精品解析：2024年福建省福州市中考三模英语试题

2024年福建省初中学业水平考试英语 注意事项: 1.答题前,考生务必在试题卷、答题卡规定位置填写本人准考证号、姓名等信息。 考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“ 准考证号、姓名” 与本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。 回答非选择题时,用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。 3.考试结束,考生必须将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 Ⅰ. 听力(共三节,20 小题;每小题 1. 5 分,满分 30 分) 第一节 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。 ( 每个句子读两遍) 第二节听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。 ( 每段对话读两遍) 听第 1 段对话,回答第 6 小题。 6. How did the boy go to school today? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car. 听第 2 段对话,回答第 7 小题。 7. Where are the two speakers? A. At home. B. At school. C. At a university. 听第 3 段对话,回答第 8 小题。 8.Which season does Jessica like best? A. Spring. B. Autumn. C. Winter. 听第 4 段对话,回答第 9 小题。 9.When will the speakers set out for the picnic? A. At 10:30 a. m. B. At 11:00 a. m. C. At 7:00 p. m. 听第 5 段对话,回答第 10、11 小题。 10.What are the speakers going to do this Sunday? A. Buy tickets. B. Fly kites. C. See a show. 11.Who will the girl buy one more ticket for? A Jack. B. Jenny. C. Cindy. 听第 6 段对话,回答第 12、13 小题。 12. What does the boy think of math? A. Easy. B. Interesting. C. Difficult. 13. What does Grace think is necessary? A. Taking notes. B Doing more exercises. C. Listening to teachers carefully. 听第 7 段对话,回答第 14、15 小题。 14. How long has the boy been like this? A. For two days.B. For two weeks. C. For one month. 15. What will the boy do according to the doctor? A. Relax his eyes. B. Have enough sleep. C. Take some medcine. 听下面对话,根据你所听到的内容,完成以下表格,每空填一词。 ( 对话读三遍) The reading activity When and where Next ________ at school. Books The Little Prince read it ________. times. is interesting and makes Steven feel ________. The Kite Runner a touching book Alice in Wonderland an amazing sto r y It shows Clara a new ________ . ________ Alice in Wonderland during the activity. Ⅱ. 选择填空 ( 共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. — David, what do you think of building ________ zero-waste city? — I think it will bring a better living environment. A. a B. an C. the 2. The “Belt and Road” International Fine Arts Exhibition was held at the Quanzhou Maritime Museum ________ December 9. A. in B. at C. on 3. —Bob always keeps ________ room tidy. —Yes. He really sets a good example for us. A. he B. him C. his 4. —Mr. Smith, could you give us some ________ about the school news website? —No problem. You can choose a subject first. A. decisions B. suggestions C. inventions 5. —I want to be a writer in the future. —If youve set your mind to it, find ways to ________ it. A achieve B. choose C. discover 6. With the help of my dad, the model plane I made can fly ________ than yesterday. A. high B. higher C. highest 7. —________ do you travel to other places? —Twice a year. Travelling can bring me different experiences and feelings. A. How many B. How soon C. How often 8. —Lisa, lets take a city walk in our hometown. —Good idea! It must be ________ and we can discover the secrets of the city. A. strange B. boring C. fun 9. When making plans, you should leave enough time to ________ some unexpected things. A. compare with B. deal with C. give out 10. Although stamps are no longer popular, there are still many people who enjoy ________ them. A. collect B. to collect C. collecting 11. —Would you mind telling me ________ he will attend the environmental meeting? —Of course not. He will attend it on time. A. though B. if C. unless 12. —Our school ________ all kinds of after-school services for students since 2021. —That sounds great! A. provides B. is providing C. has provided 13. Harbin has welcomed nearly 3.05 million visitors. It ________ the ice city in China. A. is full of B. is similar to C. is known as 14. Today, many students ________ to manage their lucky money to learn how to use money wisely. A. allow B. are allowed C. were allowed 15. —Could you tell me ________? —I visited my grandpa with my parents yesterday. A. when you watched the English film B. why you didn’t go to the English corner C. where you practiced your spoken English Ⅲ. 完形填空 ( 共 10 小题;每小题 1. 5 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 No workers of the Daheishan Forest Farm could bear the loneliness in the wild watchtower. And no one had ever managed to do this ____16____ for more than a year. However, Lin Shuchun has been at this position (职位) for many years. He started working for the forest farm in 1982. A worker in the watchtower ____17____ the job in late 1995. Then Lin unexpectedly got the position. The manager ____18____ that there was no water or electricity in this old place. Lin replied with a quick ____19____, “I’ll never regret my decision.” ____20____ Lin took up the position, he and his wife lived and worked in a broken two-room house. Their bedroom was so ____21____ that Lin couldn’t stretch himself out fully. Besides a receiver for fire control communication and a radio, ____22____ had no other modern equipment. Winter was the ____23____ season as heavy snow often cut off the road to the outside world, making it impossible to get necessary things. For example, after a heavy snowstorm in 2012, he didn’t get any daily necessities (必需品) ____24____ two months, and he had to boil snow to drink. His efforts have paid off. Till today, he has helped ____25____ over 50 fire risks in the 66,700 hectares (公顷) of forests. The forest can take in over 300,000 metric tons of CO2 a year besides the other environmental benefits it brings. Lin said he would keep his promise and wouldn’t give up until he reached the age of 60. 16. A. job B. action C. dream 17. A. looked up B. took up C. gave up 18. A. explained B. promised C. doubted 19. A. mistake B. excuse C. answer 20. A. Before B. After C. Although 21. A. small B. old C. dark 22. A. we B. they C. he 23. A. quietest B. hardest C. busiest 24 A. from B. with C. for 25. A. watch B. solve C. build Ⅳ. 阅读理解 ( 共两节,25 小题;满分 45 分) 第一节阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳答案。 ( 共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分) A Science Fair at Benton Middle School on March 12 Hello students! Our yearly Science Fair is here once again! Were you part of this exciting event last last year? If you were, I’m sure you would want to be part of it again! For those who have not taken part the Science Fair before, its time to do it now! Requirements Hand in a proposal(提案) of your project by February 10. All proposal forms can be found from your science teachers. Successful proposals will be announced on February 15. Every step must be recorded well. Both individual (个人的) and group projects are welcome. Groups should not have more than four members. *Clearly express the question, materials, steps, discoveries and results of the experiment (实验). Take this chance to explore the field of science and technology and show your achievements in it! If you want to join in it, please email us at sciencefair@123.cn or you can call us at 8563-8211. 