精品解析：吉林省长春市朝阳区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2022-2023学年吉林省长春市朝阳区七年级（下）期末英语试卷 听力 听句子, 选择最佳答语 1. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I can. C. Yes, I am. 2. A. I use the computer. B. I’m using the computer. C. I want to use the computer. 3. A. They are under the tree. B. They are tall. C. They come from South Africa. 4 A. It’s about an hour. B. About 10 minutes’ bus ride. C. By bus. 5. A. Thank you. B. Sounds great! C. See you later. 根据你所听到对话和对话后的问题, 选择最佳答案 6. A. At 6: 30. B. At 6: 40. C. At 6: 50. 7. A. He cats. B. He runs. C. He sings. 8. A. He is cleaning. B. He is watching TV. C. He is listening to a CD. 9. A. Just go along the street. B. Go along and turn left. C. Go along and turn right. 10. A. It was excellent. B. It was cloudy. C. It was terrible. 根据所听到的描述, 选出与其相符的图片。其中有一幅图片是多余的。 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________5. ________ 听对话, 选择最佳答案。 11.What does the man in the car look like? A. He has a big mouth. B. He has a big nose. C. He has short hair. 12. Who is the man in the car? A. Jack’s father. B. Jack’s brother. C. Jack’s uncle. 13. Where are the two speakers? A. In a shop. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hospital. 14. hat kind of noodles would the man like? A. A large bowl of beef and tomato noodles. B. A small bowl of beef and tomato noodles. C. A large bowl of chicken and carrot noodles. 15. How much should the man pay? A. 12 yuan. B. 15 yuan. C. 27 yuan. 听短文, 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 16. Where did Mary and Jenny go camping? A. By a lake. B. In a park. C. In a zoo. 17. When did Mary hear some shouting? A At 10 p.m. B. At 1 1 p.m. C. At 11: 30 p.m. 18. How did Mary feel when she heard the shouting? A. ScareD. B. InteresteD. C. Surprised. 19. Where were Mary’s friends? A. In the tent. B. Behind the house. C. Outside the tent. 20. What did Mary’s friends bring to her? A. A candy. B. A cake. C. A flower. 单项选择 1. Camping is ________ exciting way to relax. Many people like camping in Nanhu Park every summer. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. —What size of beef noodles would you like? A large bowl ________ a medium bowl? —A large bowl, please. I really like it. A. and B. but C. or D. so 3. On weekends, my parents and I enjoy ________ in Changchun Library. A. read B. reads C. reading D. to read 4. —________ is it from your home to school? —It’s about 5 kilometers. So I have to go to school by bus. A. How long B. How many C. How much D. How far 5. You draw so well, so you can ________ the art club. A. clean B. join C. leave D. take 6. Look! Dave ________ the piano in the living room now. A. plays B. played C. is playing D. to play 7. One of my favorite ________ is Journey to the West (西游记). I think it’s very interesting. A. book B. books C. animal D. animals 8. —Did you see any tigers in the zoo? —________ I saw quite a lot. A. Yes, I do. B. No, I don’t. C. Yes, I did. D. No, I didn’t. 9. There ________ a black pen and two red pens in the pencil box. You can use any one. A. is B. are C. was D. were 10. —Bob, how was your trip in the forest? —Wonderful. We ________ a tent by the lake and lay (躺) in it. A. cut up B. got up C. woke up D. put up 11. My brother spends an hour ________ every morning. A. run B. runs C. running D. to run 12. A good neighborhood is like a big warm family. We must keep it ________ and beautiful. A. dirty B. fast C. clean D. expensive 13. If you are interested in kites, you can go to the kite museum. Everything there ________ about kites. A. is B. are C. was D. were 14. Anna’s father bought her a guitar ________ a birthday gift last week. A. to B. as C. for D. with 15. What can you learn from the map on the right? A. The bookshop is on High Street. B. The restaurant is behind the cinema. C. The school is next to the swimming pool. D. The hospital is across from the supermarket. 交际运用 根据对话内容，运用文后所给的选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。 (Becky is ordering food on the phone.) Waiter: Hello, this is Black’s Restaurant. Becky: Hello I want to order some take-away food (外卖食品) for lunch. Waiter: It’s my pleasure. ___16___ Becky: A medium bowl of chicken noodles, please. Waiter: Would you like some soup? It’s free. Becky: OK. ___17___ Waiter: Tomato and egg soup, vegetable soup and tofu soup. Becky: All right, tomato and egg soup. Waiter: Well, tomato and egg soup. Anything else (其它的)? Becky: ___18___ That’s all. Waiter: By the way, what time do you expect (期待) your lunch? Becky: ___19___ Waiter: Could you leave us your address (地址)? Becky: Oh, yeah. ___20___ Thanks a lot. A. No, thanks. B. Around 11 o’clock. C. Would you like a large bowl? D. What would you like to have? E. Room 606 in Spring Building. F. What kind of soup do you have? 完形填空 根据短文内容, 从每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个正确答案。 