生以“The power of smile”问题，结合自己经历写一篇短文投稿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 压力：stress→pressure 立刻：immediately→instantly 注意到：notice→spot 拥抱：hug→embrace 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Overwhelmed by the stress from my poor academic performance, I was on the verge of breaking down. 拓展句：Since I was overwhelmed by the stress from my poor academic performance, I was on the verge of breaking down. 【点睛】[高分句型1] There are times when a gesture as simple as a smile can do wonders, lighting up someone in the darkness and even healing the soul.（运用了when引导定语从句） [高分句型2] Noticing my frustration, Shelly, my best friend came to offer a few words of comfort but I was in such low spirits that I blurted out some sharp words and she ran away weeping.（运用了现在分词作状语，such…that…引导结果状语从句） Writing 2 （2024·四川成都·模拟预测）你校即将举行一场以“When the buying stops, the killing can, too”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你写一篇关于野生动物保护的演讲稿参赛。 注意：1.词数100左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear teachers, boys and girls, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! 【答案】 Dear teachers, boys and girls, I’m privileged to stand here to deliver my speech. As we all know, our planet is our beautiful home, where wildlife and humans should have lived together harmoniously. However, more and more wildlife is faced with extinction, whose habitats are becoming smaller as new roads and railways were built. Even worse, to make profit, hunters are killing wildlife. Many animals are being butchered to meet buyers’ need, causing their population to drop increasingly. It’s high time that we should change our way of life and stop hunting wildlife. If everyone boycotts buying any products made from wildlife, the killing can stop, too. Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to our planet. Thank you! 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一篇关于保护野生动物的演讲稿参加英语演讲比赛。 【详解】1.词汇积累 荣幸的：privileged→honoured 建立：build→set up 满足：meet→satisfy 导致：cause→lead to 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Many animals are being butchered to meet buyers’ need, causing their population to drop increasingly. 拓展句：Many animals are being butchered to meet buyers’ need, which causes their population to drop increasingly. 【点睛】【高分句型1】As we all know, our planet is our beautiful home, where wildlife and humans should have lived together harmoniously. (运用了as引导的非限制性定语从句，where引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】However, more and more wildlife is faced with extinction, whose habitats are becoming smaller as new roads and railways were built. (运用了whose引导的限制性定语从句，as引导的状语从句) Writing 3 （2024·宁夏银川·模拟预测）假定你是李华，最近参加了学校举办的“新时代好少年”(“Model Students in New Era”)主题网络短视频制作大赛活动，请你给学校英文报写一篇短文介绍该活动，内容包括： 1.活动设置目的； 2.你的参与情况和感受。 注意：1.词数100词左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：新时代好少年 Model Students in New Era An Unforgettable Video–clip Story _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】                                                   An Unforgettable Video–clip Story Aimed at inspiring students to foster a sense of social responsibility, the video production competition themed “Model Students in New Era”, was held by our school. Collaborating with a team of like-minded peers, I brainstormed ideas that encapsulated the spirit of a “Model Student”. My video centered around a day in the life of a student who balanced academic pursuits with environmental activism, demonstrating how small acts could create significant impact. From scripting to filming and editing, every step was a learning experience that honed my technical abilities and fostered teamwork. Not only did I feel challenging in this competition, but also I gained a lot. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给学校英文报写一篇短文，介绍学校最近举办的“新时代好少年”(“Model Students in New Era”)主题网络短视频制作大赛活动。 【详解】1.词汇积累 激励：inspire→motivate 竞赛：competition→contest 合作：collaborate→cooperate 获得：gain→obtain 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Aimed at inspiring students to foster a sense of social responsibility, the video production competition themed “Model Students in New Era”, was held by our school. 拓展句：Aimed at inspiring students to foster a sense of social responsibility, the video production competition, whose theme is “Model Students in New Era”, was held by our school. 