精品解析：2024年湖北省咸宁市中考一模英语试题

秘密★启用前 2023-2024学年九年级适应性检测英语试卷 （本试题卷共2页，满分30分，考试时间30分钟） 注意事项: 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分（30分） 第一节听短对话，选择图片。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出与所听内容相符的图片。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听一遍。 1._______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5._______ 第二节听短对话，选择答案。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间作答和阅读下一小题。每段对话听两遍。 6. What’s the pronunciation of the word? A. /sit/ B. /ti:/ C. / Dp/ 7. What docs the man want to drink? A. Coffee. B. Cold water. C. Some juice. 8. How much is one ticket for the film? A.2 dollars. B. 6 dollars. C.20dollars. 9. Why did the woman go to the hospital yesterday? A She was badly ill. B. She volunteered there. C. She took carc of her mom. 10） Where do the two speakers possibly work? A. In a bookstore. B. In a library. C. In a magazino office. 第三节听长对话,选择答案。（共7小题,每小题1.5分,满分10.5分） 下面你将听到3段长对话。根据你所听到的内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段长对话,回答第11至12小题。 11. What does the man like doing? A. Working on weekends. B. Driving a car. C. Working in the evening. 12. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. Weekend plans. B. Job advertisements. C. News on the Internet. 听第二段长对话,回答第13至14小题。 13. Where is the swimming pool? A. To the south of the classroom building. B. In the middle of the school. C. To the north of the library. 14. Who studies in the school? A. Ann. B. Tom. C. John. 听第三段长对话,回答第15至17小题。 15. Where does the conversation take place? A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. On the campground. 16. What is Eric’s problem at first? A. He can’t sleep at night and feels sleepy. B. He can’t stop writing about China. C. He can’t find a good place to study. 17. Which word can best describe Jane? A. Brave. B. Helpful. C. Funny. 第四节听短文,填写表格。（共3小题,每小题1.5分,满分4.5分） 下面你将听到一段独白。根据你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空仅填一词。听短文前,你将有15秒钟的时间浏览表格。听完后,你将有30秒钟的时间作答。短文听两遍。 How to Be a Polite Person Tip 1 Give help to pcople in 18 Tip 2 Write thank-you notes and make get-well 19 Tip 3 10 back affer a party and help the host clear up. 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was time for the Potato-Salad Contest held every year. “Do you think you’ll win the Golden Potato again?” asked Elizabeth’s younger sister, Brianna. Elizabeth shook her head ____1____. “____2____ isn’t here to help this year,” Elizabeth said. “I’ll help you,” Brianna said. The girls mixed all the ingredients(原料) in a bowl. “It doesn’t taste right,” Elizabeth said after she tried the salad. “What’s ____3____?” “Something spicy (辛辣的)?” said Mom. “Your grandpa ____4____ spicy things.” “It’s ____5____, but it’s still not right,” Elizabeth said after adding some spice. “Are you making Grandpa’s popular potato salad?” Dad asked. “We’re ____6____,” Elizabeth said. “But we’re missing something. Should we look in a cookbook?” “Grandpa wasn’t the one who ____7____ a cookbook,” Dad said. It was true. Grandpa’s potato salad was different from others’. Elizabeth remembered taking a photo with Grandpa after they won last year. Photo. That gave her an idea. She found out an old photo album (相册). “Maybe we’ll find ____8____ here,” she said. Lots of pictures showed Grandma and Grandpa ____9____ together. One showed Grandma was touching Grandpa’s face with flour (面粉), leaving ____10____ hand prints all over. Dad laughed. “He and Grandma loved to ____11____ each other, but he always called her Honey.” “Do you think he put ____12____ in the potato salad?” Brianna asked She put some into the bowl. But it still wasn’t quite right. At the end of the album was the picture of Grandpa and Elizabeth holding the Golden Potato. It looked like Grandpa was ____13____. “Well, he did say the potato salad brought tears to his eyes,” Dad said. “I know the secret ingredient!” Elizabeth shouted. She ran to get an ____14____. “Will you cut up this, Dad?” she asked. After Elizabeth added the secret ingredient, the family tasted the potato salad and ____15____. They finally found out Grandpa’s recipe (食谱). “Let’s get this salad to the contest,” Dad said excitedly with tears in his eyes. 1. A. happily B. angrily C. sadly D. bravely 2. A. Grandma B. Grandpa C. Mom D. Dad 3. A. changing B. disappearing C. growing D. missing 4. A. preferred B. hated C. allowed D. suggested 5. A. sweeter B. closer C. stranger D. fresher 6. A. preparing B. ordering C. serving D. trying 7 A. wrote B. sold C. followed D. borrowed 8. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 9. A. drinking B. cleaning C. cooking D. walking 10. A. red B. white C. black D. blue 11. A. caring about B. cheering up C. listening to D. laughing at 12. A. honey B. oil C. flour D. salt 13. A. laughing B. shouting C. crying D. eating 14. A. apple B. onion C. egg D. orange 15. A. worked B. left C. waited D. smiled 二、阅读理解（共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分） 第一节（共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分） 阅读三篇短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A 16. In which picture can we see an opera performance? A. B. C. D. 17. People enjoy watching crosstalk mainly because _____. A. it is traditional B. it relaxes the actors C. it makes people laugh D. it is acted by two people 18. Uygur Dance in Xinjiang is a way to _____. A. bring people good luck B. celebrate the local culture C. make people beautiful D. show traditional clothes 19. What do all these performances have in common? A. They are performed in a funny way. B. They are popular among Chinese people. C. They are traditional Chinese art forms. D. They have performers wearing beautiful clothes. 