26. The Science Fair is held ________. A. once a month B. twice a month C. once a year D. twice a year 27. Who can students get proposal forms from? A. Their group leader. B. Their science teachers. C. Their classmates. D. Their head teacher. 28. According to the text, the expression of the experiment should be ________. A. special B. simple C. exciting D. clear 29. What is the purpose of Science Fair for students? A. To encourage students to explore and be creative. B. To help students get more knowledge about science. C. To make students learn how to work with others. D. To teach students to choose experiments topics. 30. Where is the text most probably from? A. A history book. B. A health magazine. C. A travel guide. D. A school newspaper. B Mom walked to Sams room and asked softly, “Sam, tomorrow I get to fly a plane over Portland. Want to fly with me?” “No thanks, Mom,” am replied Mom thought that the child of Portland’s best pilot should love flying. He could tell what the bird was from its shape, but he didn’t have the courage to fly like a bird. The next night, Sams mom stepped into his room, carrying a wounded bird in her hands. “I found it in Matthews Valley (山谷),” Mom said. Sam excitedly shouted, “The Vaux’s swift! It should have already been in the south. There must be something wrong!” Then a piece of news—SEARCH FOR 10,000 MISSING BIRDS caught his eye. Sam thought maybe other swifts were also in that valley. The next morning, Sam said to his mom, “Mom, I want to fly to that valley with you to make sure of something.” Although surprised, mom said yes. After getting on the plane, Sam felt nervous. But he knew he had to beat the fear if he wanted to find swifts. When walking in the Matthews Valley, Sam and his mom searched carefully. Suddenly, he noticed pieces of a Vaux’s swifts feather. When he looked up, he saw a cloud of flying birds circling. “Mom, look up! They are Vaux’s swifts!” Sam almost shouted. Then he called the local BirdLife and asked them to save these birds. On their way back home, mom said, “You did it, Sam!” Sam knew she meant much more than finding the birds. 31. What did Sams mom ask him to do? A. Take a plane alone. B. Fly a plane with her. C. See a piece of news. D. Search for missing birds. 32. Why didn’t Sam like flying? A. Because he didn’t like birds. B. Because he was afraid of flying. C. Because he thought it was boring. D. Because he didn’t know how to fly. 33. Which English word in the passage shows the meaning of the picture on the left? A. Wounded. B. Valley. C. Swift. D. Feather. 34. What did Sam find in Matthews Valley? A. His courage to fly. B. His lost bird. C. A cloud of Vaux’s swifts. D. His moms plane. 35. What did Sams mom mean by saying “You did it, Sam!”? A. Sam became a good pilot. B. Sam found the missing birds. C. Sam overcame his fear of flying. D. Sam asked the BirdLife to save the birds. C You can put one of your fingers on the door, and the door opens. You can put one of your fingers on the smartphone, and the smartphone is unlocked. When you pay for something, you can touch the screen with one of your fingers, and itll be finished. How amazing! All of these depend on your fingerprints. Do you know nobody has the same pattern of lines on their fingers? Fingerprints are the lines formed by concave-convex skin (凹凸皮肤) on the end of human fingers. They were already formed when we were born. They leave marks on the things we hold or touch. This happens because our skin produces oil and salt on our fingers. This mixture leaves prints on the things we touch. In 1892, a police officer in Argentina discovered a fingerprint at a crime place. It was the first time that fingerprints had been used to find a criminal. This way began to be known and accepted. In the same year, a British man called Francis Galton wrote a book that showed all the ways fingerprints could be identified (鉴定). They are used by the police to identify fingerprints today. However, today the police can use lasers (激光) to help them find hidden fingerprints. Modern technology has also made polices work much easier. Nowadays, fingerprint identification as a key for unlocking protected devices and paying for shopping is popular. Its amazing that we can simply touch a screen with one of our fingers and complete trade. 36. How does the writer start the passage? A. By listing some numbers. B. By asking some questions. C. By giving some examples. D. By comparing different opinions. 37. Fingerprints leave marks on the things we touch because our skin produces ________. A. oil and salt B. water and salt C. oil and water D. salt and chemicals 38. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. There are different styles of fingerprints. B. Some methods of taking fingerprints. C. The fingerprints are helpful to the police. D. The reason why people have fingerprints. 39. What does the underlined word “They” refer to? A. The modern technologies. B. The lasers the police use today. C. The ways to identify fingerprints. D. The books Francis Galton wrote. 40. What is the writer’s attitude (态度) towards the fingerprint identification? A. Doubtful. B. Positive. C. Uncertain. D. Worried. D A group of students at Huazhong University of Science and Technology has developed an artificial intelligence system. It restores (修复) old photos to help families find missing loved ones. For the past three years, the volunteer team of students has been providing technological support for many desperate (绝望的) parents. It helps them look for their children by restoring over 1,000 photos. The teams AI technology has increased the possibilities of finding missing children and reduced search times. “It brought hope to many families,” said Zhang Baoyan, who started www. baobeihuijia.com. The team was founded by Sheng Jianzhong in 2020. He first thought of restoring photos of missing children when he came across a notice. It was a missing child notice with poor picture quality. He decided to use what he had learned to help the missing childs parents restore their photos. Many students volunteered to join Shengs project. After six months of research and development, they produced a picture restoration AI program. It could solve the problem of unclear faces in photos. A restored picture can be produced in just a few minutes. Parents are then able to print high-quality pictures of their missing children onto T-shirts and large posters. Sheng plans to build a more professional (专业的) team to run the program. “It would use technology to help people who have lost their loved ones and also educate more students to work for good causes,” he said. 41. How does the volunteer team provide support for desperate parents? A. By collecting old photos of their children. B. By answering their questions about photos. C. By restoring old photos of their children. D. By helping them find their children online. 