精品解析：山东省济南市历城区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题（含听力）

2022—2023学年第二学期期末质量检测八年级英语试题 （2023.7） 本试题分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共8页，满分150分。考试时间为120分钟。 答卷前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号涂写在答题卡上，并同时将姓名、座号和准考证号填写在试卷规定的位置。 答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。 考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。 选择题部分 共90分 Ⅰ. 听力测试（30分） A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. We study hard. B. They can help us. C. He is popular now. 2. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Let’s go shopping. B. Nice to meet you. C. Have a good day. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Can you play the guitar? B. Do they walk to school? C. Does she have a baseball? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I won’t go swimming. B. We don’t like hamburgers. C. He didn’t go to the beach. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. When is his birthday? B. What’s his name? C. Who’s your P. E. teacher? B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. How many books does the girl want? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 7. What will Kate have to do this afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Prepare for a test. B. Help with the housework. C. Go to the movie. 8. How does Anna get home from school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 9. How is the weather in Shanghai? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Windy. 10. What does Gina think of koalas? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Cute. B. Shy. C. Friendly. 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does the man want to do? A. Have an English evening. B. Have a birthday party. C. Have a music festival. 12. When will the event start? A. On Friday morning. B. On Sunday afternoon. C. On Saturday evening. 13. How long does the event take? A. About one hour. B. About two hours. C. About three hours. 14. How much should the man pay one hour? A. 50 yuan. B. 100 yuan. C. 180 yuan. 15. Who will the man arrive with? A. His foreign friends. B. His parents. C. His teachers. 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What was the matter with Bob? A. He had a fever. B. He couldn’t sleep easily. C. He hurt his leg. 17. What did the doctor give him? A. Some medicine. B. A lot of candies. C. Some food. 18. Where did Bob meet his boss? A. At home. B. In the park. C. At the office door. 19. How was the boss when he saw Bob? A. Happy. B. Excited. C. Angry. 20. In fact, how many days did Bob sleep? A. One day. B. One night. C. Two days. Ⅱ. 完形填空 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（15分） 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Coming home from school, I opened the door of the living room. I was ____21____ by what I saw. Mother sat on the sofa and she was ____22____. I had never seen that. “Mother?” I said. “What happened?” she wiped away tears (擦掉眼泪) and put on a weak smile. “____23____ important. Just that I’m going to ____24____ the job at the radio station. I can’t type(打字) fast enough.” “You have been practicing typing on your green typewriter ____25____ and I believe you’ll catch on,” I said. “You always said you could do anything if you set your ____26____ to it.” “I think I can in most things,____27____ I can’t do this,” she said. She put her face ____28____ my shoulder (肩膀). Finding Mother in tears, I began very slowly to ____29____ the pressure on her. She was still my mother, but she was also a ____30____ person like me, capable of(会……的)fear, hurt and failure. A week later, Mother took a ____31____ selling dry goods (商品、货物). But the evening practice on that green typewriter ____32____. I had a very ____33____ feeling now when I passed her door at night and heard her tapping away. I knew there was something more going on there than a woman learning to type. Several years later, Mother ____34____ took up working as a newspaper reporter. The green typewriter sits in my office now, unrepaired. When I have trouble writing an article and think about ____35____, I will think of my mom, looking at the typewriter. What keeps in my mind then is not her failure, but her will to go ahead. 21. A. moved B. shocked C. excited D. interested 22. A. crying B. laughing C. talking D. kidding 23. A. Nothing B. Everything C. Something D. Anything 24. A. change B. get C. lose D. achieve 25. A. recently B. clearly C. suddenly D. actually 26. A. force B. mind C. opinions D. feelings 27. A. because B. so C. and D. but 28. A. against B. over C. in D. with 29. A. hide B. introduce C. understand D. hold 30. A. unusual B. common C. sweet D. brave 31. A. ticket B. hobby C. job D. trip 32. A. developed B. worked C. stopped D. continued 33. A. crazy B. peaceful C. different D. same 34. A. successfully B. simply C. hardly D. quietly 35. A. giving off B. giving up C. giving out D. giving away Ⅲ. 补全对话 （5分） 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 Sandy: Hello, Linda. ____36____ Linda: No, I have never been to the Disneyland. How about you? Sandy: I have been there once. Linda: ____37____ Sandy: Last November. Linda: ____38____ Sandy: It’s fantastic. I have many sweet memories there. Linda: What do you like best in the Disneyland? Sandy: I like the cruise best. There are many Disney cartoon characters. Linda: ____39____ Sandy: Oh, yes. There are thousands of tourists. Linda: Wow, it seems to be popular. I will visit it in summer vacation. Sandy: ____40____ 36. A. Are you going to Shanghai Disneyland? B. Have you ever been to Shanghai Disneyland? C. Will you go to Shanghai Disneyland? D. Have you gone to Shanghai Disneyland? 37. A. When did you go there? B. How long have you been there? C. How many times have you been there? D. Where will you go? 38. A. Do you like it? B. Would you like to go there? C. How much is it? D. What do you think of it? 39. A. Are there many tourists? B. Are there any museums? C. How many tourists are there? D. How much is the ticket? 