20. Where is the passage probably from? A. A party invitation. B. An art magazine. C. A science book. D. A movie poster. B A light was flashing in the window of the house across the street. Flash-flash-flash-flash. Mike was puzzled. The family who lived in the house were on holiday. No one was supposed to be in that house. The next day Mike was thinking about the flashing light when he suddenly jumped up “There it is again!” “_____,” he thought. But who? And why? Mike decided to find out who was signaling (发暗号). He ran out of his house and ran up the street a little way then crossed the street. He was not going to let the person signaling see him. When he got to the Johnsons’ yard, he crouched down low to stay under the window. He was breathing hard and fast. Slowly he rose, just high enough to look in the window. He looked all around the room. No one was there. He must be in another room now, he thought. Mike walked all around the house. However, the curtains (窗布) were closed. The next two days, at the same time, a light flashed in the house across the street. Someone is hiding there, thought Mike. At exactly the same time the next day, Mike crouched down low under the window across the street. Slowly he rose up to look in the window. The light was flashing! Mike stared until the flashing stopped. Then he laughed aloud. The flashing light was coming from a clock with a shiny brass pendulum (铜钟摆). The pendulum swing back and forth (来回地), back and forth. It was just the reflection of the sunlight! Mike laughed. He had solved the mystery of the flashing light. 21. The writer starts the passage by ________. A. expressing feelings B. giving an example C. explaining reasons D. describing a detail 22. Which of the following can be put in ________? A. That must be a signal B. I must find out the truth C. The police are around here D. The family have been back 23. The words “crouched down low” in Paragraph 3 probably mean ________. A. kept his voice low B. drew the curtains C. put the body close to the ground D. jumped up and down 24. What’s the change of Mike’s feelings? A. curious-calm-relieved B. crazy-scared-happy C. puzzled-nervous-excited D. interested-nervous-hopeful 25. What made Mike solve the mystery? A. Asking others for help. B. Looking into it carefully. C. Doing something dangerous. D. Paying close attention to the time. C Today, cities are getting bigger and busier, which brings us challenges. We need better transport to get around and clean energy to power our homes. How can we live more conveniently? Smart cities may help. Imagine when you are close to your home, your smart watch tells your home to turn on the lights. The Internet of things (物联网) can help to do this. It connects everything to the Internet. It’s like having lots of little smart helpers. They “send messages” to things in the city and let them work together. Big data (数据) works like the brain of the city. It helps the city make decisions. For example, data about cars running in the city shows us about the traffic condition. Data about the humidity (湿度) tells us whether it is going to rain. 5G provides high-speed wireless (无线的) Internet. It makes the Internet of things possible. The speed of 5G can be up to 10 GB per second. We can download a film in just a few seconds. AI helps to deal with the data. More importantly, it learns from the data and becomes smarter.AI can work as a teacher, a tour guide, or even help to design cars and make people work in a safe way. Can a city “see” things? With sensors (传感器) , the answer is yes. Sensors are like a city’s eyes. They are in every corner of the city. They collect data on people and the environment. A smart city can be a bit like a big, clever robot. It can “think” and make decisions to make everything work in a smart way! The bins can “tell” the rubbish trucks when they are full. The buildings can “talk” to computers to help save energy. Different technologies work together to make our city smart. 26 What does the word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The Internet. B. The smart watch. C. The Internet of things. D. The smart home. 27. What are the advantages of big data according to the passage? a. Showing the traffic condition. b. Helping people make decisions. c. Working like the cars of the city. d. Telling whether it is going to rain. A. a and b B. c and d C. b and c D. a and d 28. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 is written to show_____. A. what 5G is B. how 5G works C. how fast 5G is D. what the price of 5G is 29. Which is the right structure of the passage? （① ＝Paragraph 1 ② ＝Paragraph 2,…） A. B. C. D. 30. What’s the best title for the passage? A. How Can We Live Safely? B. What Makes a City Smart? C. Where Are the Smart Cities? D. Why Do We Need the Internet of Things? 