2025届高三英语一轮复习新课标3000词强化练习20

高中英语新课标3000词强化练习（20） Part 1 单词默写 单词 词性及词义 考频 1901. panda n. 熊猫 16 1902. panel** n. 嵌板，镶板，方格板块；金属板，板金；专家咨询组；（广播、电视上的）讨论小组 vt. 镶板（用木或玻璃板等镶嵌或装饰） 6 1903. panic** n.,vi. 恐慌，惊慌 15 1904. paper n. 纸；报纸；试卷；文件 116 1905. paragraph** n.（文章的）段落 513 1906. parcel** n. 包裹；小包 4 1907. pardon vt.,n. 原谅；宽恕 6 1908. parent n. 父亲；母亲；家长 381 1909. park n. 公园；停车场 vt. 停放（车辆等） 207 1910. parking** n. 停车；停车场地 26 1911. part n. 部分；零件；地区；角色 vi. 分开；分成几部分；分手，分别 404 1912. participate** vi. 参与，参加 21 1913. particular* adj. 特定的；特殊的 61 1914. partner* n. 同伴；合伙人；搭档 50 1915. party n. 社交聚会；政党；一方；队，组 21 1916. pass vt. 传递；经过；通过（考试、检查等） vi. 经过 n. 通行证；通过 161 1917. passage n. 通过；经过；（法案等的）通过；过道；通道；航道；（文章的）节，一段 379 1918. passenger n. 乘客，旅客 53 1919. passion** n. 热情，激情 25 1920. passive* adj. 被动的，消极的 11 1921. passport n. 护照 11 1922. past prep. 过；经过 adj. 以前的，过去的 n. 过去，昔时；往事 141 1923. patent** n. 专利；专利权；专利发明 adj. （有关）专利（权）的；受专利保护的 v. 得到（发明等）的专利权（或特许状）；给……特许状（或专利证） 4 1924. path* n.（小）路；小径；（物体运动的）路径 58 1925. patience** n. 忍耐；耐 34 1926. patient n. 病人 adj. 有耐心的 97 1927. pattern* n. 模范，典范；模式，样式；图案花样 66 1928. pay vt. 支付；付钱给……；给……报酬 vi. 付款 n. 工资，薪金；报偿；付钱 348 1929.PE(physical education) n. 体育课 0 1930. peace n. 和平；和睦；平静，安宁 35 1931. peak** n. 山峰；顶点 vi. 达到最大值，达到高峰 20 1932. pear n. 梨 4 1933. pen n. （使用墨水等书写液的）笔（如钢笔、圆珠笔等） 35 1934. pencil n. 铅笔 16 1935. people n. 人们；人民；民族 2052 1936. pepper** n. 胡椒粉；甜椒；柿子椒；灯笼椒 8 1937. per* prep. 每，每一 73 1938. perceive** vt. 注意到，意识到，察觉到；将...理解为，将...视为，认为 2 1939. percent* n. 百分之一；百分比，百分率；部分 adj. [与基数词连用]百分之……的 100 1940. percentage* n. 百分比，百分率；（全部中的）所占比例 16 1941. perfect adj. 完美的；十足的 vt. 使完美；改善，提高 61 1942. performance* n. 表演；进行；表现；履行 113 1943. perhaps adv. 也许，可能 95 1944. period n.（一段）时间 73 1945. permanent** adj. 永久（性）的；长期不变的 11 1946. permit* vt. 允许，许可 n. 许可证，执照；通行证；许可，准许 40 1947. person n. 人 2056 1948. personal adj. 个人的；私人的 134 1949. personality* n. 个性 40 1950. persuade** vt. 说服，劝服 38 1951. pessimistic** adj. 悲观的；悲观主义的 1 1952. pet n. 宠物；玩赏动物 101 1953. petrol* n. 汽油 6 1954. phase** n. 阶段；时期 vt. 分阶段进行；逐步做 0 1955. phenomenon** n. 现象；（[复] phenomenons）奇观，奇迹，杰出人才 2 1956. philosophy** n. 哲学；哲理；（学科等的）基本原理 18 1957. phone n. 电话 230 1958. photo(photograph) n. 照片 76 1959. photographer** n. 摄影者 21 1960. phrase** n. 短语，词组；习语 38 1961. physician** n.（内科）医生 12 1962. physics n. 物理 20 1963. piano* n. 钢琴 26 1964. pick vt. 采摘 vi.（被）采摘 114 1965. picnic n. 野餐 vi. 去野餐 20 1966. picture n. 图片；描绘；形象；影片 vt. 绘，画；描绘；构想，想象 154 1967. pie n. 馅饼 10 1968. piece n. 块；片；段；件 vt. 修补；拼合；缝合 119 1969. pig n. 猪 8 1970. pill** n. 药丸；药片 12 1971. pilot n. 飞行员；领航员 vt.（为船舶）引航；驾驶（飞机等） 28 1972. pink n. 粉红色 adj. 粉红色的 9 1973. pioneer n. 先锋；开拓者；创办者 vt. 开拓，开发；为……开路；开创 vi. 当先驱，当先锋 15 1974. pipe** n. 管子；烟斗 15 1975. pity n. 同情；可怜；遗弃 23 1976. place vt. 放置；安置 n. 地方；地点，场所；名次；地位 508 1977. plain** n. 平原 adj. 明白的；简朴的；简易的 19 1978. plan vt. 计划；打算 n. 计划 286 1979. plane n. 飞机 39 1980. planet n. 行星 36 1981. plant n. 植物；工厂 vt. 种，植，栽种 vi. 种植 207 1982. plastic** adj. 塑料（制）的；可塑的 n. [常作~s）塑料；塑料制品 75 1983. plate* n. 盘子，盆子；（印有姓名等的）金属牌（如门牌、医生招牌等）；（汽车等的）牌照 19 1984. platform** n. 平台；站台；讲台 32 1985. play n. 玩耍，游戏；剧本；戏剧 v. 玩；打（球）；演出；上演 423 1986. player n. 游戏（玩耍、打牌、下棋）的人运动员 51 1987. playground n. 操场 15 1988. pleasant** adj. 令人愉快的；和蔼可亲的 45 1989. please adv. 请 vt. 使高兴；使满意 172 1990. pleasure n. 愉快，高兴 77 1991. plenty n. 充足；大量 36 1992. plot** n. 故事情节；布局；阴谋；密谋 v. 密谋；暗中策划 9 1993. plug** n. 插头 4 1994. plus* prep. 加，加上；且有 18 1995. p.m.* 下午 42 1996. pocket n. 衣袋 32 1997. poem n. 