40. A. Congratulations! B. Thanks so much! C. Have a good trip! D. You are welcome. Ⅳ. 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（40分） A One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of rice to the town. Suddenly, the bag fell down from his horse on the road. He didn’t know what to do about it because it was too heavy for him to lift (举起) it by himself. He only hoped that somebody would soon pass by (经过) and help him. Just at this moment, a man riding a horse came up to him. But the farmer was very disappointed (失望的) when he saw who he was. It was the great man living nearby. The farmer had hoped to ask another farmer or a poor man like him for help. But to his surprise the great man got off his horse as soon as he came near. He said to the farmer, “I see you need help, my friend. How good it is that I’m here just at the right time!” Then he took one end of the bag, the farmer took the other. They together lifted it and put it on the horse. “Sir,” asked the farmer, “how can I pay you?” “It’s quite easy,” the great man answered with a smile, “Wherever you see anyone in trouble, do the same for him.” 41. What happened when the farmer went to town? A. His horse’s leg was hurt. B. The bag fell down from his horse. C. The farmer lost his bag. D. His bag was stolen. 42. The farmer didn’t lift the bag onto the horse by himself because ________. A. the bag was broken B. the horse went away C. the bag was too heavy D. the farmer was ill 43. The farmer disappointed because he thought the great man ________. A. couldn’t see him B. could take away his bag C. could take away his horse D. couldn’t help him 44. Who helped the farmer? A. A great man. B. Another farmer. C. A poor man. D. A friend. 45. What does the story tell us? A. Everybody should become a great man. B. We should help the man who is in trouble. C. Everybody couldn’t learn from the farmer. D. We should pay for others’ help. B The Underwater Museum Time: July 5—10 Age: 8—18 Ticket: ¥50 You can enjoy fishes in different colors. There are also excellent dolphin shows. If you are brave enough, have a try to swim underwater to see the sea life clearly. Buy some gifts for your family if necessary. The Museum of Movies Time: July 16—21 Age: 8—15 Ticket: ¥20 This is a museum about movies and cameras. It has very old cameras and you can learn a lot about the history of them. To relax yourself, you may watch famous movies from all over the world. The China (瓷器) Museum of the Song Dynasty Time: August 3—8 Age: 12—18 Ticket: free More than 120 china pieces from ancient China are on show here. You can make your own clay art works in person at a very good price. Come and have fun with your friends! It is open every day except Monday. Suining Science and Technology Museum Time: August 23—28 Age: over 6 Ticket: free You may learn something about space and increase your science knowledge. You can experience wonderful activities such as VR games, driving games, recycling games and so on. Children under 12 must be with at least one adult. 46. Jenny is a 7-year-old girl. Which museum can she visit? A. The Underwater Museum. B. The Museum of Movies. C. The China Museum of the Song Dynasty. D. Suining Science and Technology Museum 47. If a boy has an interest in the old cameras, he can go to the museum on ________. A. July 6 B. August 5 C. July 18 D. August 24 48. Helen wants to visit the Underwater Museum with her classmate Sally. How much do they have to pay? A. ¥100. B. ¥50. C. ¥20. D. ¥150. 49. At Suining Science and Technology Museum, you can ________. A. make clay art pieces B. swim underwater C. experience VR games D. watch movies 50. The reading may come from ________. A. a textbook B. a storybook C. science fiction D. the Internet C March 2nd is Old Stuff Day (旧物日). It is all about old stuff. Things that you used have been forgotten for ages in your home. You must have some old stuff around. And today is all about enjoying it and reusing (重新使用) it. It’s so easy to forget things you have. If we don’t use them every day, some things can be put away and stay there. Technology grows so quickly, and new things keep coming out. In the age of new information, we can have so many things easily. Today is all about remembering the things we sometimes leave behind. We’ve learned to value what age can bring to things. It’s certain that old things still have their uses, value or charm. People today will pay a pretty penny for stamps, toys, video games, board games, books, coins and clothes of yesterday. You can really get into the charm of old things by visiting a junk shop. Another person’s old stuff could be your new stuff! Old stuff could become a great gift for someone else, or you could become a great gift for someone else, or you could become a great gift for someone else, or you could always send you old things to a charity (慈善机构) shop. If you’re free, you could turn your old clothes into new ones with just a little change. Today could be a good day to visit your older families. You could ask your grandparents to tell you stories about family history, their childhood and their youth. Learn about what was going on in the world when they were growing up. Most of all, remember that today’s new stuff will one day be old stuff. 51. What is Old Stuff Day? A. A day to throw away old things. B. A day to follow new technology. C. A day to get together with families. D. A day to enjoy and reuse old things. 52. From Paragraph 3, we know ________. A. age brings people new things B. people love buying new things C people always clean up old stuff D. old stuff is still valuable and useful 53. Which of the following is a right way to deal with old things? A. Breaking them into pieces. B. Sending them to charity shops. C. Forgetting them in some places. D. Turning them into waste things. 