第二节（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分） 阅读短文,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 The ancient Chinese educator Confucius often traveled through all the states, teaching. One day, Confucius took his carriage (马车) and went out on one of these journeys. ____31____ Seeing this, he asked the driver to stop. Confucius said to the child, “____32____” The child pointed at a small castle (城堡) made of earth on the road and said, “Can’t you see that there is a castle here? ____33____ I’ve never heard of castles giving way to traffic.” Confucius was really surprised and said, “At such a young age, you seem to know quite a lot.” The child raised his head and looked directly at Confucius. He said, “I heard fish can swim as soon as they are born. Rabbits can run on the third day after birth. ____34____” Hearing this, Confucius felt the child’s words were very reasonable and said, “____35____” Then he asked the carriage driver to go around the child’s castle. Later, “Hou Sheng Ke Wei” is used by people to say that young people, with lots of energy, can sometimes do better than older people. A. I only heard of carriages going around castles. B. Age doesn’t make a difference. C. There was a child playing in the middle of the road. D. Young people today are really amazing. E. Being polite is important for a child. F. Could you please give way to my carriage? 三、短文填空（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框内中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 hard shoot other coach stop player interest face team want Song Yihong is a young basketball lover from Jinjiang, Fujian. The 11-year-old boy started to learn basketball at the age of 5 because he ____36____ to grow taller. Through basketball, he knows better about his strengths and weaknesses (优点和缺点). “I’m good at ____37____ and some of my teammates are good at breaking through,” Song says. “Different strengths make us a ____38____.” Song also says that training is much ____39____ than he thought and he often gets injured. But after that, he becomes more powerful. “Now I am ready to ____40____ any difficulty in life,” he says. Sun Yue, who was another Chinese basketball player, is now a ____41____ at a basketball school. He is happy that basketball is popular in China and that teenagers love basketball. But he thinks there’s still a long way to go. Sun Yue says that some people are ____42____ in basketball but are afraid that they are not tall enough. He suggests that they should give basketball a try. “Height is never a problem,” Sun says. “Short ____43____ also have their own ways to win. As long as you are strong-minded, nothing can ____44____ you.” He also says that teenagers should be guided when playing basketball. “Besides basketball skills, they need to learn how to work with ____45____ to be a team and follow rules,” Sun says. “Basketball is a good way for them to learn these important life lessons.” 四、读写结合（共两节,满分25分） 第一节任务型阅读（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 On a hot summer day in 2019, Li Xinze and his friend Tian Lian walked past a lake. It was filled with smelly algae (水藻), making it hard for workers to clean up. From then on, the two 17-year-old boys from Hefei No. 8 High School in Anhui set their minds on creating a robot to deal with this problem. On Aug. 19, 2023, the 18th Soong Ching Ling Award for Children’s Invention was announced. Li and Tian’s invention of a water surface cleaning robot received the Gold Award. The robot took them about four years to finish. It moves like a boat and can be controlled from far away on the waterside. To collect rubbish, the robot has two plates as “hands”. Then a conveyor bell (传送带) is used to put the rubbish into a basket. “There is also a heating sheet (加热片) under the belt to help dry the rubbish and make it easier to deal with,” said Li. Compared with other robots of its kind, their robot is small, light and environmentally friendly. “It has a solar panel (太阳能电池板) set on top.” said Tian. They had a lot of difficulties in building their robot. But they worked hard to deal with the problems. One challenge was that the boat used to be heavy and easy to turn over. “On the advice of our teacher, we changed the material of the top part to make it light,” said Li. As for their next step, they hope to make the robot work without human control. “We will continue to learn programming skills to make our dreams come true,” said Tian. 46. According to Paragraph 1, what problem did the two boys want to deal with? A lake filled with smelly algae that was ___________________.（10个词以内） 47. What did Li Xinze and his friend Tian Lian invent? ________________________（10个词以内） 48. A heating sheet under the belt is used to ________________________.（10个词以内） 49. What makes their robot small, light and environmentally friendly? _______________________________________________（10个词以内） 50. What can you learn from Li Xinze and Tian Lian’s story? _______________________________________________（20个词以内） 第二节书面表达（共1题,满分15分） 51. 假如你叫李伟，你的英国笔友Billy给你写了一封邮件，告知他计划在端午节期间来中国游玩，他很想了解端午节。请你根据Billy邮件内容用英语给他回一封邮件。 要求： （1）你的邮件至少包含Billy问到的两个方面的问题； （2）文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名； （3）词数80词左右，邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Billy, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Wei 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 秘密★启用前 2023-2024学年九年级适应性检测英语试卷 （本试题卷共2页，满分30分，考试时间30分钟） 注意事项: 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分（30分） 第一节听短对话，选择图片。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出与所听内容相符的图片。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听一遍。 1._______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5._______ 第二节听短对话，选择答案。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间作答和阅读下一小题。每段对话听两遍。 