42. Why has the teams AI technology brought hope to many families? A. Because it saved the printing time of the photos. B. Because it provided large posters for the families. C. Because it had lots of volunteers from local universities. D. Because it increased the possibilities of finding missing people. 43. Which of the following best describes Sheng Jianzhong? A. Careful and honest. B. Helpful and creative. C. Humorous and friendly. D. Patient and warm-hearted. 44. What are the advantages of using the teams picture restoration AI program? ① dealing with unclear faces in photos ② producing a restored picture in a few minutes ③ helping parents print high-quality pictures ④ educating more students to join the team A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 45. What is the best title for the text? A. The Number of Missing Children B. The Development of AI Technology C. The Use of AI in Finding Missing People D. The Story of Students at HUST Ⅴ. 情景交际( 共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 根据情景提示,用英语完成下列各题。 46. 你想把你的朋友Gina介绍给对方认识，你会这样说：________________. __________________________________________________________________________ 47. 参观校园艺术展时看到很多漂亮的画，你会这样感叹：________________! __________________________________________________________________________ 48. 班级正在讨论校园日的活动，你建议去自然公园，可以这样表达： How about ____________________________________________________________________? 49. 朋友想了解你更喜欢流行音乐还是摇滚音乐，你会这样回答： _________________________________________________. ____________________________________________________________________ 50. 售货员想知道你打算买什么，她会这样问：________________? ____________________________________________________________________ Ⅵ. 看图写话( 共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 51. tomorrow ________________________________ 52. last night ________________________________ 53. be good at ________________________________ 54. tall, than ________________________________ 55. careful, when ________________________________ Ⅶ. 短文填空( 共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Zhengzi Opera, or Zhengyin Opera, is an ancient and rare (罕见的) kind of opera sung in the official tone. At the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, a kind of southern opera was introduced to the east of Guangdong and became what it is today. It has a history of nearly 900 years. Zhong Xiaolin, born in 1994, ____56____ ( join) the Zhengzi Opera Troupe (剧团) at the age of 14. And she has now become one of ____57____ most important members. To Zhong, Zhengzi Opera is a cultural heritage (文化遗产) she will love and pass on throughout ____58____ (she) life. “Every time I step on to the stage, there ____59____ (be) a different feeling in my heart. ” Her eyes always shone when she talked about it. ____60____ there are very few young people like Zhong Xiaolin who love Zhengzi Opera. Similar to many other kinds of opera, Zhengzi Opera is ____61____ danger of disappearing. The Zhengzi Opera Troupe in Lufeng, where she works, is the only professional troupe of Zhengzi Opera now. It has over 60 performers and used to perform over 200 ____62____ (show) every year. How can she pass on the ancient and ____63____ (value) Zhengzi Opera? This is something she has been thinking about. “As an actor, my first aim is to perform each play well. Secondly, I want to let more people, ____64____ (especial) young people, understand and enjoy it.” In recent years, Zhong has been working on _____65_____ (explore) the combination of Zhengzi Opera with rural revitalization (乡村振兴), aiming to develop local culture and make a contribution to the rural revitalization process. 第二节 阅读下面短文，短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文 通顺、连贯，意思完整。 An art journal is like a written journal, but its more than words alone. ____66____ If you’re wondering how to start an art journal, read the following. ____67____ It often has thicker paper than a traditional notebook. So a sketchpad (画板) is a good choice. You can use markers (记号笔) and paints without worrying about them spreading through the paper. Collect art tools. Check tools you have already owned. A small watercolor paint set, colored pencils and markers can give you many creative choices. ____68____ Next, collect newspapers or other printed materials and cut words out of them. Create a background. If you’re not sure where to begin, one easy place to start is a background. Use brushes to paint colors all over a page, or create some simple pictures with markers. If you’re not sure what to draw, you can take your journal outside. ____69____ Keeping an art journal at certain times can bring many advantages. Make it before bed or after school. It allows you to get relaxed and forget the stress of the whole day ____70____ By creating art that reflects your thoughts and feelings, you can get a deeper understanding of yourself and your life. A. Choose a special notebook. B. You can add more tools over time. C An art journal can show your personal growth. D. Everything you see may be useful for your journal. E. It allows you to express yourself through any art form you enjoy. Ⅷ. 书面表达 ( 满分 15 分) 71. 为了促进学生全面发展，你校开展了以“帮助他人，共创美好生活”为主题的活动。 假定你是李华，请你根据以下提示，以“Sell Old Things and Show Love”为题，用英语写一篇短文，向你校的英语广播站介绍此次活动。词数80左右。 the school held this activity the environment and offer help to those in need. . . What students did gave away things. . . How you felt difficult, meaningful. . . 注意事项： 1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Sell Old Things and Show Love Last week, a volunteer activity with the theme of selling old things and showing love was held in our school to improve students all-round development. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024年福建省初中学业水平考试英语 注意事项: 1.答题前,考生务必在试题卷、答题卡规定位置填写本人准考证号、姓名等信息。 考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“ 准考证号、姓名” 与本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。 回答非选择题时,用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。 3.考试结束,考生必须将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 Ⅰ. 