54. On Old Stuff Day, what can you do according to the text? ① Visit your older families. ② Remember the things we leave behind. ③ Forget the old stuff and get some new ones. ④ Clean up your old stuff and send it to others. A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ②③④ 55. The writer’s purpose in writing the passage is to make people ________. A. realize the value of old stuff B. introduce new technology C. produce more old things D. remember family history D Zheng Xuan, the first deaf doctor of linguistic (语言学) in China, is helping deaf students live a better life. Like many people with impaired hearing (听力受损), Zheng, from Wuhan, Hubei Province, worked hard to be a “normal” person from early childhood. When she was two and a half years old, a medical accident made her fall into the world of silence. When Zheng entered primary school, she could not understand the teachers’ words in class, so she had to follow what others were doing. But she never gave up. In class, she sat in the first row, staring at the teacher’s mouth to read lips. After class, she borrowed notes from her classmates and studied really hard. In 1998, Zheng was one of the small group of deaf students who took part in Gaokao. She went to Wuhan University to study. Four years later, she did a lot of research about sign language and deaf people throughout her graduate study at Fudan University. But she was not satisfied. “I wanted to make a difference,” said Zheng. “I wanted to apply (应用) my research results to deaf education. Most deaf students feel inferior (自卑的) because of poor communication.” Zheng Xuan now works at the School of Educational Sciences at Chongqing Normal University. Over the past 10 years, she had trained nearly 800 special education graduates, 30 percent of whom are deaf. “I want to train a group of special education teachers for deaf children,” said Zheng. “Deaf people can do anything but listen. We need to help them build confidence so that they can create their own future.” 56. How did Zheng Xuan become a child with impaired hearing? A. She had a car accident. B. She had a fever. C. She had a medical accident. D. She had a headache. 57. What does the underlined word “staring” mean in Paragraph 2? A. 听着 B. 盯着 C. 模仿 D. 学习 58. Where did Zheng Xuan do the research about sign language? A. Wuhan University. B. Peking University. C. Chongqing University. D. Fudan University. 59. How many deaf special education graduates has Zheng Xuan trained in the past 10 years? A. Nearly 240. B. Nearly 300. C. Nearly 500. D. Nearly 800. 60. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. Zheng Xuan worked hard to be a normal child. B Zheng Xuan tried to be a college student. C. Zheng Xuan did a lot to help deaf students. D. Zheng Xuan trained teachers. 非选择题部分 共60分 Ⅴ. 阅读填空 （15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Today, I’m going to share a story with you. So far, I ____61____ (read) it many times. Long long ago, there was a man living in a village with his wife. One day, they found their hen laid (下蛋) a golden egg. The man ____62____ (sell) the golden egg and the family lived a rich life. ____63____ the man was very greedy (贪婪的) . The more money he had, the ____64____ (many) eggs he wanted. He even wanted to get all the golden eggs from his hen at a time. So, he thought hard and he got a plan in the end. He decided ____65____ (kill) the hen and get all the eggs. He didn’t want to tell his wife about the plan, because he wanted to give her ____66____ big surprise. He was so ____67____ (excite) about his great plan. He even sang ____68____ (happy) when he thought of the hen. The next day when the hen was laying a golden egg, the man took a knife and cut ____69____ (it) body open. However, there weren’t any eggs at all! Their life used to be easy and ____70____ (comfort) with one golden egg a day, but it changed a lot. How stupid he was! Ⅵ. 阅读理解七选五 （10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Have you ever seen rows of different cars parked on a big playground, with their boots (汽车后备箱) open? The boots are packed with things like books, pictures and kids’ toys. ____71____ It is popular in the UK. If you have lots of things and have nowhere to put them, and don’t want to throw them away, why not try a car boot sale? Go to a car boot sale and you may be satisfied about what you find. You can find almost anything at a car boot sale, from beds, tables to necklaces and rings... Most of the things are second-hand. ____72____ I like to hunt for books. I was pretty proud when I bought four books from the Harry Potter series and they cost me just over £2. ____73____ When it’s nearly the end of the sale (the sale usually finishes in the early afternoon), many sellers cut the prices because they want to throw away things. Quite often you’ll find “All for 10 pounds”, “Buy one and get one free” and “Take it away!” ____74____ However, there may not be much good stuff (物品) left in the end — the things people really want are sold quickly. So, as they say, “____75____” A. This is a car boot sale. B. The early bird catches the worm. C. So they are usually at a low price. D. That’s why they are very expensive. E. A good beginning makes a good ending. F. Here is a little tip that not everybody knows. G. It’s clear that they just want to throw those things away. Ⅶ. 书面表达（35分） A. 翻译句子。（10分） 76. 熊猫现在是中国的一个象征。 ____________________________________________. 77. 我已经读完了这本书。 ____________________________________________. 78. 你去过新加坡（Singapore）吗？ ____________________________________________ 79. 直到你走到森林里再吃它。 ____________________________________________. 80. 它提醒我们生活中最好的东西是免费的。 ____________________________________________. B. 作文（25分） 81. 时光如梭，八年级学习生活即将结束，九年级学习生活即将开始。请你用英语写写自己过去两年学习生活的收获和感悟，以及对九年级学习生活的安排。 注意： 1.词数100左右； 2.文章通顺，书写规范； 3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 2022—2023学年第二学期期末质量检测八年级英语试题 （2023.7） 本试题分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共8页，满分150分。考试时间为120分钟。 答卷前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号涂写在答题卡上，并同时将姓名、座号和准考证号填写在试卷规定的位置。 答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。 考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。 选择题部分 共90分 Ⅰ. 听力测试（30分） A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. We study hard. B. They can help us. C. He is popular now. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】略 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Let’s go shopping. B. Nice to meet you. C. Have a good day. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Nice to meet you. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Can you play the guitar? B. Do they walk to school? C. Does she have a baseball? 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】 Do they walk to school? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I won’t go swimming. B. We don’t like hamburgers. C. He didn’t go to the beach. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】He didn’t go to the beach. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. When is his birthday? B. What’s his name? C. Who’s your P. E. teacher? 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】略 B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. How many books does the girl want? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Can I help you? W: Yes, I want to get six storybooks. 7. What will Kate have to do this afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Prepare for a test. B. Help with the housework. C. Go to the movie. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, Kate. Let’s play soccer this afternoon. W: I’d love to. But I have to prepare for a test first. 8. How does Anna get home from school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】略 9. How is the weather in Shanghai? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Windy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】略 10. What does Gina think of koalas? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Cute. B. Shy. C. Friendly. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】略 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does the man want to do? A. Have an English evening. B. Have a birthday party. C. Have a music festival. 12. When will the event start? A. On Friday morning. B. On Sunday afternoon. C. On Saturday evening. 13. How long does the event take? A. About one hour. B. About two hours. C. About three hours. 14. How much should the man pay one hour? A. 50 yuan. B. 100 yuan. C. 180 yuan. 15. Who will the man arrive with? A. His foreign friends. B. His parents. C. His teachers. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】略 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What was the matter with Bob? A. He had a fever. B. He couldn’t sleep easily. C. He hurt his leg. 17. What did the doctor give him? A. Some medicine. B. A lot of candies. C. Some food. 18. Where did Bob meet his boss? A. At home. B. In the park. C. At the office door. 19. How was the boss when he saw Bob? A. Happy. B. Excited. C. Angry. 20. In fact, how many days did Bob sleep? A. One day. B. One night. C. Two days. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Bob is a hard working person. But these days he felt very tired, and was always late for work. He couldn’t get sleep easily at night. So he went to see a doctor. After asking some questions, the doctor gave him some medicine and told him that he could have a good sleep after taking it. On Sunday night, Bob took the medicine and set the alarm clock for 8 o’clock in the morning. But he woke up before the alarm went off. It was just 7 o’clock. It was sunny. He thought he was well and went to the office happily. At the office door, he met his boss and said,“I got up easily this morning. The medicine really works.” But the boss looked angry. “That’s fine,” he shouted at Bob, “but where were you on Monday and Tuesday?” In fact, Bob had slept for two days. Ⅱ. 完形填空 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（15分） 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Coming home from school, I opened the door of the living room. I was ____21____ by what I saw. Mother sat on the sofa and she was ____22____. I had never seen that. “Mother?” I said. “What happened?” she wiped away tears (擦掉眼泪) and put on a weak smile. “____23____ important. Just that I’m going to ____24____ the job at the radio station. I can’t type(打字) fast enough.” “You have been practicing typing on your green typewriter ____25____ and I believe you’ll catch on,” I said. “You always said you could do anything if you set your ____26____ to it.” “I think I can in most things,____27____ I can’t do this,” she said. She put her face ____28____ my shoulder (肩膀). Finding Mother in tears, I began very slowly to ____29____ the pressure on her. She was still my mother, but she was also a ____30____ person like me, capable of(会……的)fear, hurt and failure. A week later, Mother took a ____31____ selling dry goods (商品、货物). But the evening practice on that green typewriter ____32____. I had a very ____33____ feeling now when I passed her door at night and heard her tapping away. I knew there was something more going on there than a woman learning to type. Several years later, Mother ____34____ took up working as a newspaper reporter. The green typewriter sits in my office now, unrepaired. When I have trouble writing an article and think about ____35____, I will think of my mom, looking at the typewriter. What keeps in my mind then is not her failure, but her will to go ahead. 21. A. moved B. shocked C. excited D. interested 22. A. crying B. laughing C. talking D. kidding 23. A. Nothing B. Everything C. Something D. Anything 24. A. change B. get C. lose D. achieve 25. A. recently B. clearly C. suddenly D. actually 26. A. force B. mind C. opinions D. feelings 27. A. because B. so C. and D. but 28. A. against B. over C. in D. with 29. A. hide B. introduce C. understand D. hold 30. A. unusual B. common C. sweet D. brave 31. A. ticket B. hobby C. job D. trip 32. A. developed B. worked C. stopped D. continued 33. A. crazy B. peaceful C. different D. same 34. A. successfully B. simply C. hardly D. quietly 35. A. giving off B. giving up C. giving out D. giving away 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. B 31. C 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的妈妈在失去工作之后，没有放弃，而是继续前进，作者也从妈妈身上学到了很多。 