6. What’s the pronunciation of the word? A. /sit/ B. /ti:/ C. / Dp/ 7. What docs the man want to drink? A. Coffee. B. Cold water. C. Some juice. 8. How much is one ticket for the film? A2 dollars. B. 6 dollars. C.20dollars. 9. Why did the woman go to the hospital yesterday? A. She was badly ill. B. She volunteered there. C. She took carc of her mom. 10） Where do the two speakers possibly work? A. In a bookstore. B. In a library. C. In a magazino office. 第三节听长对话,选择答案。（共7小题,每小题1.5分,满分10.5分） 下面你将听到3段长对话。根据你所听到的内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段长对话,回答第11至12小题。 11. What does the man like doing? A. Working on weekends. B. Driving a car. C. Working in the evening. 12. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. Weekend plans. B. Job advertisements. C. News on the Internet. 听第二段长对话,回答第13至14小题。 13. Where is the swimming pool? A. To the south of the classroom building. B. In the middle of the school. C. To the north of the library. 14. Who studies in the school? A. Ann. B. Tom. C. John. 听第三段长对话,回答第15至17小题。 15. Where does the conversation take place? A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. On the campground. 16. What is Eric’s problem at first? A. He can’t sleep at night and feels sleepy. B. He can’t stop writing about China. C. He can’t find a good place to study. 17. Which word can best describe Jane? A. Brave. B. Helpful. C. Funny. 第四节听短文,填写表格。（共3小题,每小题1.5分,满分4.5分） 下面你将听到一段独白。根据你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空仅填一词。听短文前,你将有15秒钟的时间浏览表格。听完后,你将有30秒钟的时间作答。短文听两遍。 How to Be a Polite Person Tip 1 Give help to pcople in 18 Tip 2 Write thank-you notes and make get-well 19 Tip 3 10 back affer a party and help the host clear up. 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was time for the Potato-Salad Contest held every year “Do you think you’ll win the Golden Potato again?” asked Elizabeth’s younger sister, Brianna. Elizabeth shook her head ____1____. “____2____ isn’t here to help this year,” Elizabeth said. “I’ll help you,” Brianna said. The girls mixed all the ingredients(原料) in a bowl. “It doesn’t taste right,” Elizabeth said after she tried the salad. “What’s ____3____?” “Something spicy (辛辣)?” said Mom. “Your grandpa ____4____ spicy things.” “It’s ____5____, but it’s still not right,” Elizabeth said after adding some spice. “Are you making Grandpa’s popular potato salad?” Dad asked. “We’re ____6____,” Elizabeth said. “But we’re missing something. Should we look in a cookbook?” “Grandpa wasn’t the one who ____7____ a cookbook,” Dad said. It was true. Grandpa’s potato salad was different from others’. Elizabeth remembered taking a photo with Grandpa after they won last year. Photo. That gave her an idea. She found out an old photo album (相册). “Maybe we’ll find ____8____ here,” she said. Lots of pictures showed Grandma and Grandpa ____9____ together. One showed Grandma was touching Grandpa’s face with flour (面粉), leaving ____10____ hand prints all over. Dad laughed. “He and Grandma loved to ____11____ each other, but he always called her Honey.” “Do you think he put ____12____ in the potato salad?” Brianna asked. She put some into the bowl. But it still wasn’t quite right. At the end of the album was the picture of Grandpa and Elizabeth holding the Golden Potato It looked like Grandpa was ____13____. “Well, he did say the potato salad brought tears to his eyes,” Dad said. “I know the secret ingredient!” Elizabeth shouted. She ran to get an ____14____. “Will you cut up this, Dad?” she asked. After Elizabeth added the secret ingredient, the family tasted the potato salad and ____15____. They finally found out Grandpa’s recipe (食谱). “Let’s get this salad to the contest,” Dad said excitedly with tears in his eyes. 1. A. happily B. angrily C. sadly D. bravely 2. A. Grandma B. Grandpa C. Mom D. Dad 3. A. changing B. disappearing C. growing D. missing 4. A. preferred B. hated C. allowed D. suggested 5. A. sweeter B. closer C. stranger D. fresher 6. A. preparing B. ordering C. serving D. trying 7. A. wrote B. sold C. followed D. borrowed 8. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 9. A. drinking B. cleaning C. cooking D. walking 10. A. red B. white C. black D. blue 11. A. caring about B. cheering up C. listening to D. laughing at 12. A. honey B. oil C. flour D. salt 13. A. laughing B. shouting C. crying D. eating 14. A. apple B. onion C. egg D. orange 15. A. worked B. left C. waited D. smiled 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. D 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述伊丽莎白和布丽安娜姐妹俩准备参加土豆沙拉比赛，因爷爷不在不能帮忙而遇到困难，她们通过回忆和查看相册，想起爷爷和奶奶的过往以及爷爷做土豆沙拉的一些细节，最终找到了爷爷土豆沙拉的秘密食材，做出了满意的土豆沙拉并准备去参赛的故事，展现了家人之间的情感以及对爷爷的怀念和传承。 【1题详解】 句意：伊丽莎白悲伤地摇了摇头。 happily高兴地；angrily生气地；sadly悲伤地；bravely勇敢地。根据下文提到爷爷不能来帮忙，可知伊丽莎白的心情是难过的，伊丽莎白应该是“伤心地”摇头，故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：“爷爷今年不在这里帮忙了，”伊丽莎白说。 Grandma奶奶；Grandpa爷爷；Mom妈妈；Dad爸爸。通读全文可知爷爷不能来帮忙做土豆沙拉，这里需要指出是谁，所以是Grandpa，故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：“味道不对，”伊丽莎白尝了沙拉后说。“缺了什么呢？” changing改变；disappearing消失；growing成长；missing缺少。根据妈妈说的“Your grandpa…spicy things.”她们尝了觉得味道不对，妈妈提示爷爷喜欢辛辣的东西，所以是在想缺了什么，用missing。故选D。 【4题详解】 句意：“是某种辛辣的东西吗？”妈妈说。“你爷爷更喜欢辛辣的东西。” preferred更喜欢；hated讨厌；allowed允许；suggested建议。根据“Something spicy”可知妈妈想起爷爷喜欢辛辣的东西，故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：“更接近了，但还是不对，”伊丽莎白加了些辛辣的东西后说。 sweeter更甜的；closer更接近的；stranger更陌生的；fresher更新鲜的。根据“but it’s still not right”可知加了些辛辣的东西后味道更接近了，但还是不对，故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：“我们在尝试，”伊丽莎白说。