Mrs. Green has a son. His name is Sam Green. The young man works in a post office in Moscow. He asks his mother to ___21___ the city. The old woman is ___22___ and takes a train. Soon she gets to the city. ___23___ she doesn’t know where the post office is, she asks an old man at a bus stop, “Excuse me, sir. ___24___ can I get to the post office?” “We have about forty post offices in the city,” says the old man. “Which (哪一个) one do you want to go?” The old woman gives Sam’s letter to ___25___ and the old man says, “Walk along this street and take the fourth turning on the left. The post office is just there.” Mrs. Green thanks the old man and soon ___26___ her son. They’re very happy. A week later, Mrs. Green goes to the zoo. She sees ___27___ animals. But after that she can’t find the ___28___ to the post office again. At the same bus stop, she meets the same old man and she asks the ___29___ question. “Are you ____30____ looking for your son?” the old man calls out. “Oh, dear!” 21. A. draw B. visit C. cross D. miss 22. A. happy B. sad C. tired D. sorry 23. A. Because B. When C. If D. So 24. A. How B. What C. When D. Where 25. A. it B. him C. her D. them 26. A. tells B. remembers C. finds D. forgets 27. A. a kind of B. a lot of C. a pair of D. a set of 28. A. way B. door C. key D. answer 29. A. easy B. difficult C. different D. same 30. A. too B. never C. still D. again 阅读理解。 A City Weather Activity Beijing Tina is shopping with her mother. She wants to buy her father a T-shirt. Shanghai Julie is talking with her friend on the phone. They want to go to the movies this afternoon. Moscow Johnny is visiting the zoo. He likes animals very much. He is feeding the monkeys right now. Boston Amy is drinking orange juice by the pool. She works in Toronto and she is usually very busy. Now she just wants to have a good rest (休息). 根据表格内容，选择最佳选项。 31. What does Tina want to buy? A. A T-shirt. B. A telephone. C. A juice. D. A monkey. 32. What’s the weather like in Shanghai? A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. D. Sunny. 33. Where’s Johnny now? A. In Beijing. B. In Shanghai. C. In Moscow. D. In Boston. 34. Who is talking with his/her friend on the phone? A. Tina. B. Julie. C. Johnny. D. Amy. 35. What’s Amy doing now? A. Visiting the zoo. B. Talking with her friend. C. Shopping with her mother. D. Drinking orange juice. B Last week, my father and I went to Zibo in Shandong to eat Zibo barbecue (烧烤). Recently, the local (当地的) food is getting popular, people around the country go there to try (尝试) it. At 5 p.m., we arrived at the restaurant. Luckily, it was sunny that day. There are some differences between Zibo’s barbecue and the ones in other cities. Zibo’s barbecue restaurants have a small grill (烤架) on each table. People need to cook on the grill by themselves. When the food is ready (准备好的), you put it onto a small pancake, and then add (添加) scallions (葱) and sauce (酱料) before eating. People in the restaurant didn’t know each other before. But we just talked naturally. The boss of the restaurant even (甚至) danced. Some local people put off (推迟) their orders when they heard there weren’t enough seats (座位). They wanted people from other places to have the chance (机会) to try the food. I kept thinking about why Zibo got popular. Is it the food, or the warmhearted (热心的) people? 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。 36. How was the weather that day? A. It was rainy. B. It was snowy. C. It was sunny. D. It was cloudy. 37. When did they get to the restaurant? A. At 4 a.m. B. At 4 p.m. C. At 5 a.m. D. At 5 p.m. 38. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)? A. The grill. B. The food. C. The table. D. The pancake. 39. Why did some local people put off their orders? A. Because they didn’t like the food. B. Because they didn’t know how to eat it. C. Because the restaurant didn’t welcome (欢迎) them. D. Because they wanted people from other places to try the food. 40 What’s the passage mainly about? A. The people in Zibo. B. A trip to Zibo. C. How to make a pancake. D. How to find a restaurant. C Su Peng is a firefighter (消防员). He tells us about his life. I live in a room with seven other firefighters. Every day we get up at 5: 20 and then we tidy our room. It is boring, but we have to do it. At 6: 00, we exercise.There are 39 firefighters in our team (队). At 7: 00, we have our breakfast. We have to eat very fast because we do not have much time. Then we run at 8: 30 in the morning. We always run 5 km. It’s not easy at all. We have lunch at 12: 00. After lunch, we can get some rest. At 14: 00, the team goes for skills training (技能训练). We practice 3 skills: driving, firefighting and communicating (交流). Every day, after dinner, we have some free time. The team usually goes to bed at 22: 00. Well, this is our life when things are fine. But things can be dangerous and difficult. If there is a fire or someone calls 119, we have to stop everything and get out fast. We must try our best to keep everyone safe. I think I have an important and interesting job! 根据短文内容, 判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 41. There are 8 firefighters in Su Peng’s team. 42. The firefighters have much time to enjoy their breakfast. 43. When things are fine, Su Peng goes to bed at 22: 00. 44. Su Peng’s job is always easy. 45. Su Peng likes his job. D Once upon a time, there was a lion in the forest. He was very large. One day after eating his meal, the lion slept under a tree. A little mouse saw him and thought it would be fun to play on him. ___46___ The lion woke up angrily (生气地) and wanted to eat the mouse. “Oh king (国王), I am very scared. ___47___ Forgive (原谅) me this time. Please let me go. Maybe (也许) I can help you some day,”said the mouse quietly. “You’re so small! ___48___ ” laughed (笑) the lion loudly. Then, he let the mouse go. The next day, two men caught (抓住) the lion with a large net (网). The lion bit (咬) the net with his teeth, but that did not help. “How can I get out?” asked the lion sadly. ___49___ “I can help you,” she said. Soon, the mouse made a big hole (洞) in the net with his teeth. The lion got out. ___50___ The lion realized (意识到) that even a little mouse can be a great help. From then on, the lion and the mouse became good friends. 