【21题详解】 句意：我被眼前的景象惊呆了。 moved感动的；shocked震惊的；excited兴奋的；interested感兴趣的。根据“I had never seen that”可知以前没有见过，所以第一次看到母亲哭就很震惊。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：母亲坐在沙发上哭了。 crying哭；laughing笑；talking说话；kidding开玩笑。根据“she wiped away tears”可知母亲在哭。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：没什么重要的。 nothing没有事；everything所有事；something一些事；anything任何事。根据“important. Just that I’m going to”可知是他妈妈说没有什么重要的事情，只是失去了工作。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：只是我要失去电台的工作。 change改变；get得到；lose失去；achieve实现。根据“the job at the radio station. I can’t type(打字) fast enough”可知打字不快，所以会失去工作。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：你最近一直在练习用绿色打字机打字，我相信你会跟上的。 recently最近；clearly清晰地；suddenly突然；actually事实上。根据“You have been practicing typing on your green typewriter”可知是最近在练习打字。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：你总是说只要下定决心，你什么都可以做。 force力量；mind思想；opinions观点；feelings感觉。set one’s mind to...“下定决心做”。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：我认为我在大多数事情上都能做到，但我做不到。 because因为；so所以；and和；but但是。前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：她把脸靠在我的肩上。 against靠；over在上方；in在里面；with和。根据“put her face...my shoulder”可知靠在肩膀上，用介词against。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：我开始慢慢地理解她身上的压力。 hide隐藏；introduce介绍；understand理解；hold举行。根据“the pressure on her”可知是理解了妈妈。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：但她也是和我一样的普通人，能够恐惧、受伤和失败。 unusual不同寻常的；common普通的；sweet甜的；brave勇敢的。根据“capable of(会……的)fear, hurt and failure”可知是像一个普通人一样，有恐惧、受伤和失败。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：一周后，母亲找到了一份干货销售的工作。 ticket票；hobby爱好；job工作；trip旅行。根据“selling dry goods”可知这是一份工作。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：但那台绿色打字机上的晚间练习仍在继续。 developed发展；worked工作；stopped停止；continued继续。根据“But the evening practice on that green typewriter”可知虽然妈妈找到了工作，但是仍然继续练字。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：现在，当我晚上经过她的门，听到她轻拍时，我有了一种完全不同的感觉。 crazy疯狂的；peaceful和平的；different不同的；same同样的。根据“I knew there was something more going on there than a woman learning to type.”可知现在再听到母亲在练字时，和之前的感觉不一样了。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：几年后，母亲成功地开始做一名报社记者。 successfully成功地；simply简单地；hardly几乎不；quietly安静地。根据“took up working as a newspaper reporter”可知是成功地成为了一名记者。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：当我写文章有困难，想放弃的时候，我会想起我的妈妈，看着打字机。 giving off散发；giving up放弃；giving out分发；giving away捐赠。根据“When I have trouble writing an article and think about”可知是有困难的时候想要放弃。故选B。 Ⅲ. 补全对话 （5分） 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 Sandy: Hello, Linda. ____36____ Linda: No, I have never been to the Disneyland. How about you? Sandy: I have been there once. Linda: ____37____ Sandy: Last November. Linda: ____38____ Sandy: It’s fantastic. I have many sweet memories there. Linda: What do you like best in the Disneyland? Sandy: I like the cruise best. There are many Disney cartoon characters. Linda: ____39____ Sandy: Oh, yes. There are thousands of tourists. Linda: Wow, it seems to be popular. I will visit it in summer vacation. Sandy: ____40____ 36. A. Are you going to Shanghai Disneyland? B. Have you ever been to Shanghai Disneyland? C. Will you go to Shanghai Disneyland? D. Have you gone to Shanghai Disneyland? 37. A. When did you go there? B. How long have you been there? C. How many times have you been there? D. Where will you go? 38. A. Do you like it? B. Would you like to go there? C. How much is it? D. What do you think of it? 39. A. Are there many tourists? B. Are there any museums? C. How many tourists are there? D. How much is the ticket? 40. A. Congratulations! B. Thanks so much! C. Have a good trip! D. You are welcome. 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. D 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Linda和Sandy谈论旅游的对话。 【36题详解】 根据“No, I have never been to the Disneyland.”可知此句询问对方是否去过迪士尼，去过某地已经回来用have/has been to。B选项“你曾去过上海迪士尼吗”符合情景。故选B。 【37题详解】 根据“Last November.”可知此处询问时间，用When引导的特殊疑问句，A选项“你什么时候去的那”符合情景。故选A。 【38题详解】 根据“ It’s fantastic. I have many sweet memories there.”可知此处询问对方的评价感受，D选项“你认为它怎么样”符合情景。故选D。 【39题详解】 根据“Oh, yes. There are thousands of tourists.”可知此处询问是否有很多游客，A选项“有很多游客吗”符合情景。故选A。 【40题详解】 根据“ I will visit it in summer vacation.”可知得知对方要去旅行，应该祝其旅途愉快，C选项“祝你旅途愉快”符合情景。故选C。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（40分） A One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of rice to the town. Suddenly, the bag fell down from his horse on the road. He didn’t know what to do about it because it was too heavy for him to lift (举起) it by himself. He only hoped that somebody would soon pass by (经过) and help him. Just at this moment, a man riding a horse came up to him. But the farmer was very disappointed (失望的) when he saw who he was. It was the great man living nearby. The farmer had hoped to ask another farmer or a poor man like him for help. But to his surprise, the great man got off his horse as soon as he came near. He said to the farmer, “I see you need help, my friend. How good it is that I’m here just at the right time!” Then he took one end of the bag, the farmer took the other. They together lifted it and put it on the horse. “Sir,” asked the farmer, “how can I pay you?” “It’s quite easy,” the great man answered with a smile, “Wherever you see anyone in trouble, do the same for him.” 41. What happened when the farmer went to town? A. His horse’s leg was hurt. B. The bag fell down from his horse. C. The farmer lost his bag. D. His bag was stolen. 42. The farmer didn’t lift the bag onto the horse by himself because ________. A. the bag was broken B. the horse went away C. the bag was too heavy D. the farmer was ill 43. The farmer disappointed because he thought the great man ________. A. couldn’t see him B. could take away his bag C. could take away his horse D. couldn’t help him 44. Who helped the farmer? A. A great man. B. Another farmer. C. A poor man. D. A friend. 45. What does the story tell us? A. Everybody should become a great man. B. We should help the man who is in trouble. C. Everybody couldn’t learn from the farmer. D. We should pay for others’ help. 