听力(共三节,20 小题;每小题 1. 5 分,满分 30 分) 第一节 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。 ( 每个句子读两遍) 第二节听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。 ( 每段对话读两遍) 听第 1 段对话,回答第 6 小题。 6. How did the boy go to school today? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car. 听第 2 段对话,回答第 7 小题。 7. Where are the two speakers? A. At home. B. At school. C. At a university. 听第 3 段对话,回答第 8 小题。 8.Which season does Jessica like best? A. Spring. B. Autumn. C. Winter. 听第 4 段对话,回答第 9 小题。 9.When will the speakers set out for the picnic? A. At 10:30 a. m. B. At 11:00 a. m. C. At 7:00 p. m. 听第 5 段对话,回答第 10、11 小题。 10.What are the speakers going to do this Sunday? A. Buy tickets. B. Fly kites. C. See a show. 11.Who will the girl buy one more ticket for? A. Jack. B. Jenny. C. Cindy. 听第 6 段对话,回答第 12、13 小题。 12. What does the boy think of math? A. Easy. B. Interesting. C. Difficult. 13. What does Grace think is necessary? A. Taking notes. B. Doing more exercises. C. Listening to teachers carefully. 听第 7 段对话,回答第 14、15 小题。 14. How long has the boy been like this? A. For two days.B. For two weeks. C. For one month. 15. What will the boy do according to the doctor? A. Relax his eyes. B. Have enough sleep. C. Take some medcine. 听下面对话,根据你所听到的内容,完成以下表格,每空填一词。 ( 对话读三遍) The reading activity When and where Next ________ at school. Books The Little Prince read it ________. times. is interesting and makes Steven feel ________. The Kite Runner a touching book Alice in Wonderland an amazing sto r y It shows Clara a new ________ . ________ Alice in Wonderland during the activity. Ⅱ. 选择填空 ( 共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. — David, what do you think of building ________ zero-waste city? — I think it will bring a better living environment. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——大卫，你认为建设一座无废城市怎么样？——我认为此举将带来更好的生活环境。 考查冠词。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。根据句意可知，此处表示泛指的含义，应用不定冠词；根据空前的“building”是以辅音音素开头的单词可知，此处应填a。故选A。 2. The “Belt and Road” International Fine Arts Exhibition was held at the Quanzhou Maritime Museum ________ December 9. A. in B. at C. on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：“一带一路”国际美展12月9日在泉州海事博物馆举行。 考查时间介词的用法。in后接某年某月某季节；at后接具体时刻；on后接具体一天。“December 9”是具体的一天，介词用on，故选C。 3. —Bob always keeps ________ room tidy. —Yes. He really sets a good example for us. A. he B. him C. his 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——鲍勃总是保持房间整洁。——是的。他真的为我们树立了一个好榜样。 考查代词辨析。he他，主格；him他，宾格；his他的，形容词性物主代词。根据空后的名词“room”可知，应用形容词性物主代词修饰。故选C。 4. —Mr. Smith, could you give us some ________ about the school news website? —No problem. You can choose a subject first. A. decisions B. suggestions C. inventions 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——史密斯先生，你可以给我们一些关于学校新闻网站的建议吗？——没问题。你们可以先选一个主题。 考查名词词义辨析。decisions决定；suggestions建议；inventions发明。根据“You can choose a subject first.”可知，这是史密斯先生给的建议。故选B。 5. —I want to be a writer in the future. —If youve set your mind to it, find ways to ________ it. A. achieve B. choose C. discover 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我将来想成为一名作家。——如果你下定决心，想办法实现它。 考查动词辨析。achieve实现；choose选择；discover发现。根据“I want to be a writer in the future.”和“If youve set your mind to it, find ways to ... it.”可知此处指想办法实现当作家的梦想。故选A。 6. With the help of my dad, the model plane I made can fly ________ than yesterday. A. high B. higher C. highest 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在爸爸的帮助下，我做的飞机模型飞得比昨天高了。 考查比较级。根据than可知，此空用副词比较级。故选B。 7. —________ do you travel to other places? —Twice a year. Travelling can bring me different experiences and feelings. A. How many B. How soon C. How often 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久去其他地方玩一次? ——一年两次。旅行可以给我带来不同的经历和感受。 考查特殊疑问句。How many意为“多少”，询问数量；How soon意为“还有多久”，常与一般将来时连用；How often意为“多久一次”，常与表示频率的词连用。根据“Twice a year.”可知该题是在问频率，故选C。 8. —Lisa, lets take a city walk in our hometown. —Good idea! It must be ________ and we can discover the secrets of the city. A. strange B. boring C. fun 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——莉萨，让我们在家乡的城市里散步吧。——好主意！这一定很有趣，我们可以发现这座城市的秘密。 考查形容词词义辨析。strange奇怪的；boring无聊的；fun有趣的。根据“we can discover the secrets of the city”可知，此处表示在城市里散步很有趣，可以发现这座城市的秘密。故选C。 9. When making plans, you should leave enough time to ________ some unexpected things. A. compare with B. deal with C. give out 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在制定计划时，你应该留出足够的时间来处理一些意想不到的事情。 考查动词短语。compare with和……比较；deal with处理；give out分发。根据“leave enough time to...some unexpected things.”可知，是指留出足够的时间来处理一些意想不到的事情。故选B。 10. Although stamps are no longer popular, there are still many people who enjoy ________ them. A. collect B. to collect C. collecting 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然邮票不再流行，但仍有许多人喜欢收集它们。 考查非谓语动词。collect收集，动词原形；to collect收集，动词不定式；collecting收集，动名词形式。根据“enjoy…”可知，此处考查“enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事”，应用其动名词形式与之搭配。故选C。 11. —Would you mind telling me ________ he will attend the environmental meeting? —Of course not. He will attend it on time. A. though B. if C. unless 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你介意告诉我他是否会参加环境会议吗？ ——当然不介意。他会准时参加的。 考查连词辨析。though尽管；if是否；unless除非。分析句子可知，空处是宾语从句引导词，且宾语从句表示一种疑问语气，需用if引导，表示“是否”。故选B。 12. —Our school ________ all kinds of after-school services for students since 2021. —That sounds great! A. provides B. is providing C. has provided 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我校从2021年开始为学生提供各种课外服务。——听起来不错！ 考查动词时态。根据“since 2021”可知，本句是现在完成时，结构为have/has done，故选C。 13. Harbin has welcomed nearly 3.05 million visitors. It ________ the ice city in China. A. is full of B. is similar to C. is known as 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：哈尔滨已经迎来了近305万名游客。它被称为中国的冰城。 考查形容词短语。is full of充满；is similar to类似于；is known as被称为。根据常识可知，哈尔滨被称为中国的冰城。故选C。 14. Today, many students ________ to manage their lucky money to learn how to use money wisely. A. allow B. are allowed C. were allowed 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：现今，许多学生被允许管理他们的压岁钱学习如何明智地使用金钱。 考查时态和语态。根据“many students...to manage their lucky money”可知，是表达学生被允许管理他们的压岁钱，主语many students与allow之间是被动关系，结构为“be+动词过去分词”，根据“Today”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语many students为复数，be动词用are，allow的过去分词为allowed。故选B。 15. —Could you tell me ________? —I visited my grandpa with my parents yesterday. A. when you watched the English film B. why you didn’t go to the English corner C. where you practiced your spoken English 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你为什么不去英语角吗？——昨天我和父母一起去看望爷爷。 考查宾语从句。根据答语“I visited my grandpa with my parents yesterday.”并结合选项可知，此处询问原因。故选B。 Ⅲ. 