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。每个选项只能用一次。 A. Please don’t eat me. B. How can you help me? C. Just then, the mouse saw the lion. D. “Thank you!” said the lion happily. E. She started running up and down the sleeping lion. 阅读下面短文，然后从文后所给的A-E 五个选项中选择正确的小标题。 The weekend is the time to relax. It’s a mini-holiday from work. There are only two days, but you can still relax in many different ways. ___51___ You can sit down for some hours and watch your favorite TV show. You can also watch a movie if you’d like to. ___52___ On the weekend, climbing a mountain can be a great way to get some exercise. And you can also enjoy the natural beauty. ___53___ It can be difficult to see your friends in the workweek. A nice way to relax on the weekend is to be with your friends. ___54___ Spending time with your family is a great way to spend your weekend. You can take a trip to a lake or just to an ice-cream shop. ___55___ Seeing the lovely animals like koalas is also a good way to relax on weekends. A. Family time. B. Go to the zoo. C. Visit your friends. D. Go to the mountains. E. Watch a TV show or a movie. 阅读回答问题 Sally Brown is 11. She has a big smile and beautiful hair. She’s an outgoing (外向的) girl and loves basketball and ping-pong. Sally is very popular with her classmates. Her best friend is Carol. They are in Class 6. One day Sally is very tired and feels bad. Her mum and dad take her to hospital. The doctors examine (检查) the girl. They say that Sally is badly ill. Her parents are very worried. Sally is in hospital for months. It’s a very difficult time for her, but she often smiles. Sally looks very different now. She doesn’t have any hair. Sally feels different from her classmates. Carol knows Sally’s feelings (感受), and she really wants to help her. So Carol shaves (剃光) her head, too. When Sally sees her friend’s bald head (光头), she’s very surprised and moved (感动的). Now Sally isn’t alone (孤独的). 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 56. What sports does Sally like? _________________________________ 57. What class are Sally and Carol in? _________________________________ 58. Does Sally have any hair now? _________________________________ 59. Why does Carol shave her head? _________________________________ 60 How does Sally feel when she sees Carol’s bald head? _________________________________ 短文填空。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填上一个适当的单词或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Mr. Smith lives in the ___61___ of a small village. The village is very far ___62___ the city. All the ____63____（village） never go outside of the village, and they don’t want ___64___（leave） the village. But Mr. Smith is different. He ___65___（wish） to get a job in the city. And it’s not difficult for him, because he is good at ___66___（cook）. The food he cooks tastes ___67___（good）. His dream comes true ___68___（quick）. He is working in a big restaurant now ___69___ he is happy. He often goes ____70____to his village and tells about his life in the city. 书面表达 71. 上周，你们班来了一位新同学。请根据下面的信息，用英语写5句话介绍他。 要求：信息完整；表述正确。 Name: Tony Jackson Nationality (国籍): the UK Age: 12 Appearance (外表): of medium height, a round face __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 72. 假如你是 Molly，英语课上，老师要求同学们分享自己出去游玩的一次经历。请根据下面的思维导图的提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你最难忘的一次旅行。 要求：语言通顺，内容完整，符合题意，字迹工整，60～80词左右。可适当发挥。不得出现真实的人名和校名。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2022-2023学年吉林省长春市朝阳区七年级（下）期末英语试卷 听力 听句子, 选择最佳答语 1. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I can. C. Yes, I am. 2. A. I use the computer. B. I’m using the computer. C. I want to use the computer. 3. A. They are under the tree. B. They are tall. C. They come from South Africa. 4. A. It’s about an hour. B. About 10 minutes’ bus ride. C. By bus. 5. A. Thank you. B. Sounds great! C. See you later. 根据你所听到对话和对话后的问题, 选择最佳答案 6. A. At 6: 30. B. At 6: 40. C. At 6: 50. 7. A. He cats. B. He runs. C. He sings. 8. A. He is cleaning. B. He is watching TV. C. He is listening to a CD. 9. A. Just go along the street. B. Go along and turn left. C. Go along and turn right. 10. A. It was excellent. B. It was cloudy. C. It was terrible. 根据所听到的描述, 选出与其相符的图片。其中有一幅图片是多余的。 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________5. ________ 听对话, 选择最佳答案。 11.What does the man in the car look like? A. He has a big mouth. B. He has a big nose. C. He has short hair. 12. Who is the man in the car? A. Jack’s father. B. Jack’s brother. C. Jack’s uncle. 13. Where are the two speakers? A. In a shop. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hospital. 14 hat kind of noodles would the man like? A. A large bowl of beef and tomato noodles. B. A small bowl of beef and tomato noodles. C. A large bowl of chicken and carrot noodles. 