期末复习专练 Unit 4 - Unit 6 课件 2023-2024学年英语牛津译林版八年级下册

期末复习专练(Unit 4~Unit 6) 1 单元词汇专练 一、根据所给的首字母或括号内汉语提示填写单词。 1. Angela wears a white skirt to _(与……相配) her white scarf. match 2 2. Tigers have orange _(毛皮) with black stripes(条纹). 3. Richard is a brave boy. He can f_ all the difficulties in his life. fur ace 4. My neighbor Cathy has a kind h_. She is always ready to help others. 5. The police asked James some questions, but he didn't r_. He kept silent and didn't move his mouth. eart espond/reply 二､用所给单词的适当形式填空｡(每空限填一词) 1. The first runner came along the road and then _(appear). We didn't see him. 2. The headteacher is very _(please) with the progress the students are making. disappeared pleased 5 3. Some animal experts begin to pay attention to some special _(behave) of this kind of animals. 4. Many forests are damaged by human beings. Some wild animals are in _(dangerous). 5. A true friend is _(faith) and brings you a lot of happiness for a whole life. behaviour danger faithful 6 三､根据汉语意思完成句子。 1. 当那个饥饿的孩子看到食物时,他睁大了眼睛。 When the hungry child saw the food, his eyes _ _. popped out 7 2. 这个故事如此有趣以至于我们都开心地笑了。 This story was _ _ _ all of us laughed happily. 3. 我弟弟年龄足够大了,可以独立完成家庭作业了。 My little brother is old enough to finish his homework _ _ _. that so funny/interesting on his own 8 4. 你能来看我,真是太好了。 It is nice _ you _ _ to see me. 5. 狗很聪明,更重要的是,它们对主人很友好。 Dogs are very clever. _ _ , they are friendly to the owners. of to come What's more 9 语言点精选专练 1. protect sb./sth. … from ( )(1)The whales are endangered animals. We should protect them from _. A. to kill B. killed C. been killed D. being killed D 10 ( )(2)—Why do you often take an umbrella. —Because it can protect me _ the rain. A. to B. with C. of D. from D 11 2. 被动语态 ( )(1)The classroom must _ clean. So we must clean it every day. A. keep B. be kept C. is kept D. to be kept B 12 ( )(2)The bridge _ since two weeks ago.It will be the widest bridge in this city. A. has been built B. was built C. will be built D. is built A 13 3. until的用法 ( )(1)We _ leave _ the rain stops. None of us want to be caught in the rain. A. will; until B. won't; until C. didn't; until D. will; not until B 14 ( )(2)Yesterday, the tired kid _ go back home _ 7 p.m. A. didn't; until B. not; until C. doesn't; until D. isn't; until A 15 4. 副词的比较级和最高级 ( )(1)—What sports do you like _? —Basketball. I think it's very relaxing. A. good B. well C. better D. best D 16 ( )(2)—Could I speak to Paul? I phoned _. —Sorry, he is still in his meeting. A. late B. earlier C. earliest D. later B 17 ( )(3)We are happy to see our city is developing _ these years than before. A. quickly B. more quickly C. very quickly D. the most quickly B 18 语篇组合训练 语篇类型:记叙文 主题:人与自我(自我提升) 难度: 词数:约240 用时:8分钟 一、语法选择。 Garfield is well known all over the world. He first 1. _ in a comic strip on June 19, 1978. Lots of Garfield books have been turned 2. _ different languages. Garfield products are sold in 69 countries. ( )1. A. appears B. appeared C. will appear D. has appeared ( )2. A. at B. on C. into D. in B C appeared into Garfield 3. _ by Jim Davis who was born on July 28, 1945 in Indiana. Jim grew up on a farm. He and his brother Dave helped with the farm work. They had 25 cats. As a boy, Jim was not very 4. _. ( )3. A. created B. creates C. is created D. was created ( )4. A. healthier B. healthy C. healthiest D. the healthiest D B was created healthy When he had time 5. _, he drew pictures. He added words 6. _ to his pictures to make them interesting. After college, Jim worked at 7. _ advertisement company for a few years. In 1969, he got a job to help a cartoonist. ( )5.A. rest B. rested C. resting D. to rest ( )6. A. care B. careful C. careless D. carefully ( )7. A. the B. an C. a D. / D D B to rest carefully an Jim noticed that there were 8. _ comic strips about dogs. But there were 9. _ comic strips about cats. He thought that was strange 10. _ the world was full of cat lovers. He remembered his 25 cats. ( )8. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of ( )9. A. few B. any C. little D. a little ( )10. A. because B. or C. so D. although D A A thousands of few because They gave 11. _ ideas for the comic strip about a cat. He enjoyed drawing 12. _ they did in their daily lives. In a comic strip, Garfield became the main character in daily difficult experiences with Jon, his owner, and 13. _ characters. He was lazy, funny and hungry. ( )11. A. he B. him C. his D. himself ( )12. A. what B. when C. why D. how ( )13. A. other B. others C. another D. the others B A A him what other Jim Davis has received many awards(奖) for his work. He was thought as one of 14. _ humor strip cartoonists in the world. So far, he 15. _ four Emmys Awards(艾美奖). ( )14. A. good B. better C. best D. the best ( )15. A. won B. has won C. wins D. will win D B the best has won 二、完形填空。 语篇类型:记叙文 主题:人与自然(与自然和谐共生) 难度: 词数:约260 用时:7分钟 When I was a small boy, something happened to me that made me never put any wild creature in a cage. We lived near a forest, and every evening the mockingbird would come and 16. _. I decided to ( )16. A. dance B. fly C. sing D. jump C sing catch a young 17. _ and keep it in a cage, and in this way, I would have my own private musician. Then I succeeded in catching one and put it in a cage. At first, the bird was nervous and 18. _, so it fluttered(扑腾) in the cage. But finally it was used to living in its new home. I felt very excited and 19. _ some beautiful singing. ( )17. A. bird B. boy C. fish D. thief ( )18. A. happy B. careful C. active D. afraid ( )19. A. looked forward to B. looked out of C. looked for D. looked up A D A bird afraid looked forward to On the second day, the little bird's mother flew to the cage with 20. _ in her mouth. The baby bird ate everything. I was 21. _ to see this. Certainly the mother bird knew how to feed her baby better than I did. The following morning when I went to see my bird, I found it 22. _ on the floor of the cage. I was 23. _ surprised and sad! What had happened? ( )20. A. leaves B. food C. flowers D. stones ( )21. A. worried B. pleased C. bored D. tired ( )22. A. alone B. alive C. dead D. sick ( )23. A. greatly B. quietly C. nearly D. hardly B B C A food pleased dead greatly Arthur Wayne, a famous biologist, happened to 24. _ my father at that time. After she knew my story, she explained to me, “A mother mockingbird, finding her baby in a cage, will sometimes bring it poison berries. She thinks it is better for her baby to die than to lose 25. _.” Since then I have never caught any living creature and put it in a cage. All living things have a right to live free. ( )24. A. invite B. visit C. challenge D. introduce ( )25. A. friends B. wings C. freedom D. happiness B C visit freedom 三、阅读理解。 语篇类型:说明文 主题:人与社会(动物起源) 难度: 词数:约260 用时:7分钟 Dogs are our best friends. But it's hard to believe that they used to be wild animals. Thousands of years ago, you couldn't find dogs. You could find wolves (狼). Some wolves and humans lived side by side. The wolves probably ate the food people threw away around their villages. As time went by, these wolves started to be guard dogs and help to drive away hazardous animals to keep humans safe. Since then, we have been friends with dogs. Dogs communicate through body language and sound. It might bark with excitement, give you a lick (舔) or wag (摆动) its tail high to show its happiness. Wagging its tail back and forth means a dog is relaxed and friendly. Wagging its tail low tells you that a dog feels worried. Standing its tail straight up tells you that a dog feels nervous. Dogs are lovely animals. Scientists have found that keeping a dog can make people healthier and people can have a higher level of physical activity. Do you want to keep a dog? What should you do to care for them well?If you want to keep a dog as a pet, make sure your family has enough space, money and the time that you need to care for a dog. Play and exercise are important for dogs to stay happy and fit. Some dogs like to jump with their owners or go for a swim. For most dogs, the most important job of all is bringing love and joy to their families. ( )26.What does the underlined word “hazardous” mean in Paragraph 2? A A. Dangerous. B. Cute. C. Kind. D. Relaxing. ( )27.What will a dog do to show that it is happy? A. Bark with excitement. B. Wag its tail low. C. Stand its tail straight up. D. Lick its own body. A ( )28.What can we learn about keeping dogs from the passage? A. Every family must keep a dog. B. Keeping a dog is good for health. C. Healthier people can keep more dogs. D. Dogs can bring many friends to the family. B ( )29. How does the writer develop the last paragraph? A.By telling stories. B.By giving examples. C.By listing numbers. D.By asking questions. D 四、阅读填空。 