“但是我们缺了点什么。我们应该看看食谱吗？” preparing准备；ordering订购；serving服务；trying尝试。根据“ Are you making Grandpa’s popular potato salad?”和“But we’re missing something. Should we look in a cookbook?”可知她们正在尝试制作爷爷的受欢迎的土豆沙拉，故选D。 【7题详解】 句意：“爷爷不是那个遵循食谱的人，”爸爸说。 wrote写；sold卖；followed遵循；borrowed借。根据“It was true. Grandpa’s potato salad was different from others’.”可知爸爸说爷爷不是会照着食谱做的人，故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：“也许我们会在这里找到一些东西，”她说。 something某事/某物；anything任何事/任何物；nothing没有什么；everything一切。根据“She found out an old photo album”可知她们想从相册里找到一些线索，不确定具体是什么，所以用something。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：许多照片显示奶奶和爷爷一起做饭。 drinking喝；cleaning清洁；cooking烹饪；walking散步。根据“One showed Grandma was touching Grandpa’s face with flour”作者举一个例子是奶奶用面粉摸爷爷脸的场景，说明这些照片可能是他们一起做饭的场景，故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：有一张显示奶奶用面粉摸爷爷的脸，留下了到处都是白色的手印。 red红色的；white白色的；black黑色的；blue蓝色的。根据“ One showed Grandma was touching Grandpa’s face with flour”可知，面粉通常是白色的，留下白色手印合理。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：爸爸笑了。“他和奶奶喜欢互相开玩笑，但他总是叫她亲爱的。” caring about关心；cheering up使高兴；listening to听；laughing at嘲笑。根据“Dad laughed. ‘He and Grandma loved to…each other, but he always called her Honey.’”下文句意“爷爷叫奶奶‘亲爱的’”，but表转折，上文应该是他和奶奶喜欢互相开玩笑，故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：“你认为他在土豆沙拉里放了蜂蜜吗？”布丽安娜问。 honey蜂蜜；oil油；flour面粉；salt盐。根据“but he always called her Honey.”爸爸说爷爷叫奶奶“亲爱的”，可知这里推测可能会放蜂蜜，故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：看起来爷爷好像在哭。 laughing大笑；shouting呼喊；crying哭泣；eating吃。根据“‘Well, he did say the potato salad brought tears to his eyes,’ Dad said.”可知照片上看起来爷爷像是在哭，与后面说土豆沙拉会让爷爷流泪相呼应。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：她跑去拿一个洋葱。 apple苹果；onion洋葱；egg鸡蛋；orange橙子。根据“he did say the potato salad brought tears to his eyes”可知，土豆沙拉会使人流泪，以及洋葱可以带来独特味道，猜测拿的是洋葱。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：伊丽莎白加入秘密配料后，一家人尝了土豆沙拉然后笑了。 worked工作；left离开；waited等待；smiled微笑。根据“They finally found out Grandpa’s recipe”可知经过多次尝试最后找到了正确做法，家人尝了之后应该是满意的笑了，故选D。 二、阅读理解（共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分） 第一节（共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分） 阅读三篇短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A 16. In which picture can we see an opera performance? A. B. C. D. 17. People enjoy watching crosstalk mainly because _____. A. it is traditional B. it relaxes the actors C. it makes people laugh D. it is acted by two people 18. Uygur Dance in Xinjiang is a way to _____. A. bring people good luck B. celebrate the local culture C. make people beautiful D. show traditional clothes 19. What do all these performances have in common? A. They are performed in a funny way. B. They are popular among Chinese people. C. They are traditional Chinese art forms. D. They have performers wearing beautiful clothes. 20. Where is the passage probably from? A. A party invitation. B. An art magazine. C. A science book. D. A movie poster. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了相声，新疆维吾尔族舞蹈和歌剧表演这三种艺术形式。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据Opera Performance中的“They wear beautiful costumes and use colorful makeup to play different roles”可知选项A符合歌剧表演的描述。故选A。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据Crosstalk中的“Two actors talk and act together to make the audience (观众) laugh”可知人们喜欢看相声主要是因为它能让人发笑。故选C。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据Uygur Dance中的“Uygur Dance is a way for people in Xinjiang to celebrate their culture and traditions.”可知新疆维吾尔族舞蹈是庆祝当地文化的一种方式。故选B。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Crosstalk is a traditional art form in China.”和“Uygur Dance is a way for people in Xinjiang to celebrate their culture and traditions.”和“The opera performance is a type of traditional Chinese art form.”可知它们都是中国传统的艺术形式。故选C。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Crosstalk is a traditional art form in China.”和“The opera performance is a type of traditional Chinese art form.”可知本文都是在讲中国传统的艺术形式，故可从艺术杂志中读到，故选B。 B A light was flashing in the window of the house across the street. Flash-flash-flash-flash. Mike was puzzled. The family who lived in the house were on holiday. No one was supposed to be in that house. The next day Mike was thinking about the flashing light when he suddenly jumped up, “There it is again!” “_____,” he thought. But who? And why? Mike decided to find out who was signaling (发暗号). He ran out of his house and ran up the street a little way then crossed the street. He was not going to let the person signaling see him. When he got to the Johnsons’ yard, he crouched down low to stay under the window. He was breathing hard and fast. Slowly he rose, just high enough to look in the window. He looked all around the room. No one was there. He must be in another room now, he thought. Mike walked all around the house. However, the curtains (窗布) were closed. The next two days, at the same time, a light flashed in the house across the street. Someone is hiding there, thought Mike. At exactly the same time the next day, Mike crouched down low under the window across the street. Slowly he rose up to look in the window. The light was flashing! Mike stared until the flashing stopped. Then he laughed aloud. The flashing light was coming from a clock with a shiny brass pendulum (铜钟摆). The pendulum swing back and forth (来回地), back and forth. It was just the reflection of the sunlight! Mike laughed. He had solved the mystery of the flashing light. 