诗；诗体文 46 1998. poet** n. 诗人 24 1999. poetry * n. [总称]诗；诗篇 28 2000. point v. 指；指出，指明 n. 尖（端）；点；小数点 216 本词汇表共收 3000个单词，含义务教育阶段要求掌握的1500个单词。高中英语必修课程应学习和掌握500 个单词（表中加有一个 * 号），累计达 2000。选择性必修课程应学习和掌握 1000 个单词（表中加有两个*号），累计达3000。 Part 2 选词填空 (1) A. panel B. permanent C. parcel D. passion E. peak F. patent G. perceive H. participate I. permit J. panic 1. He had a deep ______ for music, spending hours practicing his guitar every day. 2. The scientist applied for a ______ to protect her innovative invention. 3. At the ______ of the mountain, they enjoyed a breathtaking view of the valley below. 4. He had to ______ in the discussion to provide his insights on the topic. 5. Without a valid ______, they were not allowed to enter the restricted area. 6. The community organized a ______ to discuss the proposed changes to the local park. 7. The new teacher was able to ______ the students' needs and adjust her teaching methods accordingly. 8. She received a ______ in the mail containing her online order of books. 9. He hoped to achieve a ______ position at the company after years of dedicated service. 10. She felt a sudden ______ when she realized she had lost her wallet. Answers: 1-5 DFEHI 6-10AGCBJ (2) A. plot B. plain C. pessimistic D. physician E. phrase F. pill G. petrol H. philosophy I. phenomenon J. pleasant 1. The ______ landscape stretched for miles, with nothing but flat fields in sight. 2. She took a ______ to relieve her headache after a long day at work. 3. The ______ used advanced diagnostic tools to determine the patient's condition. 4. His ______ about life was influenced by various ancient and modern thinkers. 5. Despite the challenges, he remained ______ about the future and its possibilities. 6. The ______ of birds migrating in perfect formation is truly a marvel of nature. 7. The detective carefully studied the ______ to understand the criminal's next move. 8. He stopped at the gas station to fill the car's tank with ______ before continuing the journey. 9. They exchanged a ______ that only close friends would understand and laugh about. 10. It was a ______ evening, with a cool breeze and a sky full of stars. Answers: 1-5 BFDHC 6-10 IAGEJ Part 3 中译英 1. 就孩子报考哪所大学，很多父母煞费苦心地做仔细调查，咨询专家。( pains ) A lot of parents take great pains to do / make / perform / carry out a careful investigation and consult many specialists / experts about which university their children should apply to. 2. 出乎我的意料，年轻人对中国古诗词显示出了极大的热情。（passion） Beyond my expectation, young people showed tremendous passion for ancient Chinese poetry. 3. 不管学生提出什么问题，这位老师总是耐心回答。(patience) Whatever questions the students may ask, the teacher would answer them with patience. 4. 难怪我同桌在试卷评析课上讲的头头是道，她每次课前准备都很充分的，这为她的不断发展做好了准备。（pave） No wonder my desk mate can explain clearly and fluently in test paper analysis and evaluation class because she always makes good preparations before class, which paves the way for her gradual development. 5. 如天公作美，周末我们就去郊游。(permit) If the weather permits/Weather permitting, we’ll go for an outing this weekend. 6. 这家软件公司会从技术上保护设计师的创意。(perspective) The software company will protect designers’ creativity / creative from a technical perspective / from a perspective of technology. 7. 禁止汽车进入市中心的计划得到了当地居民的坚定支持。(plan) The plan to ban cars from the town center has received firm support from local people. 8. 后悔虚度光阴有意义吗？(point) Is there any point regretting wasting/ having wasted time? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$