完形填空 ( 共 10 小题;每小题 1. 5 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 No workers of the Daheishan Forest Farm could bear the loneliness in the wild watchtower. And no one had ever managed to do this ____16____ for more than a year. However, Lin Shuchun has been at this position (职位) for many years. He started working for the forest farm in 1982. A worker in the watchtower ____17____ the job in late 1995. Then Lin unexpectedly got the position. The manager ____18____ that there was no water or electricity in this old place. Lin replied with a quick ____19____, “I’ll never regret my decision.” ____20____ Lin took up the position, he and his wife lived and worked in a broken two-room house. Their bedroom was so ____21____ that Lin couldn’t stretch himself out fully. Besides a receiver for fire control communication and a radio, ____22____ had no other modern equipment. Winter was the ____23____ season as heavy snow often cut off the road to the outside world, making it impossible to get necessary things. For example, after a heavy snowstorm in 2012, he didn’t get any daily necessities (必需品) ____24____ two months, and he had to boil snow to drink. His efforts have paid off. Till today, he has helped ____25____ over 50 fire risks in the 66,700 hectares (公顷) of forests. The forest can take in over 300,000 metric tons of CO2 a year besides the other environmental benefits it brings. Lin said he would keep his promise and wouldn’t give up until he reached the age of 60. 16. A. job B. action C. dream 17. A. looked up B. took up C. gave up 18. A. explained B. promised C. doubted 19. A. mistake B. excuse C. answer 20. A. Before B. After C. Although 21. A. small B. old C. dark 22. A. we B. they C. he 23. A. quietest B. hardest C. busiest 24. A. from B. with C. for 25. A. watch B. solve C. build 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. A 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了林树春的艰苦付出和为护林事业付出的青春岁月。 【16题详解】 句意：而且从来没有人在这份工作上坚持超过一年。 job工作；action行动；dream梦想。根据“No workers...”和“However, Lin Shuchun has been at this position (职位) for many years.”可知，工人是一份工作。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：1995年底，一名瞭望塔工人放弃了这份工作。 looked up查找；took up占据；gave up放弃。根据“Then Lin unexpectedly got the position.”可知，是因为有工人放弃了这份工作，所以林树春得到了这份工作。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：经理解释说这个老地方没有水也没有电。 explained解释；promised承诺；doubted怀疑。根据“that there was no water or electricity in this old place.”可知，空后是经理和林树春解释的内容。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：林很快地回答说：“我永远不会后悔我的决定。” mistake错误；excuse借口；answer回答。根据“I’ll never regret my decision.”可知，这是林树春给经理的回答。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：在林担任这个职位后，他和他的妻子生活和工作在一个破旧的两居室房子里。 Before在……之前；After在……之后；Although尽管。分析句子可知，此处存在时间先后关系，且表示“在林担任这个职位后”。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：他们的卧室太小了，林无法完全伸展自己。 small小的；old旧的；dark黑暗的。根据“Lin couldn’t stretch himself out fully.”可知，房间太小了，让人无法伸展。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：除了一个火控通信接收器和一台收音机外，他们没有其他现代化设备。 we我们；they他们；he他。空处指代“he and his wife”，需用代词they。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：冬天是最艰难的季节，因为大雪经常切断通往外界的道路，使人们无法获得必要的东西。 quietest最安静的；hardest最艰难的；busiest最忙的。根据“as heavy snow often cut off the road to the outside world, making it impossible to get necessary things.”可知，冬天大雪经常切断通往外界的道路，使人们无法获得必要的东西。由此可知冬天的生活是最艰难的。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：比如，2012年的一场暴风雪过后，他有两个月没有得到任何生活必需品，他不得不煮雪喝。 from来自；with和；for达，计。“two months”是一段时间，应用介词for，表示动作或状态持续的时间。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：到目前为止，他已经帮助解决了66700公顷森林中的50多个火灾风险。 watch观看；solve解决；build建造。根据“he has helped...over 50 fire risks in the 66,700 hectares (公顷) of forests.”可知，林树春帮助解决了很多森林中的火灾风险。故选B。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解 ( 共两节,25 小题;满分 45 分) 第一节阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳答案。 ( 共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分) A Science Fair at Benton Middle School on March 12 Hello students! Our yearly Science Fair is here once again! Were you part of this exciting event last last year? If you were, I’m sure you would want to be part of it again! For those who have not taken part the Science Fair before, its time to do it now! Requirements Hand in a proposal(提案) of your project by February 10. All proposal forms can be found from your science teachers. Successful proposals will be announced on February 15. Every step must be recorded well. Both individual (个人的) and group projects are welcome. Groups should not have more than four members. *Clearly express the question, materials, steps, discoveries and results of the experiment (实验). Take this chance to explore the field of science and technology and show your achievements in it! If you want to join in it, please email us at sciencefair@123.cn or you can call us at 8563-8211. 26. The Science Fair is held ________. A. once a month B. twice a month C. once a year D. twice a year 27. Who can students get proposal forms from? A. Their group leader. B. Their science teachers. C. Their classmates. D. Their head teacher. 28. According to the text, the expression of the experiment should be ________. A. special B. simple C. exciting D. clear 29. What is the purpose of Science Fair for students? A. To encourage students to explore and be creative. B. To help students get more knowledge about science. C. To make students learn how to work with others. D. To teach students to choose experiments topics. 30. Where is the text most probably from? A. A history book. B. A health magazine. C. A travel guide. D. A school newspaper. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校科学展情况，邀请学生们来加入。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Our yearly Science Fair is here once again!”可知，科学展一年一次。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“All proposal forms can be found from your science teachers.”可知，所有的建议表格都可以从科学老师那里找到。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“*Clearly express the question, materials, steps, discoveries and results of the experiment (实验)”可知，实验的表达需要清晰。故选D。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Take this chance to explore the field of science and technology and show your achievements in it!”可知，抓住这个机会，探索科学技术领域，展示你在这方面的成就！由此可知，科学展是为了鼓励学生探索和创新。故选A。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章题目“Science Fair at Benton Middle School on March 12”可知，这是一个学校科学展的海报。最可能在学校报纸里面出现。故选D。 