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位农民在去城镇的路上，袋子从马上掉到地上，他自己无法把它搬到马上。有一位伟人看见了，帮助他了。这位伟人希望这位农民，无论何时遇到有困难的人时，像他一样去帮助。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Suddenly, the bag fell down from his horse on the road.”可知，农民在去镇上的路上，袋子从马上掉了下来。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He didn’t know what to do about it because it was too heavy for him to lift (举起) it by himself.”可知，因为袋子太重了，他不能举到马上去。故选C。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。根据“But the farmer was very disappointed (失望的) when he saw who he was. It was the great man living nearby. The farmer had hoped to ask another farmer or a poor man like him for help.”可推知，农民看到是这个伟人时感到失望，是因为他认为这个伟人不会帮助他。故选D。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But to his surprise, the great man got off his horse as soon as he came near. ... Then he took one end of the bag, the farmer took the other. They together lifted it and put it on the horse.”可知，是一个伟人帮助了农民。故选A。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Wherever you see anyone in trouble, do the same for him.”及全文可知，本文通过一个伟人帮助农民的故事告诉我们：我们应该帮助那些遇到困难的人。故选B。 B The Underwater Museum Time: July 5—10 Age: 8—18 Ticket: ¥50 You can enjoy fishes in different colors. There are also excellent dolphin shows. If you are brave enough, have a try to swim underwater to see the sea life clearly. Buy some gifts for your family if necessary. The Museum of Movies Time: July 16—21 Age: 8—15 Ticket: ¥20 This is a museum about movies and cameras. It has very old cameras and you can learn a lot about the history of them. To relax yourself, you may watch famous movies from all over the world. The China (瓷器) Museum of the Song Dynasty Time: August 3—8 Age: 12—18 Ticket: free More than 120 china pieces from ancient China are on show here. You can make your own clay art works in person at a very good price. Come and have fun with your friends! It is open every day except Monday. Suining Science and Technology Museum Time: August 23—28 Age: over 6 Ticket: free You may learn something about space and increase your science knowledge. You can experience wonderful activities such as VR games, driving games, recycling games and so on. Children under 12 must be with at least one adult. 46. Jenny is a 7-year-old girl. Which museum can she visit? A. The Underwater Museum. B. The Museum of Movies. C. The China Museum of the Song Dynasty. D. Suining Science and Technology Museum 47. If a boy has an interest in the old cameras, he can go to the museum on ________. A. July 6 B. August 5 C. July 18 D. August 24 48. Helen wants to visit the Underwater Museum with her classmate Sally. How much do they have to pay? A. ¥100. B. ¥50. C. ¥20. D. ¥150. 49. At Suining Science and Technology Museum, you can ________. A. make clay art pieces B. swim underwater C. experience VR games D. watch movies 50. The reading may come from ________. A. a textbook B. a storybook C. science fiction D. the Internet 【答案】46. D 47. C 48. A 49. C 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了几个博物馆的信息。 46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Suining Science and Technology Museum Age: over 6”可知6岁以上的孩子可以参观遂宁科技馆。故选D。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time: July 16—21 This is a museum about movies and cameras”可知如果对旧相机感兴趣，可以在7月16到7月21号参观电影博物馆。故选C。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ticket: ¥50”可知门票是一人50元，他们两个人是100元。故选A。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can experience wonderful activities such as VR games”可知在遂宁科技馆可以体验精彩的活动，例如VR游戏。故选C。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了几个博物馆的信息，故文章可能出现在网络上。故选D。 C March 2nd is Old Stuff Day (旧物日). It is all about old stuff. Things that you used have been forgotten for ages in your home. You must have some old stuff around. And today is all about enjoying it and reusing (重新使用) it. It’s so easy to forget things you have. If we don’t use them every day, some things can be put away and stay there. Technology grows so quickly, and new things keep coming out. In the age of new information, we can have so many things easily. Today is all about remembering the things we sometimes leave behind. We’ve learned to value what age can bring to things. It’s certain that old things still have their uses, value or charm. People today will pay a pretty penny for stamps, toys, video games, board games, books, coins and clothes of yesterday. You can really get into the charm of old things by visiting a junk shop. Another person’s old stuff could be your new stuff! Old stuff could become a great gift for someone else, or you could become a great gift for someone else, or you could become a great gift for someone else, or you could always send you old things to a charity (慈善机构) shop. If you’re free, you could turn your old clothes into new ones with just a little change. Today could be a good day to visit your older families. You could ask your grandparents to tell you stories about family history, their childhood and their youth. Learn about what was going on in the world when they were growing up. Most of all, remember that today’s new stuff will one day be old stuff. 51 What is Old Stuff Day? A. A day to throw away old things. B. A day to follow new technology. C. A day to get together with families. D. A day to enjoy and reuse old things. 52. From Paragraph 3, we know ________. A. age brings people new things B. people love buying new things C. people always clean up old stuff D. old stuff is still valuable and useful 53 Which of the following is a right way to deal with old things? A Breaking them into pieces. B. Sending them to charity shops. C. Forgetting them in some places. D. Turning them into waste things. 54. On Old Stuff Day, what can you do according to the text? ① Visit your older families. ② Remember the things we leave behind. ③ Forget the old stuff and get some new ones. ④ Clean up your old stuff and send it to others. A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ②③④ 55. The writer’s purpose in writing the passage is to make people ________. A. realize the value of old stuff B. introduce new technology C. produce more old things D. remember family history 【答案】51. D 52. D 53. B 54. C 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了“旧物日”，告诉了我们旧东西的价值。