21. The writer starts the passage by ________. A. expressing feelings B. giving an example C. explaining reasons D. describing a detail 22. Which of the following can be put in ________? A. That must be a signal B. I must find out the truth C. The police are around here D. The family have been back 23. The words “crouched down low” in Paragraph 3 probably mean ________. A. kept his voice low B. drew the curtains C. put the body close to the ground D. jumped up and down 24. What’s the change of Mike’s feelings? A. curious-calm-relieved B. crazy-scared-happy C. puzzled-nervous-excited D. interested-nervous-hopeful 25. What made Mike solve the mystery? A. Asking others for help. B. Looking into it carefully. C. Doing something dangerous. D. Paying close attention to the time. 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了街对面房子的窗户上每天总在同一时间闪烁着灯光。对此迈克感到很困惑。因为住在这所房子里的一家人正在度假。起初他认为是有人在房间里发暗号，于是悄悄去一探究竟，但是发现根本没有人。最后他发现闪烁的光来自一个带有闪亮的黄铜钟摆的时钟。钟摆来回摆动，那只是阳光的反射。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A light was flashing in the window of the house across the street. Flash-flash-flash-flash”可知，作者以描述一个细节作为文章的开头。故选D。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据“There it is again”和“But who? And why? Mike decided to find out who was signaling (发暗号)”可知，迈克决定找出是谁在发暗号，故可推测出，空格处应为迈克猜测有人在发暗号。选项A“那一定是个暗号”符合语境。故选A。 【23题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“He was not going to let the person signaling see him. When he got to the Johnsons’ yard, he crouched down low to stay under the window. He was breathing hard and fast. Slowly he rose, just high enough to look in the window”可知，他不想让打暗号人看见他。当他来到约翰逊家的院子时，他蹲下身子，躲在窗户下面。他呼吸急促。他慢慢地站了起来，刚刚够高，可以向窗外望去，故可推测出crouched down low指的是“把身体贴近地面”。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mike was puzzled”可知最初迈克很疑惑；根据“He was breathing hard and fast.”可知，迈克很紧张；根据“The light was flashing! Mike stared until the flashing stopped. Then he laughed aloud.”可知，迈克发现闪烁的光来自一个带有闪亮的黄铜钟摆的时钟。钟摆来回摆动，那只是阳光的反射，然后就大笑起来，故可推测出应该是很兴奋。故选C。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文和“Mike decided to find out who was signaling (发暗号)”可知，迈克通过仔细地调查最终解出了闪光之谜。故选B。 C Today, cities are getting bigger and busier, which brings us challenges. We need better transport to get around and clean energy to power our homes. How can we live more conveniently? Smart cities may help. Imagine when you are close to your home, your smart watch tells your home to turn on the lights. The Internet of things (物联网) can help to do this. It connects everything to the Internet. It’s like having lots of little smart helpers. They “send messages” to things in the city and let them work together. Big data (数据) works like the brain of the city. It helps the city make decisions. For example, data about cars running in the city shows us about the traffic condition. Data about the humidity (湿度) tells us whether it is going to rain. 5G provides high-speed wireless (无线的) Internet. It makes the Internet of things possible. The speed of 5G can be up to 10 GB per second. We can download a film in just a few seconds. AI helps to deal with the data. More importantly, it learns from the data and becomes smarter.AI can work as a teacher, a tour guide, or even help to design cars and make people work in a safe way. Can a city “see” things? With sensors (传感器) , the answer is yes. Sensors are like a city’s eyes. They are in every corner of the city. They collect data on people and the environment. A smart city can be a bit like a big, clever robot. It can “think” and make decisions to make everything work in a smart way! The bins can “tell” the rubbish trucks when they are full. The buildings can “talk” to computers to help save energy. Different technologies work together to make our city smart. 26. What does the word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The Internet. B. The smart watch. C. The Internet of things. D. The smart home. 27. What are the advantages of big data according to the passage? a. Showing the traffic condition. b. Helping people make decisions. c. Working like the cars of the city. d. Telling whether it is going to rain. A. a and b B. c and d C. b and c D. a and d 28. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 is written to show_____. A. what 5G is B. how 5G works C. how fast 5G is D. what the price of 5G is 29. Which is the right structure of the passage? （① ＝Paragraph 1 ② ＝Paragraph 2,…） A. B. C. D. 30. What’s the best title for the passage? A. How Can We Live Safely? B. What Makes a City Smart? C. Where Are the Smart Cities? D. Why Do We Need the Internet of Things? 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了智能城市如何通过各种技术手段使城市变得更加高效和便捷。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。在第二段中，it 前面提到了“The Internet of things”，并且后面说“It connects everything to the Internet”，因此 “it” 指的就是物联网 (the Internet of things)。 故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题 。在第三段中，big data 被描述为 “like the brain of the city” 并且 “helps the city make decisions”，同时举了交通状况和湿度预测的例子，所以大数据的优点是帮助人们做决定和展示交通状况。 故选D。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。在第四段中，下划线的句子“It makes the Internet of things possible” 表明 5G 使得物联网成为可能，所以这句话是为了说明 5G的作用和功能。 故选C。 【29题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段提出问题并引出主题；第二段到第六段分别介绍了智能城市的不同组成部分和技术；第七段总结了智能城市的特点和作用。故选A。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了智慧城市是如何工作的，包括智能手表、物联网、大数据、5G、人工智能和传感器等技术的应用，选项B“什么使城市智能？”是最好的标题。故选B。 