15. How much should the man pay? A. 12 yuan. B. 15 yuan. C. 27 yuan. 听短文, 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 16. Where did Mary and Jenny go camping? A. By a lake. B. In a park. C. In a zoo. 17. When did Mary hear some shouting? A. At 10 p.m. B. At 1 1 p.m. C. At 11: 30 p.m. 18. How did Mary feel when she heard the shouting? A. ScareD. B. InteresteD. C. Surprised. 19. Where were Mary’s friends? A. In the tent. B. Behind the house. C. Outside the tent. 20. What did Mary’s friends bring to her? A. A candy. B. A cake. C. A flower. 单项选择 1. Camping is ________ exciting way to relax. Many people like camping in Nanhu Park every summer. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：露营是一种令人兴奋的放松方式，每年夏天都有很多人喜欢到南湖公园露营。 考查冠词的用法。根据“exciting way”可知，此处是泛指一种令人兴奋的方式，且exciting是元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词an表示。故选B。 2. —What size of beef noodles would you like? A large bowl ________ a medium bowl? —A large bowl, please. I really like it. A. and B. but C. or D. so 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你要多大规格的牛肉面？要大碗还是中碗？——请给我一大碗。我真的很喜欢它。 考查并列连词辨析。and和；but但是；or或者，还是；so因此。根据“A large bowl, please.”可知，问对方想要大碗还是中碗，表示选择关系，应用or，故选C。 3. On weekends, my parents and I enjoy ________ in Changchun Library. A. read B. reads C. reading D. to read 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：周末，我和父母喜欢在长春图书馆读书。 考查非谓语动词。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，应用动名词作宾语。故选C。 4. —________ is it from your home to school? —It’s about 5 kilometers. So I have to go to school by bus. A. How long B. How many C. How much D. How far 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——从你家到学校有多远？——大约5千米。所以我必须乘公共汽车去上学。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多长；How many多少；How much多少；How far多远。根据“It’s about 5 kilometers.”可知，问句就距离提问。故选D。 5. You draw so well, so you can ________ the art club. A. clean B. join C. leave D. take 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你画得这么好，所以你可以加入艺术俱乐部。 考查动词辨析。clean清理；join加入；leave离开；take拿。根据“You draw so well, so you can...the art club.”可知，画得这么好可以加入艺术俱乐部。故选B。 6. Look! Dave ________ the piano in the living room now. A. plays B. played C. is playing D. to play 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！Dave现在正在客厅弹钢琴。 考查现在进行时。plays第三人称单数形式；played一般过去时；is playing现在进行时；to play动词不定式。根据“Look”可知，此处描述的动作正在发生，因此时态用现在进行时，其结构为am/is/are+动词的现在分词。故选C。 7. One of my favorite ________ is Journey to the West (西游记). I think it’s very interesting. A. book B. books C. animal D. animals 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最爱的书之一是《西游记》。我认为很有趣。 考查名词。book书；animal动物，都是可数名词。根据Journey to the West可知此句谈论的是“书”，one of +可数名词的复数形式是固定搭配，意思是“……之一”，book用复数形式。故选B。 8. —Did you see any tigers in the zoo? —________ I saw quite a lot. A. Yes, I do. B. No, I don’t. C. Yes, I did. D. No, I didn’t. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你在动物园里看到老虎了吗？——是的，我看到了。我看到很多。 考查一般疑问句的回答。根据“Did you see any tigers in the zoo?”及“I saw quite a lot.”可知，此处应作肯定回答，助动词用did，故选C。 9. There ________ a black pen and two red pens in the pencil box. You can use any one. A. is B. are C. was D. were 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：铅笔盒里有一支黑色的钢笔和两支红色的钢笔，你可以用其中任何一个。 考查There be句型的一般现在时及就近原则。分析句子结构可知，此处考查there be句型，be动词单数与临近主语一致；“a black pen”为第三人称单数，be动词用is/was，排除B和D；再根据“You can use any one.”可知，此处陈述现在的情况，句子时态为一般现在时，用is，排除C。故选A。 10. —Bob, how was your trip in the forest? —Wonderful. We ________ a tent by the lake and lay (躺) in it. A. cut up B. got up C. woke up D. put up 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Bob，你的森林之旅怎么样？——棒极了。我们在湖边搭了个帐篷，躺在里面。 考查动词短语。cut up切碎；got up起来；woke up醒来；put up搭建，张贴。put up a tent“搭起帐篷”。故选D。 11. My brother spends an hour ________ every morning. A. run B. runs C. running D. to run 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥每天早上花一个小时跑步。 考查非谓语动词。spend some time doing sth.“某人花多长时间做某事”，固定短语。故选C。 12. A good neighborhood is like a big warm family. We must keep it ________ and beautiful. A. dirty B. fast C. clean D. expensive 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：一个好的社区就像一个温暖的大家庭。我们必须保持它的干净和美丽。 考查形容词辨析。dirty脏的；fast快的；clean干净的；expensive昂贵的。根据“A good neighborhood is like a big warm family.”可知，我们必须保持社区的干净和美丽。故选C。 13. If you are interested in kites, you can go to the kite museum. Everything there ________ about kites. A. is B. are C. was D. were 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你对风筝感兴趣，你可以去风筝博物馆。这儿的一切都是关于风筝的。 考查主谓一致。根据上文“If you are interested in kites, you can go to the kite museum”可知，句子要用一般现在时，复合不定代词Everything作主语，当作第三人称单数看待，be动词用is。故选A。 14. Anna’s father bought her a guitar ________ a birthday gift last week. A. to B. as C. for D. with 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：安娜的爸爸上周给她买了一把吉他作为生日礼物。 考查介词的用法。to朝向；as作为；for为了；with带有。由句意可知，as符合语境，表示买了一把吉他作为生日礼物。故选B。 15. What can you learn from the map on the right? A. The bookshop is on High Street. B. The restaurant is behind the cinema. C. The school is next to the swimming pool. D. The hospital is across from the supermarket. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：从右边的图片上你可以了解到什么？ 考查常识。The bookshop is on High Street书店位于High Street；The restaurant is behind the cinema餐厅在电影院后面；The school is next to the swimming pool学校在游泳池旁边；The hospital is across from the supermarket医院在超市的对面。仔细观察右边的地图可知，医院在超市的对面。故选D。 交际运用 根据对话内容，运用文后所给的选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。 (Becky is ordering food on the phone.) Waiter: Hello, this is Black’s Restaurant. Becky: Hello, I want to order some take-away food (外卖食品) for lunch. Waiter: It’s my pleasure. ___16___ Becky: A medium bowl of chicken noodles, please. Waiter: Would you like some soup? It’s free. Becky: OK. ___17___ Waiter: Tomato and egg soup, vegetable soup and tofu soup. Becky: All right, tomato and egg soup. Waiter: Well, tomato and egg soup. Anything else (其它的)? Becky: ___18___ That’s all. Waiter: By the way, what time do you expect (期待) your lunch? Becky: ___19___ Waiter: Could you leave us your address (地址)? Becky: Oh, yeah. ___20___ Thanks a lot. A. No, thanks. B. Around 11 o’clock. C. Would you like a large bowl? D. What would you like to have? E. Room 606 in Spring Building. F. What kind of soup do you have? 【答案】16. D 17. F 18. A 19. B 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是Becky通过电话订餐和服务员之间的对话。 【16题详解】 根据答语“A medium bowl of chicken noodles, please.”可知，此处应该询问对方想要吃什么。选项D“你想吃什么？”符合情景。故选D。 【17题详解】 根据上文“Would you like some soup?”和答语“Tomato and egg soup, vegetable soup and tofu soup.”可知，此处应该询问对方有什么种类的汤。选项F“你们有什么种类的汤？”符合情景。故选F。 【18题详解】 根据问句“Anything else? ”和下句“That’s all.”可知， 此处应该表示否定回答。选项A“没有了，谢谢。”符合情景。故选A。 【19题详解】 根据问句“what time do you expect your lunch? ”可知， 此处应回答时间。选项B“大约11点。”符合情景。故选B。 【20题详解】 根据问句“Could you leave us your address? ”可知，此处应该告诉对方自己的地址。选项E“春天大厦606室。”符合情景。故选E。 完形填空 根据短文内容, 从每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个正确答案。 Mrs. Green has a son. His name is Sam Green. The young man works in a post office in Moscow. He asks his mother to ___21___ the city. The old woman is ___22___ and takes a train. Soon she gets to the city. ___23___ she doesn’t know where the post office is, she asks an old man at a bus stop, “Excuse me, sir. ___24___ can I get to the post office?” “We have about forty post offices in the city,” says the old man. “Which (哪一个) one do you want to go?” The old woman gives Sam’s letter to ___25___ and the old man says, “Walk along this street and take the fourth turning on the left. The post office is just there.” Mrs. Green thanks the old man and soon ___26___ her son. They’re very happy. A week later, Mrs. Green goes to the zoo. She sees ___27___ animals. But after that she can’t find the ___28___ to the post office again. At the same bus stop, she meets the same old man and she asks the ___29___ question. “Are you ____30____ looking for your son?” the old man calls out. “Oh, dear!” 21. A. draw B. visit C. cross D. miss 22. A. happy B. sad C. tired D. sorry 23. A. Because B. When C. If D. So 24. A. How B. What C. When D. Where 25. A. it B. him C. her D. them 26. A. tells B. remembers C. finds D. forgets 27. A. a kind of B. a lot of C. a pair of D. a set of 28. A. way B. door C. key D. answer 29. A. easy B. difficult C. different D. same 30. A. too B. never C. still D. again 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. A 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了格林太太去莫斯科找儿子的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：他邀请他的母亲去参观这个城市。 draw画画；visit参观；cross穿过；miss想念。根据“He asks his mother to ... the city”可知，是邀请他的母亲来参观这个城市。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：老妇人很高兴，坐上了火车。 happy高兴的；sad伤心的；tired累的；sorry抱歉的。根据“He asks his mother to ... the city”可知，老妇人收到了儿子的邀请应是感到高兴。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：因为她不知道邮局在哪里，她就问了公交车站的一位老人。 Because因为；When当……时；If如果；So所以。根据“she doesn’t know where the post office is, she asks an old man at a bus stop”可知，句子前后是前因后果的关系，用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：我怎么去邮局？ How怎样；What什么；When什么时候；Where哪里。根据“can I get to the post office?”可知，是询问怎么去邮局。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：老妇人把Sam的信给他。 it它；him他；her她；them他们。此处是指老妇人将信给这位老人，用him指代这位老人。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：格林太太感谢老人，很快就找到了她的儿子。 tells告诉；remembers记得；finds找到；forgets忘记。根据“They’re very happy.”可知，格林太太很快就找到了她的儿子。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：她看到很多动物。 a kind of一种；a lot of很多；a pair of一双；a set of一套。根据“Mrs. Green goes to the zoo.”可知，在动物园里应是看到了很多动物。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：但那之后，她又找不到去邮局的路了。 way路；door门；key钥匙；answer答案。根据“... to the post office again.”可知，是指找不到去邮局的路。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：在同一个公交车站，她遇到了同一个老人，她问了同一个问题。 easy容易的；difficult困难的；different不同的；same同样的。根据“At the same bus stop, she meets the same old man”可知，是指在同一个公交站，遇到了同一个老人，问了同一个问题。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：你还在找你的儿子吗？ too也；never从不；still还，仍然；again再，又。根据“At the same bus stop, she meets the same old man and she asks the ... question.”可知，老妇人在同一个公交车站，遇到了同一个老人，问了他同一个问题，因此老人误认为她还在寻找她的儿子。故选C。 阅读理解。 A City Weather Activity Beijing Tina is shopping with her mother. She wants to buy her father a T-shirt. Shanghai Julie is talking with her friend on the phone. They want to go to the movies this afternoon. Moscow Johnny is visiting the zoo. He likes animals very much. He is feeding the monkeys right now. Boston Amy is drinking orange juice by the pool. She works in Toronto and she is usually very busy. Now she just wants to have a good rest (休息). 根据表格内容，选择最佳选项。 31. What does Tina want to buy? A. A T-shirt. B. A telephone. C. A juice. D. A monkey. 32. What’s the weather like in Shanghai? A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. D. Sunny. 