【点睛】【高分句型1】 Not only did I feel challenging in this competition, but also I gained a lot.(运用了not only放句首的部分倒装句) 【高分句型2】My video centered around a day in the life of a student who balanced academic pursuits with environmental activism, demonstrating how small acts could create significant impact.(运用了who引导的限制性定语从句，how引导的宾语从句) Writing 4 （2024·四川成都·模拟预测）自 1996 年起，我国将每年的 6 月 6 日设为“全国爱眼日”。你校将以六月六日全国爱眼日为主题，举办英语征文比赛。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1. 简述当下青少年的视力状况； 2. 简析上述状况背后的原因； 3. 介绍护眼小妙招。 注意：1. 词数 100 左右；2. 题目已为你写好。 Protect Our Eyes ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Protect Our Eyes Nowadays, it is becoming increasingly common that more and more students wear glasses due to short sightedness. With the development of technology, students are provided with more electronic devices. Firstly, students spend more time than ever on electronic devices for entertainment, including video games and social media. Secondly, online courses have become more popular and many students spend much time in front of the screen. As a result, there has been a sharp visual impairment in their eyes. So protecting our eyes is very important. To begin with, we should not use eyes for a long time. Secondly, we should keep a distance of one foot when reading books. Thirdly, insist doing health care eyes very day. Finally, The situation could be improved if students manage their time on the electronic devices and take regular breaks while using them. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。学校将以六月六日全国爱眼日为主题，举办英语征文比赛，要求考生按照要求写一篇短文投稿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 由于：due to→ because of 发展，进步：development→ advancement 娱乐：entertainment→ recreation 急剧的：sharp→ steep 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Firstly, students spend more time than ever on electronic devices for entertainment, including video games and social media. 拓展句：Firstly, students spend more time than ever on electronic devices for entertainment, which include video games and social media. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Nowadays, it is becoming increasingly common that more and more students wear glasses due to short sightedness.（运用了it作形式主语、that引导的主语从句） 【高分句型2】Secondly, we should keep a distance of one foot when reading books.（运用了when引导的时间状语从句的省略） Writing 5 （2024·陕西榆林·一模）假如你是李华，是校英文报记者，上周五，你校开展了以“My Favourite Chinese History Stories”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你用英语写一则活动报道。内容包括： 1.活动目的； 2.活动过程； 3.你的感想。 注意：1. 词数100左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： To better integrate Chinese cultural elements into English learning, our school launched an English speech contest themed “My favourite Chinese History Stories” in the auditorium at 9:00 a. m. last Friday. The activity consisted of three parts. First, every contestant delivered a speech in regard to a Chinese story and then was asked to make an impromptu speech according to the questions given by the judges, which was well received by the audience. The last part was evaluating and presenting the trophies to the award winners. This activity was a huge success, which encouraged us to shoulder our responsibilities to spread our splendid Chinese culture to the world. 【导语】本篇是应用文写作。上周五，你校开展了以“My Favourite Chinese History Stories”为主题的英语演讲比赛，要求考生用英语写一则活动报道。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 比赛：contest→competition 活动：activity→event 接受：receive→accept 鼓励：encourage→inspire 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：To better integrate Chinese cultural elements into English learning, our school launched an English speech contest themed “My favourite Chinese History Stories” in the auditorium at 9:00 a. m. last Friday. 拓展句：To better integrate Chinese cultural elements into English learning, our school launched an English speech contest that was themed “My favourite Chinese History Stories” and held in the auditorium at 9:00 a.m. last Friday. 【点睛】[高分句型1]First, every contestant delivered a speech in regard to a Chinese story and then was asked to make an impromptu speech according to the questions given by the judges, which was well received by the audience.(which引导的非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2]This activity was a huge success, which encouraged us to shoulder our responsibilities to spread our splendid Chinese culture to the world.