内容正文:
高中英语新课标3000词强化练习(19)
Part 1 单词默写
单词
词性及词义
考频
1801. not
adv. 不,没;不是
1663
1802. note
n. 笔记;便条;纸币
vt. 记录,记下;注意;表明
126
1803. notebook
n. 笔记本
7
1804. nothing
pron. 没有东西;没有事情
149
1805. notice
n. 注意;关注;通知,布告;启事
vt. 注意到;关注;通知
vi. 引起注意;引人注目
132
1806. novel**
n. (长篇)小说
68
1807. novelist**
n. 小说家
7
1808. November
n. 十一月
10
1809. now
adv. 现在
577
1810. nowadays*
adv. 现今;现在(常用于将现在的风俗习惯等与过去相比时)
23
1811. nowhere*
adv. 任何地方都不
6
1812. nuclear**
adj. 核的;(使用)核能的;(拥有)核武器的
26
1813. number
n. 号码;数字
vt. 把……编号,给……标号码
270
1814. nurse
n. 护士;保育员
v. 护理,照料
49
1815. nut*
n. 干果;果仁;坚果
15
1816. nutrition**
n. 营养
14
1817. object
vi. 不赞成;反对
vt. 提出……作为反对的理由
n. 物体;目标,宗旨
56
1818. objective**
adj. 客观上存在的;客观的;如实的;目的的,目标的
n. 目的,目标
18
1819. observe*
vt. 观察;注意到
58
1820. obtain**
vt. 得到;获得
23
1821. obviously*
adv. 显然,明显地;显而易见地,不言而喻地
40
1822. occasion*
n. 场合;时刻
21
1823. occupation**
n. 工作;职业
16
1824. occupy**
vt. 占(空间、时间等);占有;占用;使忙碌;使从事
18
1825. occur*
vi. 发生;被想起
54
1826. ocean*
n. 洋;海洋
71
1827. o'clock
adv. ……点钟
21
1828. October
n. 十月
29
1829. odd*
adj. 奇特的;古怪的
5
1830. of
prep. ……的
9028
1831. off
adv. …掉(下);(走)开,(离)开(隔)开;中止;不工作,休息
prep. 从………离开
436
1832. offer
vt. (主动)给予,提供;提议;提出;开(价)
n. 提供;提议;报价,开价
327
1833. office
n. 办公室
193
1834. officer
n. 军官,警官
22
1835. official*
adj. 官方的;正式的
n. 官员
52
1836. often
adv. 常常
379
1837. oil
n. 油;燃料油
vt. 给……加润滑油
37
1838. OK
interj. 可以;不错
48
1839. old
adj. 年老的;(指年龄)……岁的;旧时的;陈旧的
510
1840. Olympics
adj. 奥林匹克运动会的
n. [the~]奥林匹克运动会
19
1841. on
prep. 在……上;在……时候;关于
3191
1842. once
adv. 一次
262
1843. one
num. 一
1679
1844. onion**
n. 洋葱
5
1845. online
adj. 在线的;因特网上的
adv. 在线地;在因特网上地
120
1846. only
adv. 仅仅;只;才
adj. 唯一的;仅有的;(子、女)独生的
632
1847. onto*
prep. 到……之上
31
1848. open
adj. 开着的;开放的;空旷的;(道路等)可通行的,无障碍的;开始营业(或工作)的
v. 开,打开
317
1849. opera*
n. 歌剧
5
1850. operation*
n. 操作;运转;经营;营业;手术作战(行动)
53
1851. operator**
n. 操作员;话务员
6
1852. opinion*
n. 意见;看法
100
1853. opponent**
n. 对手
7
1854. opportunity*
n. 机会
114
1855. oppose**
vt. 反对;反抗
13
1856. opposite
n. 对立面;对立物
adj. 对面的;反对的
adv. 在对面;对过
37
1857. optimistic**
adj. 乐观的;过于乐观的
23
1858. option*
n. 选择;选择权;选课
22
1859. or
conj. 或者;否则;要不然
1431
1860. orange
n. 橙;柑;橘;橙黄色
29
1861. orbit**
n. (天体等运行的)轨道;(人、组织等的)影响范围,势力范围
v. 沿轨道运行;围绕...运动
2
1862. order
n. 次序;整齐;秩序;[常作~S]命令;定购
vt. 命令;整理;叫(饭菜、饮料等)
187
1863. ordinary*
adj. 普通的,平常的
31
1864. organ**
n. 器官;机构;(管)风琴
2
1865. organic**
adj. 器官的;有机的;生物体的;<化>有机的;构成整体所必需的
5
1866. organisation(organization)*
n. 机构;组织
95
1867. origin**
n. 起源
28
1868. original*
adj. 起初的;原先的;原创性的,独创的
48
1869. other
adj. 别的;其他的
1182
1870. otherwise*
adv.,conj. 否则;不然
55
1871. ought to*
v.aux. 应当;应该
14
1872. our
pron. [we的所有格]我们的
892
1873. ours
pron. [物主代词]我们的
7
1874. ourselves
pron. [反身代词]我们自己
43
1875. out
adv. 出;向外
1170
1876. outcome**
n. 结果
29
1877. outgoing**
adj. 爱交际的;友好的;外向的
8
1878. outline**
n. 外形,轮廓;提纲,要点
vt. 概述,概括
6
1879. output**
n. 产量;输出
11
1880. outside
prep.,adv. 在……外边
139
1881. outstanding**
adj. 突出的;出众的
11
1882. over
prep. 在……的上方;高于;超过(越)过
adv. 在上方;至另一边;遍及地;结束
622
1883. overall**
adj. 总的;包括一切的
adv. 总的说来;大体上
17
1884. overcome**
vt. 克服
29
1885. overseas*
adj.(在)国外的;(在)海外的
adv. 在(或向)国外;在(或向)海外
13
1886. owe**
vt. 欠;应该把……归功于;应感激
10
1887. own
adj. 自己的
vt. 拥有;有
419
1888. oxygen*
n. 氧;氧气
12
1889. pace**
n.(一)步;步速
v. 踱步;为……定步速
28
1890. Pacific
adj. 太平洋的
22
1891. pack**
n.包(裹);〈美〉小包(或盒、箱、袋等);〈贬〉一伙,一帮;大量