33. Where’s Johnny now? A. In Beijing. B. In Shanghai. C. In Moscow. D. In Boston. 34. Who is talking with his/her friend on the phone? A. Tina. B. Julie. C. Johnny. D. Amy. 35. What’s Amy doing now? A. Visiting the zoo. B. Talking with her friend. C. Shopping with her mother. D. Drinking orange juice. 【答案】31 A 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四个城市的天气情况及活动。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tina is shopping with her mother. She wants to buy her father a T-shirt.”可知，蒂娜想买一件T恤。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格上海对应的天气可知上海的天气是多雨的。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格“Johnny is visiting the zoo.”和“Moscow”可知，他在莫斯科。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Julie is talking with her friend on the phone.”可知，朱莉正在和她的朋友讲电话。故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格“Amy is drinking orange juice by the pool.”可知，艾米正在喝橙汁。故选D。 B Last week, my father and I went to Zibo in Shandong to eat Zibo barbecue (烧烤). Recently, the local (当地的) food is getting popular, people around the country go there to try (尝试) it. At 5 p.m., we arrived at the restaurant. Luckily, it was sunny that day. There are some differences between Zibo’s barbecue and the ones in other cities. Zibo’s barbecue restaurants have a small grill (烤架) on each table. People need to cook on the grill by themselves. When the food is ready (准备好的), you put it onto a small pancake, and then add (添加) scallions (葱) and sauce (酱料) before eating. People in the restaurant didn’t know each other before. But we just talked naturally. The boss of the restaurant even (甚至) danced. Some local people put off (推迟) their orders when they heard there weren’t enough seats (座位). They wanted people from other places to have the chance (机会) to try the food. I kept thinking about why Zibo got popular. Is it the food, or the warmhearted (热心的) people? 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。 36. How was the weather that day? A. It was rainy. B. It was snowy. C. It was sunny. D. It was cloudy. 37. When did they get to the restaurant? A. At 4 a.m. B. At 4 p.m. C. At 5 a.m. D. At 5 p.m. 38. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)? A. The grill. B. The food. C. The table. D. The pancake. 39. Why did some local people put off their orders? A. Because they didn’t like the food. B. Because they didn’t know how to eat it. C. Because the restaurant didn’t welcome (欢迎) them. D. Because they wanted people from other places to try the food. 40. What’s the passage mainly about? A. The people in Zibo. B. A trip to Zibo. C. How to make a pancake. D. How to find a restaurant. 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. B 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和父亲去山东淄博尝试淄博烧烤的经历。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Luckily, it was sunny that day.”可知，那天阳光明媚。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“At 5 p.m., we arrived at the restaurant.”可知，他们在下午5点到达了餐厅。故选D。 【38题详解】 代词指代题。根据第二段“When the food is ready, you put it onto a small pancake, and then add scallions and sauce before eating.”可知，你把它放在一个小煎饼上，此处的it代指前文提到的food。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Some local people put off (推迟) their orders when they heard there weren’t enough seats ( 座位). They wanted people from other places to have the chance (机会) to try the food.”可知，一些当地人推迟订单是希望来自其他地方的人有机会品尝这些食物。故选D。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文并根据第一段“Last week, my father and I went to Zi bo in Shandong to eat Zibo barbecue (烧烤).”可知，文章主要讲述了作者和父亲去山东淄博尝试淄博烧烤的经历。故选B。 C Su Peng is a firefighter (消防员). He tells us about his life. I live in a room with seven other firefighters. Every day we get up at 5: 20 and then we tidy our room. It is boring, but we have to do it. At 6: 00, we exercise.There are 39 firefighters in our team (队). At 7: 00, we have our breakfast. We have to eat very fast because we do not have much time. Then we run at 8: 30 in the morning. We always run 5 km. It’s not easy at all. We have lunch at 12: 00. After lunch, we can get some rest. At 14: 00, the team goes for skills training (技能训练). We practice 3 skills: driving, firefighting and communicating (交流). Every day, after dinner, we have some free time. The team usually goes to bed at 22: 00. Well, this is our life when things are fine. But things can be dangerous and difficult. If there is a fire or someone calls 119, we have to stop everything and get out fast. We must try our best to keep everyone safe. I think I have an important and interesting job! 根据短文内容, 判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 41. There are 8 firefighters in Su Peng’s team. 42 The firefighters have much time to enjoy their breakfast. 43. When things are fine, Su Peng goes to bed at 22: 00. 44. Su Peng’s job is always easy. 45. Su Peng likes his job. 【答案】41. F 42. F 43. T 44. F 45. T 【解析】 【导语】这篇短文主要介绍了消防员苏鹏的生活。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are 39 firefighters in our team (队).”可知，苏鹏的团队里面有39名消防员。故选F。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We have to eat very fast because we do not have much time.”可知，消防员没有很多时间用来吃早饭。故选F。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The team usually goes to bed at 22: 00.”可知，如果一切顺利，苏鹏会在22: 00上床睡觉。故选T。