第二节（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分） 阅读短文,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 The ancient Chinese educator Confucius often traveled through all the states, teaching. One day, Confucius took his carriage (马车) and went out on one of these journeys. ____31____ Seeing this, he asked the driver to stop. Confucius said to the child, “____32____” The child pointed at a small castle (城堡) made of earth on the road and said, “Can’t you see that there is a castle here? ____33____ I’ve never heard of castles giving way to traffic.” Confucius was really surprised and said, “At such a young age, you seem to know quite a lot.” The child raised his head and looked directly at Confucius. He said, “I heard fish can swim as soon as they are born. Rabbits can run on the third day after birth. ____34____” Hearing this, Confucius felt the child’s words were very reasonable and said, “____35____” Then he asked the carriage driver to go around the child’s castle. Later, “Hou Sheng Ke Wei” is used by people to say that young people, with lots of energy, can sometimes do better than older people. A. I only heard of carriages going around castles. B. Age doesn’t make a difference. C. There was a child playing in the middle of the road. D. Young people today are really amazing. E. Being polite is important for a child. F. Could you please give way to my carriage? 【答案】31. C 32. F 33. A 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了成语“后生可畏”的故事。孔子在旅途中遇到一个孩子，孩子以自己的智慧和勇气让孔子感到惊讶。 【31题详解】 根据“Seeing this, he asked the driver to stop. Confucius said to the child...”可知，这里是指孔子看到了一个孩子在做什么后让马夫把车停下来。因此前面横线处应该是孩子在做什么。选项C“有一个孩子在马路中间玩耍。”符合语境。故选C。 【32题详解】 根据“Can’t you see that there is a castle here?”及“I’ve never heard of castles giving way to traffic.”可知，横线处应该是指孔子想让那个孩子给他的马车让路。选项F“你能给我的马车让路吗？” 符合语境。故选F。 【33题详解】 根据“I’ve never heard of castles giving way to traffic.”可知，孩子从来没有听说过城堡让位于交通。因此可推测前面应该说的是通常的情况。选项A“我只听说马车在城堡周围行驶。”符合语境。故选A。 【34题详解】 根据“I heard fish can swim as soon as they are born. Rabbits can run on the third day after birth.”可知，那个孩子给孔子举了两个例子说明一出生就能和成年具备相似能力，由此推测他想说明年龄和能力没有太多关联。选项B“年龄没有影响。” 符合语境。故选B。 【35题详解】 根据“Hearing this, Confucius felt the child’s words were very reasonable...”可知，这里孔子认为那个孩子说的话有道理，由此推测后面是在赞扬年轻人。选项D“现在的年轻人真的很了不起。”符合语境。故选D。 三、短文填空（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框内中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 hard shoot other coach stop player interest face team want Song Yihong is a young basketball lover from Jinjiang, Fujian. The 11-year-old boy started to learn basketball at the age of 5 because he ____36____ to grow taller. Through basketball, he knows better about his strengths and weaknesses (优点和缺点). “I’m good at ____37____ and some of my teammates are good at breaking through,” Song says. “Different strengths make us a ____38____.” Song also says that training is much ____39____ than he thought and he often gets injured. But after that, he becomes more powerful. “Now I am ready to ____40____ any difficulty in life,” he says. Sun Yue, who was another Chinese basketball player, is now a ____41____ at a basketball school. He is happy that basketball is popular in China and that teenagers love basketball. But he thinks there’s still a long way to go. Sun Yue says that some people are ____42____ in basketball but are afraid that they are not tall enough. He suggests that they should give basketball a try. “Height is never a problem,” Sun says. “Short ____43____ also have their own ways to win. As long as you are strong-minded, nothing can ____44____ you.” He also says that teenagers should be guided when playing basketball. “Besides basketball skills, they need to learn how to work with ____45____ to be a team and follow rules,” Sun says. “Basketball is a good way for them to learn these important life lessons.” 【答案】36. wanted 37. shooting 38. team 39. harder 40. face 41. coach 42. interested 43. players 44. stop 45. others 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了篮球运动能给青少年带来的好处。 【36题详解】 句意：这个11岁的男孩因为想长得更高，从5岁开始学篮球。根据“started to learn basketball at the age of 5 because he ... to grow taller.”及备选词可知，学习篮球是因为想要长得更高，want“想要”，由“started”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填wanted。 【37题详解】 句意：我很擅长投篮，我的一些队友擅长突破。根据“I’m good at”及备选词可知，此处是指擅长投篮，shoot“投篮”，at是介词，后跟动名词。故填shooting。 【38题详解】 句意：不同的优势使我们成为一个团队。根据“I’m good at ... and some of my teammates are good at breaking through”及备选词可知，是指和队友们成为了一个团队，team“团队”，a后跟名词单数。故填team。 【39题详解】 句意：宋还说，训练比他所想的要难得多，他经常受伤。根据“he often gets injured”可知，训练比想象中要难得多，根据“than”可知，空处用比较级harder“更难的”。故填harder。 【40题详解】 句意：现在我已经准备好面对生活中的任何困难。根据“any difficulty in life”及备选词可知，是指面对困难，face“面对”，be ready to do sth“准备好做某事”。故填face。 【41题详解】 句意：孙悦，曾是另一位中国篮球运动员，现在是一所篮球学校的教练。根据“at a basketball school.”及备选词可知，孙悦现在是一所篮球学校的教练，coach“教练”，a后跟名词单数。故填coach。 【42题详解】 句意：孙悦说，有些人对篮球感兴趣，但又害怕自己身高不够。此处是固定短语be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 【43题详解】 句意：矮的运动员也有自己的取胜之道。根据“have their own ways to win.”及备选词可知，此处是指矮的运动员，player“运动员”，根据“have”可知，空处用名词复数形式。故填players。 【44题详解】 句意：只要你意志坚强，没有什么能阻止你。根据“As long as you are strong-minded”可知，只要意志坚强，就没有什么能阻挡，stop“阻止”，can后跟动词原形。故填stop。 【45题详解】 句意：除了篮球技能，他们还需要学习如何与他人合作，成为一个团队，遵守规则。根据“they need to learn how to work with”可知，此处是指如何与其他人合作，空处用复数others“其他人”。故填others。 