B Mom walked to Sams room and asked softly, “Sam, tomorrow I get to fly a plane over Portland. Want to fly with me?” “No thanks, Mom,” am replied Mom thought that the child of Portland’s best pilot should love flying. He could tell what the bird was from its shape, but he didn’t have the courage to fly like a bird. The next night, Sams mom stepped into his room, carrying a wounded bird in her hands. “I found it in Matthews Valley (山谷),” Mom said. Sam excitedly shouted, “The Vaux’s swift! It should have already been in the south. There must be something wrong!” Then a piece of news—SEARCH FOR 10000 MISSING BIRDS caught his eye. Sam thought maybe other swifts were also in that valley. The next morning, Sam said to his mom, “Mom, I want to fly to that valley with you to make sure of something.” Although surprised, mom said yes. After getting on the plane, Sam felt nervous. But he knew he had to beat the fear if he wanted to find swifts. When walking in the Matthews Valley Sam and his mom searched carefully. Suddenly, he noticed pieces of a Vaux’s swifts feather. When he looked up, he saw a cloud of flying birds circling. “Mom, look up! They are Vaux’s swifts!” Sam almost shouted. Then he called the local BirdLife and asked them to save these birds. On their way back home, mom said, “You did it, Sam!” Sam knew she meant much more than finding the birds. 31. What did Sams mom ask him to do? A. Take a plane alone. B. Fly a plane with her. C. See a piece of news. D. Search for missing birds. 32. Why didn’t Sam like flying? A. Because he didn’t like birds. B. Because he was afraid of flying. C. Because he thought it was boring. D. Because he didn’t know how to fly. 33. Which English word in the passage shows the meaning of the picture on the left? A. Wounded. B. Valley. C. Swift. D. Feather. 34. What did Sam find in Matthews Valley? A. His courage to fly. B. His lost bird. C. A cloud of Vaux’s swifts. D. His moms plane. 35. What did Sams mom mean by saying “You did it, Sam!”? A. Sam became a good pilot. B. Sam found the missing birds. C. Sam overcame his fear of flying. D. Sam asked the BirdLife to save the birds. 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Sam在寻找沃氏雨燕过程中克服了飞行的恐惧的故事。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mom walked to Sams room and asked softly, ‘Sam, tomorrow I get to fly a plane over Portland. Want to fly with me?’”可知，Sam妈妈问Sam是否要和她一起飞。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He could tell what the bird was from its shape, but he didn’t have the courage to fly like a bird.”和“After getting on the plane, Sam felt nervous.”可知，是因为Sam害怕飞行。故选B。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Suddenly, he noticed pieces of a Vaux’s swifts feather. When he looked up, he saw a cloud of flying birds circling.”可知，突然，他注意到一根沃氏雨燕的羽毛。当他抬头时，他看到一群飞鸟在盘旋。再结合图片可知，Sam是根据羽毛来判断出这是一只沃氏雨燕。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When walking in the Matthews Valley, Sam and his mom searched carefully. Suddenly, he noticed pieces of a Vaux’s swifts feather.”可知，他发现了一群沃氏雨燕在盘旋。故选C。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据“On their way back home, mom said, ‘You did it, Sam!’ Sam knew she meant much more than finding the birds.”可推知，Sam最终不仅发现沃氏雨燕，也克服了飞行的恐惧。故选C。 C You can put one of your fingers on the door, and the door opens. You can put one of your fingers on the smartphone, and the smartphone is unlocked. When you pay for something, you can touch the screen with one of your fingers, and itll be finished. How amazing! All of these depend on your fingerprints. Do you know nobody has the same pattern of lines on their fingers? Fingerprints are the lines formed by concave-convex skin (凹凸皮肤) on the end of human fingers. They were already formed when we were born. They leave marks on the things we hold or touch. This happens because our skin produces oil and salt on our fingers. This mixture leaves prints on the things we touch. In 1892, a police officer in Argentina discovered a fingerprint at a crime place. It was the first time that fingerprints had been used to find a criminal. This way began to be known and accepted. In the same year, a British man called Francis Galton wrote a book that showed all the ways fingerprints could be identified (鉴定). They are used by the police to identify fingerprints today. However, today the police can use lasers (激光) to help them find hidden fingerprints. Modern technology has also made polices work much easier. Nowadays, fingerprint identification as a key for unlocking protected devices and paying for shopping is popular. Its amazing that we can simply touch a screen with one of our fingers and complete trade. 36. How does the writer start the passage? A. By listing some numbers. B. By asking some questions. C. By giving some examples. D By comparing different opinions. 37. Fingerprints leave marks on the things we touch because our skin produces ________. A. oil and salt B. water and salt C. oil and water D. salt and chemicals 38. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. There are different styles of fingerprints. B. Some methods of taking fingerprints. C. The fingerprints are helpful to the police. D. The reason why people have fingerprints. 39. What does the underlined word “They” refer to? A. The modern technologies. B. The lasers the police use today. C. The ways to identify fingerprints. D. The books Francis Galton wrote. 40. What is the writer’s attitude (态度) towards the fingerprint identification? A. Doubtful. B. Positive. C. Uncertain. D. Worried. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. C 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了指纹在生活方面的便利性以及其他方面的运用。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“You can put one of your fingers on the door, and the door opens. You can put one of your fingers on the smartphone, and the smartphone is unlocked…你可以用指纹开门、解锁手机或者付款……”可知，作者在文章开头通过举例子的方式来引出指纹的主题。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This happens because our skin produces oil and salt on our fingers.”可知，指纹会在我们接触的东西上留下痕迹，是因为我们的皮肤会在我们的手指上产生油和盐。故选A。 【38题详解】 段落大意题。根据“In 1892, a police officer in Argentina discovered a fingerprint at a crime plac…The are used by the police to identify fingerprints today. However, today the police can use lasers to help them find hidden fingerprints. Modern technology has also made polices work much easier.”可知，该段介绍了指纹在侦破案件方面的帮助。故选C。 【39题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“… Francis Galton wrote a book that showed all the ways fingerprints could be identified弗朗西斯写了一本关于识别指纹方法的书”可知，划线部分指“所有识别指纹的方法”。故选C。 【40题详解】 观点态度题。通读全文，本文主要介绍了指纹在生活方面的便利性以及其他方面的运用。可推测作者对指纹识别的态度是乐观和支持的。故选B。 