v.(把……)打包(或装箱);塞满;挤满
59
1892. package*
n.(中小型的)包(裹);一揽子交易(或计划等)
vt. 把……打包(或装箱)
40
1893. page
n. 页
48
1894. pain
n. 疼痛;痛;[~S]辛苦,努力
vt. 使疼痛;使痛苦
75
1895. paint
n. 油漆;颜料;涂料
vt. 用(颜料等)画;涂(油漆)
106
1896. pair
n. 一双,一对
vt. 使成对
vi. 成对;配合,合作
32
1897. palace
n. 宫,宫殿
28
1898. pale
adj. 苍白的;灰白的
vi. 变得苍白;变得暗淡;显得逊色
vt. 使苍白;使暗淡
7
1899. pan**
n. 平底锅(或盆、盘等);盘状器皿;盆地;洼地
9
1900. pancake
n. 烙饼;薄饼;(尤指舞台化妆用的)粉饼
2
本词汇表共收 3000个单词,含义务教育阶段要求掌握的1500个单词。高中英语必修课程应学习和掌握500 个单词(表中加有一个 * 号),累计达 2000。选择性必修课程应学习和掌握 1000 个单词(表中加有两个*号),累计达3000。
Part 2 选词填空
(1)
A. nuclear
B. nutrition
C. object
D. objective
E. observe
F. obtain
G. occasion
H. occupation
I. occupy
J. opera
1. The scientist’s primary ______ was to discover new renewable energy sources.
2. The ______ power plant was shut down for maintenance after the safety inspection.
3. She decided to ______ a degree in business administration to advance her career.
4. The teacher asked the students to ______ the behavior of ants for their science project.
5. The ______ in the room was too heavy to move without assistance.
6. On rare ______, the company holds a formal dinner for all employees.
7. His current ______ is that of a software engineer at a leading tech company.
8. They needed to ______ the conference room for the upcoming meeting.
9. The singer performed beautifully at the grand ______ last night.
10. Good ______ is essential for maintaining a healthy lifestyle and overall well-being.
Answers: 1-5 DAFEC 6-10 GHIJB
(2)
A. package
B. operation
C. opponent
D. outline
E. organ
F. option
G. original
H. pale
I. orbit
J. oppose
1. The surgeon prepared for the complex ______ that was scheduled for the next morning.
2. The spacecraft entered the planet's ______ after a successful launch.
3. He had the ______ of taking the bus or walking to work each day.
4. The ______ of the painting was stolen from the museum last night.
5. She needed to ______ her ideas before writing the final report.
6. His face turned ______ when he heard the shocking news.
7. The heart is a vital ______ that pumps blood throughout the body.
8. The ______ was delivered to his doorstep just in time for his birthday.
9. The politician's main ______ criticized his policies during the debate.
10. Many citizens ______ the new law, arguing that it was unfair and restrictive.
Answers: 1-5 BIFGD 6-10 HEACJ
Part 3 中译英
1. 所有飞往西班牙的乘客请等候,何时出发另行通知。(notice)
All passengers flying to Spain are requested to wait until further notice.
2. 你在其他任何地方都找不到这么励志的书。(Nowhere)
Nowhere else can you find such an inspiring/motivating/motivational book.
3. 我们在国外旅游时,应当遵循当地的风俗。(observe)
When traveling abroad, we should observe the local customs.
4. 国庆假期里为减少餐饮浪费,不少餐馆创新举措,推出了“小份菜”。(offer)
During the National Day holiday, in order to reduce the waste of food, quite a number of restaurants innovated by offering “small dishes”.
5. 只有充分利用你遇到的每个机会,你才能实现自己的梦想。(Only)
Only by making full use of every chance that you come across can you realize your dream.
6. 生活中我们要学会倾听,即便是与自己相悖的意见。(opposing)
We should learn to listen to others in our daily life, even to those opposing opinions/ points of view.
7. 不要乱扔垃圾,你会被罚款的。(or)
Don’t litter everywhere, or you will be fined.
8. 我真的应该为自己失礼的行为向你道歉。(owe)
I really owe you an apology for my impolite behaviour.
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