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据根据第三段“Then we run at 8: 30 in the morning. We always run 5 km. It’s not easy at all.”、第四段“At 14: 00, the team goes for skills training (技能训练). We practice 3 skills: driving, firefighting and communicating (交流).”以及第五段“If there is a fire or someone calls 119, we have to stop everything and get out fast. We must try our best to keep everyone safe.”可知，苏鹏的工作并不容易。故选F。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I think I have an important and interesting job!”推测，苏鹏很喜欢他的工作。故选T。 D Once upon a time, there was a lion in the forest. He was very large. One day after eating his meal, the lion slept under a tree. A little mouse saw him and thought it would be fun to play on him. ___46___ The lion woke up angrily (生气地) and wanted to eat the mouse. “Oh king (国王), I am very scared. ___47___ Forgive (原谅) me this time. Please let me go. Maybe (也许) I can help you some day,”said the mouse quietly. “You’re so small! ___48___ ” laughed (笑) the lion loudly. Then, he let the mouse go. The next day, two men caught (抓住) the lion with a large net (网). The lion bit (咬) the net with his teeth, but that did not help. “How can I get out?” asked the lion sadly. ___49___ “I can help you,” she said. Soon, the mouse made a big hole (洞) in the net with his teeth. The lion got out. ___50___ The lion realized (意识到) that even a little mouse can be a great help. From then on, the lion and the mouse became good friends. 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。每个选项只能用一次。 A. Please don’t eat me. B. How can you help me? C. Just then, the mouse saw the lion. D. “Thank you!” said the lion happily. E. She started running up and down the sleeping lion. 【答案】46. E 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一只森林里的狮子和一只小老鼠之间的故事。 【46题详解】 根据“A little mouse saw him and thought it would be fun to play on him...The lion woke up angrily (生气地) and wanted to eat the mouse”可知，老鼠在狮子身上玩惹狮子生气，选项E“她开始在睡着的狮子身上跑来跑去”符合语境。故选E。 【47题详解】 根据“...wanted to eat the mouse...Forgive (原谅) me this time.”可知老鼠请求狮子不要吃掉她，选项A“请不要吃掉我”符合语境。故选A。 【48题详解】 根据“You’re so small!”可知，狮子不相信小小的老鼠有一天能帮助自己，选项B”你怎么能帮我”符合语境。故选B。 【49题详解】 根据“I can help you...The lion got out.”可知，老鼠看见了狮子被困，救他出来，选项C”就在那时，老鼠看见了狮子”符合语境。故选C。 【50题详解】 根据“The lion got out.”可知，老鼠把狮子救出来，狮子应该感谢老鼠，选项D“狮子开心地说‘谢谢你’”符合语境。故选D。 阅读下面短文，然后从文后所给的A-E 五个选项中选择正确的小标题。 The weekend is the time to relax. It’s a mini-holiday from work. There are only two days but you can still relax in many different ways. ___51___ You can sit down for some hours and watch your favorite TV show. You can also watch a movie if you’d like to. ___52___ On the weekend, climbing a mountain can be a great way to get some exercise. And you can also enjoy the natural beauty. ___53___ It can be difficult to see your friends in the workweek. A nice way to relax on the weekend is to be with your friends. ___54___ Spending time with your family is a great way to spend your weekend. You can take a trip to a lake or just to an ice-cream shop. ___55___ Seeing the lovely animals like koalas is also a good way to relax on weekends. A. Family time. B. Go to the zoo. C. Visit your friends. D. Go to the mountains. E. Watch a TV show or a movie. 【答案】51 E 52. D 53. C 54. A 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于如何更好地度过周末的一些建议。 【51题详解】 根据后文“You can sit down for some hours and watch your favorite TV show.”可知此处介绍周末可以看电视，所以E项“看电视节目或电影。”符合语境。故选E。 【52题详解】 根据后文“On the weekend, climbing a mountain can be a great way to get some exercise.”可知此处介绍周末可以去爬山，所以D项“去山里。”符合语境。故选D。 【53题详解】 根据后文“A nice way to relax on the weekend is to be with your friends.”可知此处介绍周末可以和朋友在一起，所以C项“拜访你的朋友。”符合语境。故选C。 【54题详解】 根据后文“Spending time with your family is a great way to spend your weekend. ”可知此处介绍周末可以和家人在一起，所以A项“家庭时间。”符合语境。故选A。 【55题详解】 根据后文“Seeing the lovely animals like koalas is also a good way to relax on weekends.”可知此处讲的是周末可以去看动物， 所以B项“去动物园。”符合语境。故选B。 阅读回答问题 Sally Brown is 11. She has a big smile and beautiful hair. She’s an outgoing (外向的) girl and loves basketball and ping-pong. Sally is very popular with her classmates. Her best friend is Carol. They are in Class 6. One day Sally is very tired and feels bad. Her mum and dad take her to hospital. The doctors examine (检查) the girl. They say that Sally is badly ill. Her parents are very worried. Sally is in hospital for months. It’s a very difficult time for her, but she often smiles. Sally looks very different now. She doesn’t have any hair. Sally feels different from her classmates. Carol knows Sally’s feelings (感受), and she really wants to help her. So Carol shaves (剃光) her head, too. When Sally sees her friend’s bald head (光头), she’s very surprised and moved (感动的). Now Sally isn’t alone (孤独的). 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 56. What sports does Sally like? _________________________________ 57. What class are Sally and Carol in? _________________________________ 58. Does Sally have any hair now? _________________________________ 59. Why does Carol shave her head? _________________________________ 60. How does Sally feel when she sees Carol’s bald head? _________________________________ 【答案】56. Basketball and ping-pong. 57. They are in Class 6. 58. No, she doesn’t. 59. Because she wants to help Sally. 60. She feels surprised and moved. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Sally和Carol是最好的朋友，Sally因为生病剃光了头发，Carol为了不让Sally感到孤独，自己也剃光了头发。 