D A group of students at Huazhong University of Science and Technology has developed an artificial intelligence system. It restores (修复) old photos to help families find missing loved ones. For the past three years, the volunteer team of students has been providing technological support for many desperate (绝望的) parents. It helps them look for their children by restoring over 1,000 photos. The teams AI technology has increased the possibilities of finding missing children and reduced search times. “It brought hope to many families,” said Zhang Baoyan, who started www. baobeihuijia.com. The team was founded by Sheng Jianzhong in 2020. He first thought of restoring photos of missing children when he came across a notice. It was a missing child notice with poor picture quality. He decided to use what he had learned to help the missing childs parents restore their photos. Many students volunteered to join Shengs project. After six months of research and development, they produced a picture restoration AI program. It could solve the problem of unclear faces in photos. A restored picture can be produced in just a few minutes. Parents are then able to print high-quality pictures of their missing children onto T-shirts and large posters. Sheng plans to build a more professional (专业的) team to run the program. “It would use technology to help people who have lost their loved ones and also educate more students to work for good causes,” he said. 41. How does the volunteer team provide support for desperate parents? A. By collecting old photos of their children. B. By answering their questions about photos. C. By restoring old photos of their children. D. By helping them find their children online. 42. Why has the teams AI technology brought hope to many families? A. Because it saved the printing time of the photos. B. Because it provided large posters for the families. C. Because it had lots of volunteers from local universities. D. Because it increased the possibilities of finding missing people. 43. Which of the following best describes Sheng Jianzhong? A. Careful and honest. B. Helpful and creative. C Humorous and friendly. D. Patient and warm-hearted. 44. What are the advantages of using the teams picture restoration AI program? ① dealing with unclear faces in photos ② producing a restored picture in a few minutes ③ helping parents print high-quality pictures ④ educating more students to join the team A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 45. What is the best title for the text? A. The Number of Missing Children B. The Development of AI Technology C. The Use of AI in Finding Missing People D. The Story of Students at HUST 【答案】41. C 42. D 43. B 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了华中科技大学的一群学生开发的一个人工智能系统，通过修复老照片帮助家庭寻找失踪的亲人。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It helps them look for their children by restoring over 1,000 photos. The teams AI technology has increased the possibilities of finding missing children and reduced search times.”可知该团队开发了一个人工智能系统，通过修复老照片，帮助丢失孩子的父母。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The teams AI technology has increased the possibilities of finding missing children and reduced search times.”可知该团队的人工智能技术增加了寻找失踪儿童的可能性，减少了搜索时间。故选D。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。根据“He decided to use what he had learned to help the missing childs parents restore their photos.”可知盛建中想到利用所学知识来帮助修复失踪儿童的照片，由此推知他是一个乐于助人且富有创造力的人。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It could solve the problem of unclear faces in photos. A restored picture can be produced in just a few minutes. Parents are then able to print high-quality pictures of their missing children onto T-shirts and large posters.”可知它可以解决照片中人脸不清晰的问题，只需几分钟就能制作出一幅复原的图片，以及帮助家长打印高质量的图片。故选A。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了可以通过修复老照片帮助家庭寻找失踪亲人的人工智能系统。故选C。 Ⅴ. 情景交际( 共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 根据情景提示,用英语完成下列各题。 46. 你想把你的朋友Gina介绍给对方认识，你会这样说：________________. 【答案】This is my friend, Gina 【解析】 【详解】介绍用语中“this is…”表示“这是……”，句首首字母大写；my friend“我的朋友”。故填This is my friend, Gina。 __________________________________________________________________________ 47. 参观校园艺术展时看到很多漂亮的画，你会这样感叹：________________! 【答案】How beautiful these pictures are 【解析】 【详解】感叹这些画很漂亮应用“How+形容词+主语+谓语!”结构的感叹句；beautiful“漂亮的”；these pictures“这些画”。故填How beautiful these pictures are。 __________________________________________________________________________ 48. 班级正在讨论校园日的活动，你建议去自然公园，可以这样表达： How about ____________________________________________________________________? 【答案】going to the nature park 【解析】 【详解】可以这么说：去自然公园怎么样？介词“about”后跟动名词形式；go to the nature park“去自然公园”。故填going to the nature park。 49. 朋友想了解你更喜欢流行音乐还是摇滚音乐，你会这样回答： _________________________________________________. 【答案】I prefer pop music/rock music 【解析】 【详解】根据情景可以回答“我更喜欢流行音乐/摇滚音乐”；I“我”，作主语；prefer“更喜欢”，谓语动词；pop music“流行音乐”，rock music“摇滚乐”。故填I prefer pop music/rock music。 ____________________________________________________________________ 50. 售货员想知道你打算买什么，她会这样问：________________? 【答案】What can I do for you 【解析】 【详解】此处考查购物用语，售货员想知道你打算买什么时，会问“What can I do for you(我能为你做什么)”。故填What can I do for you。 ____________________________________________________________________ Ⅵ. 看图写话( 共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 51. tomorrow ________________________________ 52. last night ________________________________ 53. be good at ________________________________ 54. tall, than ________________________________ 55. careful, when ________________________________ 【答案】51. The boy will make a snowman tomorrow. 52. I had a bottle of milk last night. 53 The girl is good at playing the guitar. 54. Peter is taller than Tom. 55. We should be careful when we cross the road. 【解析】 【51题详解】 根据所给图片及提示词可知，此句表示“这个男孩明天要堆雪人”，时态为一般将来时；the boy“这个男孩”，作主语，句首首字母大写；will make a snowman“要堆雪人”；tomorrow“明天”，作状语。故填The boy will make a snowman tomorrow. 【52题详解】 根据所给图片及提示词可知，此句表示‘“我昨晚喝了一瓶牛奶”，时态为一般过去时；I“我”，作主语；had a bottle of milk“喝了一瓶牛奶”；last night“昨晚”，作状语。故填I had a bottle of milk last night. 【53题详解】 根据所给图片及提示词可知，此句表示“这个女孩擅长弹吉他”，时态为一般现在时；the girl“这个女孩”，作主语，句首首字母大写；be good at“擅长”，此处be动词应用is；play the guitar“弹吉他”，固定词组，此处应用动名词形式，作宾语。故填The girl is good at playing the guitar. 【54题详解】 根据所给图片及提示词可知，此句表示“彼得比汤姆高”，时态为一般现在时；Peter“彼得”，人名；be taller than…“比……高”，此处be动词应用is；Tom“汤姆”，人名。故填Peter is taller than Tom. 【55题详解】 根据所给图片及提示词可知，此句表示“过马路时我们应该小心”，此句为when引导的时间状语从句；we“我们”，作主语，句首首字母大写；should“应该”，情态动词，后接动词原形；be careful“小心”；when“当……时”，引导的时间状语从句；we“我们”，作从句主语；cross the road“过马路”，时态为一般现在时，此处应用动词原形。故填We should be careful when we cross the road. Ⅶ. 