(which引导的非限制性定语从句) Writing 6 （2024·四川·模拟预测）假定你是李华，你校即将举行一场以“环境保护”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你代表班级写一篇演讲稿，内容包括： 1. 阐述环境保护的重要性； 2. 分享班级在环境保护方面的做法和成果； 3. 呼吁全校师生参与环境保护行动。 注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear teachers, boys and girls, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! 【答案】Dear teachers, boys and girls, Today, I am talking about a matter of utmost urgency—environmental conservation. The health of our planet is vital for our survival. Pollution, deforestation, and wasteful habits threaten the delicate balance of nature. We must act now to preserve our environment for future generations. Our class has taken significant steps towards this goal. We’ve initiated a recycling program, reduced plastic use, and organized tree-planting activities. These efforts have led to a noticeable decline in waste and an increase in greenery around our school. Small actions such as using eco-friendly products can make a huge difference. Let’s come together and contribute to the protection of our Earth. Thank you! 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇演讲稿，参加以“环境保护”为主题的英语演讲比赛。 【详解】1.词汇积累 目标：goal→target 活动：activity→event 显然的：noticeable→apparent 重要的：significant→vital 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：We must act now to preserve our environment for future generations. 拓展句：If we want to preserve our environment for future generations, we must act now. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Let’s come together and contribute to the protection of our Earth. (运用了肯定祈使句) [高分句型2] Small actions such as using eco-friendly products can make a huge difference. (运用了动名词作宾语) Writing 7 （2024·宁夏银川·三模）你校英文报正面向全校学生征集庆祝 “世界环境日”的活动方案。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1. 你推荐的活动； 2. 你的理由。 注意： 1. 词数：100词左右； 2. 短文的题目和首句已为你写好。 World Environment Day Activities World Environment Day is just around the corner. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】World Environment Day Activities World Environment Day is just around the corner. I’d like to recommend two activities to celebrate the day. Firstly, an Environment Day display board Competition should be organized. On the display boards environmental protection knowledge will be introduced and various ways to conserve our planet can be offered. This competition will be a golden opportunity to raise students’ awareness of environmental issues and foster their problem-solving skills. Secondly, we’d better build a garden on our campus where students can grow vegetables and get involved in the whole process of plant growth, from seed to harvest. Through it, students will gain hands-on experience, learn to respect others’ labor and reduce food waste. All in all, both activities are practicable and fun, which undoubtedly will appeal to students and help enhance their environmental awareness 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。考生所在校英文报正面向全校学生征集庆祝 “世界环境日”的活动方案。请你写一篇短文投稿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 庆祝：celebrate→observe 提供：offer→provide 机会：opportunity→chance 提高：enhance→promote 2.句式拓展 合并句子 原句：World Environment Day is just around the corner. I’d like to recommend two activities to celebrate the day. 拓展句：World Environment Day is just around the corner, so I’d like to recommend two activities to celebrate the day. 【点睛】【高分句型1】All in all, both activities are practicable and fun, which undoubtedly will appeal to students and help enhance their environmental awareness.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】Secondly, we’d better build a garden on our campus where students can grow vegetables and get involved in the whole process of plant growth, from seed to harvest.(运用了where引导的定语从句) Writing 8 （2024·青海海南·二模）假定你是李华，你校英文报正在以“My Dream Reading Festival”为主题组织创意征集活动。请你向校英文报投稿分享你的独特创意，内容包括： 1.创意活动具体的形式和做法; 2.创意活动的目的。 注意： 1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Editor, I’m excited to share my creative idea for “My Dream Reading Festival”. It’s to get people fired up about books and share their love for reading. Here are my proposals. Themed Book Fair: We’ll set up a fair with sections like “Historical Fiction” and “Fantasy Realms”, where students can dive into different literary worlds. Author’s Workshop: Local authors can hold sessions on writing and storytelling, inspiring students to create their own stories. Storytelling Circle: A platform for students to tell stories, fostering creativity and communication. This approach can make reading more appealing and interactive for everyone. Looking forward to hearing from you and making this dream a reality! Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生向校英文报投稿分享以“My Dream Reading Festival”为主题的创意。 【详解】1.词汇积累 激动：excited→thrilled 建议：proposal→advice 建立：set up→establish 举行：hold→host 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Local authors can hold sessions on writing and storytelling, inspiring students to create their own stories. 拓展句：Local authors can hold sessions on writing and storytelling, which can inspire students to create their own stories. 【点睛】[高分句型1] We’ll set up a fair with sections like “Historical Fiction” and “Fantasy Realms”, where students can dive into different literary worlds. (运用了where引导非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] A platform for students to tell stories, fostering creativity and communication. (运用了现在分词作状语) Writing 9 （2024·北京大兴·模拟预测）假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国好友Jim给你发邮件寻问你打算如何渡过即将到来的暑假。请用英文给他回复，内容包括： 1.假期安排； 2.说明其理由。 注意：1.词数 100 左右； 2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Jim, I’m glad to hear from you. After the college entrance examination, I plan to have a colorful summer vacation. First, I’ll travel to some beautiful places to relax and enjoy the beautiful scenery. This can help me relieve the stress from the exam. Also, I want to learn a new skill which can develop my hobbies, such as playing a musical instrument or cooking. I think it’s a good way to enrich my life. Finally, I’ll read some interesting books to expand my knowledge. I believe this summer vacation will be very fulfilling and enjoyable. Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给英国好友Jim回复一封邮件，告知他打算如何渡过即将到来的暑假。 【详解】1.词汇积累 高兴的：glad→pleased 首先：first→above all 排遣：relieve→release 愉快的：enjoyable→cheerful 2.句式拓展 合并简单句 原句：First, I’ll travel to some beautiful places to relax and enjoy the beautiful scenery. This can help me relieve the stress from the exam. 拓展句：First, I’ll travel to some beautiful places to relax and enjoy the beautiful scenery, which can help me relieve the stress from the exam. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Also, I want to learn a new skill which can develop my hobbies, such as playing a musical instrument or cooking. (运用了which引导的定语从句) [高分句型2] I believe this summer vacation will be very fulfilling and enjoyable. (运用了省略that的宾语从句) Writing 10 （2024·陕西安康·模拟预测）假如是李华，你校外教Mr. Smith正在为即将举行的 “心理健康周（Mental Health Week）”活动征集方案，你对此很感兴趣，请给他写封邮件，内容包括： 1. 活动的重要性； 2. 你的建议。 注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Mr. Smith, I am writing to express my interest in the upcoming “Mental Health Week” event that you are organizing. I believe that this event is of great importance as it raises awareness about mental health issues and provides a platform for students to learn about ways to maintain their mental well-being. I would like to suggest that we could organize workshops and seminars on topics such as stress management, mindfulness, and self-care. Additionally, we could invite mental health professionals to give talks and provide resources for students who may need further support. I also think it would be beneficial to have interactive activities such as yoga or meditation sessions to promote relaxation and stress relief. I am looking forward to the event and I am more than willing to assist in any way I can. Thank you for your consideration. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达是一封建议信，要求考生向外教阐述对“心理健康周”活动的看法及建议。 【详解】词汇积累 表达：express → convey 重要性：importance → significance 组织：organize → arrange 有益的：beneficial→ profitable 句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：I would like to suggest that we could organize workshops and seminars on topics such as stress management, mindfulness, and self-care. 拓展句：I propose that we arrange workshops and seminars focusing on pertinent topics encompassing stress management, mindfulness cultivation, and the importance of personal well-being. 【点睛】【高分句型 1】I am writing to express my interest in the upcoming “Mental Health Week” event that you are organizing.（使用了关系代词that引导的限制性定语从句，先行词为event） 【高分句型 2】I believe that this event is of great importance as it raises awareness about mental health issues.（使用了“be of+抽象名词”结构、as引导的原因状语从句、that引导宾语从句） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null