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“March 2nd is Old Stuff Day (旧物日). It is all about old stuff. Things that you used have been forgotten for ages in your home. You must have some old stuff around. And today is all about enjoying it and reusing (重新使用) it.”可知旧货日是一个享受使用旧东西的日子。故选D。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It’s certain that old things still have their uses, value or charm”可知旧东西仍然有其用途、价值或魅力。故选D。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ you could always send you old things to a charity (慈善机构) shop”可知可以把旧东西送给一个慈善机构。故选B。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Today is all about remembering the things we sometimes leave behind”可知要记住我们留下的东西；根据“Today could be a good day to visit your older families”可知可以拜访你的家人；根据“Old stuff could become a great gift for someone else, or you could become a great gift for someone else”可知可以把你的旧东西送给别人。故选C。 【55题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“March 2nd is Old Stuff Day (旧物日). It is all about old stuff.”以及“Most of all, remember that today’s new stuff will one day be old stuff.”及整个文章的理解可知，文章的目的就是让人们认识到旧东西的价值，故选A。 D Zheng Xuan, the first deaf doctor of linguistic (语言学) in China, is helping deaf students live a better life. Like many people with impaired hearing (听力受损), Zheng, from Wuhan, Hubei Province, worked hard to be a “normal” person from early childhood. When she was two and a half years old, a medical accident made her fall into the world of silence. When Zheng entered primary school, she could not understand the teachers’ words in class, so she had to follow what others were doing. But she never gave up. In class, she sat in the first row, staring at the teacher’s mouth to read lips. After class, she borrowed notes from her classmates and studied really hard. In 1998, Zheng was one of the small group of deaf students who took part in Gaokao. She went to Wuhan University to study. Four years later, she did a lot of research about sign language and deaf people throughout her graduate study at Fudan University. But she was not satisfied. “I wanted to make a difference,” said Zheng. “I wanted to apply (应用) my research results to deaf education. Most deaf students feel inferior (自卑的) because of poor communication.” Zheng Xuan now works at the School of Educational Sciences at Chongqing Normal University. Over the past 10 years, she had trained nearly 800 special education graduates, 30 percent of whom are deaf. “I want to train a group of special education teachers for deaf children,” said Zheng. “Deaf people can do anything but listen. We need to help them build confidence so that they can create their own future.” 56. How did Zheng Xuan become a child with impaired hearing? A. She had a car accident. B. She had a fever. C. She had a medical accident. D. She had a headache. 57. What does the underlined word “staring” mean in Paragraph 2? A. 听着 B. 盯着 C. 模仿 D. 学习 58. Where did Zheng Xuan do the research about sign language? A. Wuhan University. B. Peking University. C. Chongqing University. D. Fudan University. 59. How many deaf special education graduates has Zheng Xuan trained in the past 10 years? A. Nearly 240. B. Nearly 300. C. Nearly 500. D. Nearly 800. 60. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. Zheng Xuan worked hard to be a normal child. B. Zheng Xuan tried to be a college student. C. Zheng Xuan did a lot to help deaf students. D. Zheng Xuan trained teachers. 【答案】56. C 57. B 58. D 59. A 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国首位语言学博士郑璇，她小时候因为一场医疗事故失聪，长大毕业后致力于聋人教育中的故事。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When she was two and a half years old, a medical accident made her fall into the world of silence.”可知，因为一场医疗事故失聪，故选C。 【57题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“In class, she sat in the first row, staring at the teacher’s mouth to read lips”可知，因为听不到所以坐在前排盯着老师的嘴唇去阅读唇语，所以划线单词表示“盯着”，故选B。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Four years later, she did a lot of research about sign language and deaf people throughout her graduate study at Fudan University.”可知，在复旦大学读研究生期间，她做了很多关于手语和聋哑人的研究，故选D。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Over the past 10 years, she had trained nearly 800 special education graduates, 30 percent of whom are deaf.”可知，在过去的10年里，她培训了近800名特殊教育毕业生，其中30%是聋人，也就是培训了将近240名聋人，故选A。 【60题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了中国首位语言学博士郑璇，她小时候因为一场医疗事故失聪，长大毕业后致力于聋人教育中的故事，故选C。 非选择题部分 共60分 Ⅴ. 阅读填空 （15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Today, I’m going to share a story with you. So far, I ____61____ (read) it many times. Long long ago, there was a man living in a village with his wife. One day, they found their hen laid (下蛋) a golden egg. The man ____62____ (sell) the golden egg and the family lived a rich life. ____63____ the man was very greedy (贪婪的) . The more money he had, the ____64____ (many) eggs he wanted. He even wanted to get all the golden eggs from his hen at a time. So, he thought hard and he got a plan in the end. He decided ____65____ (kill) the hen and get all the eggs. He didn’t want to tell his wife about the plan, because he wanted to give her ____66____ big surprise. He was so ____67____ (excite) about his great plan. He even sang ____68____ (happy) when he thought of the hen. The next day when the hen was laying a golden egg, the man took a knife and cut ____69____ (it) body open. However, there weren’t any eggs at all! Their life used to be easy and ____70____ (comfort) with one golden egg a day, but it changed a lot. How stupid he was! 【答案】61. have read 62. sold 63. But 64. more 65. to kill 66. a 67. excited 68. happily 69. its 70. comfortable 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了贪婪的人，杀鸡取蛋，最后自食恶果的故事。 【61题详解】 句意：到目前为止，我已经读了很多遍。根据“So far”可知此句用现在完成时。故填have read。 【62题详解】 句意：男人卖了金蛋，家人过上了富裕的生活。根据“the family lived a rich life”可知描述过去的事情，用一般过去时。故填sold。 【63题详解】 句意：但是男人很贪婪。空前后有转折关系，已经很有钱了，但是还不满足，用but连接。故填But。 【64题详解】 句意：他有的钱越多，他就想要更多的蛋。“the 比较级...，the 比较级”表示“越……，越……”，many比较级为more。故填more。 【65题详解】 句意：他决定杀掉母鸡，得到所有的蛋。decide to do sth表示“决定做某事”。故填to kill。 【66题详解】 句意：他不想要告诉他妻子这个计划，因为他想要给她个大惊喜。surprise可数名词单数，此处表泛指，用不定冠词修饰，big以辅音音素开头，用a修饰。故填a。 【67题详解】 句意：他对他的伟大计划很兴奋。此空为形容词作表语，修饰人，用excited，表示“感到兴奋的”。故填excited。 【68题详解】 句意：甚至当他想起母鸡时，他都高兴地唱歌。此空为副词修饰动词，happily表示“高兴地”。故填happily。 【69题详解】 句意：第二天，当母鸡正在下金蛋时，男人拿着刀，把它的身体剖开。此空修饰名词，用形容词性物主代词its修饰。故填its。 【70题详解】 句意：他们的生活过去很容易和舒适，因为一天一个金蛋，但是变了很多。and连接并列的形容词作表语，comfortable表示“舒服的”。故填comfortable。 Ⅵ. 阅读理解七选五 （10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Have you ever seen rows of different cars parked on a big playground, with their boots (汽车后备箱) open? The boots are packed with things like books, pictures and kids’ toys. ____71____ It is popular in the UK. If you have lots of things and have nowhere to put them, and don’t want to throw them away, why not try a car boot sale? Go to a car boot sale and you may be satisfied about what you find. You can find almost anything at a car boot sale, from beds, tables to necklaces and rings... Most of the things are second-hand. ____72____ I like to hunt for books. I was pretty proud when I bought four books from the Harry Potter series and they cost me just over £2. ____73____ When it’s nearly the end of the sale (the sale usually finishes in the early afternoon), many sellers cut the prices because they want to throw away things. Quite often you’ll find “All for 10 pounds”, “Buy one and get one free” and “Take it away!” ____74____ However, there may not be much good stuff (物品) left in the end — the things people really want are sold quickly. So, as they say, “____75____” A. This is a car boot sale. B. The early bird catches the worm. C. So they are usually at a low price. D. That’s why they are very expensive. E. A good beginning makes a good ending. F. Here is a little tip that not everybody knows. G. It’s clear that they just want to throw those things away. 【答案】71. A 72. C 73. F 74. G 75. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要描述的是英国的汽车后备箱促销活动，包括所卖的物品、价格、为什么快结束时会更便宜等问题。 【71题详解】 根据上句“Have you ever seen rows of different cars parked on a big playground, with their boots (汽车后备箱) open? The boots are packed with things like books, pictures and kids’ toys.”可知，在说汽车后备箱促销的形式。选项A“这是汽车后备箱促销活动。”符合语境。故选A。 【72题详解】 根据上句“Most of the things are second-hand.”可知，大多数东西都是二手的。选项C“所以它们的价格通常很低。”符合语境。故选C。 【73题详解】 根据下句“When it’s nearly the end of the sale (the sale usually finishes in the early afternoon), many sellers cut the prices because they want to throw away things.”可知，促销接近尾声时许多卖家会降价。选项F“这里有一个不是每个人都知道的小提示。”符合语境。故选F。 【74题详解】 根据上句“Quite often you’ll find ‘All for 10 pounds’, ‘Buy one and get one free’ and ‘Take it away!’ ”可知，他们只是为了快速处理剩下的物品。选项G“很明显，他们只是想扔掉这些东西。”符合语境。故选G。 【75题详解】 根据上句“the things people really want are sold quickly”可知，们真正想要的东西很快就会被卖掉。选项B“早起的鸟儿有虫吃。”符合语境。故选B。 Ⅶ. 书面表达（35分） A. 翻译句子。（10分） 76. 熊猫现在是中国的一个象征。 ____________________________________________. 【答案】Pandas are a symbol of China now./The panda is a symbol of China now. 【解析】 【详解】根据语境可知，句子用一般现在时，主语是pandas，be动词用are，主语也可用单数The panda，be动词用is；中国的一个象征：a symbol of China；现在：now。故填Pandas are a symbol of China now./The panda is a symbol of China now. 77. 我已经读完了这本书。 ____________________________________________. 【答案】I’ve already finished reading the book. 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语可知，此句时态是现在完成时，I我；already已经；finish完成，后接动名词作宾语；read the book读书。故填I’ve already finished reading the book. 78. 你去过新加坡（Singapore）吗？ ____________________________________________ 【答案】Have you ever been to Singapore? 【解析】 【详解】去过：have been to sp.；主语是you，助动词用have，变疑问句时把助动词have放主语之前；曾经：ever，放主语you之后。故填Have you ever been to Singapore? 79. 直到你走到森林里再吃它。 ____________________________________________. 【答案】Don’t eat it until you get to the forest. 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语可知，此句是祈使句的否定式，Don’t do...，eat吃；it它；until直到；you你；get to到；forest森林。故填Don’t eat it until you get to the forest. 80. 它提醒我们生活中最好的东西是免费的。 ____________________________________________. 【答案】It reminds us (that) the best things in life are free. 【解析】 【详解】it它；remind提醒，后接人称代词宾格us，表示“我们”；后接从句，that引导，亦可省略；the best things最好的东西；in life在生活中；are是；free免费的。故填It reminds us (that) the best things in life are free. B. 作文（25分） 81. 时光如梭，八年级学习生活即将结束，九年级学习生活即将开始。请你用英语写写自己过去两年学习生活的收获和感悟，以及对九年级学习生活的安排。 注意： 1.词数100左右； 2.文章通顺，书写规范； 3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Looking back at the past two years, I have made great progress. First of all, I have made many friends. We share our feelings with each other and help each other in life as well as study. I am not shy any longer and become active and confident. With the help of my parents, I have learned to do some housework, such as cleaning my room, cooking and so on. I can take care of myself well now. Thanks to my kind and patient teachers, I have developed good learning habits, and done better in study as well. Next year I am going to be serious about what I do. I will make full use of time to study when I’m in Grade 9. I will try my best to do well in every subject and I will spare some time to do some exercise to keep healthy. I will make greater efforts to achieve greater success in the future! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为“现在完成时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：本文主要是讲述自己过去两年学习生活的收获和感悟，以及对九年级学习生活的安排。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题，表示在过去的两年里取得了很大的进步； 第二步，详细介绍自己过去两年学习生活的收获和感悟； 第三步，介绍对九年级学习生活的安排。 [亮点词汇] ①share sth. with sb.和某人分享某物 ②not...any longer不再 ③with the help of在……的帮助下 ④thanks to幸亏 [高分句型] ①With the help of my parents, I have learned to do some housework, such as cleaning my room, cooking and so on.(动名词作宾语) ②I will try my best to do well in every subject and I will spare some time to do some exercise to keep healthy.(and连接的并列句以及动词不定式作目的状语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$