短文填空( 共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Zhengzi Opera, or Zhengyin Opera, is an ancient and rare (罕见的) kind of opera sung in the official tone. At the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, a kind of southern opera was introduced to the east of Guangdong and became what it is today. It has a history of nearly 900 years. Zhong Xiaolin, born in 1994, ____56____ ( join) the Zhengzi Opera Troupe (剧团) at the age of 14. And she has now become one of ____57____ most important members. To Zhong, Zhengzi Opera is a cultural heritage (文化遗产) she will love and pass on throughout ____58____ (she) life. “Every time I step on to the stage, there ____59____ (be) a different feeling in my heart. ” Her eyes always shone when she talked about it. ____60____ there are very few young people like Zhong Xiaolin who love Zhengzi Opera. Similar to many other kinds of opera, Zhengzi Opera is ____61____ danger of disappearing. The Zhengzi Opera Troupe in Lufeng, where she works, is the only professional troupe of Zhengzi Opera now. It has over 60 performers and used to perform over 200 ____62____ (show) every year. How can she pass on the ancient and ____63____ (value) Zhengzi Opera? This is something she has been thinking about. “As an actor, my first aim is to perform each play well. Secondly, I want to let more people, ____64____ (especial) young people, understand and enjoy it.” In recent years, Zhong has been working on _____65_____ (explore) the combination of Zhengzi Opera with rural revitalization (乡村振兴), aiming to develop local culture and make a contribution to the rural revitalization process. 【答案】56. joined 57. the 58. her 59. is 60. But 61. in 62. shows 63. valuable 64. especially 65. exploring 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了正字戏和它的传人钟晓琳女士。 【56题详解】 句意：钟晓琳，1994年出生，14岁加入正字戏剧团。根据“born in 1994”和“at the age of 14”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词join应用过去式joined。故填joined。 【57题详解】 句意：她现在已经成为最重要的成员之一。“most important”是形容词最高级，与定冠词the连用；“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”意为“最……之一”。故填the。 【58题详解】 句意：对钟来说，正字戏是她一生都会热爱和传承的文化遗产。修饰名词life应用she的形容词性物主代词her。故填her。 【59题详解】 句意：每次我走上舞台，心里都有一种不同的感觉。由“I step on to the stage”判断此句时态为一般现在时；主语“a different feeling”表示单数，be动词用is。故填is。 【60题详解】 句意：但是像钟晓琳这样热爱正字戏的年轻人很少。根据“there are very few young people like Zhong Xiaolin who love Zhengzi Opera.”可知此句与上文是转折关系，转折连词but符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填But。 【61题详解】 句意：和许多其他剧种一样，正字戏也面临着消失的危险。in danger“处于危险之中”，固定短语。故填in。 【62题详解】 句意：它有60多名表演者，过去每年演出200多场。基数词“200”修饰名词复数，show的复数为shows。故填shows。 【63题详解】 句意：她怎么能把古老而珍贵的正字戏传承下去呢？修饰名词“Zhengzi Opera”应用value的形容词valuable“宝贵的”。故填valuable。 【64题详解】 句意：其次，我想让更多的人，尤其是年轻人，了解并喜欢它。根据“young people”可知此处是特指年轻人群体，应用especial的副词especially“尤其，特别是”。故填especially。 【65题详解】 句意：近年来，钟一直致力于探索正字戏与乡村振兴的结合，旨在发展当地文化，为乡村振兴进程做出贡献。空前on为介词，后接动名词。故填exploring。 第二节 阅读下面短文，短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文 通顺、连贯，意思完整。 An art journal is like a written journal, but its more than words alone. ____66____ If you’re wondering how to start an art journal, read the following. ____67____ It often has thicker paper than a traditional notebook. So a sketchpad (画板) is a good choice. You can use markers (记号笔) and paints without worrying about them spreading through the paper. Collect art tools. Check tools you have already owned. A small watercolor paint set, colored pencils and markers can give you many creative choices. ____68____ Next, collect newspapers or other printed materials and cut words out of them. Create a background. If you’re not sure where to begin, one easy place to start is a background. Use brushes to paint colors all over a page, or create some simple pictures with markers. If you’re not sure what to draw, you can take your journal outside. ____69____ Keeping an art journal at certain times can bring many advantages. Make it before bed or after school. It allows you to get relaxed and forget the stress of the whole day ____70____ By creating art that reflects your thoughts and feelings, you can get a deeper understanding of yourself and your life. A. Choose a special notebook. B. You can add more tools over time. C. An art journal can show your personal growth. D. Everything you see may be useful for your journal. E. It allows you to express yourself through any art form you enjoy. 【答案】66. E 67. A 68. B 69. D 70. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍如何写艺术日志。 【66题详解】 根据“An art journal is like a written journal, but its more than words alone.“可知，此处是说艺术日志不仅仅是文字，还有其他的作用，选项E“它允许你通过任何你喜欢的艺术形式来表达自己。”符合语境，故选E。 【67题详解】 根据“It often has thicker paper than a traditional notebook”可知，此处与笔记本有关，选项A“选择一个特别的笔记本。”符合语境，故选A。 【68题详解】 根据“A small watercolor paint set, colored pencils and markers can give you many creative choices.”可知，此处讲到的是工具，选项B“随着时间的推移，您可以添加更多的工具。”符合语境，故选B。 【69题详解】 根据“If you’re not sure what to draw, you can take your journal outside.”可知，此处是说去外面对记日志有好处，选项D“你所看到的一切都可能对你的日志有用。”符合语境，故选D。 【70题详解】 根据“By creating art that reflects your thoughts and feelings, you can get a deeper understanding of yourself and your life.”可知，此处讲到的是你的成长和改变，选项C“一本艺术期刊可以展示你的个人成长。”符合语境，故选C。 Ⅷ. 书面表达 ( 满分 15 分) 71. 为了促进学生全面发展，你校开展了以“帮助他人，共创美好生活”为主题的活动。 假定你是李华，请你根据以下提示，以“Sell Old Things and Show Love”为题，用英语写一篇短文，向你校的英语广播站介绍此次活动。词数80左右。 the school held this activity the environment and offer help to those in need. . . What students did gave away things. . . How you felt difficult, meaningful. . . 注意事项： 1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Sell Old Things and Show Love Last week, a volunteer activity with the theme of selling old things and showing love was held in our school to improve students all-round development. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Sell Old Things and Show Love Last week, a volunteer activity with the theme of selling old things and showing love was held in our school to improve students all-round development. The purpose of this activity is to improve environment and offer help to those in need. Students prepared many things which were made by hand in their spare time, such as kites, model planes and soon. Many students and teachers came to take part in it. Everyone chose their favorite items and paid for them at a much lower price. We sent the money to the community to help children who couldn’t attend school and the seniors who needed better care. Though it was difficult, I felt very happy. Because it is meaningful to help others. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍活动的背景和目的； 第二步，介绍活动的流程； 第三步，介绍自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①purpose目的 ②prepare准备 ③take part in参加 ④pay for支付 ⑤attend school上学 [高分句型] Students prepared many things which were made by hand in their spare time, such as kites, model planes and soon.(which引导定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$