四、读写结合（共两节,满分25分） 第一节任务型阅读（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 On a hot summer day in 2019, Li Xinze and his friend Tian Lian walked past a lake. It was filled with smelly algae (水藻), making it hard for workers to clean up. From then on, the two 17-year-old boys from Hefei No. 8 High School in Anhui set their minds on creating a robot to deal with this problem. On Aug. 19, 2023, the 18th Soong Ching Ling Award for Children’s Invention was announced. Li and Tian’s invention of a water surface cleaning robot received the Gold Award. The robot took them about four years to finish. It moves like a boat and can be controlled from far away on the waterside. To collect rubbish, the robot has two plates as “hands”. Then a conveyor bell (传送带) is used to put the rubbish into a basket. “There is also a heating sheet (加热片) under the belt to help dry the rubbish and make it easier to deal with,” said Li. Compared with other robots of its kind, their robot is small, light and environmentally friendly. “It has a solar panel (太阳能电池板) set on top.” said Tian. They had a lot of difficulties in building their robot. But they worked hard to deal with the problems. One challenge was that the boat used to be heavy and easy to turn over. “On the advice of our teacher, we changed the material of the top part to make it light,” said Li. As for their next step, they hope to make the robot work without human control. “We will continue to learn programming skills to make our dreams come true,” said Tian. 46. According to Paragraph 1, what problem did the two boys want to deal with? A lake filled with smelly algae that was ___________________.（10个词以内） 47. What did Li Xinze and his friend Tian Lian invent? ________________________（10个词以内） 48. A heating sheet under the belt is used to ________________________.（10个词以内） 49. What makes their robot small, light and environmentally friendly? _______________________________________________（10个词以内） 50. What can you learn from Li Xinze and Tian Lian’s story? _______________________________________________（20个词以内） 【答案】46. hard/difficult (for workers) to clean up 47. A water surface cleaning robot./They invented a water surface cleaning robot./A robot used to clean rubbish on the water. 48. dry the rubbish/help dry the rubbish 49. The robot has a solar panel set on top./It has a solar panel set on top./The solar panel on the top of the robot. 50. When we face difficulties, we can find ways to solve them.（本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了两个17岁的男孩创造一个机器人来解决水面垃圾清理这个问题。 【46题详解】 根据“Li Xinze and his friend Tian Lian walked past a lake. It was filled with smelly algae (水藻), making it hard for workers to clean up. From then on, the two 17-year-old boys from Hefei No. 8 High School in Anhui set their minds on creating a robot to deal with this problem.”可知，李新泽和他的朋友田联走过一个湖。它充满了难闻的水藻，使得工人很难清理。从那时起，来自安徽合肥第八中学的两个17岁男孩就下定决心要创造一个机器人来解决这个问题。故填hard/difficult (for workers) to clean up。 【47题详解】 根据“On Aug. 19, 2023, the 18th Soong Ching Ling Award for Children’s Invention was announced. Li and Tian’s invention of a water surface cleaning robot received the Gold Award.”可知，2023年8月19日，第18届宋庆龄儿童发明奖揭晓。李和田发明的水面清洁机器人获得了金奖。故填A water surface cleaning robot./They invented a water surface cleaning robot./A robot used to clean rubbish on the water. 【48题详解】 根据“There is also a heating sheet (加热片) under the belt to help dry the rubbish and make it easier to deal with”可知，腰带下面还有一个加热片，可以帮助烘干垃圾，使其更容易处理。故填dry the rubbish/help dry the rubbish。 【49题详解】 根据“Compared with other robots of its kind, their robot is small, light and environmentally friendly. ‘It has a solar panel (太阳能电池板) set on top.’ said Tian.”可知，与其他同类机器人相比，他们的机器人体积小、重量轻、环保，是因为它的顶部有一个太阳能电池板。故填The robot has a solar panel set on top./It has a solar panel set on top./The solar panel on the top of the robot. 【50题详解】 本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。例如：根据“They had a lot of difficulties in building their robot. But they worked hard to deal with the problems.”可知，当我们遇到困难时，我们可以找到解决它们的方法。故填When we face difficulties, we can find ways to solve them. 第二节书面表达（共1题,满分15分） 51. 假如你叫李伟，你的英国笔友Billy给你写了一封邮件，告知他计划在端午节期间来中国游玩，他很想了解端午节。请你根据Billy邮件内容用英语给他回一封邮件。 要求： （1）你的邮件至少包含Billy问到的两个方面的问题； （2）文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名； （3）词数80词左右，邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Billy, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Wei 【答案】例文 Dear Billy, I’m so happy to know that you plan to visit China during the Dragon Boat Festival. The Dragon Boat Festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth Chinese lunar month. People celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival by holding different kinds of activities, like making and eating zongzi. One of the most exciting activities is watching the dragon boat races. It is really fun! These activities are held in memory of Qu Yuan, a great Chinese poet. The Dragon Boat Festival not only plays an important part in the traditional Chinese culture, but also brings people the joy of life. So it’s very important to us. Hope this helps and see you soon! Best wishes, Li Wei 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：文章需包括Billy的问题，注意行文流畅，无语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，礼貌性问候； 第二步，介绍端午节的基本信息，习俗、庆祝活动、来源等； 第三步，端午节在中国的重要性； 第四步，结束语。 [亮点词汇] ①fall on…降临在…… ②in memory of…纪念…… ③play an important part in…在……中起重要作用 [高分句型] ①The Dragon Boat Festival not only plays an important part in the traditional Chinese culture, but also brings people the joy of life. （not only... but also...结构） ②Hope this helps and see you soon!（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$