语篇类型:说明文 主题:人与自然(鱼类) 难度: 词数:约290 用时:6分钟 A. A salmon can leap up a fall as high as ten feet. B. However, female salmons will not lay eggs in the Pacific Ocean. C. They have swum hundreds, even thousands of miles to return. D. For another two years it lives in the sea and becomes full grown. E. As the salmons return to their birthplace, they'll meet many difficulties. The salmon(大马哈鱼) is a very strange fish. It is born in a river. But the young salmon spends two years swimming down the rivers towards the Pacific Ocean. 30. _ _Then it returns to the river where it was born. A grown-up salmon weighs about 25 pounds and is nearly three feet long. D. For another two years it lives in the sea and becomes full grown. 31. _ _ When it is almost time to lay eggs, both male and female salmons begin a great journey. Each salmon is heading for the river where it was born. A salmon may be a thousand miles from where its life began. Yet it is able to return to that place. B. However, female salmons will not lay eggs in the Pacific Ocean. 32. _ _ The salmons are food for some other fish. Some of them are caught and are eaten by other big fish. Some are caught by fishermen. The salmons that are left keep swimming. They try their best to protect themselves. After they enter the rivers, they head upstream(向上游). If rocks and waterfalls are in their way, the salmons leap(跳) over them. E. As the salmons return to their birthplace, they'll meet many difficulties. 33. _ It leaps by swimming at full speed under water, then rising to the surface. Almost the whole body of a salmon is made of muscles. These powerful muscles make the salmon fit for fast swimming, quick turning, and high leaping out of the water. And this can help them swim fast when meeting enemies and get out of danger. A. A salmon can leap up a fall as high as ten feet. Some salmons reach the rivers in summer, others in the early autumn. 34. _ _ C. They have swum hundreds, even thousands of miles to return. 30. _ 31. _ 32. _ 33. _ 34. _ D B E A C 五、语篇填词。 Animals are our friends. But many wild animals are facing the danger of dying 35. o_ . Why? First, their living environment in the present 36. c_ a lot because of the development of cities. Pollution also becomes worse and this does harm to their homes. ut hanges Second, some people are killing animals for their fur, skin, teeth and meat. It is 37.c_ of man to do so. We should do something now. For example, we can 38. b_ some nature reserves to save the animals' homes. Besides, we should not cut down 39.f_ and not be allowed to kill animals. Let's take action! ruel uild orests 35. _ 36. _ 37. _ 38. _ 39. _ out changes cruel build forests 六、书面表达。 假如你是某国际学校学生会主席李华,你校学生会将邀请一位专家来校开展主题(theme)为“保护濒危动物”的讲座。请你根据以下内容拟一则英语通知稿,告知大家讲座的相关信息。 Theme Protect Endangered Animals Purpose To learn about endangered animals Time 9:30 a. m.—11:30 a. m., Friday Place School Hall Rules … 注意:1.可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 2.词数80词左右 (通知稿的开头和结尾已给 出,不计入总词数)。 3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否 则不予评分。 Hello, everyone! May I have your attention, please? _ _ _ _ In order to make students understand endangered animals and ways about protection, we will invite an expert to give a speech. The expert studies endangered animals. _ _ _ _ _ It will be held in the school hall from 9:30 to 11:30 this Friday morning. If you come, remember to pay attention to the rules. Don't talk loudly during the speech. And be careful not to run around. Eating in the hall is not allowed, either. That's all. Thank you. $$