【56题详解】 根据“She’s an outgoing (外向的) girl and loves basketball and ping-pong.”可知，她喜欢篮球和乒乓球。故填Basketball and ping-pong. 【57题详解】 根据“They are in Class 6.”可知，Sally和Carol在六班。故填They are in Class 6. 【58题详解】 根据“Sally looks very different now. She doesn’t have any hair.”可知，Sally现在没有头发。故填No, she doesn’t. 【59题详解】 根据“Carol knows Sally’s feelings (感受), and she really wants to help her. So Carol shaves (剃光) her head, too.”可知，Carol剃光了头发是因为她想帮助Sally。故填Because she wants to help Sally. 【60题详解】 根据“When Sally sees her friend’s bald head (光头), she’s very surprised and moved (感动的).”可知，Sally看到Carol的光头时，她感到惊讶和感动。故填She feels surprised and moved. 短文填空。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填上一个适当的单词或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Mr. Smith lives in the ___61___ of a small village. The village is very far ___62___ the city. All the ____63____（village） never go outside of the village, and they don’t want ___64___（leave） the village. But Mr. Smith is different. He ___65___（wish） to get a job in the city. And it’s not difficult for him, because he is good at ___66___（cook）. The food he cooks tastes ___67___（good）. His dream comes true ___68___（quick）. He is working in a big restaurant now ___69___ he is happy. He often goes ____70____to his village and tells about his life in the city. 【答案】61. center 62. from 63. villagers 64. to leave 65. wishes 66. cooking 67. good 68. quickly 69. and 70. back 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了史密斯先生和他所居住的小村庄。 【61题详解】 句意：史密斯先生住在一个小村庄的中心。根据“in the...of a small village”可知，此处需填入表方位的名词，in the center of...表“在……的中心”，所以，center符合语境。故填center。 【62题详解】 句意：这个村庄离城市很远。根据“is very far...the city”可知，此处考查固定搭配be far from...“远离……”，from符合语境。故填from。 【63题详解】 句意：所有的村民从来没有离开过村庄，也不想离开。根据“all the...never go outside of the village,”可知，此处表达的应该是：所有的村民从来没有离开村庄，所以，villager“村民”的复数形式villagers符合语境。故填villagers。 【64题详解】 句意：所有的村民从来没有离开过村庄，也不想离开。动词“want”后必须接动词不定式作宾语，构成固定搭配want to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填to leave。 【65题详解】 句意：他希望在城市找到一份工作。结合全文可知，时态应用一般现在时，又因主语“he”为单数概念，所以谓语需用三单。故填wishes。 【66题详解】 句意：这对他来说不难，因为他擅长烹饪。根据“And it’s not difficult for him, because he is good at...”可知，此处表达的应是：这对他来说不难，因为他擅长烹饪。be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”，所以，此处cook“烹饪”的动名词形式cooking符合语境。故填cooking。 【67题详解】 句意：他煮的食物味道很好。taste“尝起来”是系动词，后接形容词作表语。故填good。 【68题详解】 句意：他的梦想很快实现。分析句子结构可知，此处需填入副词修饰动词短语“comes true”。故填quickly。 【69题详解】 句意：他现在在一家大的餐馆工作，并且他很开心。分析句子结构可知，前后两个分句之间为并列关系，所以需填入表并列的连词，and符合语境。故填and。 【70题详解】 句意：他经常回村庄，并向大家讲述他在城市的生活。根据“tells about his life in the city”可知，他经常回到村庄，go back to“回去”，所以，back符合语境。故填back。 书面表达 71. 上周，你们班来了一位新同学。请根据下面的信息，用英语写5句话介绍他。 要求：信息完整；表述正确。 Name: Tony Jackson Nationality (国籍): the UK Age: 12 Appearance (外表): of medium height, a round face __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Our class welcomed a new student last week. His name is Tony Jackson. He comes from the UK. He is twelve years old. He is of medium height and has a round face. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③ 提示：写作内容提示已给出，考生要注意严格按照题目要求，书写五个句子来介绍新同学。 [写作步骤] 第一句，介绍上周班上来了一个新同学； 第二句，介绍新同学的名字； 第三句，介绍新同学的国籍； 第四句，介绍新同学的年龄； 第五句，介绍新同学的外貌。 [亮点词汇] ① last week 上周 ② come from来自 ③ be of medium height中等身高 [高分句型] ① He is of medium height and has a round face.（and连接的并列句） 72. 假如你是 Molly，英语课上，老师要求同学们分享自己出去游玩的一次经历。请根据下面的思维导图的提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你最难忘的一次旅行。 要求：语言通顺，内容完整，符合题意，字迹工整，60～80词左右。可适当发挥。不得出现真实的人名和校名。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Trip I had always been looking forward to diving in the sea. Last Summer holiday, I, together with my parents, went diving around the Farne islands for the first time in my life, which became the most exciting thing that I have ever done. We got there by air and the weather was sunny. There were a lot of people there. I preferred the scenic diving because it was less challenging and I loved sea animals. With my instructor guiding, we managed to reach the spot, where we came across thousands of grey seals that live on the island all year. At first I was so scared fearing they would attack me, but the instructor told me they were harmless. One of the seals just touched me lightly with its body, as if it wanted to hug me. The world here was so quiet as if time had stopped. Finally, I had to leave when my instructor gestured for me to go up. Although it was a bit tiring, I still think it was the most unforgettable experience. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要注意不要遗漏思维导图中询问的问题，并适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] ①第一步，表明写作意图。借用“旅行的时间、地点和人物”来引出下文中对这次难忘的旅行经历的介绍； ②第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“出行方式、当地天气、参与活动和所见所闻所感”四方面入手，重点介绍这次旅行经历； ③第三步，书写结语。这真是一次难忘的旅行。 [亮点词汇] ①look forward to 期待 ②together with sb 和某人一起 ③thousands of 数以千计的 ④as if 好像 [高分句型] ①Last Summer holiday, I, together with my parents, went diving around the Farne islands for the first time in my life, which became the most exciting thing that I have ever done.（which引导的定语从句+that引导的定语从句） ②I preferred the scenic diving because it was less challenging and I loved sea animals.（because引导的原因状语从句） ③Although it was a bit tiring, I still think it was the most unforgettable experience.（although引导的让步状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $